Mushroom planting frame

Abstract

The utility model discloses a shiitake mushroom planting frame which comprises two transverse plates arranged from top to bottom, two rows of material placing frames are arranged on the surfaces of the transverse plates, each material placing frame comprises a fixing base fixedly installed on the corresponding transverse plate and a conical column rotationally installed on the upper surface of the fixing base, and a rotating disc is arranged at the bottom end of each conical column. Mushroom sticks are inserted into the conical columns in a penetrating manner; according to the mushroom picking machine, the material placing frames are arranged, the rotating discs and the conical columns are installed at the bottoms of the material placing frames, mushroom sticks are vertically inserted into the conical columns, the motor is started, the material placing frames are driven by the belt to stably rotate at a low speed, mushrooms at different parts of the mushroom sticks can be conveniently picked, enough growth space is reserved between the material placing frames, and the mushroom picking machine is convenient to use. In addition, when the mushrooms need to be watered, the mushroom sticks in the rotating state are subjected to all-directional mist spraying through the arranged spraying pipe, and then the mushroom sticks do not need to be watered manually.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of planting devices, in particular to a mushroom planting rack. Background Art

[0002] Shiitake mushrooms are mostly grown in greenhouses. When growing, the fungus is planted in a fungus bag containing culture medium, and then the fungus bag is placed on a planting rack. The planting rack is a relatively important device in shiitake mushroom cultivation.

[0003] After searching, Chinese patent No. CN220458129U discloses a mushroom planting rack, wherein an adjustment component is installed on the top of the base plate, the adjustment component includes two slide rails fixedly connected to both sides of the outer wall of the top of the base plate, the two slide rail sliding sleeves are provided with a plurality of planting grooves, two mounting blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the outer wall of the bottom of the planting groove, two mounting blocks on one side are rotatably connected to the same driving wheel, the two driving wheels are respectively in contact with the outer wall of one side of the slide rail, and the two driving wheels share a driving component.

[0004] The mushroom strains in the above-mentioned prior art are planted in a planting trough, which is a box surrounded by five sides. Since mushrooms can be propagated everywhere on the surface of the planting trough, workers can only pick mushrooms on the open surface of the planting trough when picking mushrooms, and cannot pick mushrooms from multiple directions, which leads to a low mushroom yield. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a mushroom planting frame to solve the problem that mushrooms cannot be picked from multiple directions.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a mushroom cultivation rack, comprising two horizontal plates arranged from top to bottom, two rows of material racks are arranged on the surface of the horizontal plates, the material racks include a fixed base fixedly mounted on the horizontal plates and a conical column rotatably mounted on the upper surface of the fixed base, a rotating disk is arranged at the bottom end of the conical column, mushroom sticks are inserted through the conical column, the rotating disks on each of the horizontal plates are connected by belt drive, a motor is fixedly mounted at one end of the bottom of the horizontal plate, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the central axis of one of the conical columns.

[0007] Wherein, it also includes two symmetrically arranged support frames, and the two transverse plates are fixedly installed between the two support frames.

[0008] Wherein, each of the transverse plates is provided with two rows of material racks, and each row of the material racks is provided with six.

[0009] Among them, a water tank is fixedly installed at the bottom of one side of the support frame, a water pump is fixedly installed at one end of the bottom of the water tank close to the material rack, the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected to a water pipe, and a spray pipe that passes through the water pipe is provided directly above each of the horizontal plates.

[0010] A support column is fixedly installed on one side of the support frame away from the water tank, two fixing parts are fixedly installed on the side surface of the support column, and one end of the spray pipe away from the water pipe is fixedly connected to the support column through the fixing parts.

[0011] Wherein, the spray pipe is located just above the center between two rows of material racks.

[0012] Wherein, universal wheels are fixedly installed at the bottom of the support frame.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] The utility model provides a material rack, and installs a rotating disk and a conical column at the bottom of the material rack, inserts the entire mushroom stick vertically into the conical column, starts a motor, and drives the material rack to rotate stably at a low speed through a belt, so that mushrooms at different parts of the mushroom stick can be picked conveniently, and sufficient growth space is left between each material rack, so that there is no impact between the mushroom sticks, and the mushrooms are prevented from being damaged by collision. In addition, when the mushrooms need to be watered, the mushroom sticks in a rotating state are sprayed in an all-round mist manner through the provided spray pipe, and there is no need to water the mushroom sticks manually. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the axonometric structure of a mushroom planting frame of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front view of a mushroom planting rack of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a partial enlarged structural schematic diagram of a mushroom planting rack of the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 10, support frame; 20, horizontal plate; 30, material rack; 31, fixed seat; 32, rotating disk; 33, conical column; 40, belt; 50, motor; 60, mushroom stick; 70, water tank; 71, water pump; 80, spray pipe; 81, water pipe; 90, support column; 91, fixing part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0020] See also Figure 1-3 The utility model provides a technical solution: a mushroom planting rack, comprising two horizontal plates 20 arranged from top to bottom, and two rows of material racks 30 are arranged on the surface of the horizontal plate 20. The material rack 30 comprises a fixing seat 31 fixedly mounted on the horizontal plate 20 and a conical column 33 rotatably mounted on the upper surface of the fixing seat 31. The bottom end of the conical column 33 is provided with a rotating disk 32, and a mushroom stick 60 is inserted and inserted through the conical column 33. The rotating disks 32 on each horizontal plate 20 are connected by a belt 40 for transmission. A motor 50 is fixedly mounted at one end of the bottom of the horizontal plate 20, and the output end of the motor 50 is fixedly connected to the central axis of one of the conical columns 33. The mushroom stick 60 is vertically inserted into the conical column 33, and the motor 50 is started. The material rack 30 is driven to rotate stably at a low speed through the belt 40, so that mushrooms at different parts of the mushroom stick 60 can be picked conveniently, and sufficient growth space is left between each material rack 30, so that the mushroom sticks 60 will not be affected, and the mushrooms can be prevented from being damaged by collision.

[0021] It also includes two symmetrically arranged support frames 10, two cross plates 20 are fixedly installed between the two support frames 10, the support frame 10 is provided with two cross rods from top to bottom, and both ends of the two cross plates 20 are fixedly connected to the cross rods on both sides.

[0022] There are two rows of material racks 30 on each transverse plate 20, and each row of material racks 30 has six material racks. Sufficient growth space is left around each material rack 30 to prevent the mushrooms from being squeezed against each other when the material racks 30 rotate.

[0023] Among them, a water tank 70 is fixedly installed at the bottom of one side of the support frame 10, and a water pump 71 is fixedly installed at one end of the bottom of the water tank 70 close to the material rack 30. The output end of the water pump 71 is fixedly connected to a water pipe 81. A spray pipe 80 that passes through the water pipe 81 is provided directly above each horizontal plate 20, and the spray pipe 80 performs a full-scale mist spray on the mushroom sticks 60.

[0024] Among them, a support column 90 is fixedly installed on the side of the support frame 10 away from the water tank 70, and two fixing parts 91 are fixedly installed on the side surface of the support column 90. The end of the spray pipe 80 away from the water pipe 81 is fixedly connected to the support column 90 through the fixing part 91. The fixing part 91 is used to fix the spray pipe 80 to ensure the stability of the spraying operation.

[0025] The spraying pipe 80 is located just above the center between two rows of material racks 30 to ensure uniform spraying.

[0026] Among them, universal wheels are fixedly installed at the bottom of the support frame 10 to facilitate the stable movement of the planting frame. Wheel brakes are provided on the universal wheels to limit and fix the universal wheels.

[0027] Working principle: When in use, a material rack 30 is set, and a rotating disk 32 and a conical column 33 are installed at the bottom of the material rack 30, and the mushroom stick 60 is vertically inserted into the conical column 33, and the motor 50 is started. The material rack 30 is driven by the belt 40 to rotate stably at a low speed, which is convenient for picking mushrooms at different parts of the mushroom stick 60, and sufficient growth space is left between each material rack 30, so there is no impact between the mushroom sticks 60, and the mushrooms are prevented from being damaged by collision. In addition, when the mushrooms need to be watered, the spray pipe 80 is set to spray the mushroom sticks 60 in an all-round mist spray in the rotating state, and there is no need to water the mushroom sticks 60 manually.

[0028] Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without making any creative work shall fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A mushroom cultivation rack, comprising two horizontal plates (20) arranged from top to bottom, wherein two rows of material racks (30) are arranged on the surface of the horizontal plates (20), characterized in that: The material rack (30) comprises a fixed seat (31) fixedly mounted on the transverse plate (20) and a conical column (33) rotatably mounted on the upper surface of the fixed seat (31); a rotating disk (32) is provided at the bottom end of the conical column (33); a mushroom stick (60) is inserted through the conical column (33); the rotating disks (32) on each of the transverse plates (20) are connected by a belt (40); a motor (50) is fixedly mounted at one end of the bottom of the transverse plate (20); an output end of the motor (50) is fixedly connected to the central axis of one of the conical columns (33).

2. A mushroom cultivation rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises two symmetrically arranged support frames (10), and the two transverse plates (20) are fixedly mounted between the two support frames (10).

3. A mushroom cultivation rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two rows of material racks (30) are provided on each of the transverse plates (20), and six material racks (30) are provided in each row.

4. A mushroom cultivation rack according to claim 2, characterized in that: A water tank (70) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of one side of the support frame (10), a water pump (71) is fixedly mounted on one end of the bottom of the water tank (70) close to the material rack (30), an output end of the water pump (71) is fixedly connected to a water pipe (81), and a spray pipe (80) that penetrates the water pipe (81) is provided directly above each of the transverse plates (20).

5. A mushroom cultivation rack according to claim 4, characterized in that: A support column (90) is fixedly mounted on a side of the support frame (10) away from the water tank (70), two fixing members (91) are fixedly mounted on a side surface of the support column (90), and one end of the spray pipe (80) away from the water pipe (81) is fixedly connected to the support column (90) via the fixing members (91).

6. A mushroom cultivation rack according to claim 4, characterized in that: The spray pipe (80) is located directly above the center between two rows of material racks (30).

7. A mushroom cultivation rack according to claim 2, characterized in that: Universal wheels are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the support frame (10).

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