Animal fertilizer spreading device for planting traditional Chinese medicinal materials under forest

By designing an animal fertilizer laying device for planting Chinese medicinal materials under the forest, the problem of high labor intensity of artificial ridges and fertilization is solved, automatic ridges and fertilization is realized, and planting efficiency and soil quality are improved.

CN222814832UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-02INST OF MEDICINAL PLANTS YUNNAN ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421833230.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-31
Publication Date
2025-05-02
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When planting Chinese medicinal materials under the forest, artificial ridges and fertilization are labor-intensive, time-consuming and labor-intensive, and work efficiency is slow.

Method used

An animal fertilizer laying device is designed, which can move the driving device through the driving vehicle, ridges and plows to ridges, and the belt transmission mechanism drives the rotation shaft and stirring leaves to realize automatic feeding and fertilization of animal fertilizers.

Benefits of technology

It has achieved automatic ridge formation and fertilization, saving time and effort, improved the efficiency of Chinese medicinal materials, improved the organic matter of the soil, and promoted the growth of Chinese herbal medicines.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an animal fertilizer spreading device for planting traditional Chinese medicinal materials under a forest, and belongs to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicinal material planting. The ridging machine mainly comprises a driving vehicle, a connecting frame, a connecting plate, a supporting frame, a wheel shaft, walking wheels, a storage hopper, a rotating shaft, a belt transmission mechanism, stirring blades and ridging ploughs. A worker drives the driving vehicle to move forwards so as to drive the whole device to move, in the forward moving process, the ridging plough conducts ridging, the walking wheel rotates to drive the wheel shaft to rotate, the belt transmission mechanism drives the rotating shaft and the stirring blades to rotate, automatic discharging of animal fertilizer in the storage hopper is achieved, and the animal fertilizer falls onto ridges through the discharging opening. Automatic ridging and fertilization are achieved, manual operation is replaced by automatic ridging and fertilization, time and labor are saved, the traditional Chinese medicine planting efficiency is improved, after fertilization, workers sprinkle traditional Chinese medicine seeds on ridges, comprehensive nutrients are provided for the traditional Chinese medicine seeds through animal fertilizer, organic matter of soil is improved, and the growth vigor of traditional Chinese medicine is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of Chinese medicinal material planting, and in particular relates to an animal fertilizer spreading device for planting Chinese medicinal materials under forests. Background Art

[0002] my country has rich forest resources, which provides unique conditions for the planting of Chinese medicinal materials under the forest. Planting Chinese medicinal materials under the forest can make full use of the ecological environment of the forest land, provide ideal growth conditions for Chinese medicinal materials, and use idle forest resources to develop Chinese medicinal materials planting, which can not only make full use of land resources, but also increase farmers' income and achieve a win-win situation of economic and ecological benefits.

[0003] At present, when planting Chinese medicinal materials under the forest, it is usually necessary to manually make ridges, sprinkle animal fertilizers on the ridges, and then plant seeds in the ridges. The animal fertilizers provide comprehensive nutrients for them, while improving the organic matter in the soil and improving the growth of Chinese medicinal materials. However, manual ridge making and fertilization are labor-intensive, time-consuming and labor-intensive, and have low work efficiency. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to overcome the problems of high labor intensity, time-consuming and labor-intensive manual ridging and fertilizing and low work efficiency in planting Chinese medicinal materials under forests, the utility model provides an animal fertilizer spreading device for planting Chinese medicinal materials under forests; the staff drives the driving vehicle forward, thereby driving the entire device to move, and in the process of moving forward, the ridging plow carries out ridging, the rotation of the walking wheel drives the wheel axle to rotate, and the belt transmission mechanism drives the rotating shaft and the stirring blades to rotate, thereby realizing automatic unloading of animal fertilizer in the storage hopper, and the animal fertilizer falls onto the ridges through the discharge port, realizing automatic ridging and fertilizing, saving time and labor, and improving the efficiency of planting Chinese medicinal materials.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical scheme: an animal fertilizer spreading device for planting Chinese medicinal materials under the forest mainly includes a driving vehicle, a connecting frame, a connecting plate, a supporting frame, an axle, a walking wheel, a storage hopper, a rotating shaft, a belt transmission mechanism, a stirring blade, and a ridging plow. The connecting frame and the connecting plate are installed at the end of the driving vehicle, the supporting frame is installed on the connecting frame, the supporting frame is connected to the driving vehicle through the connecting frame and the connecting plate, the axle is rotatably installed on the supporting frame, the walking wheels are installed at both ends of the axle, the storage hopper is installed on the supporting frame, the interior of the storage hopper is a cavity structure, the rotating shaft passes through the storage hopper and is installed on the supporting frame through a bearing seat, the rotating shaft is connected to the wheel axle through a belt transmission mechanism, the stirring blade is installed on the rotating shaft and is located inside the storage hopper, a discharge port is opened at the bottom of the storage hopper, the discharge port is located directly below the stirring blade, and a ridging plow is installed at both ends of the supporting frame.

[0006] The ridging plough is configured as an arc-shaped groove.

[0007] The traveling wheel is provided with a convex block.

[0008] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0009] The staff drives the vehicle forward, thereby driving the entire device to move. During the forward process, the ridging plow performs ridge formation, and the rotation of the walking wheel drives the wheel axle to rotate, which in turn drives the rotating shaft and the stirring blade to rotate through the belt transmission mechanism, thereby realizing automatic unloading of animal manure in the storage hopper, and the animal manure falls onto the ridges through the discharge port, realizing automatic ridging and fertilization. Automatic ridging and fertilization replaces manual work, saves time and effort, and improves the efficiency of Chinese medicinal materials planting. After fertilization, the staff sprinkles the Chinese medicinal materials seeds on the ridges, and provides them with comprehensive nutrients through animal fertilizers, thereby improving the organic matter in the soil and improving the growth of Chinese herbal medicines. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0010] Figure 1 It is an isometric schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0011] Figure 2 This utility model is a three-dimensional schematic diagram Figure 1 .

[0012] Figure 3 This utility model is a three-dimensional schematic diagram Figure 2 .

[0013] Figure 4 This utility model is a three-dimensional schematic diagram Figure 3 .

[0014] Figure 5 This utility model is a three-dimensional schematic diagram Figure 4 . DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0015] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and beneficial effects of the present invention clearer, the preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to facilitate understanding by technicians.

[0016] The utility model discloses an animal fertilizer spreading device for planting Chinese medicinal materials under forests. The animal fertilizer spreading device for planting Chinese medicinal materials under forests mainly comprises a driving vehicle 1, a connecting frame 2, a connecting plate 3, a supporting frame 4, a wheel axle 5, a walking wheel 6, a storage hopper 7, a rotating shaft 8, a belt transmission mechanism 9, a stirring blade 10, and a ridging plow 11. The connecting frame 2 and the connecting plate 3 are installed at the end of the driving vehicle 1, the supporting frame 4 is installed on the connecting frame 2, and the supporting frame 4 is connected to the driving vehicle through the connecting frame 2 and the connecting plate 3. 1 is connected, the wheel shaft 5 is rotatably mounted on the support frame 4, the walking wheels 6 are mounted at both ends of the wheel shaft 5, the storage hopper 7 is mounted on the support frame 4, the interior of the storage hopper 7 is a cavity structure, the rotating shaft 8 passes through the storage hopper 7 and is mounted on the support frame 4 through a bearing seat, the rotating shaft 8 is transmission-connected with the wheel shaft 5 through a belt transmission mechanism 9, the stirring blade 10 is mounted on the rotating shaft 8 and is located inside the storage hopper 7, a discharge port is opened at the bottom of the storage hopper 7, and the discharge port is located directly below the stirring blade 10, and a ridging plow 11 is mounted at both ends of the support frame 4.

[0017] The staff drives the driving vehicle 1 forward, thereby driving the entire device to move, which improves the flexibility and convenience of the device. In the process of moving forward, the ridging plow 11 is used for ridging. The ridging plow 11 is provided with an arc-shaped groove, and the turned soil can return from the top to the bottom along the arc-shaped groove to form a loose ridge with scattered soil, which is beneficial to the growth of crops. The rotation of the walking wheel 6 drives the wheel shaft 5 to rotate, and the belt transmission mechanism 9 further drives the rotating shaft 8 and the stirring blade 10 to rotate, so as to realize the automatic unloading of animal fertilizer in the storage hopper 7. The rotating shaft 8 and the stirring blade 10 are driven by the belt transmission mechanism 9. 0 rotation prevents animal fertilizer from being blocked at the discharge port, and a protrusion 61 is provided on the walking wheel 6 to improve the grip of the walking wheel 6 and prevent the walking wheel 6 from slipping during the forward movement. The animal fertilizer falls onto the ridge through the discharge port to realize automatic ridging and fertilization. The degree of automation is high, and automatic ridging and fertilization replace manual work, saving time and labor, and improving the efficiency of Chinese medicinal material planting. After fertilization, the staff sprinkles the Chinese medicinal material seeds on the ridge, and provides them with comprehensive nutrients through animal fertilizers, improves the organic matter in the soil, and improves the growth of Chinese herbal medicines.

[0018] The ridging plow 11 is configured as an arc-shaped groove; the turned-up soil can flow along the arc-shaped groove from top to bottom to form loose ridges with scattered soil, which is beneficial to the growth of crops.

[0019] like Figure 2 , Figure 4 As shown, a protrusion 61 is provided on the running wheel 6 to improve the grip of the running wheel 6 and prevent the running wheel 6 from slipping during the forward movement.

[0020] Working process:

[0021] The staff drives the driving vehicle 1 forward, thereby driving the entire device to move, which improves the flexibility and convenience of the device. In the process of moving forward, the ridging plow 11 is used for ridging. The ridging plow 11 is provided with an arc-shaped groove, and the turned soil can return from the top to the bottom along the arc-shaped groove to form a loose ridge with scattered soil, which is beneficial to the growth of crops. The rotation of the walking wheel 6 drives the wheel shaft 5 to rotate, and the belt transmission mechanism 9 further drives the rotating shaft 8 and the stirring blade 10 to rotate, so as to realize the automatic unloading of animal fertilizer in the storage hopper 7. The rotating shaft 8 and the stirring blade 10 are driven by the belt transmission mechanism 9. 0 rotation prevents animal fertilizer from being blocked at the discharge port, and a protrusion 61 is provided on the walking wheel 6 to improve the grip of the walking wheel 6 and prevent the walking wheel 6 from slipping during the forward movement. The animal fertilizer falls onto the ridge through the discharge port to realize automatic ridging and fertilization. The degree of automation is high, and automatic ridging and fertilization replace manual work, saving time and labor, and improving the efficiency of Chinese medicinal material planting. After fertilization, the staff sprinkles the Chinese medicinal material seeds on the ridge, and provides them with comprehensive nutrients through animal fertilizers, improves the organic matter in the soil, and improves the growth of Chinese herbal medicines.

[0022] Finally, it should be noted that the above preferred embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail through the above preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that various changes can be made in form and details without departing from the scope defined by the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. A device for spreading animal fertilizer for planting Chinese medicinal materials under forests, characterized in that: The animal fertilizer spreading device for planting Chinese medicinal materials under forests comprises a driving vehicle (1), a connecting frame (2), a connecting plate (3), a supporting frame (4), a wheel axle (5), a walking wheel (6), a storage hopper (7), a rotating shaft (8), a belt transmission mechanism (9), a stirring blade (10), and a ridging plow (11). The connecting frame (2) and the connecting plate (3) are mounted on the end of the driving vehicle (1), the supporting frame (4) is mounted on the connecting frame (2), the supporting frame (4) is connected to the driving vehicle (1) via the connecting frame (2) and the connecting plate (3), and the wheel axle (5) is rotatably mounted on the driving vehicle (1). The supporting frame (4) is provided with a travel wheel (6) mounted at both ends of a wheel shaft (5). The storage hopper (7) is mounted on the supporting frame (4). The interior of the storage hopper (7) is a hollow structure. The rotating shaft (8) passes through the storage hopper (7) and is mounted on the supporting frame (4) through a bearing seat. The rotating shaft (8) is connected to the wheel shaft (5) through a belt transmission mechanism (9). The stirring blade (10) is mounted on the rotating shaft (8) and is located inside the storage hopper (7). A discharge port is provided at the bottom end of the storage hopper (7). The discharge port is located directly below the stirring blade (10). The ridging plow (11) is mounted at both ends of the supporting frame (4).

2. The device for spreading animal fertilizer for planting Chinese medicinal materials under forests as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The ridging plough (11) is configured as an arc-shaped groove.

3. The device for spreading animal fertilizer for planting Chinese medicinal materials under forests as claimed in claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The travel wheel (6) is provided with a protrusion (61).