Fertilizing device for Chinese cabbage cultivation

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a fertilizing device for Chinese cabbage cultivation, which comprises a device main body with a hollow shell structure. The non-acting end of the linear driving assembly is fixedly connected to the interior of the device body, and the acting end of the linear driving assembly penetrates through the bottom of the device body and extends to the position below the device body; the non-acting end of the drill bit assembly is fixedly connected to the acting end of the linear driving assembly; the drill bit assembly is sleeved with the auxiliary storage bin in a sliding and penetrating mode, the acting end of the auxiliary storage bin penetrates through the side portion of the drill bit assembly, and by arranging the auxiliary storage bin capable of penetrating out in a sliding mode on the drill bit assembly, the purpose of conducting multi-layer deep fertilization on Chinese cabbages is achieved; the problems that fertilizer absorption is slow, fertilizer loss is prone to occurring and the three-dimensional requirement of Chinese cabbages for fertilizer cannot be met in a traditional fertilization mode are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a fertilizing device for cabbage cultivation. Background Art

[0002] Cabbage has good effects on promoting the recovery of hematopoietic function, resisting vascular sclerosis, preventing sugar from turning into fat, and preventing serum cholesterol deposition. The vitamin A in cabbage can promote the development and growth of young children and prevent night blindness; the selenium contained in cabbage, in addition to helping prevent and treat amblyopia, also helps to enhance the bactericidal power of white blood cells in the human body and resist the toxicity of heavy metals to the body.

[0003] Cabbage needs to be fertilized in the early stage of cultivation. Currently, the more common methods are surface spreading and sowing. The former can easily cause chemical fertilizers to evaporate into the air after being exposed to the sun and be lost in vain. The sowing method can only distribute the fertilizer in strips in the soil, which is a single-layer shallow fertilization, far away from the root system and not conducive to crop absorption. It can be seen that traditional fertilization methods generally have the problems of slow fertilizer absorption, easy loss, and cannot solve the three-dimensional fertilizer demand of cabbage. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a fertilizing device for cabbage cultivation, which achieves the purpose of multi-layer deep fertilization of cabbage by arranging an auxiliary storage bin that can slide through the drill assembly.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0006] A fertilizing device for cabbage cultivation, comprising

[0007] A device body, wherein the device body is a hollow shell structure;

[0008] A linear drive assembly, wherein the non-active end of the linear drive assembly is fixedly connected to the inside of the device body, and the active end of the linear drive assembly passes through the bottom of the device body and extends to the bottom of the device body;

[0009] A drill assembly, wherein the inactive end of the drill assembly is fixedly connected to the active end of the linear drive assembly;

[0010] A secondary storage bin is slidably sleeved on the drill bit assembly, and an active end of the secondary storage bin passes through the side of the drill bit assembly.

[0011] Preferably, the drill bit assembly comprises a main transmission shaft and a slave transmission shaft, the main transmission shaft and the slave transmission shaft are vertically staggered, and the main transmission shaft and the slave transmission shaft are driven by gear meshing.

[0012] Preferably, the drill bit assembly includes a fixed ring, a lead screw and a rotating ring, the fixed ring is sleeved on the slave transmission shaft, the non-active end of the lead screw is fixedly connected to the slave transmission shaft, the lead screw is engaged with a thread of the rotating ring, and the rotating ring is rotatably fixed to the bottom of the auxiliary storage bin.

[0013] Preferably, the drill assembly comprises a piston plate, the auxiliary storage bin is slidably mounted on the piston plate, and the lead screw is coaxially rotatably fixed to the piston plate away from one end of the transmission shaft.

[0014] Preferably, the drill bit assembly comprises a slider and a track, wherein the slider is mounted on the outer wall of the auxiliary storage bin, and the track cooperating with the slider is mounted inside the drill bit assembly.

[0015] Preferably, the drill bit assembly includes a first baffle and a first tension spring, one end of the first baffle is rotatably hinged to the piston plate, one end of the first tension spring is rotatably hinged to the piston plate, and the other end of the tension spring is rotatably hinged to the other end of the first baffle.

[0016] Preferably, the drill bit assembly includes a second baffle and a second tension spring, the outer wall of one end of the second baffle is rotatably hinged to the outer wall of the head of the auxiliary storage bin, one end of the second tension spring is rotatably hinged to the inner wall of the head of the auxiliary storage bin, and the other end of the second tension spring is hinged to the inner wall of one end of the second baffle.

[0017] Preferably, a fertilization device for cabbage cultivation comprises a main storage bin and an annular stirring rod, wherein the main storage bin is installed inside the device body, and the annular stirring rod is coaxially rotatably fixed to the bottom of the main storage bin.

[0018] Preferably, a fertilization device for cabbage cultivation comprises a fertilization pipe, wherein the fertilization pipe is connected to the main storage bin and the auxiliary storage bin.

[0019] Preferably, in a fertilization device for cabbage cultivation, the fertilization pipe is slidably inserted into the bottom of the auxiliary storage bin, and the end of the fertilization pipe is fixedly connected to the piston plate.

[0020] The beneficial effect of using the utility model is that by arranging an auxiliary storage bin that can slide through the drill bit assembly, the purpose of multi-layer deep fertilization of cabbage is achieved, and the problems of traditional fertilization methods such as slow fertilizer absorption, easy loss, and inability to solve the three-dimensional fertilizer demand of cabbage are solved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a fertilizing device for cabbage cultivation according to the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the drill bit assembly;

[0023] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point C in the middle;

[0024] Figure 4 for Figure 2 The enlarged view of point D in the middle;

[0025] Figure 5 for Figure 1 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0026] Figure 6 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0027] Reference numerals include:

[0028] 1-Device body;

[0029] 2-Linear drive assembly;

[0030] 3-main storage bin, 301-first motor, 302-annular stirring rod, 303-fertilization pipe;

[0031] 4-drill assembly, 401-second motor, 402-main transmission shaft, 403-slave transmission shaft, 404-fixed ring, 405-screw, 406-rotating ring, 407-piston plate, 408-auxiliary storage bin, 409-slider, 410-track, 411-first baffle, 412-first tension spring, 413-second baffle, 414-second tension spring 414;

[0032] 5- Pushing hands;

[0033] 6-Roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the technical solution more clear, the technical solution is further described in detail below in conjunction with specific implementation methods. It should be understood that these descriptions are only exemplary and are not intended to limit the scope of the technical solution.

[0035] A fertilization device for cabbage cultivation, comprising a device body 1, which is a hollow shell structure; a linear drive component 2, wherein the non-active end of the linear drive component 2 is fixedly connected to the inside of the device body 1, and the active end of the linear drive component 2 passes through the bottom of the device body 1 and extends to the bottom of the device body 1; a drill bit component 4, wherein the non-active end of the drill bit component 4 is fixedly connected to the active end of the linear drive component 2; and an auxiliary storage bin 408, wherein the auxiliary storage bin 408 is slidably inserted into the drill bit component 4, and the active end of the auxiliary storage bin 408 passes through the side of the drill bit component 4.

[0036] Preferably, in this embodiment, the drill bit assembly 4 includes a main transmission shaft 402 and a slave transmission shaft 403, and the main transmission shaft 402 and the slave transmission shaft 403 are vertically staggered. The main transmission shaft 402 and the slave transmission shaft 403 are driven by gear meshing, and the main transmission shaft 402 can drive multiple slave transmission shafts 403 to achieve synchronous movement of multiple slave transmission shafts 403.

[0037] Preferably, in this embodiment, the drill bit assembly 4 includes a fixed ring 404, a lead screw 405 and a rotating ring 406, the fixed ring 404 is sleeved on the slave transmission shaft 403, the non-active end of the lead screw 405 is fixedly connected to the slave transmission shaft 403, the lead screw 405 is threadedly engaged with the rotating ring 406, the rotating ring 406 is rotatably fixedly connected to the bottom of the auxiliary storage bin 408, the slave rotating shaft drives the lead screw 405 to rotate synchronously clockwise or counterclockwise, and the lead screw 405 provides rotational and linear movement force to the rotating ring 406.

[0038] Preferably, in this embodiment, the drill bit assembly 4 includes a piston plate 407, the auxiliary storage bin 408 is slidably mounted on the piston plate 407, the lead screw 405 is coaxially rotated away from one end of the transmission shaft 403 and fixedly connected to the piston plate 407, and the piston plate 407 can push the fertilizer in the auxiliary storage bin 408 to be sown into the soil to be fertilized through the opening of the auxiliary storage bin 408.

[0039] In the present embodiment, the drill bit assembly 4 preferably includes a slider 409 and a track 410. The slider 409 is installed on the outer wall of the auxiliary storage bin 408. The track 410 cooperating with the slider 409 is installed inside the drill bit assembly 4. The slider 409 and the track 410 cooperate to limit the rotational freedom of the auxiliary storage bin 408 and provide a guiding function for horizontal movement.

[0040] Preferably, in this embodiment, the drill bit assembly 4 includes a first baffle plate 411 and a first tension spring 412, one end of the first baffle plate 411 is rotatably hinged to the piston plate 407, one end of the first tension spring 412 is rotatably hinged to the piston plate 407, and the other end of the tension spring is rotatably hinged to the other end of the first baffle plate 411. The first baffle plate 411 and the first tension spring 412 play a one-way conduction role on the piston plate 407, thereby preventing the fertilizer in the auxiliary storage bin 408 from flowing back to the main storage bin 3 through the fertilizer pipe 303 and affecting the fertilization effect.

[0041] Preferably, in this embodiment, the drill bit assembly 4 includes a second baffle plate 413 and a second tension spring 414, the outer wall of one end of the second baffle plate 413 is rotatably hinged to the outer wall of the head of the auxiliary storage bin 408, one end of the second tension spring 414 is rotatably hinged to the inner wall of the head of the auxiliary storage bin 408, and the other end of the second tension spring 414 is hinged to the inner wall of one end of the second baffle plate 413, and the second baffle plate 413 and the second tension spring 414 play a one-way conductive role for the head of the auxiliary storage bin 408 to prevent soil from being squeezed into the auxiliary storage bin 408 and blocking the auxiliary storage bin 408.

[0042] The present embodiment is preferably a fertilization device for cabbage cultivation, comprising a main storage bin 3 and an annular stirring rod 302, wherein the main storage bin 3 is installed inside the device body 1, and the annular stirring rod 302 is coaxially rotatably fixed to the bottom of the main storage bin 3, and the annular stirring rod 302 can evenly stir the fertilizer in the main storage bin 3, so that the fertilizer can enter the auxiliary storage bin 408 more smoothly through the fertilizer pipe 303.

[0043] The present embodiment preferably provides a fertilization device for cultivating cabbage, comprising a fertilization pipe 303, wherein the fertilization pipe 303 is connected to the main storage bin 3 and the auxiliary storage bin 408, and the fertilization pipe 303 is connected to the main storage bin 3 and each auxiliary storage bin 408 to provide fertilizer to the auxiliary storage bin 408 synchronously.

[0044] The preferred embodiment of the present invention is a fertilization device for growing cabbage, wherein the fertilization pipe 303 is slidably inserted into the bottom of the auxiliary storage bin 408, and the end of the fertilization pipe 303 is fixedly connected to the piston plate 407. The fertilization pipe 303 is made of a rigid material and can limit the rotational freedom of the piston plate 407.

[0045] The above contents are only preferred embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, many changes can be made in the specific implementation methods and application scopes based on the ideas of the present technical content. As long as these changes do not deviate from the concept of the present invention, they all fall within the scope of protection of this patent.

Claims

1. A fertilizing device for cabbage cultivation, characterized in that: include A device body, wherein the device body is a hollow shell structure; A linear drive assembly, wherein the non-active end of the linear drive assembly is fixedly connected to the inside of the device body, and the active end of the linear drive assembly passes through the bottom of the device body and extends to the bottom of the device body; A drill assembly, wherein the inactive end of the drill assembly is fixedly connected to the active end of the linear drive assembly; A secondary storage bin is slidably sleeved on the drill bit assembly, and an active end of the secondary storage bin passes through the side of the drill bit assembly.

2. A fertilizing device for cabbage cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drill bit assembly comprises a main transmission shaft and a slave transmission shaft, wherein the main transmission shaft and the slave transmission shaft are vertically staggered, and the main transmission shaft and the slave transmission shaft are driven by gear meshing.

3. A fertilizing device for cabbage cultivation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The drill bit assembly includes a fixed ring, a lead screw and a rotating ring. The fixed ring is sleeved on the slave transmission shaft. The non-active end of the lead screw is fixedly connected to the slave transmission shaft. The lead screw is engaged with the thread of the rotating ring. The rotating ring is rotatably fixed to the bottom of the auxiliary storage bin.

4. A fertilizing device for cabbage cultivation according to claim 3, characterized in that: The drill assembly comprises a piston plate, the auxiliary material storage bin is slidably sleeved on the piston plate, and the lead screw is coaxially rotated and fixedly connected to the piston plate away from one end of the transmission shaft.

5. A fertilizing device for cabbage cultivation according to claim 4, characterized in that: The drill assembly comprises a slide block and a track. The slide block is mounted on the outer wall of the auxiliary storage bin, and the track matched with the slide block is mounted inside the drill assembly.

6. A fertilizing device for cabbage cultivation according to claim 5, characterized in that: The drill assembly includes a first baffle and a first tension spring, one end of the first baffle is rotatably hinged to the piston plate, one end of the first tension spring is rotatably hinged to the piston plate, and the other end of the tension spring is rotatably hinged to the other end of the first baffle.

7. A fertilizing device for cabbage cultivation according to claim 6, characterized in that: The drill bit assembly includes a second baffle and a second tension spring, the outer wall of one end of the second baffle is rotatably hinged to the outer wall of the head of the auxiliary storage bin, one end of the second tension spring is rotatably hinged to the inner wall of the head of the auxiliary storage bin, and the other end of the second tension spring is hinged to the inner wall of one end of the second baffle.

8. A fertilizing device for cabbage cultivation according to claim 7, characterized in that: The device comprises a main material storage bin and an annular stirring rod. The main material storage bin is installed inside the device body, and the annular stirring rod is coaxially rotatably fixed to the bottom of the main material storage bin.

9. A fertilizing device for cabbage cultivation according to claim 8, characterized in that: It comprises a fertilizer pipe, and the fertilizer pipe is connected with the main storage bin and the auxiliary storage bin.

10. A fertilizing device for cabbage cultivation according to claim 9, characterized in that: The fertilizer pipe is slidably sleeved on the bottom of the auxiliary storage bin, and the end of the fertilizer pipe is fixedly connected to the piston plate.

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