Device and system for cleaning workpieces treated by hot cleaning furnace
By designing a device for cleaning chamber, rotary table and spray pipe in a hot cleaning furnace, the problems of low cleaning efficiency and large labor consumption in the prior art are solved, and efficient and automated cleaning of multiple workpieces is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421660000.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-12
AI Technical Summary
The existing hot-cleaning furnace workpiece cleaning method is inefficient and labor-intensive, and cannot effectively handle the cleaning tasks of multiple workpieces.
A heat cleaning furnace after processing workpiece cleaning device is designed, including a cleaning chamber, a rotating table and a spray pipe. The workpiece is driven to rotate through the rotating table and spray cleaning is used to achieve unified cleaning of multiple workpieces.
It improves the cleaning efficiency of workpieces, reduces labor losses, and can handle multiple workpieces at the same time, which significantly improves the automation level of the cleaning process.
Smart Images

Figure CN222817468U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of workpiece cleaning, in particular to a device and a system for cleaning workpieces after they are treated in a thermal cleaning furnace. Background Art
[0002] Thermal cleaning furnace, also known as pyrolysis furnace, is a kind of equipment that uses high temperature to decompose pollutants and wastes. It is widely used in the fields of industrial cleaning and environmental protection. Thermal cleaning furnace decomposes organic matter into harmless gas and a small amount of solid residue by heating to a high temperature of more than 500℃, thereby achieving the purpose of cleaning and purification. Its main advantages include efficient cleaning ability, effective control of environmental pollution and low operating costs. Thermal cleaning furnace is widely used in coating, plastic, rubber and other industries to remove paint, resin and other organic pollutants from the surface of workpieces.
[0003] In the prior art, a trolley with a hanger is usually used to load and push the workpiece into a thermal cleaning furnace for cleaning. For example, a translation conversion track with publication number CN207751338U discloses that two trolleys with hangers are provided to improve the processing efficiency of the thermal cleaning furnace for the workpiece. However, the thermal cleaning furnace decomposes organic matter through high temperature, leaving waste such as paint slag and furnace ash on the surface of the workpiece. Currently, the workpiece is usually transferred to a designated location and manually rinsed with a water gun. Since this cleaning method only supports the rinsing of a single workpiece within a certain period of time, the cleaning efficiency is not high and it is relatively labor-intensive. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of this, the utility model proposes a cleaning device and a cleaning system for workpieces after being treated in a hot cleaning furnace. By arranging a cleaning chamber, a rotating table and a spray pipe, after the workpiece is sent into the cleaning chamber, the rotating table drives the workpiece to rotate, and the spray pipe performs a spray cleaning operation. This cleaning method can perform unified cleaning operations on multiple workpieces, effectively improve the workpiece cleaning efficiency, and reduce manpower loss.
[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is achieved in this way:
[0006] On the one hand, the utility model provides a device for cleaning workpieces after being treated by a thermal cleaning furnace, comprising a cleaning chamber, a rotating table, a spray pipe and a transfer mechanism, wherein:
[0007] The cleaning chamber is arranged on the ground, and a chamber door is opened on one side;
[0008] The rotating table includes a rotating part and a track member, wherein the rotating part is rotatably arranged in the cleaning chamber, the rotating part is used to drive the processed workpiece to rotate, the track member is fixed on the rotating part, and the track member is used to allow the processed workpiece to move on the rotating part;
[0009] The spray pipe is fixed in the cleaning chamber and extends above the rotating table to spray and clean the workpiece on the rotating table;
[0010] The transfer mechanism is arranged on the ground and is located outside the door of the cleaning chamber. The transfer mechanism includes a track assembly, and the track assembly is used to dock with the track member so that the processed workpiece enters the cleaning chamber through the transfer mechanism.
[0011] On the basis of the above technical solution, preferably, it also includes a water tank and a delivery pump, wherein:
[0012] The water tank is fixed outside the cleaning chamber to store cleaning water;
[0013] The delivery pump is relatively fixed to the cleaning bin, the input end of the delivery pump is communicated with the water tank, and the output end of the delivery pump is communicated with the spray pipe.
[0014] On the basis of the above technical solution, preferably, the track member includes a fixing portion and a folding portion, wherein:
[0015] The fixing part is fixed on the rotating part, and the fixing part is used to move the workpiece to be processed on the rotating part;
[0016] The folding portion is hinged to the end of the fixing portion so that the folding portion can be folded to the outside of the fixing portion. The folding portion is used to dock with the track assembly on the transfer mechanism so that the processed workpiece on the transfer mechanism can be moved into the cleaning bin.
[0017] On the basis of the above technical solution, preferably, the transfer mechanism further includes a turntable, the turntable is rotatably disposed on the ground, and the track assembly is fixed on the turntable.
[0018] On the basis of the above technical solution, preferably, the track assembly includes a fixed rail, the fixed rail is fixed on the turntable, and the fixed rail is used to enable the processed workpiece to move on the turntable.
[0019] Further preferably, the track assembly further comprises a movable rail, and the movable rail is movably arranged at the end of the fixed rail, so that the workpiece to be processed in the thermal cleaning furnace can be moved to the transfer mechanism through the movable rail.
[0020] On the basis of the above technical solution, preferably, it further includes a base and a support frame, wherein:
[0021] The base is fixed to the ground, and the rotating platform is arranged on the base;
[0022] The support frame is fixed on the base, and the support frame is used to support the rotating table.
[0023] On the basis of the above technical solution, preferably, it further comprises a plurality of ball seats, wherein the plurality of ball seats are all arranged on the support frame and distributed in an annular shape, and the ball seats are in rolling contact with the rotating table.
[0024] On the other hand, the utility model provides a cleaning system, including a plurality of transfer carts, a drying pool, a thermal cleaning furnace body and a device for cleaning workpieces after the thermal cleaning furnace treats the workpieces, wherein:
[0025] The transfer trolley is movably arranged on the ground and can be moved to the transfer mechanism and the cleaning bin, and the transfer trolley is used to load the workpiece;
[0026] The drying pool is arranged on the ground and is connected with the cleaning chamber, and the drying pool is used to store sewage;
[0027] The heat cleaning furnace body is arranged on the ground and is located outside the transfer mechanism, so that the workpieces processed by the heat cleaning furnace body can enter the cleaning chamber through the transfer mechanism.
[0028] On the basis of the above technical solution, preferably, a plate and frame filter is further included, wherein the plate and frame filter is relatively fixed to the cleaning bin, and an input end of the plate and frame filter is connected to the drying tank.
[0029] The cleaning device and cleaning system of the utility model after the workpiece is processed by the thermal cleaning furnace have the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art:
[0030] (1) By setting up a cleaning chamber, a rotating table and a spray pipe, after the workpiece is sent into the cleaning chamber, the rotating table drives the workpiece to rotate, and the spray pipe performs a spray cleaning operation. This cleaning method can perform a unified cleaning operation on multiple workpieces, effectively improve the workpiece cleaning efficiency, and reduce manpower loss;
[0031] (2) Through the transfer mechanism, after the transfer trolley is transferred to the transfer mechanism, the transfer mechanism can be rotated to dock with the thermal cleaning furnace, so that the transfer trolley can load the workpiece and enter the thermal cleaning furnace. After the processing is completed, the transfer trolley enters the transfer mechanism through the track assembly. The turntable of the transfer mechanism rotates so that the transfer trolley can enter the cleaning bin. Then, without affecting the processing efficiency, the processed workpiece can be directly docked into the cleaning bin through the turntable and the track assembly. There is no need for manual loading and unloading of workpieces and hangers during the transfer process, thereby effectively reducing labor costs and reducing the residence time of the processed workpiece in this process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0032] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0033] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of a device for cleaning a workpiece after the heat cleaning furnace of the utility model is used;
[0034] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the rotating table and the transfer mechanism of the cleaning device after the workpiece is processed by the hot cleaning furnace of the utility model;
[0035] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a rotating table of a device for cleaning workpieces after treatment in a heat cleaning furnace according to the utility model;
[0036] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the base of the device for cleaning workpieces after being treated by a heat cleaning furnace according to the utility model;
[0037] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning system of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] The following will be combined with the implementation of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the implementation of the utility model. Obviously, the described implementation is only a part of the implementation of the utility model, not all of the implementations. Based on the implementation of the utility model, all other implementations obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0039] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the device for cleaning workpieces after being treated in a hot cleaning furnace of the utility model comprises a cleaning chamber 1, a rotating table 2, a spray pipe 3 and a transfer mechanism 4.
[0040] The cleaning chamber 1 is set on the ground and has a chamber door on one side. The cleaning chamber 1 preferably has a stainless steel plate as the wall. An internal frame can be built on the ground and the plate can be covered outside the frame to prevent sewage from flying everywhere during the cleaning process. The chamber door is used to allow the workpiece to follow the trolley in and out of the cleaning chamber 1.
[0041] The rotating table 2 includes a rotating part 21 and a track member 22. The rotating part 21 is rotatably arranged in the cleaning chamber 1. The rotating part 21 is used to drive the processed workpiece to rotate. The track member 22 is fixed on the rotating part 21. The track member 22 is used for allowing the processed workpiece to move on the rotating part 21. The rotating part 21 of the rotating table 2 is disc-shaped as a whole, and its center is the rotation center. The rotating part 21 is arranged on the ground. After the workpiece enters the cleaning chamber 1, it can be parked on the rotating part 21. During the cleaning process, the rotating part 21 will drive the workpiece to rotate together, so that the cleaning water can be evenly and comprehensively sprayed to the outside of the workpiece, thereby achieving a more efficient cleaning operation.
[0042] The spray pipe 3 is fixed in the cleaning chamber 1 and extends to the top of the rotating table 2 to spray and clean the processed workpieces on the rotating table 2. The pipeline of the spray pipe 3 is fixed in the cleaning chamber 1. A plurality of nozzles are arranged on the spray pipe 3. The nozzles can be directly arranged on the top of the inner wall of the cleaning chamber 1 to spray and clean the workpieces from top to bottom. For some special irregular workpieces, the nozzles can be set to a movable or inclined state to reduce cleaning dead angles.
[0043] The transfer mechanism 4 is arranged on the ground and is located outside the door of the cleaning chamber 1. The transfer mechanism 4 includes a track assembly 41, and the track assembly 41 is used to dock with the track member 22 so that the processed workpiece enters the cleaning chamber 1 through the transfer mechanism 4. The transfer mechanism 4 can dock with the track member 22 of the rotating table 2 to allow the workpiece staying on the transfer mechanism 4 to enter the cleaning chamber 1. In this embodiment, the workpiece removed from the thermal cleaning furnace is the processed workpiece, that is, the workpiece after processing in the thermal cleaning furnace needs to be transferred to the transfer mechanism 4, and docked through the transfer mechanism 4 to enter the cleaning chamber 1 for cleaning operations.
[0044] In this embodiment, a water tank 5 and a delivery pump 6 are also included. The water tank 5 is fixed outside the cleaning chamber 1 to store cleaning water. The delivery pump 6 is relatively fixed to the cleaning chamber 1. The input end of the delivery pump 6 is connected to the water tank 5, and the output end is connected to the spray pipe 3.
[0045] Before the cleaning operation, it is necessary to store cleaning water in the water tank 5 in advance. The cleaning water can be directly connected to the water tank 5 through a tap water pipe, and the water replenishment is controlled by a valve. During the operation, the delivery pump 6 pressurizes the cleaning water in the water tank 5 and delivers it to the spray pipe 3, and then sprays it out through the nozzle on the spray pipe 3, thereby realizing the cleaning operation of the workpiece.
[0046] In order to achieve the docking of the track component 22 with the transfer mechanism 4, the track component 22 includes a fixed portion 221 and a folding portion 222. The fixed portion 221 is fixed on the rotating portion 21, and the fixed portion 221 is used to move the processed workpiece on the rotating portion 21. The folding portion 222 is hinged to the end of the fixed portion 221 so that the folding portion 222 can be folded to the outside of the fixed portion 221. The folding portion 222 is used to dock with the track component 41 on the transfer mechanism 4 so that the processed workpiece on the transfer mechanism 4 can be moved into the cleaning chamber 1.
[0047] When it is necessary to send the workpiece staying on the transfer mechanism 4 into the cleaning chamber 1 for cleaning, the folding portion 222 can be rotated to unfold it at the end of the fixing portion 221, and then docked to the transfer mechanism 4, so that the workpiece on the transfer mechanism 4 can be directly moved to the fixing portion 221 through the folding portion 222, and thus enter the cleaning chamber 1. Conversely, the workpiece cleaned in the cleaning chamber 1 can be moved to the transfer mechanism 4.
[0048] In addition, the fixing portion 221 is composed of two limiting rails, which are arranged in parallel on the rotating portion 21, and the folding portion 222 is composed of two docking rails, which are respectively hinged at the ends of the two limiting rails. In order to facilitate the overall control of the folding portion 222, the two docking rails are fixed to each other. Specifically, the two docking rails can be welded by a cross bar.
[0049] In this embodiment, the transfer mechanism 4 further includes a turntable 42 , which is rotatably disposed on the ground, and the track assembly 41 is fixed on the turntable 42 .
[0050] The structure of the turntable 42 on the transfer mechanism 4 is basically the same as that of the rotating table 2. By setting the turntable 42, the workpiece can be moved from any direction outside the transfer mechanism 4 to the transfer mechanism 4, and then the turntable 42 can be rotated to dock with the rotating table 2. The distance between the turntable 42 and the rotating table 2 is achieved by unfolding the folding part 222 to achieve docking.
[0051] In this embodiment, the rail assembly 41 includes a fixed rail 411 , and the fixed rail 411 is fixed on the turntable 42 . The fixed rail 411 is used to enable the processed workpiece to move on the turntable 42 .
[0052] It should be noted that in order to facilitate the movement of the workpiece to the transfer mechanism 4 and the turntable 2, a foundation pit will be set on the ground, so that the slope can be reduced or there is no need to climb the slope when the workpiece is moved to the transfer mechanism 4 and the turntable 2. In order to enable the workpiece to be moved from the ground or the heat cleaning furnace to the transfer mechanism 4 and avoid being affected by the foundation pit, in this embodiment, the rail assembly 41 also includes a movable rail 412, and the movable rail 412 can be movably arranged at the end of the fixed rail 411, so that the processed workpiece in the heat cleaning furnace can be moved to the transfer mechanism 4 through the movable rail 412.
[0053] The movable rail 412 on the rail assembly 41 is equivalent to the folding portion 222 on the rail member 22 . The movable rail 412 is rotated and then set on the ground or in the heat cleaning furnace to allow the workpiece to move to the transfer mechanism 4 or leave the transfer mechanism 4 .
[0054] As a preferred embodiment, it further includes a base 7 and a support frame 8. The base 7 is fixed to the ground. The rotating table 2 is arranged on the base 7. The support frame 8 is fixed on the base 7. The support frame 8 is used to support the rotating table 2.
[0055] Specifically, the base 7 is set in the foundation pit, and the base 7 can be fixed by bolts or pre-embedded methods. The support frame 8 is a polygonal bracket, which is welded to the outside of the base 7. A bearing is set on the base 7, and the base 7 and the turntable 2 are fixed on both sides of the bearing. The support frame 8 is used to increase the supporting surface of the base 7 to make the rotation and load-bearing of the turntable 2 more stable.
[0056] In addition, a worm gear reduction mechanism is also provided on the base 7, which can be directly driven by a motor to drive the rotating table 2 to rotate slowly.
[0057] Correspondingly, in the present embodiment, a plurality of ball seats 9 are provided, and the plurality of ball seats 9 are all provided on the support frame 8 and distributed in a ring shape. The ball seats 9 are in rolling contact with the rotating table 2, and balls are provided on the ball seats 9. The rotating table 2 is supported by the balls, thereby avoiding an increase in resistance during the rotation of the rotating table 2.
[0058] like Figure 1-5 As shown, the cleaning system of the present invention comprises a plurality of transfer carts 10, a drying pool 20, a thermal cleaning furnace body 30 and the above-mentioned post-cleaning device.
[0059] The transfer trolley 10 is movably arranged on the ground and can be moved to the transfer mechanism 4 and the cleaning bin 1. The transfer trolley 10 is used to load workpieces. The number of transfer trolleys 10 is set according to the on-site operation requirements. The transfer trolley 10 is provided with a hanger for mounting the workpiece, and the wheels of the transfer trolley 10 are adapted to each track in the post-cleaning device, so that the transfer trolley 10 can enter the cleaning bin 1 or the thermal cleaning furnace through the transfer mechanism 4.
[0060] The drying pool 20 is arranged on the ground and connected with the cleaning bin 1. The drying pool 20 is used to store sewage. On the basis of the ground, a confluence trough is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning bin 1. The drying pool 20 is connected with the cleaning bin 1 through the confluence trough. When the cleaning operation is carried out inside the cleaning bin 1, the sewage will enter the drying pool 20 through the confluence trough to collect the sewage. In addition, a hanging rack is arranged outside the drying pool 20, and the workpiece can be hung on the hanging rack for natural drying. At the same time, the sewage attached to the workpiece drips into the drying pool 20. A mesh plate for people to stand on needs to be set on the drying pool 20 to provide an operating space without affecting the inflow of sewage.
[0061] The thermal cleaning furnace body 30 is disposed on the ground and is located outside the transfer mechanism 4 , so that the workpieces processed by the thermal cleaning furnace body 30 can enter the cleaning chamber 1 through the transfer mechanism 4 .
[0062] In the present embodiment, a plate and frame filter 40 is further provided, and the plate and frame filter 40 is relatively fixed to the cleaning bin 1, and the input end of the plate and frame filter 40 is connected to the drying tank 20. The input end of the plate and frame filter 40 can pump the sewage in the drying tank 20 into the interior thereof by providing a sewage pump for filtering, and the filtered water discharged from the plate and frame filter 40 can be directly sent to the water tank 5 for recycling, thereby saving water resources and reducing resource loss during operation.
[0063] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A device for cleaning workpieces after treatment in a thermal cleaning furnace, characterized in that: It comprises a cleaning chamber (1), a rotating table (2), a spray pipe (3) and a transfer mechanism (4), wherein: The cleaning chamber (1) is arranged on the ground and has a chamber door on one side; The rotating table (2) comprises a rotating part (21) and a track member (22), wherein the rotating part (21) is rotatably arranged in the cleaning chamber (1), the rotating part (21) is used to drive the processed workpiece to rotate, the track member (22) is fixed on the rotating part (21), and the track member (22) is used to allow the processed workpiece to move on the rotating part (21); The spray pipe (3) is fixed in the cleaning chamber (1) and extends to the top of the rotating table (2) so as to spray and clean the workpiece on the rotating table (2); The transfer mechanism (4) is arranged on the ground and is located outside the door of the cleaning chamber (1). The transfer mechanism (4) comprises a track assembly (41). The track assembly (41) is used to dock with the track member (22) so that the workpiece to be processed can enter the cleaning chamber (1) through the transfer mechanism (4).
2. The device for cleaning workpieces after treatment in a thermal cleaning furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a water tank (5) and a delivery pump (6), wherein: A water tank (5) is fixed outside the cleaning chamber (1) to store cleaning water; The delivery pump (6) is relatively fixed to the cleaning bin (1); the input end of the delivery pump (6) is connected to the water tank (5), and the output end is connected to the spray pipe (3).
3. The device for cleaning workpieces after treatment in a thermal cleaning furnace as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The track member (22) comprises a fixing portion (221) and a folding portion (222), wherein: The fixing part (221) is fixed on the rotating part (21), and the fixing part (221) is used to move the processed workpiece on the rotating part (21); The folding portion (222) is hinged to the end of the fixing portion (221) so that the folding portion (222) can be folded to the outside of the fixing portion (221). The folding portion (222) is used to dock with the track assembly (41) on the transfer mechanism (4) so that the processed workpiece on the transfer mechanism (4) can be moved into the cleaning chamber (1).
4. The device for cleaning workpieces after treatment in a thermal cleaning furnace as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The transfer mechanism (4) further comprises a turntable (42), wherein the turntable (42) is rotatably arranged on the ground, and the track assembly (41) is fixed on the turntable (42).
5. The device for cleaning workpieces after treatment in a thermal cleaning furnace as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The track assembly (41) comprises a fixed rail (411), wherein the fixed rail (411) is fixed on the turntable (42), and the fixed rail (411) is used to enable the processed workpiece to move on the turntable (42).
6. The device for cleaning workpieces after treatment in a thermal cleaning furnace as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The track assembly (41) further comprises a movable rail (412), which is movably arranged at the end of the fixed rail (411), so that the workpiece to be processed in the heat cleaning furnace can be moved to the transfer mechanism (4) via the movable rail (412).
7. The device for cleaning workpieces after treatment in a thermal cleaning furnace as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a base (7) and a support frame (8), wherein: The base (7) is fixed to the ground, and the rotating platform (2) is arranged on the base (7); The support frame (8) is fixed on the base (7), and the support frame (8) is used to support the rotating table (2).
8. The device for cleaning workpieces after treatment in a thermal cleaning furnace as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: It also comprises a plurality of ball seats (9), which are all arranged on the support frame (8) and distributed in a ring shape, and the ball seats (9) are in rolling contact with the rotating platform (2).
9. A cleaning system, characterized in that: The invention comprises a plurality of transfer carts (10), a drying pool (20), a thermal cleaning furnace body (30) and a device for cleaning workpieces after the thermal cleaning furnace is used as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein: The transfer trolley (10) is movably arranged on the ground and can be moved to the transfer mechanism (4) and the cleaning chamber (1), and the transfer trolley (10) is used to load workpieces; The drying pool (20) is arranged on the ground and is connected to the cleaning bin (1), and the drying pool (20) is used to store sewage; The thermal cleaning furnace body (30) is arranged on the ground and is located outside the transfer mechanism (4), so that the workpieces processed by the thermal cleaning furnace body (30) can enter the cleaning chamber (1) through the transfer mechanism (4).
10. The cleaning system according to claim 9, characterized in that: It also comprises a plate-frame filter (40), wherein the plate-frame filter (40) is fixed relative to the cleaning bin (1), and an input end of the plate-frame filter (40) is connected to the drying tank (20).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Rail -changing way is changeed in translation
CN207751338U