Water cooling plate structure

By setting up reinforcement sheets and cavity on the water-cooled plates, replacing the traditional connecting pipe installation form, the problem that the water-cooled plate cannot achieve two coolant in and one out when the battery pack installation space is limited, achieving a more uniform battery heating effect and improving cooling efficiency.

CN222813707UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-29马鞍山纳百川热交换器有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421489671.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-27
Publication Date
2025-04-29
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing water-cooled plate cannot effectively realize the design of two coolant in and one out when the battery pack has limited installation space, resulting in uneven temperature when the battery cools down or rises.

Method used

A water-cooled plate structure is designed, by setting connecting pipes one and connecting pipes two on the edge of the upper cold plate, and welding reinforcement sheets close to these connecting pipes on the upper cold plate to form a cavity for the cooling liquid to flow, replacing the traditional three-mounted installation form.

Benefits of technology

This design breaks the limitation of the original water-cooled plate due to insufficient installation space between the battery pack and the vehicle's external joint pipeline, and achieves a more uniform battery heating effect. It also adjusts the inflow of coolant by strengthening the cavity of the plate, improving cooling efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222813707U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a water cooling plate structure, which comprises an upper cooling plate and a runner plate welded with the upper cooling plate, a connecting pipe I and a connecting pipe II are arranged at the edge of the upper cooling plate, and reinforcing sheets are welded on the upper cooling plate close to the connecting pipe I and the connecting pipe II. According to the utility model, the original installation of the third connecting pipe and the water-cooling plate is replaced by the installation of the reinforcing sheet, the limitation of the original water-cooling plate that the installation space of the battery pack and the external joint pipeline of the whole vehicle is insufficient is broken through, and meanwhile, the installation of the reinforcing sheet can better enable the battery to be uniformly heated, multiple branches are provided, and the cavity of the reinforcing sheet is used; and the cooling liquid can be better adjusted, so that the cooling liquid flows into the water cooling plate more uniformly, and the battery can be cooled and heated more quickly and uniformly.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water cooling plates, and more specifically to a water cooling plate structure. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of new energy electric vehicles, the safety performance of batteries has received more and more attention, and the performance requirements for water cooling plates have also been gradually improved. Nowadays, as new energy vehicles gradually mature, customers have more stringent requirements on battery life and power. In order to meet their requirements for battery life and power, the number of battery modules has increased, resulting in the need for water cooling plates to have good cooling and heating functions for batteries. Sometimes, it is also necessary to break the previous assembly form to better match its battery pack.

[0003] like Figure 1 As shown, the water-cooled plate with two inlets and one outlet for coolant in the past is composed of an upper cold plate, a lower cold plate, a connecting pipe 1 3, a connecting pipe 2 4 and a connecting pipe 3 7. Although the design concept of two inlets and one outlet can be met, the installation of external joints and pipes has limitations on the installation space reserved for the battery pack, so that the two-inlet and one-out method of coolant cannot be used, which may cause uneven temperature when cooling or heating the battery. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art that the reserved installation space for the battery pack is limited and causes uneven temperature, and to provide a water cooling plate structure to solve the above shortcomings.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution provided by the utility model is:

[0006] A water-cooled plate structure comprises an upper cold plate and a flow channel plate welded to the upper cold plate, wherein a connecting pipe 1 and a connecting pipe 2 are arranged at the edge of the upper cold plate, and a reinforcing plate is welded on the upper cold plate near the connecting pipe 1 and the connecting pipe 2.

[0007] Preferably, the top of the reinforcing sheet protrudes upward to form a cavity inside.

[0008] Preferably, the position where the upper cold plate is mounted with the reinforcement plate has an opening.

[0009] Preferably, the cavity is connected to the flow channel of the flow channel plate through an opening.

[0010] Preferably, one of the connecting pipe 1 and the connecting pipe 2 is a water inlet pipe and the other is a water outlet pipe.

[0011] Preferably, the reinforcing sheet is arranged in a long strip shape.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] The original installation form of connecting pipe three was replaced from the original installation of connecting pipe three and the water cooling plate to the installation of a reinforcing plate, breaking the limitation of the original water cooling plate due to insufficient installation space for the battery pack and the external joint pipeline of the whole vehicle. At the same time, the installation of the reinforcing plate can better make the battery heated evenly. With many branches and the use of the cavity of the reinforcing plate, the coolant can be better adjusted, so that the coolant can flow into the water cooling plate more evenly, and the battery can be cooled and heated more quickly and evenly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a traditional water-cooled plate;

[0015] Figure 2 It is an axonometric view of the water-cooled plate of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the reinforcing sheet of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the coolant flow direction in the reinforcing sheet of the utility model

[0019] In the figure: 1. upper cold plate; 2. runner plate; 3. connecting pipe 1; 4. connecting pipe 2; 5. reinforcing plate; 6. cavity; 7. connecting pipe 3. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] In order to further understand the content of the utility model, the utility model is described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0022] like Figure 2-4 A water-cooled plate structure comprises an upper cold plate 1 and a flow channel plate 2 welded to the upper cold plate 1, a connecting pipe 1 3 and a connecting pipe 2 4 are arranged at the edge of the upper cold plate 1, a long strip reinforcing sheet 5 is welded on the upper cold plate 1 near the connecting pipe 1 3 and the connecting pipe 2 4, the top of the reinforcing sheet 5 protrudes upward to form a cavity 6 inside, the position where the upper cold plate 1 is installed with the reinforcing sheet 5 has an opening, and the cavity 6 is connected with the flow channel of the flow channel plate 2 through the opening, so that the cooling water in the flow channel can pass through the cavity 6 of the reinforcing sheet 5.

[0023] The previous connecting pipe three 7 is replaced by the installation of the reinforcing plate 5 instead of the original connecting pipe three 7 and the water cooling plate, so that the coolant can pass through the cavity 6 of the reinforcing plate 5, so that the battery is heated more evenly. At the same time, it also solves the problem of multi-channel coolant introduction when the installation space is compact (the height of the reinforcing plate 5 is lower than the height of the original connecting pipe three 7, which can solve the problem of installation limitations in compact space).

[0024] One of the connecting pipe 1 3 and the connecting pipe 2 4 is a water inlet pipe and the other is a water outlet pipe. As for which one is the water inlet pipe or the water outlet pipe, it is selected according to actual use needs.

[0025] The utility model changes the installation form of the traditional connecting pipe 3 7, and uses a reinforcing plate 5 instead, which is welded to the water cooling plate. Since the reinforcing plate 5 does not need to be adapted to the pipeline and the external joint, and can be equivalent to the use of the connecting pipe 3 7 (such as Figure 5 As shown, the reinforcing sheet 5 can take in water and also can discharge water. The coolant enters the reinforcing sheet 5 through the flow channel, flows in the reinforcing sheet 5, and diverges in two directions at the outlet of the reinforcing sheet 5, which can better adjust the direction of the coolant), so that when the battery is working, the internal temperature of the battery can be better uniform, and at the same time, the limitation of the installation space of the water cooling plate will no longer exist.

[0026] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0027] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A water-cooled plate structure, comprising an upper cold plate (1) and a flow channel plate (2) welded to the upper cold plate (1), characterized in that: A connecting pipe 1 (3) and a connecting pipe 2 (4) are arranged at the edge of the upper cold plate (1), and a reinforcing plate (5) is welded on the upper cold plate (1) near the connecting pipe 1 (3) and the connecting pipe 2 (4).

2. A water cooling plate structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the reinforcing sheet (5) protrudes upward to form a cavity (6) inside.

3. A water cooling plate structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper cold plate (1) has an opening at a position where the reinforcing plate (5) is installed.

4. A water cooling plate structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The mold cavity (6) is connected to the flow channel of the flow channel plate (2) through an opening.

5. The water cooling plate structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: One of the connecting pipe 1 (3) and the connecting pipe 2 (4) is a water inlet pipe and the other is a water outlet pipe.

6. The water cooling plate structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reinforcing sheet (5) is arranged in a long strip shape.