Waste gas treatment equipment

By designing a filtration component that can be screwed out and screwed in, the problem of difficulty in cleaning up impurities in the filter device in the exhaust gas treatment equipment is solved, and more efficient waste gas treatment is achieved.

CN222804889UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-29SHANGHAI SHENGJIAN SEMICONDUCTOR TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421646715.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-11
Publication Date
2025-04-29
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

After long-term use of the existing exhaust gas treatment equipment, more impurities accumulate on the filter device, making it difficult to clean it.

Method used

An exhaust gas treatment device is designed, which includes a device body and a filtration assembly. The filter assembly can be rotated out of the equipment body through the rotating notch, making it easy to clean.

Benefits of technology

By screwing the filter assembly out of the treatment chamber, fixed impurities on the filter assembly can be effectively scraped and cleaned, keeping the filter assembly clean and improving the efficiency of exhaust gas treatment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

Waste gas treatment equipment relates to the technical field of waste gas treatment. The waste gas treatment equipment comprises an equipment body and a filtering assembly, a treatment cavity is formed in the equipment body. An air inlet and an air outlet are respectively formed in two ends of the equipment body. The filtering assembly is arranged at the rotating notch and is rotationally connected with the equipment body, so that the filtering assembly can be screwed out of the treatment cavity through the rotating notch or screwed into the treatment cavity through the rotating notch. The waste gas treatment equipment can conveniently clean the filter assembly, and prevents excessive impurities from accumulating on the filter assembly to affect the waste gas treatment effect.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of waste gas treatment, in particular to a waste gas treatment device. Background Art

[0002] Organic waste gas treatment refers to the treatment of waste gas generated in the industrial production process by adsorption, filtration and other treatment methods. In order to save initial investment, the industry generally adopts activated carbon adsorption. The usual treatment method is to filter the waste gas first, remove solid impurities in the waste gas, and then perform activated carbon adsorption.

[0003] The inventors have found through research that after long-term use, a large amount of impurities are accumulated on the filter device of the existing waste gas treatment equipment, making it difficult to clean the filter device. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide an exhaust gas treatment device, which can rotate a filter component out of a device body to facilitate cleaning of the filter component.

[0005] The embodiment of the utility model is achieved as follows:

[0006] The waste gas treatment device of the utility model comprises a device body and a filter assembly. A treatment chamber is arranged in the device body for containing waste gas and treating the waste gas. An air inlet and an air outlet are arranged at both ends of the device body. The air inlet is used to pass the waste gas to be treated into the treatment chamber for treatment, and the air outlet is used to discharge the treated gas.

[0007] The filter assembly is arranged at the rotating notch and is rotatably connected to the device body so that the filter assembly can be rotated out of the processing chamber through the rotating notch, or rotated into the processing chamber through the rotating notch. When the filter assembly needs to be cleaned, the filter assembly rotates relative to the device body and rotates out of the processing chamber through the rotating notch, and the fixed impurities on the filter assembly can be scraped and cleaned, so that the filter assembly remains clean. The cleaned filter assembly rotates with the device body again and is rotated into the processing chamber through the rotating notch, so that it can continue to be used, thereby improving the treatment efficiency of the exhaust gas.

[0008] The beneficial effects of the embodiments of the utility model are:

[0009] The waste gas treatment device of the utility model can remove the filter assembly from the treatment chamber by screwing it out, scrape and clean the fixed impurities on the filter assembly; the cleaned filter assembly is then screwed into the treatment chamber through the rotating notch, so as to continue to be used, thereby improving the waste gas treatment efficiency. The utility model can conveniently clean the filter assembly, prevent excessive impurities from accumulating on the filter assembly, and affect the waste gas treatment effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0010] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the utility model and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the waste gas treatment equipment according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0012] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the exhaust gas treatment equipment according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the filter assembly of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 3 The enlarged view of point B in the figure;

[0015] Figure 5 For the utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in .

[0016] Icons: 100-waste gas treatment equipment; 10-equipment body; 11-upper part; 12-rotating slot; 13-lower part; 14-air inlet; 141-air inlet pipe; 15-air outlet; 151-valve; 152-air outlet pipe; 16-treatment chamber; 20-filter assembly; 21-filter plate; 211-filter hole; 212-round hole; 22-rotating mechanism; 221-rotating shaft; 2211-fixed rod; 2212-movable rod; 222-sleeve; 23-handle; 30-fixed plate; 31-elastic part; 40-vibration part; 41-vibration base; 42-vibration rod; 50-suction fan; 51-air inlet; 52-fan blades; 60-adsorption plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the utility model described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0018] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention to be protected, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0019] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.

[0020] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or the positions or positional relationships in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific position, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0021] In addition, the terms "horizontal", "vertical" and the like do not mean that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or suspended, but can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.

[0022] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0023] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The exhaust gas treatment device 100 of this embodiment is used to treat the exhaust gas and remove impurities in the exhaust gas, and includes an equipment body 10 and a filter component 20.

[0024] A processing chamber 16 is provided in the device body 10. Specifically, in the present embodiment, the device body 10 is cylindrical, and the cavity inside it is the processing chamber 16, which is used to pass the waste gas into the processing chamber 16 for treatment. Furthermore, an air inlet 14 and an air outlet 15 are provided at both ends of the device body 10. Specifically, the air inlet 14 is located on the top surface of the device body 10, and the waste gas is introduced through the air inlet pipe 141. The air outlet 15 is located at the bottom of the side wall of the device body 10, and the waste gas is discharged through the air outlet pipe 152.

[0025] Optionally, in other embodiments, the device body 10 can be configured in other shapes, such as a square tube or a multi-prism tube, as long as the internal processing chamber 16 can be formed, the utility model does not limit this. In other embodiments, the air inlet 14 can be arranged on the top side wall of the device body 10, and the air outlet 15 can also be arranged on the bottom wall of the device body 10, as long as the air inlet 14 and the air outlet 15 are located at both ends of the processing chamber 16, the utility model does not limit this.

[0026] Specifically, the gas outlet 15 is provided with a valve 151. In the present embodiment, the valve 151 is a solenoid valve, which is used to open or close the gas outlet 15, and the switch of the solenoid valve is controlled by the controller, thereby controlling the treated waste gas to be discharged from the gas outlet 15. In other embodiments, the valve 151 can be set as a manual valve, and the opening or closing of the valve 151 is manually controlled. The utility model does not limit the specific structure of the valve 151 of the gas outlet 15.

[0027] Furthermore, a rotation slot 12 is also provided on the device body 10. Specifically, the rotation slot 12 is located on the side wall of the device body 10. The width of the rotation slot 12 matches the height of the filter assembly 20. It is understandable that the filter assembly 20 can pass through the rotation slot 12. Specifically, in this embodiment, the rotation slot 12 is an annular groove surrounding the side wall of the device body 10. The rotation slot 12 divides the device body 10 into an upper half 11 and a lower half 13.

[0028] The filter assembly 20 is disposed at the rotating notch 12 and is rotatably connected to the device body 10. Specifically, the edge of the filter assembly 20 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the device body 10. When the filter assembly 20 rotates relative to the device body 10, the filter assembly 20 can be rotated out of the processing chamber 16 through the rotating notch 12, and the filter assembly 20 can be cleaned at this time; when the filter assembly 20 is cleaned, the filter assembly 20 can be rotated back into the processing chamber 16 through the rotating notch 12.

[0029] Please combine Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4Specifically, in the present embodiment, the filter assembly 20 includes a filter plate 21 and a rotating mechanism 22. The filter plate 21 is provided with a filter hole 211 for passing the waste gas and filtering the waste gas. The axial direction of the filter hole 211 is consistent with the axial direction of the processing chamber 16. It can be understood that when the waste gas enters the processing chamber 16 from the air inlet 14, it continues to move downward to the filter plate 21, and the waste gas can pass through the filter plate 21 through the filter hole 211 to reach the bottom of the filter plate 21, while the large solid particles of impurities in the waste gas cannot pass through the filter plate 21 through the filter hole 211, and thus remain above the filter plate 21. When the waste gas treatment device 100 treats the waste gas for a long time, too many impurities accumulate on the filter plate 21, which is easy to clog the filter hole 211, so the filter plate 21 needs to be processed, and the filter plate 21 needs to be moved out of the processing chamber 16 for cleaning.

[0030] Therefore, the utility model enables the filter plate 21 to be rotated out of the processing chamber 16 by providing a rotating mechanism 22. Specifically, the rotating mechanism 22 is provided at the edge of the filter plate 21. One end of the rotating mechanism 22 is rotatably connected to the filter plate 21, and the other end of the rotating mechanism 22 is fixedly connected to the device body 10. In this embodiment, the rotating mechanism 22 and the filter plate 21 are both provided between the upper and lower side walls of the rotating slot 12. The side of the rotating mechanism 22 away from the filter plate 21 is fixedly connected to the lower side wall of the rotating slot 12.

[0031] Optionally, in this embodiment, a plurality of filter holes 211 are provided, and are radially arranged from the center of the filter plate 21 to the edge of the filter plate 21. In other embodiments, the arrangement of the filter holes 211 on the filter plate 21 can be a rectangular array, a staggered array, etc. As long as the exhaust gas can be filtered, the utility model does not limit the arrangement of the filter holes 211.

[0032] Furthermore, in order to achieve a better filtering effect, the shape of the filter plate 21 is the same as the cross-sectional shape of the device body 10. For example, in this embodiment, the device body 10 is cylindrical, and the shape of the filter plate 21 is a circular plate. When the filter plate 21 is screwed into the processing chamber 16, the edge size of the filter plate 21 can match the inner wall size of the processing chamber 16, so that the filter plate 21 can maximize the processing area of ​​the exhaust gas.

[0033] It can be understood that the filter plate 21 can rotate around the rotating mechanism 22, that is, the filter plate 21 can rotate around a point on its edge, and then gradually rotate out of the rotating slot 12 as the rotating angle increases.

[0034] In this embodiment, the rotating notch 12 is configured as an annular groove surrounding the device body 10, so the filter plate 21 can be rotated out of the processing chamber 16 by rotating clockwise around the rotating mechanism 22, and can also be rotated out of the processing chamber 16 by rotating counterclockwise. Similarly, the filter plate 21 can be rotated into the processing chamber 16 from the outside of the device body 10 by rotating clockwise around the rotating mechanism 22, and can also be rotated into the processing chamber 16 from the outside of the device body 10 by rotating counterclockwise around the rotating mechanism 22.

[0035] Furthermore, since the rotating notch 12 is set as an annular groove surrounding the device body 10, the device body 10 is divided into an upper half 11 and a lower half 13. Since the upper half 11 and the lower half 13 are arranged at intervals, the exhaust gas treatment device 100 in this embodiment also includes a connector (not shown) to fix the upper half 11 and the lower half 13 of the device body 10, and the connector does not interfere with the filter assembly 20, that is, it does not affect the filter assembly 20 from rotating in or out of the rotating notch 12. Specifically, in this embodiment, the connector is arranged on the outside of the device body 10, and the two ends of the connector are fixedly connected to the upper half 11 and the lower half 13 respectively. In other embodiments, the upper part 11 and the lower part 13 may be provided with connecting pieces to connect with other fixed structures respectively, so as to achieve relative fixation of the upper part 11 and the lower part 13, that is, the upper part 11 is connected to the external fixed structure through a connecting piece, and the lower part 13 is connected to the external fixed structure through another connecting piece, so as to achieve relative fixation of the upper part 11 and the lower part 13. As long as the relative fixation of the upper part 11 and the lower part 13 can be achieved, the present invention does not limit the structure of the connecting piece.

[0036] Furthermore, since the rotating notch 12 is set as an annular groove surrounding the device body 10, the device body 10 is divided into an upper half 11 and a lower half 13 by the rotating notch 12. When the filter assembly 20 is screwed into the processing chamber 16, there is still a gap below the filter assembly 20. Therefore, the exhaust gas treatment device 100 in this embodiment also includes a seal (not shown) for sealing the rotating notch 12 when the filter assembly 20 is screwed into the processing chamber 16. Specifically, in this embodiment, the seal is a rubber seal ring.

[0037] Please refer to Figure 4In this embodiment, the rotating mechanism 22 includes a rotating shaft 221, and the filter plate 21 can rotate around the axis of the rotating shaft 221. A circular hole 212 is provided on the edge of the filter plate 21. A sleeve 222 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 221. The sleeve 222 is rotatably matched with the circular hole 212. It can be understood that the circular hole 212 is a countersunk hole, and when the sleeve 222 is inserted into the circular hole 212, the top of the sleeve 222 abuts against the bottom wall of the circular hole 212. The inner wall diameter of the circular hole 212 is clearance-matched with the outer wall diameter of the sleeve 222, so that the sleeve 222 can rotate in the circular hole 212, so that the rotating shaft 221 and the filter plate 21 can rotate relative to each other. One end of the rotating shaft 221 away from the sleeve 222 is fixedly connected to the device body 10. Specifically, one end of the rotating shaft 221 away from the sleeve 222 is fixedly connected to the lower wall of the rotating notch 12, so that the device body 10 and the filter plate 21 can rotate relative to each other.

[0038] In the present embodiment, the rotating shaft 221 includes a fixed rod 2211 and a movable rod 2212. One end of the fixed rod 2211 is fixedly connected to the device body 10. Specifically, one end of the fixed rod 2211 is fixedly connected to the lower wall of the rotating notch 12. One end of the movable rod 2212 is inserted into one end of the fixed rod 2211 close to the filter plate 21, and can move axially relative to the fixed rod 2211. Specifically, a hole is provided at one end of the fixed rod 2211 close to the filter plate 21, and one end of the movable rod 2212 is matched with the hole of the fixed rod 2211 to realize the axial hole. It can be understood that the movable rod 2212 can slide axially in the hole of the fixed rod 2211. Further, the movable rod 2212 and the fixed rod 2211 are circumferentially limited. Specifically, in the present embodiment, a strip protrusion (not shown) is provided axially on the outer wall of the movable rod 2212, and a strip groove (not shown) matching with the strip protrusion is provided on the inner wall of the hole of the fixed rod 2211. The strip-shaped protrusion and the strip-shaped groove cooperate to realize the circumferential limit of the movable rod 2212 and the fixed rod 2211, and limit the relative rotation of the movable rod 2212 and the fixed rod 2211. Optionally, in other embodiments, a strip-shaped groove can be provided on the outer wall of the movable rod 2212, and a strip-shaped protrusion can be provided on the inner wall of the hole of the fixed rod 2211. Alternatively, one end of the movable rod 2212 that cooperates with the fixed rod 2211 is a non-cylindrical structure. As long as the relative rotation of the movable rod 2212 and the fixed rod 2211 can be limited, the utility model does not limit this.

[0039] It is understandable that the axially movable structure of the movable rod 2212 and the fixed rod 2211 is to facilitate the filter plate 21 not to contact with the upper device body 10 when the filter plate 21 is rotated, so as to prevent friction from hindering the movement of the filter plate 21. The circumferential fixation of the movable rod 2212 and the fixed rod 2211 is to avoid relative rotation of the movable rod 2212 and the fixed rod 2211 and friction when the sleeve 222 and the circular hole 212 rotate relative to each other.

[0040] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 5 Furthermore, the exhaust gas treatment device 100 also includes a fixed plate 30. The fixed plate 30 is located in the rotating slot 12. One end of the fixed plate 30 is connected to the device body 10 through an elastic member 31, and the other end of the fixed plate 30 abuts against the filter plate 21. Specifically, the fixed plate 30 is located below the filter plate 21. It can be understood that when the filter plate 21 is screwed into the processing chamber 16, the fixed plate 30 abuts against the filter plate 21; when the filter plate 21 is screwed out of the processing chamber 16, the fixed plate 30 abuts against the edge of the filter plate 21 under the action of the elastic member 31, specifically abuts against the connection between the filter plate 21 and the rotating mechanism 22.

[0041] Specifically, in this embodiment, the fixing plate 30 is annular. Further, the outer diameter of the fixing plate 30 is the same as the diameter of the filter plate 21. It is understandable that when the filter plate 21 is screwed into the processing chamber 16, the fixing plate 30 only abuts against the edge of the filter plate 21. Since the fixing plate 30 is annular, the edge of the filter plate 21 is not provided with a filter hole 211. Therefore, when the fixing plate 30 abuts against the filter plate 21, the filter hole 211 of the filter plate 21 does not affect the filtering of the exhaust gas.

[0042] Furthermore, a clearance hole is provided on the fixed plate 30. The rotating mechanism 22 is fixedly connected to the device body 10 through the clearance hole. It can be understood that when the filter plate 21 rotates relative to the device body 10, the filter plate 21 and the rotating mechanism 22 may not contact the fixed plate 30. The setting of the fixed plate 30 does not affect the rotation of the filter plate 21. When the filter plate 21 rotates relative to the device body 10, the filter plate 21 is first pressed down, the filter plate 21 is separated from the abutment with the upper part 11, and the filter plate 21 is pulled to rotate. At this time, the rotating mechanism 22 is fixed on the lower part 13 and does not contact the fixed plate 30. It should be noted that due to the provision of the elastic member 31, the two ends of the elastic member 31 are fixedly connected to the fixed plate 30 and the lower wall of the rotating notch 12 respectively. The fixed plate 30 is always in abutment with the filter plate 21 during the rotation of the filter plate 21. The contact pressure between the fixing plate 30 and the filter plate 21 must satisfy the requirement that the friction between the fixing plate 30 and the filter plate 21 is small enough so that the filter plate 21 can rotate smoothly.

[0043] Optionally, in this embodiment, the elastic member 31 is a spring, and the two ends of the spring are respectively fixedly connected to the fixing plate 30 and the lower wall of the rotating slot 12. The number of springs is six, and they are respectively arranged at equal intervals along the edge of the fixing plate 30. In other embodiments, the number of elastic members 31 can be any number such as two, three, four, etc., and can be arranged at equal intervals or symmetrically. As long as the force can be uniform, it can be specifically arranged as needed, and the utility model does not limit this.

[0044] Please refer to Figure 2 In this embodiment, a vibrating member 40 is further provided in the processing chamber 16. The vibrating member 40 is connected to the filter assembly 20 so as to vibrate the filter assembly 20. Specifically, the vibrating member 40 includes a vibrating base 41 and a vibrating rod 42. The vibrating base 41 is fixedly disposed on the upper wall of the processing chamber 16. The two ends of the vibrating rod 42 are respectively connected to the vibrating base 41 and the filter assembly 20. The vibrating base 41 is used to drive the vibrating rod 42 to vibrate up and down. In order to achieve a better vibration effect, the vibrating member 40 is disposed at the center of the processing chamber 16, so as to directly apply a vibration force to the center of the filter assembly 20 and radiate to the edge of the filter assembly 20 to ensure the uniformity of the vibration effect.

[0045] It is understandable that the axially movable structure of the movable rod 2212 and the fixed rod 2211 is convenient for the filter plate 21 not to contact the upper device body 10 when the filter plate 21 is rotated, and can also drive the filter plate 21 to vibrate up and down when the vibration member 40 is started, so as to meet the matching relationship. The fixed plate 30 is connected to the device body 10 through the elastic member 31 in order to buffer the filter plate 21 when the vibration member 40 is started.

[0046] In order to further process the exhaust gas, an adsorption plate 60 is further provided between the gas outlet 15 and the filter assembly 20. The adsorption plate 60 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing chamber 16. Specifically, the adsorption plate 60 is an activated carbon adsorption plate 60.

[0047] Furthermore, in order to apply power to the exhaust gas, a suction fan 50 is also provided at the air outlet 15. The suction fan 50 is provided with an air suction port 51, and the air suction port 51 is located at one end of the processing chamber 16 close to the air outlet 15, and a fan blade 52 is provided inside the air suction port 51. Specifically, the suction fan 50 is located at the bottom of the processing chamber 16, and is used to suck the exhaust gas from the air inlet 14 to the air outlet 15. On the way, the exhaust gas passes through the filter plate 21 and the adsorption plate 60 for processing, and finally discharged from the air outlet 15.

[0048] Please refer to Figure 3 A handle 23 is also provided on the outside of the filter assembly 20. When the filter assembly 20 is screwed into the processing chamber 16, the handle 23 is located on the outside of the device body 10.

[0049] In summary, the beneficial effects of the exhaust gas treatment device 100 of the embodiment of the utility model are:

[0050] The waste gas treatment device 100 of the utility model can remove the fixed impurities on the filter component 20 by rotating the filter component 20 out of the processing chamber 16, and then the cleaned filter component 20 is rotated into the processing chamber 16 through the rotating notch 12, so as to continue to be used, thereby improving the waste gas treatment efficiency. The utility model can conveniently clean the filter component 20, and prevent the accumulation of too many impurities on the filter component 20, which affects the waste gas treatment effect.

[0051] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may be subject to various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A waste gas treatment device (100), characterized in that: include: A device body (10), wherein a processing chamber (16) is arranged in the device body (10), a rotation slot (12) is also arranged on the device body (10), and an air inlet (14) and an air outlet (15) are respectively arranged at two ends of the device body (10); A filter assembly (20), wherein the filter assembly (20) is disposed at the rotating slot (12) and is rotationally connected to the device body (10), so that the filter assembly (20) can be rotated out of the processing chamber (16) through the rotating slot (12), or rotated into the processing chamber (16) through the rotating slot (12).

2. The exhaust gas treatment device (100) according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter assembly (20) comprises a filter plate (21) and a rotating mechanism (22); a filter hole (211) is provided on the filter plate (21); the axial direction of the filter hole (211) is consistent with the axial direction of the processing chamber (16); the rotating mechanism (22) is arranged at the edge of the filter plate (21); one end of the rotating mechanism (22) is rotatably connected to the filter plate (21); the other end of the rotating mechanism (22) is fixedly connected to the device body (10), so that the filter plate (21) can be rotated out of the processing chamber (16) through the rotating slot (12), or rotated into the processing chamber (16) through the rotating slot (12).

3. The exhaust gas treatment device (100) according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism (22) comprises a rotating shaft (221), a circular hole (212) is provided on the edge of the filter plate (21), one end of the rotating shaft (221) is fixedly connected to a sleeve (222), the sleeve (222) and the circular hole (212) are rotatably matched, and one end of the rotating shaft (221) away from the sleeve (222) is fixedly connected to the device body (10).

4. The exhaust gas treatment device (100) according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotating shaft (221) comprises a fixed rod (2211) and a movable rod (2212), one end of the fixed rod (2211) is fixedly connected to the device body (10), one end of the movable rod (2212) is inserted into an end of the fixed rod (2211) away from the device body (10), and can move axially relative to the fixed rod (2211), and the movable rod (2212) and the fixed rod (2211) are circumferentially limited.

5. The exhaust gas treatment device (100) according to claim 2, characterized in that: The exhaust gas treatment device (100) further comprises a fixing plate (30), wherein the fixing plate (30) is located in the rotating slot (12), one side of the fixing plate (30) is connected to the device body (10) via an elastic member (31), and the other side of the fixing plate (30) abuts against the filter plate (21).

6. The exhaust gas treatment device (100) according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixing plate (30) is provided with a clearance hole, and the rotating mechanism (22) passes through the clearance hole and is fixedly connected to the equipment body (10).

7. The exhaust gas treatment device (100) according to claim 1, characterized in that: A vibrating member (40) is also provided in the processing chamber (16), and the vibrating member (40) is connected to the filter assembly (20) so as to cause the filter assembly (20) to vibrate.

8. The exhaust gas treatment device (100) according to claim 1, characterized in that: An adsorption plate (60) is also provided between the gas outlet (15) and the filter assembly (20), and the adsorption plate (60) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing chamber (16).

9. The exhaust gas treatment device (100) according to claim 1, characterized in that: A suction fan (50) is also provided at the air outlet (15), and the suction fan (50) is provided with an air suction port (51). The air suction port (51) is located at one end of the processing chamber (16) close to the air outlet (15), and a fan blade (52) is provided on the inner side of the air suction port (51).

10. The exhaust gas treatment device (100) according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (23) is also provided on the outside of the filter assembly (20); when the filter assembly (20) is screwed into the processing chamber (16), the handle (23) is located on the outside of the device body (10).