Tensile detection device for soybean hulls in processing of soybean hulls

Abstract

The utility model discloses a beancurd skin tensile strength detection device for processing beancurd skin, which comprises a detection table, a first mounting plate and a second mounting plate, the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate are arranged above the detection table, and the first mounting plate is fixedly connected with the detection table through a support frame. The first mounting plate and the second mounting plate are provided with clamping assemblies used for clamping the detected fried bean curd skin, and one side of the second mounting plate is provided with a push plate. According to the bean curd skin tensile strength detection device for processing the bean curd skin, the clamping assembly, the elastic assembly and the identification assembly are matched with one another, the bean curd skin is clamped and pulled until the bean curd skin is broken, the identification rod slides on the push plate in the transmission process, and the identification rod can be identified according to the change of scale marks on the identification rod in the sliding process, so that the tensile strength of the bean curd skin is detected. The tensile strength of the fried bean curd skin is judged in the detection process, the whole detection device is simple in structure, and the detection cost is reduced while the tensile strength of the fried bean curd skin is rapidly and effectively detected.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of oil bean husk processing, in particular to a device for detecting the tensile strength of oil bean husk during processing. Background Art

[0002] The purpose of soybean hull tensile testing is to evaluate the texture characteristics of soybean hulls, especially their tensile strength and elongation at break, so as to ensure that the quality and performance of soybean hulls meet specific requirements.

[0003] During the process of testing the tensile strength of soybean husks, the detection device needs to use electrical components such as pressure sensors to measure and transmit pressure, which makes the cost of the entire detection device high. However, the accuracy requirement for the tensile strength test of soybean husks is not high, and the coordinated detection through electrical components such as pressure sensors causes a certain waste of resources.

[0004] In view of this, the present utility model is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the basic concept of the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0006] A device for detecting the tensile strength of soybean husk during processing of soybean husks, comprising a detection platform, and also comprising a first mounting plate and a second mounting plate arranged above the detection platform, wherein the first mounting plate is fixedly connected to the detection platform via a support frame, and a clamping assembly for clamping the soybean husk to be detected is arranged on the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate, and a push plate is arranged on one side of the second mounting plate, and a sliding assembly for sliding connection of the push plate is arranged on the detection platform, and the push plate and the second mounting plate are connected via an elastic assembly, and an identification assembly for identifying tensile strength during the detection process is arranged on the push plate;

[0007] The identification component includes an identification rod slidably connected to the push plate, one end of the identification rod is fixed to one side of the second mounting plate, a scale line for sliding distance identification is provided on the outer side of the identification rod, and a limit assembly is provided on the identification rod for limit control after the identification rod detects sliding.

[0008] The elastic component includes a plurality of first sleeves fixed on one side of the second mounting plate, a first slide bar is slidably connected to the first sleeve, one end of the first slide bar is fixed to the push plate, and a first spring is sleeved on the outer side of the first sleeve.

[0009] The limiting assembly includes a piston cylinder, which is connected and fixed to a push plate via a connecting frame. One end of the identification rod is located inside the piston cylinder and is fixed with a piston plate. The piston plate is slidably connected to the inside of the piston cylinder. An intake assembly for air intake and a ventilation assembly for ventilation are provided on the piston cylinder.

[0010] The air intake assembly comprises an air intake pipe which is connected and installed on the piston cylinder. A one-way valve is installed inside the air intake pipe. The conducting direction of the one-way valve is from the outside of the air intake pipe to the inside of the piston cylinder.

[0011] The ventilation assembly comprises a ventilation pipe which is installed on the outside of the piston cylinder, and a plug is detachably connected to the ventilation pipe by means of threads.

[0012] The sliding assembly comprises a fixed plate fixed on the upper end of the detection platform, and a plurality of groups of guide rods are slidably connected to the push plate, and each group of the guide rods is fixed between the fixed plate and the support frame.

[0013] The clamping assembly includes a first clamping plate and a second clamping plate. Two groups of the first clamping plates are respectively fixed to the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate. The second clamping plate is located above the first clamping plate. The second clamping plate and the first clamping plate are telescopically connected via a telescopic assembly. A driving assembly for driving the second clamping plate is provided between the second clamping plate and the first clamping plate.

[0014] The telescopic assembly includes a plurality of groups of second sleeves fixed to the upper end of the first clamping plate, the second sleeves are slidably connected to a second sliding rod, and one end of the second sliding rod is fixed to the second clamping plate.

[0015] The driving assembly comprises a threaded sleeve fixed on the second clamping plate, a threaded rod is threadedly engaged on the threaded sleeve, one end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the first clamping plate, and a driving pin is fixed to the other end of the threaded rod.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] The utility model discloses a device for detecting the tensile strength of soybean husk during processing, which clamps and pulls the soybean husk until it breaks through the cooperation of a clamping component, an elastic component and an identification component. During the transmission, the identification rod slides on the push plate. During the sliding process, the tensile strength of the soybean husk is judged through the change of the scale line on the identification rod. The whole detection device has a simple structure, is convenient for quickly and effectively detecting the tensile strength of the soybean husk, and reduces the detection cost.

[0018] The specific implementation of the utility model is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In the attached picture:

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall appearance structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping assembly, telescopic assembly and driving assembly of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structures of the identification component, elastic component, limit component, air intake component and ventilation component of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1-testing table; 2-first mounting plate; 3-second mounting plate; 4-support frame; 501-first clamping plate; 502-second clamping plate; 601-threaded sleeve; 602-threaded rod; 603-driving pin; 701-second sleeve; 702-second slide rod; 801-fixed plate; 802-guide rod; 9-push plate; 1001-first sleeve; 1002-first slide rod; 1003-first spring; 1101-identification rod; 1102-scale line; 1201-connecting frame; 1202-piston cylinder; 1203-piston plate; 1301-intake pipe; 1302-check valve; 1401-vent pipe; 1402-plug. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the utility model.

[0025] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a device for detecting tensile strength of soybean husk during oil bean husk processing comprises a detection platform 1, and also comprises a first mounting plate 2 and a second mounting plate 3 arranged above the detection platform 1, the first mounting plate 2 being fixedly connected to the detection platform 1 through a support frame 4, a clamping assembly for clamping the soybean husk to be detected is arranged on the first mounting plate 2 and the second mounting plate 3, a push plate 9 is arranged on one side of the second mounting plate 3, a sliding assembly for sliding connection of the push plate 9 is arranged on the detection platform 1, the push plate 9 is connected to the second mounting plate 3 through an elastic assembly, and an identification assembly for identifying tensile strength during the detection process is arranged on the push plate 9;

[0026] The identification component includes an identification rod 1101 slidably connected to the push plate 9, one end of the identification rod 1101 is fixed to one side of the second mounting plate 3, a scale line 1102 for sliding distance identification is provided on the outer side of the identification rod 1101, and a limit assembly for limit control after the identification rod 1101 detects sliding is provided on the identification rod 1101;

[0027] Through the cooperation of the clamping component, the elastic component and the identification component, the oil bean skin is clamped and pulled until the oil bean skin breaks. During the transmission process, the identification rod 1101 slides on the push plate 9. During the sliding process, the tensile strength of the oil bean skin is judged by the change of the scale line 1102 on the identification rod 1101. The structure of the entire detection device is simple, which is convenient for fast and effective tensile resistance detection of the oil bean skin while reducing the detection cost.

[0028] The elastic component includes multiple groups of first sleeves 1001 fixed on one side of the second mounting plate 3, and a first slide bar 1002 is slidably connected to the first sleeve 1001. One end of the first slide bar 1002 is fixed to the push plate 9, and a first spring 1003 is sleeved on the outer side of the first sleeve 1001; the push plate 9 is pulled away from the first mounting plate 2. During the pulling process, the first slide bar 1002 is pulled to slide on the first sleeve 1001 and the first spring 1003 is continuously deformed and the elastic force becomes larger. Through the elastic force of the first spring 1003, the pulling force on the second mounting plate 3 and the clamped oil bean skin is continuously increased until the oil bean skin breaks.

[0029] The limiting component includes a piston cylinder 1202, which is connected and fixed to the push plate 9 through a connecting frame 1201, one end of the identification rod 1101 is located inside the piston cylinder 1202 and is fixed with a piston plate 1203, the piston plate 1203 is slidably connected to the inside of the piston cylinder 1202, and the piston cylinder 1202 is provided with an intake assembly for air intake and a ventilation assembly for ventilation; the intake assembly includes an intake pipe 1301 which is connected and installed on the piston cylinder 1202, and a one-way valve 1302 is installed inside the intake pipe 1301, and the conducting direction of the one-way valve 1302 is from the outside of the intake pipe 1301 to the inside of the piston cylinder 1202; during the detection process, as the identification rod 1101 slides, the pull The piston plate 1203 slides inside the piston cylinder 1202. During the sliding of the piston plate 1203, since the conduction direction of the one-way valve 1302 is from the outside of the air inlet pipe 1301 to the inside of the piston cylinder 1202, the external gas is sucked into the inside of the piston cylinder 1202 through the air inlet pipe 1301 through the pressure, so as to assist the normal sliding of the piston plate 1203. When the detected soybean skin is broken, the piston plate 1203 is reset in advance under the elastic force of each group of first springs 1003. At this time, since the inside of the piston cylinder 1202 is in a blocked state, under the pressure inside the piston cylinder 1202, after the detection is completed, the identification rod 1101 maintains the sliding state for limiting.

[0030] The ventilation assembly includes a ventilation pipe 1401 which is installed on the outside of the piston cylinder 1202, and a plug 1402 is detachably connected to the ventilation pipe 1401 by means of a thread; after the soybean skin tensile performance test is completed, the plug 1402 is removed from the ventilation pipe 1401. At this time, the piston cylinder 1202 is no longer in a blocked state, and the identification rod 1101 and the piston plate 1203 can be normally reset under the elastic force of the first spring 1003, which is convenient for subsequent continuous detection operations.

[0031] The sliding assembly includes a fixed plate 801 fixed to the upper end of the detection table 1, and multiple groups of guide rods 802 are slidably connected to the push plate 9, and each group of guide rods 802 is fixed between the fixed plate 801 and the support frame 4; the movement of the push plate 9 is slidably guided by the multiple groups of guide rods 802 on the fixed plate 801.

[0032] The clamping assembly includes a first clamping plate 501 and a second clamping plate 502. The two groups of first clamping plates 501 are fixed to the first mounting plate 2 and the second mounting plate 3 respectively. The second clamping plate 502 is located above the first clamping plate 501. The second clamping plate 502 and the first clamping plate 501 are telescopically connected through a telescopic assembly. A driving assembly for driving the second clamping plate 502 is arranged between the second clamping plate 502 and the first clamping plate 501. The end of the oil bean skin is placed between the first clamping plate 501 and the second clamping plate 502. Through the mutual cooperation of the telescopic assembly and the driving assembly, the second clamping plate 502 is driven to move toward the first clamping plate 501 and against the oil bean skin, so as to clamp the oil bean skin.

[0033] The telescopic assembly includes multiple groups of second sleeves 701 fixed on the upper end of the first clamping plate 501, and the second sliding rod 702 is slidably connected to the second sleeve 701, and one end of the second sliding rod 702 is fixed to the second clamping plate 502; the telescopic movement of the second clamping plate 502 is guided by the multiple groups of second sleeves 701 and the second sliding rod 702.

[0034] The driving assembly includes a threaded sleeve 601 fixed on the second clamping plate 502, and a threaded rod 602 is threadedly engaged on the threaded sleeve 601. One end of the threaded rod 602 is rotatably connected to the first clamping plate 501, and a driving pin 603 is fixed to the other end of the threaded rod 602. The threaded rod 602 is driven to rotate through the driving pin 603. During the rotation of the threaded rod 602, the second clamping plate 502 is driven to move toward or away from the first clamping plate 501 through the mutual engagement transmission between the threaded rod 602 and the threaded sleeve 601.

[0035] During the tensile strength test of the oil bean skin, the two ends of the oil bean skin are clamped and fixed on the first mounting plate 2 and the second mounting plate 3 respectively by a clamping assembly. After the clamping and fixing, the push plate 9 is pulled away from the first mounting plate 2. During the pulling process, the first sliding rod 1002 is pulled to slide on the first sleeve 1001 and the first spring 1003 is continuously deformed and the elastic force becomes larger. Through the elastic force of the first spring 1003, the pulling force on the second mounting plate 3 and the clamped oil bean skin is continuously increased until the oil bean skin breaks. In the process of pulling the oil bean skin to break, the identification rod 1101 is made to slide on the push plate 9. During the sliding process, the tensile strength of the oil bean skin during the testing process is judged by the change of the scale line 1102 on the identification rod 1101.

[0036] During the detection process, as the identification rod 1101 slides, the piston plate 1203 is pulled to slide inside the piston cylinder 1202. During the sliding process of the piston plate 1203, since the conducting direction of the one-way valve 1302 is from the outside of the air inlet pipe 1301 to the inside of the piston cylinder 1202, the external gas is sucked into the inside of the piston cylinder 1202 through the air inlet pipe 1301 through the pressure, which is convenient for assisting the normal sliding of the piston plate 1203. When the detected soybean skin is broken, the piston plate 1203 is reset in advance under the elastic force of each group of first springs 1003. At this time, since the inside of the piston cylinder 1202 is in a blocked state, under the pressure inside the piston cylinder 1202, the identification rod 1101 is kept in the state after sliding to limit the position after the detection is completed, which is convenient for identifying and observing the tensile resistance result after the detection, and ensuring the accuracy of the detection.

[0037] After the soybean husk tensile performance test is completed, the plug 1402 is removed from the vent pipe 1401. At this time, the piston cylinder 1202 is no longer in a blocked state, and the identification rod 1101 and the piston plate 1203 can be normally reset under the elastic force of the first spring 1003, which is convenient for subsequent continuous detection operations.

Claims

1. A device for detecting tensile strength of soybean husk during oil soybean husk processing, comprising: Testing station (1); It is characterized by further comprising: A first mounting plate (2) and a second mounting plate (3) are arranged above the detection platform (1); the first mounting plate (2) is fixedly connected to the detection platform (1) via a support frame (4); a clamping assembly for clamping the oil bean skin to be detected is arranged on the first mounting plate (2) and the second mounting plate (3); a push plate (9) is arranged on one side of the second mounting plate (3); a sliding assembly for slidingly connecting the push plate (9) is arranged on the detection platform (1); the push plate (9) and the second mounting plate (3) are connected via an elastic assembly; and an identification assembly for identifying tensile resistance during the detection process is arranged on the push plate (9); The identification component comprises an identification rod (1101) slidably connected to the push plate (9), one end of the identification rod (1101) is fixed to one side of the second mounting plate (3), a scale line (1102) for sliding distance identification is provided on the outer side of the identification rod (1101), and a limit assembly for limit control after the identification rod (1101) detects sliding is provided on the identification rod (1101).

2. The device for detecting tensile strength of soybean husk during oil soybean husk processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic force component comprises a plurality of first sleeves (1001) fixed on one side of the second mounting plate (3), a first slide bar (1002) being slidably connected to the first sleeve (1001), one end of the first slide bar (1002) being fixed to the push plate (9), and a first spring (1003) being sleeved on the outer side of the first sleeve (1001).

3. The device for detecting tensile strength of soybean husk during oil soybean husk processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting assembly includes a piston cylinder (1202), and the piston cylinder (1202) is connected and fixed to the push plate (9) via a connecting frame (1201). One end of the identification rod (1101) is located inside the piston cylinder (1202) and is fixed with a piston plate (1203). The piston plate (1203) is slidably connected to the inside of the piston cylinder (1202). An intake assembly for air intake and a ventilation assembly for ventilation are provided on the piston cylinder (1202).

4. The device for detecting tensile strength of soybean husk during oil soybean husk processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The air intake assembly comprises an air intake pipe (1301) which is installed in communication with the piston cylinder (1202), a one-way valve (1302) is installed inside the air intake pipe (1301), and the conducting direction of the one-way valve (1302) is from the outside of the air intake pipe (1301) to the inside of the piston cylinder (1202).

5. The device for detecting tensile strength of soybean husks in oil soybean husk processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The ventilation assembly comprises a ventilation pipe (1401) which is installed on the outside of the piston cylinder (1202) and is detachably connected to a plug (1402) via threads.

6. The device for detecting tensile strength of soybean husk during oil soybean husk processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding assembly comprises a fixed plate (801) fixed to the upper end of the detection platform (1), and a plurality of groups of guide rods (802) are slidably connected to the push plate (9), and each group of the guide rods (802) is fixed between the fixed plate (801) and the support frame (4).

7. The device for detecting tensile strength of soybean husk during oil soybean husk processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly comprises a first clamping plate (501) and a second clamping plate (502), two groups of the first clamping plates (501) are respectively fixed to the first mounting plate (2) and the second mounting plate (3), the second clamping plate (502) is located above the first clamping plate (501), the second clamping plate (502) and the first clamping plate (501) are telescopically connected via a telescopic assembly, and a driving assembly for driving the second clamping plate (502) is arranged between the second clamping plate (502) and the first clamping plate (501).

8. The device for detecting tensile strength of soybean husks in oil soybean husk processing according to claim 7, characterized in that: The telescopic assembly comprises a plurality of groups of second sleeves (701) fixed to the upper end of the first clamping plate (501), a second sliding rod (702) is slidably connected to the second sleeves (701), and one end of the second sliding rod (702) is fixed to the second clamping plate (502).

9. The device for detecting tensile strength of soybean husk during oil soybean husk processing according to claim 8, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a threaded sleeve (601) fixed on the second clamping plate (502), a threaded rod (602) is threadedly engaged on the threaded sleeve (601), one end of the threaded rod (602) is rotatably connected to the first clamping plate (501), and a driving pin (603) is fixed to the other end of the threaded rod (602).

Images