FPC lamp panel, backlight module and electronic equipment

By configuring the copper clad area and the air-evacuation area on the FPC lamp board, the problem of light intensity difference caused by LED intervals is solved, and the lighting effect is improved, making the light intensity more uniform.

CN222813046UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-29GUANGZHOU DACAI INTELLIGENT TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421854008.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-01
Publication Date
2025-04-29
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing FPC lamp panels, the spacing between LEDs causes light to not directly enter the light guide plate, forming a difference in light intensity in bright and dark areas, resulting in poor lighting shadows.

Method used

The copper clad area is arranged on the back of the FPC lamp plate and coated with a rolled copper material. The air-evacuation area is set on the front to display the color of the rolled copper material, thereby absorbing the light from the light emitting components and reducing the difference in light intensity.

Benefits of technology

By reducing the difference in light intensity, the effect of the lamp shadow is improved, so that the direct area of ​​the light emitting component is close to the light intensity of the light ray entering the light guide plate next to the shadow area, achieving the effect of improving the lamp shadow.

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Abstract

The embodiment of the utility model provides an FPC (Flexible Printed Circuit) lamp panel, a backlight module and electronic equipment, the FPC lamp panel comprises a lamp panel body, the lamp panel body comprises a front surface and a back surface which are oppositely distributed, the back surface is provided with a copper-clad area, the copper-clad area is configured to be used for coating a rolled copper material, the front surface is connected with a light-emitting component, and the front surface is provided with a clearance area; the clearance area is located in front of the light-emitting direction of the light-emitting component and used for displaying part of the rolled copper material. The back copper-clad area of the lamp panel body is coated with a rolled copper material, and the front surface of the lamp panel body is provided with a clearance area for displaying the rolled copper material, so that after the light-emitting component is welded on the front surface of the lamp panel body, light emitted by the light-emitting component can be absorbed by the clearance area; therefore, the intensity of the light entering the light guide plate from the perpendicular incidence area of the light-emitting component and the side shadow area is close, and the effect of improving the lamp shadow is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of electronic technology, and in particular to an FPC light board, a backlight module and an electronic device. Background Art

[0002] With the development of science and technology, electronic devices are becoming thinner and thinner, and the display screen structure is also quietly becoming thinner in the past few years, but the display requirements are getting higher and higher.

[0003] In related technologies, there is a certain interval between the LEDs on the FPC light board, and the LED emitting angle is limited. There will be an area between the two LEDs where light cannot directly enter the light guide plate. In this area, only the white silk screen printing on the FPC surface and the reflected light of the reflective film enter the light guide plate. The light entering the light guide plate will form a bright spot at the edge of the light guide plate with a strong contrast to the dark area, and the light shadow is formed by alternating light and dark. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the embodiments of the present application is to provide an FPC lamp board and a backlight module, which can reduce the difference in light intensity entering the light guide plate between bright and dark areas, thereby achieving the effect of improving lamp shadows.

[0005] In the first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an FPC light board, comprising: a light board body, the light board body comprising a relatively distributed front and back side, the back side being provided with a copper clad area, the copper clad area being configured for coating a rolled copper material, the front side being connected to a light-emitting component, and the front side being provided with an air avoidance area, the air avoidance area being located in front of the light-emitting direction of the light-emitting component, and the air avoidance area being used to display part of the rolled copper material.

[0006] In the above-mentioned implementation process, the copper-clad area on the back side of the lamp board body is coated with rolled copper material, and the front side is provided with an air-avoiding area for displaying the rolled copper material, so that after the light-emitting component is welded on the front side of the lamp board body, the light emitted by the light-emitting component can be absorbed by the air-avoiding area, thereby making the light intensity of the direct area of ​​the light-emitting component and the dark shadow area next to it entering the light guide plate close, thereby achieving the effect of improving the lamp shadow.

[0007] In some embodiments, the copper-clad area is distributed along the length direction of the light board body, so that the front air-avoiding area of ​​the light board body can show the color of the rolled copper material, which is beneficial to absorb the light of the light-emitting component, so that the light intensity of the direct area of ​​the light-emitting component and the shadow area next to it entering the light guide plate is close, achieving the effect of improving the light shadow.

[0008] In some embodiments, the air avoidance area is configured with an arc segment, and the arc segment is convexly arranged in a direction close to the light-emitting component.

[0009] In the above implementation process, by setting the air avoidance area as an arc segment, the light intensity entering the light guide plate in the direct area of ​​the light-emitting component and the adjacent dark shadow area can be made close, thereby achieving the effect of improving the light shadow without modifying the structure or adding other additional materials. It has good applicability and portability, and can save product development costs.

[0010] In some embodiments, the air avoidance area is located directly in front of the light emitting component.

[0011] In the above implementation process, it is beneficial to the light absorption of the light-emitting component, so that the light intensity entering the light guide plate in the direct area and the shadow area of ​​the light-emitting component is close, thereby achieving the effect of improving the light shadow. There is no need to modify the structure or add other additional materials. It has good applicability and portability, and can save product development costs.

[0012] In some embodiments, the number of the air-avoiding areas is consistent with the number of the light-emitting components, and the center of the air-avoiding area and the center of the light-emitting component are located on the same vertical line. This is beneficial to improving the effect of light shadow, has good applicability and portability, and saves product development costs.

[0013] In some embodiments, the front side is further configured with a printing area, the printing area is located outside the air avoidance area, and the printing area is used for silk-screening white ink.

[0014] In the above implementation process, a printing area printed with white ink is set on the front side so that the air-avoiding area shows the color of the rolled copper material in front of the light-emitting component, which is beneficial to the light absorption of the light-emitting component, thereby improving the light shadow effect.

[0015] In some embodiments, the light board body further includes a circuit, and the circuit does not pass through the air-avoiding area, so as to avoid the circuit interfering with the air-avoiding area and thus affecting the light absorption of the light-emitting component.

[0016] In a second aspect, the present application further provides a backlight module, comprising: a light guide plate; and an FPC light board as described in any one of the above items, wherein the light guide plate is connected to the FPC light board.

[0017] In the above implementation process, the FPC light board is configured with a copper-clad area and an air-avoiding area, so that when the light-emitting components on the FPC light board emit light, it can ensure that the light intensity entering the light guide plate from the direct area of ​​the light-emitting components and the adjacent dark shadow area is close, which is beneficial to improving the light shadow problem. There is no need to modify the structure or add other additional materials. It has good applicability and portability, and can save product development costs.

[0018] In some embodiments, the backlight module further includes a reflective film, and the reflective film is stacked on the light guide plate and the light-emitting components of the FPC light board.

[0019] In a third aspect, the present application further provides an electronic device, comprising a backlight module as described in any of the above items.

[0020] Since the electronic device provided in the third aspect includes a backlight module, the electronic device has all the technical effects of the backlight module, which will not be described in detail here.

[0021] Other features and advantages of the present disclosure will be set forth in the following description, or some features and advantages may be inferred or unambiguously determined from the description, or may be learned by implementing the above-mentioned technology of the present disclosure.

[0022] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, preferred embodiments are specifically cited below and described in detail with reference to the attached drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the embodiments of the present application will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0024] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the back structure of the FPC light board provided in the embodiment of the present application;

[0025] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the front structure of the FPC light board provided in the embodiment of the present application;

[0026] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of the backlight module provided in an embodiment of the present application.

[0027] Reference numerals

[0028] 100, light board body; 101, copper-clad area; 102, air-avoiding area; 103, printing area; 200, light-emitting component; 300, light guide plate; 400, reflective film. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present application described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the application claimed for protection, but merely represents the selected embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative work belong to the scope of protection of the present application.

[0030] In the present application, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "back", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings. These terms are mainly used to better describe the present application and its embodiments, and are not used to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to have a specific orientation, or to be constructed and operated in a specific orientation.

[0031] In addition, some of the above terms may be used to express other meanings in addition to indicating orientation or positional relationship. For example, the term "on" may also be used to express a certain dependency or connection relationship in some cases. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of these terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0032] In addition, the terms "installed", "set", "provided with", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral structure; it can be a mechanical connection, or a point connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be an internal connection between two devices, elements, or components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0033] Example

[0034] In the relevant context, there is a certain interval between the LEDs welded on the FPC light board in the backlight module, and the LED light-emitting angle is limited. There will be an area between the two LEDs where light cannot directly enter the light guide plate. Only light reflected by the white silk screen on the surface of the FPC and the reflective film can enter the light guide plate in this area. Therefore, the light intensity is weak, forming a darker area at the edge of the light guide plate. Directly opposite the LED, light directly enters the light guide plate, and light reflected by the white silk screen on the surface of the FPC and the reflective film enters at the same time, forming a bright spot in this area at the edge of the light guide plate.

[0035] In view of this, if Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, in the first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an FPC lamp board, comprising: a lamp board body 100, the lamp board body 100 comprising a relatively distributed front and back side, the back side being provided with a copper clad area 101, the copper clad area 101 being configured for coating a rolled copper material, the front side being connected to a light emitting component 200, and the front side being provided with an air avoidance area 102, the air avoidance area 102 being located in front of the light emitting direction of the light emitting component 200, and the air avoidance area 102 being used for displaying part of the rolled copper material.

[0036] Exemplarily, the rolled copper material is a material with glue pressed on both sides. The appearance characteristic of this material is that the rolled copper material (i.e., copper coating) on ​​the back side appears black when observed through the front side avoidance area 102. By utilizing this characteristic, a black area (i.e., the position of the side avoidance area 102) can be formed in front of the light-emitting component 200 of the lamp panel body 100.

[0037] It should be noted that the light-emitting component 200 includes but is not limited to LED (Light-Emitting Diode). The light-emitting component 200 can be fixed to the front of the lamp board body 100 by welding, and the number of the light-emitting components 200 is not specifically limited and can be set according to actual conditions.

[0038] In the above-mentioned implementation process, the back copper-clad area 101 of the lamp board body 100 is coated with rolled copper material, and the front side is provided with an air-avoiding area 102 for displaying the rolled copper material, so that after the light-emitting component 200 is welded to the front side of the lamp board body 100, the light emitted by the light-emitting component 200 can be absorbed by the air-avoiding area 102, thereby making the light intensity of the direct area of ​​the light-emitting component 200 and the adjacent dark shadow area entering the light guide plate 300 close, thereby achieving the effect of improving the lamp shadow.

[0039] like Figure 1 As shown, the copper-clad area 101 is distributed along the length direction of the light board body 100, for example, the copper-clad area 101 is configured in a square shape, and the length direction includes but is not limited to the left and right direction. The front air-avoiding area 102 of the light board body 100 can display the color of the rolled copper material, which is conducive to absorbing the light of the light-emitting component 200, so that the light intensity of the direct area of ​​the light-emitting component 200 and the shadow area next to it entering the light guide plate 300 is close, achieving the effect of improving the light shadow.

[0040] like Figure 2As shown, the avoidance area 102 is configured with an arc segment, and the arc segment is convex along the direction close to the light-emitting component 200, that is, the side of the avoidance area 102 close to the light-emitting component 200 is convex, and the convex curvature can be set according to actual conditions.

[0041] In the above implementation process, by setting the air avoidance area 102 as an arc segment, the light intensity of the direct area of ​​the light-emitting component 200 and the adjacent dark shadow area entering the light guide plate 300 can be close, thereby achieving the effect of improving the light shadow without modifying the structure or adding other additional materials. It has good applicability and portability, and can save product development costs.

[0042] In some embodiments, the air avoidance area 102 is located directly in front of the light emitting component 200 .

[0043] In the above-mentioned implementation process, it is beneficial to absorb the light of the light-emitting component 200, so that the light intensity of the direct area and the shadow area of ​​the light-emitting component 200 entering the light guide plate 300 is close, thereby achieving the effect of improving the light shadow. There is no need to modify the structure or add other additional materials. It has good applicability and portability, and can save product development costs.

[0044] In some embodiments, the number of the air-avoiding regions 102 is consistent with the number of the light-emitting components 200, and the center of the air-avoiding region 102 and the center of the light-emitting component 200 are located on the same vertical line, for example, the air-avoiding regions 102 and the light-emitting components 200 are each configured with two, the two light-emitting components 200 are spaced apart, and one air-avoiding region 102 is configured directly in front of each light-emitting component 200. This is beneficial to improving the effect of light shadow, has good applicability and mobility, and saves product development costs.

[0045] In some embodiments, the front side is further configured with a printing area 103, and the printing area 103 is located outside the air avoidance area 102, and the printing area 103 is used for screen printing white ink.

[0046] In the above implementation process, by setting a printing area 103 printed with white ink on the front, the air avoidance area 102 displays the color of the rolled copper material in front of the light-emitting component 200, which is beneficial to the light absorption of the light-emitting component 200, thereby improving the light shadow effect.

[0047] In some embodiments, the light board body 100 further includes a circuit, and the circuit does not pass through the air-avoiding area 102 , so as to avoid the circuit from interfering with the air-avoiding area 102 , thereby affecting the light absorption of the light-emitting component 200 .

[0048] like Figure 3As shown, in a second aspect, the present application further provides a backlight module, including: a light guide plate 300; and the FPC light board as described above, wherein the light guide plate 300 is connected to the FPC light board.

[0049] In the above implementation process, the FPC lamp board is configured with a copper-clad area 101 and an air-avoiding area 102, so that when the light-emitting component 200 on the FPC lamp board emits light, it can ensure that the light intensity entering the light guide plate 300 from the direct area of ​​the light-emitting component 200 and the adjacent dark shadow area is close, which is beneficial to improving the lamp shadow problem without modifying the structure or adding other additional materials. It has good applicability and portability, and can save product development costs.

[0050] In some embodiments, the backlight module further includes a reflective film 400 , and the reflective film 400 is stacked on the light guide plate 300 and the light-emitting component 200 of the FPC light board.

[0051] In a third aspect, the present application further provides an electronic device, comprising the backlight module as described above. Exemplarily, the electronic device may be a liquid crystal display module, including a liquid crystal television, a liquid crystal tablet, a liquid crystal panel, and a mobile phone.

[0052] Since the electronic device provided in the third aspect includes a backlight module, the electronic device has all the technical effects of the backlight module, which will not be described in detail here.

[0053] In all the embodiments of the present application, "big" and "small" are relative, "more" and "less" are relative, and "up" and "down" are relative. The expressions of such relative terms are not elaborated in the embodiments of the present application.

[0054] It should be understood that the "in this embodiment", "in the embodiment of the present application" or "as an optional implementation" mentioned throughout the specification means that the specific features, structures or characteristics related to the embodiment are included in at least one embodiment of the present application. Therefore, "in this embodiment", "in the embodiment of the present application" or "as an optional implementation" appearing throughout the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment. In addition, these specific features, structures or characteristics can be combined in one or more embodiments in any suitable manner. Those skilled in the art should also be aware that the embodiments described in the specification are all optional embodiments, and the actions and modules involved are not necessarily required for the present application.

[0055] In the various embodiments of the present application, it should be understood that the size of the serial numbers of the above-mentioned processes does not necessarily mean the order of execution. The execution order of each process should be determined by its function and internal logic, and should not constitute any limitation on the implementation process of the embodiments of the present application.

[0056] The above is only a specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art who is familiar with the present technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present application, which should be included in the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. An FPC light board, characterized in that: include: The light board body includes a front side and a back side that are relatively distributed, the back side is provided with a copper-clad area, the copper-clad area is configured to be used for coating rolled copper material, the front side is connected to the light-emitting component, and the front side is provided with an air avoidance area, the air avoidance area is located in front of the light-emitting direction of the light-emitting component, and the air avoidance area is used to display part of the rolled copper material.

2. The FPC lamp board according to claim 1, characterized in that: The copper-clad area is distributed along the length direction of the lamp board body.

3. The FPC lamp board according to claim 2, characterized in that: The air avoidance area is provided with an arc segment, and the arc segment is convexly arranged in a direction close to the light emitting component.

4. The FPC lamp board according to claim 3, characterized in that: The air avoidance area is located right in front of the light emitting component.

5. The FPC lamp board according to claim 4, characterized in that: The number of the air-avoiding regions is consistent with the number of the light-emitting components, and the centers of the air-avoiding regions and the centers of the light-emitting components are located on the same vertical line.

6. The FPC lamp board according to claim 1 or 5, characterized in that: The front side is also provided with a printing area, which is located outside the air-avoiding area and is used for screen printing white ink.

7. The FPC lamp board according to claim 6, characterized in that: The light panel body also includes a circuit, and the circuit does not pass through the air-avoiding area.

8. A backlight module, characterized in that: include: Light guide plate; and The FPC light board as described in any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the light guide plate is connected to the FPC light board.

9. The backlight module according to claim 8, characterized in that: The backlight module also includes a reflective film, which is stacked on the light guide plate and the light-emitting components of the FPC lamp board.

10. An electronic device, characterized in that: Comprising the backlight module as described in any one of claims 8-9.