Rocker arm and radial drilling machine
By using hydraulic cylinder-driven lifting arms and telescopic arms in the rocker drilling machine, combined with multiple wheel groove drive wheels, the problem of large motor burden and drive wheels in the prior art is solved, and a stable and precise lifting and processing process of heavy-load items is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420899570.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing rocker arm drilling machine has a high burden on the motor when lifting the sliding arm, which can easily lead to motor damage and rocker arm drilling machine damage, and the single-slot drive wheel is difficult to withstand the work load.
Movement is achieved by the movement of the hydraulic cylinder inside the lifting arm and the telescopic arm, and the stability and strength of the transmission are improved through the multi-wheel groove drive wheels.
Through the hydraulic lifting arm and telescopic arm, the shaking and damage of items can be reduced, and the heavy weight can be withstanded. The drive wheels are prevented from falling away by multiple wheel grooves, achieving precise position control and stable working process.
Smart Images

Figure CN222806131U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of radial drilling machines, in particular to a radial arm and a radial drilling machine. Background Art
[0002] A radial drilling machine is a drilling machine with a rocker that can rotate and rise and fall around a column, and the spindle box usually moves horizontally on the rocker. When drilling holes on a vertical drilling machine, the centering of the tool and the workpiece is achieved by moving the workpiece, which is obviously very inconvenient for some large and heavy workpieces; while a radial drilling machine can use the position of the moving tool axis for centering, which brings great convenience to machining holes on large and heavy workpieces in single-piece and small-batch production.
[0003] In the existing radial drilling machines, the sliding of the sliding arm along the main axis relies on the motor-driven screw to drive the sliding arm to move, and the motor also has to bear the weight of the sliding arm. In the process of lifting the sliding arm, the burden on the motor is relatively large, which can easily lead to damage to the motor in the long run, and then cause damage to the radial drilling machine. In addition, most driving wheels are single-slotted, and single-slot driving wheels are difficult to bear the workload of the radial drilling machine. Therefore, a radial arm and a radial drilling machine are needed to improve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the problem of the existing radial drilling machine, the sliding of the sliding arm along the main axis relies on the motor driving the screw to drive the sliding arm to move, and the motor also has to bear the weight of the sliding arm. In the process of lifting the sliding arm, the burden on the motor is relatively large, which can easily lead to damage to the motor in the long run, and then cause damage to the radial drilling machine, and the driving wheel is mostly single-slot, which is difficult to bear the working load of the radial drilling machine. The purpose of the utility model is to provide a radial arm and a radial drilling machine to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A radial arm and a radial arm drilling machine, comprising a support assembly, the top of the support assembly is fixedly connected to a rocker assembly, a side of the rocker assembly is provided with a driving assembly, and the top of the support assembly is fixedly connected to a workbench assembly;
[0007] The support assembly comprises a supporting plate, and a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting plate;
[0008] The rocker arm assembly comprises a fixed seat, a lifting arm is arranged inside the fixed seat, a loading sleeve is arranged on the top of the lifting arm, a telescopic arm is arranged inside the loading sleeve, a clamping bin is arranged on the side of the telescopic arm, a rotating rod is arranged inside the clamping bin, a jacket is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating rod, and a tightening hand wheel, an adjusting clamping hand wheel, a tightening dial and a converging wheel are arranged on the side of the clamping bin;
[0009] The driving assembly includes a mounting seat, a motor is mounted on the side of the mounting seat, a rotating wheel is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a belt is arranged on the side of the rotating wheel, a transmission wheel is arranged inside the belt, and a plurality of wheel grooves are provided in the rotating wheel and the transmission wheel.
[0010] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a clamp is provided on the top of the lifting arm, two clamps are provided, and a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the side of the telescopic arm.
[0011] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the tightening hand wheel, the adjusting clamping hand wheel, the tightening dial and the aggregation wheel are all used in conjunction with the clamping bin.
[0012] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a brake box is fixedly connected to the side of the motor, and the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the transmission wheel.
[0013] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the workbench assembly includes a base plate, the top of the base plate is slidably connected to a slot plate, a first lead screw is provided at the bottom of the slot plate, a threaded seat is provided on the side of the first lead screw, and the threaded seat is fixedly connected to the slot plate.
[0014] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a left-right movable scale wheel is arranged on the side of the first screw, and a left-right movable hand wheel is arranged on the side of the left-right movable scale wheel.
[0015] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the top of the slot plate is fixedly connected to a placement table, a second screw is provided at the bottom of the placement table, a threaded seat is used in conjunction with the side of the second screw, and the threaded seat is fixedly connected to the placement table.
[0016] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a forward and backward moving scale wheel is arranged on the side of the second screw, and a forward and backward moving hand wheel is arranged on the side of the forward and backward moving scale wheel.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0018] 1. In the utility model, the movement of the lifting arm and the telescopic arm is realized by utilizing the movement of the hydraulic cylinder inside the lifting arm and the telescopic arm. The hydraulic lifting process is smooth, which can reduce the shaking and damage of the objects. It can withstand a large weight and is suitable for the lifting of heavy-loaded objects. The precise position control of the lifting can be achieved through the control system to meet various operational requirements.
[0019] 2. In the utility model, by utilizing the multiple wheel grooves provided on the rotating wheel and the transmission wheel, multiple belts can be loaded thereon. Compared with the single wheel groove driving wheel, the rotating wheel and the transmission wheel of the multiple wheel groove driving wheel have a larger friction coefficient and a larger transmission force, and basically will not lose rotation. The single wheel groove driving wheel has a smaller friction coefficient and a smaller transmission force, and is likely to lose rotation. The rotating wheel and the transmission wheel of the multiple wheel groove driving wheel can prevent the driving wheel from losing rotation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drive assembly of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rocker arm assembly of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the workbench component of the utility model.
[0024] In the figure: 1, support assembly; 101, support plate; 102, mounting plate; 2, rocker arm assembly; 201, fixed seat; 202, lifting arm; 203, loading sleeve; 204, telescopic arm; 205, fixed plate; 206, clamping chamber; 207, tightening hand wheel; 208, adjusting clamping hand wheel; 209, tightening dial; 210, rotating rod; 211, jacket; 212, aggregation wheel; 213, clamp; 3, drive Moving assembly; 301, mounting base; 302, brake box; 303, rotating wheel; 304, belt; 305, transmission wheel; 306, motor; 4, workbench assembly; 401, bottom plate; 402, slot plate; 403, left and right moving handwheel; 404, left and right moving scale wheel; 405, first lead screw; 406, placement table; 407, second lead screw; 408, forward and backward moving scale wheel; 409, forward and backward moving handwheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0026] For examples, see Figure 1-Figure 4 , the utility model provides a technical solution:
[0027] A radial arm and a radial arm drilling machine include a support assembly 1, a rocker assembly 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the support assembly 1, a driving assembly 3 is arranged on the side of the rocker assembly 2, and a workbench assembly 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the support assembly 1.
[0028] In this embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the support assembly 1 includes a support plate 101, the bottom of the support plate 101 is fixedly connected to a mounting plate 102, the rocker arm assembly 2 includes a fixed seat 201, a lifting arm 202 is arranged inside the fixed seat 201, a loading sleeve 203 is arranged on the top of the lifting arm 202, a telescopic arm 204 is arranged inside the loading sleeve 203, a clamping bin 206 is arranged on the side of the telescopic arm 204, a rotating rod 210 is arranged inside the clamping bin 206, a jacket 211 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating rod 210, a tightening hand wheel 207, an adjusting clamping hand wheel 208, a tightening dial 209 and a gathering wheel 212 are arranged on the side of the clamping bin 206, and the driving assembly 3 includes A mounting base 301 is included, a motor 306 is installed on the side of the mounting base 301, an output end of the motor 306 is fixedly connected to a rotating wheel 303, a belt 304 is arranged on the side of the rotating wheel 303, a transmission wheel 305 is arranged inside the belt 304, a plurality of wheel grooves are provided in the rotating wheel 303 and the transmission wheel 305, and the movement of the lifting arm 202 and the telescopic arm 204 is realized by utilizing the movement of the hydraulic cylinder inside the lifting arm 202 and the telescopic arm 204. The hydraulic lifting process is smooth, which can reduce the shaking and damage of the objects, can withstand a large weight, and is suitable for the lifting of heavy-loaded objects. The precise position control of the lifting can be realized through the control system to meet various operation requirements.
[0029] Among them, a clamp 213 is provided on the top of the lifting arm 202, and two clamps 213 are provided. A fixing plate 205 is fixedly connected to the side of the telescopic arm 204. The tightening hand wheel 207, the adjusting clamping hand wheel 208, the tightening dial 209 and the aggregation wheel 212 are all used in conjunction with the clamping bin 206. The brake box 302 is fixedly connected to the side of the motor 306. The rotating rod 210 is fixedly connected to the transmission wheel 305. The multi-wheel grooves opened by the rotating wheel 303 and the transmission wheel 305 can be used to load multiple belts 304. Compared with the single-wheel groove driving wheel, the rotating wheel 303 and the transmission wheel 305 as the multi-wheel groove driving wheel have a large friction coefficient and a large transmission force, and basically will not lose rotation. The single-wheel groove driving wheel has a small friction coefficient, and the transmission force will definitely be small, and it is very likely to lose rotation. The rotating wheel 303 and the transmission wheel 305 of the multi-wheel groove driving wheel can prevent the driving wheel from losing rotation.
[0030] In this embodiment, Figure 1 and Figure 4As shown, the workbench assembly 4 includes a base plate 401, the top of the base plate 401 is slidably connected with a slot plate 402, a first screw 405 is arranged at the bottom of the slot plate 402, a threaded seat is used in conjunction with the side of the first screw 405, the threaded seat is fixedly connected to the slot plate 402, a left and right movable scale wheel 404 is arranged on the side of the first screw 405, a left and right movable hand wheel 403 is arranged on the side of the left and right movable scale wheel 404, a placing table 406 is fixedly connected to the top of the slot plate 402, a second screw 407 is arranged at the bottom of the placing table 406, a threaded seat is used in conjunction with the side of the second screw 407, the threaded seat is fixedly connected to the placing table 406, a forward and backward movable scale wheel 408 is arranged on the side of the second screw 407, a forward and backward movable hand wheel 409 is arranged on the side of the forward and backward movable scale wheel 408, the left and right movable scale wheel 404 and the forward and backward movable scale wheel 408 are conducive to increasing the accuracy of the movement of the workbench.
[0031] Working process of the utility model: when the radial arm and radial arm drilling machine designed by the present invention are in operation, the processing object on the placement table 406 is precisely adjusted by rotating the left-right moving hand wheel 403 and the front-back moving hand wheel 409 and coordinating with the left-right moving scale wheel 404 and the front-back moving scale wheel 408 so that the first lead screw 405 and the second lead screw 407 and the matching threaded seat drive the slot plate 402 and the placement table 406 respectively. After the position is determined, the drill bit loaded in the jacket 211 is adjusted and clamped by tightening the hand wheel 207, adjusting the clamping hand wheel 208, tightening the scale plate 209 and the aggregation wheel 212. By adjusting the extension and movement of the lifting arm 202 and the telescopic arm 204 and driving the motor 306 to drive the transmission structure composed of the rotating wheel 303, the belt 304 and the transmission wheel 305, the rotating rod 210 drives the drill bit clamped in the jacket 211 to drill the processing object on the placement table 406.
[0032] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A rocker arm, comprising a support assembly (1), characterized in that: The top of the support assembly (1) is fixedly connected to a rocker assembly (2), a driving assembly (3) is arranged on the side of the rocker assembly (2), and the top of the support assembly (1) is fixedly connected to a workbench assembly (4); The support assembly (1) comprises a support plate (101), and a mounting plate (102) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate (101); The rocker arm assembly (2) comprises a fixed seat (201), a lifting arm (202) is arranged inside the fixed seat (201), a loading sleeve (203) is arranged on the top of the lifting arm (202), a telescopic arm (204) is arranged inside the loading sleeve (203), a clamping bin (206) is arranged on the side of the telescopic arm (204), a rotating rod (210) is arranged inside the clamping bin (206), a jacket (211) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating rod (210), and a tightening hand wheel (207), an adjusting clamping hand wheel (208), a tightening dial (209) and a converging wheel (212) are arranged on the side of the clamping bin (206); The driving assembly (3) comprises a mounting seat (301), a motor (306) is mounted on the side of the mounting seat (301), an output end of the motor (306) is fixedly connected to a rotating wheel (303), a belt (304) is arranged on the side of the rotating wheel (303), a transmission wheel (305) is arranged inside the belt (304), and a plurality of wheel grooves are provided inside the rotating wheel (303) and the transmission wheel (305).
2. A rocker arm according to claim 1, characterized in that: A clamp (213) is provided on the top of the lifting arm (202), and two clamps (213) are provided. A fixing plate (205) is fixedly connected to the side of the telescopic arm (204).
3. A rocker arm according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tightening hand wheel (207), the adjusting clamping hand wheel (208), the tightening dial (209) and the aggregation wheel (212) are all used in conjunction with the clamping bin (206).
4. A rocker arm according to claim 1, characterized in that: A brake box (302) is fixedly connected to the side of the motor (306), and the rotating rod (210) is fixedly connected to the transmission wheel (305).
5. A rocker arm according to claim 1, characterized in that: The workbench assembly (4) comprises a base plate (401), the top of the base plate (401) is slidably connected to a slot plate (402), a first lead screw (405) is provided at the bottom of the slot plate (402), a threaded seat is matched with the side of the first lead screw (405), and the threaded seat is fixedly connected to the slot plate (402).
6. A rocker arm according to claim 5, characterized in that: A left-right movable scale wheel (404) is arranged on the side of the first lead screw (405), and a left-right movable hand wheel (403) is arranged on the side of the left-right movable scale wheel (404).
7. A rocker arm according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the slot plate (402) is fixedly connected to a placement platform (406), the bottom of the placement platform (406) is provided with a second lead screw (407), the side of the second lead screw (407) is matched with a threaded seat, and the threaded seat is fixedly connected to the placement platform (406).
8. A radial drilling machine, comprising a radial arm according to claim 7, characterized in that: A forward and backward moving scale wheel (408) is arranged on the side of the second lead screw (407), and a forward and backward moving hand wheel (409) is arranged on the side of the forward and backward moving scale wheel (408).