Dry and wet garbage comprehensive treatment station for garbage sorting

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of municipal garbage treatment, in particular to a dry and wet garbage comprehensive treatment station for garbage sorting, a dry garbage treatment assembly comprises a dry garbage collection bin, and a wet garbage treatment assembly comprises a wet garbage collection bin, a grillage machine and a muddy water treatment assembly. The sorting assembly comprises a garbage sorting machine, a sand grain collecting box and an other garbage collecting box, the dry garbage collecting bin is connected with one end of the common conveyor, the wet garbage collecting bin is connected with one side of the common conveyor through a grillage machine, and the bottom of the wet garbage collecting bin is connected with the muddy water treatment assembly through a pipeline; the other end of the common conveyor is connected with the garbage sorting machine, and the garbage sorting machine is connected with the sand grain collecting box and the other garbage collecting box through the conveyor assembly. According to the utility model, wet garbage and dry garbage can be comprehensively treated, sand grains, soil and other garbage are sorted out, the sand grains and the soil are used for municipal engineering construction, resources are saved, and the environment is protected.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of municipal garbage treatment, and in particular provides a dry and wet garbage comprehensive treatment station for garbage sorting. Background Art

[0002] In recent years, with the needs of municipal construction, in order to create a good urban environment, municipal garbage cleaning has become more and more frequent. The municipal garbage cleaning is mainly dust, sand, dust garbage, mixed with other garbage, usually using road sweepers to clean the road. Some cities have built some comprehensive purification treatment stations for dehydration and volume reduction of mechanical sweeper garbage, realizing the centralized transportation of garbage, harmless treatment and water resource reuse.

[0003] The sweepers used in municipal administration are mainly divided into two types: dry and wet. Dry sweepers mainly collect dust and sand during operation, while wet sweepers mainly collect mud or sewage during cleaning. The various garbage collected by the sweepers are mixed together and dumped at the purification treatment station for unified treatment. However, the sand and mud in the mixed garbage are mixed with paper, plastic products, branches and leaves, bricks and stones, cotton and linen cloth, cigarette holders and other debris, which cannot be separated from the sand and mud and can only be landfilled, resulting in a waste of resources. If the sand and soil in the collected garbage can be separated, they can be used for municipal construction, filling, etc. Therefore, the separation of sand and soil from other garbage in the garbage has become an urgent problem to be solved. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a dry and wet garbage comprehensive treatment station for garbage sorting.

[0005] The utility model is implemented as follows: a dry and wet garbage integrated treatment station for garbage sorting is provided, comprising a dry garbage treatment component, a wet garbage treatment component, a common conveyor and a sorting component, wherein the dry garbage treatment component comprises a dry garbage collection bin, the wet garbage treatment component comprises a wet garbage collection bin, a screen machine and a mud and water treatment component, the sorting component comprises a garbage sorting machine, a sand collection box and other garbage collection boxes, the dry garbage collection bin is connected to one end of the common conveyor, the wet garbage collection bin is connected to one side of the common conveyor through the screen machine, the bottom of the wet garbage collection bin is connected to the mud and water treatment component through a pipeline, the other end of the common conveyor is connected to the garbage sorting machine, and the garbage sorting machine is respectively connected to the sand collection box and the other garbage collection boxes through the conveyor component.

[0006] Preferably, a dust reduction treatment device is connected to the rear of the dry garbage collection bin.

[0007] Further preferably, the mud and water treatment assembly includes a mud and water sedimentation tank, a first regulating tank, a second regulating tank, a filter press, a clean water tank and a soil collection box, the inlet of the mud and water sedimentation tank is connected to the bottom of the wet garbage collection bin through a pipe, the bottom of the mud and water sedimentation tank is connected to the first regulating tank through a pipe, the upper part is connected to the second regulating tank through a pipe, the outlet of the second regulating tank is connected to the clean water tank, the outlet of the first regulating tank is connected to the filter press through a pipe, the clean water outlet of the filter press is connected to the clean water tank through a pipe, and the mud outlet is connected to the mud collection box.

[0008] Further preferably, the first regulating tank and the second regulating tank are sewage sterilization and disinfection treatment tanks.

[0009] Further preferably, the garbage sorting machine is a vibrating screening device.

[0010] Further preferably, the conveyor assembly includes a first conveyor and a second conveyor, the garbage sorter is connected to the sand collection box via the first conveyor, and the garbage sorter is connected to the other garbage collection boxes via the second conveyor.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the utility model are:

[0012] The invention provides a dry and wet garbage comprehensive treatment station for garbage sorting, which comprehensively treats wet garbage and dry garbage, sorts out sand, soil and other garbage, and uses the sand and soil in municipal engineering construction, thereby saving resources and protecting the environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] The present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and implementation modes:

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0015] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model.

[0016] refer to Figure 1The utility model provides a dry and wet garbage integrated treatment station for garbage sorting, including a dry garbage treatment component, a wet garbage treatment component, a common conveyor 12 and a sorting component. The dry garbage treatment component includes a dry garbage collection bin 6, the wet garbage treatment component includes a wet garbage collection bin 1, a grille machine 2 and a muddy water treatment component, the sorting component includes a garbage sorting machine 3, a sand collection box 10 and other garbage collection boxes 11, the dry garbage collection bin 6 is connected to one end of the common conveyor 12, the wet garbage collection bin 1 is connected to one side of the common conveyor 12 through the grille machine 2, the bottom of the wet garbage collection bin 1 is connected to the muddy water treatment component through a pipeline, the other end of the common conveyor 12 is connected to the garbage sorting machine 3, and the garbage sorting machine 3 is respectively connected to the sand collection box 10 and the other garbage collection box 11 through the conveyor component.

[0017] In the process of comprehensive treatment of dry garbage and wet garbage by using the utility model, dry garbage is unloaded into dry garbage collection bin 6 by dry garbage unloading truck, and dry garbage is transported to garbage sorting machine 3 by common conveyor 12; wet garbage is unloaded into wet garbage collection bin 1 by wet garbage unloading truck, sand and other solid garbage in wet garbage are transported to common conveyor 12 by grid machine 2, and transported to garbage sorting machine 3 by common conveyor 12; garbage sorting machine 3 sorts sand and other garbage, and transports sand to sand collection box 10 and other garbage to other garbage collection box 11 by conveyor assembly; muddy water in wet garbage collection bin 1 is transported to muddy water treatment assembly by pipeline for treatment, and mud is separated from water. So far, this treatment station has realized the sorting of sand, mud, water and other garbage.

[0018] In order to reduce dust during the process of dumping dry garbage, as an improvement of the technical solution, a dust reduction treatment device 9 is connected to the rear of the dry garbage collection bin 6.

[0019] As a specific implementation of a muddy and water treatment component, the muddy and water treatment component includes a muddy and water sedimentation tank 8, a first regulating tank 7, a second regulating tank 16, a filter press 4, a clean water tank 5 and a soil collection box 14. The inlet of the muddy and water sedimentation tank 8 is connected to the bottom of the wet garbage collection bin 1 through a pipe, the bottom of the muddy and water sedimentation tank 8 is connected to the first regulating tank 7 through a pipe, the upper part is connected to the second regulating tank 16 through a pipe, the outlet of the second regulating tank 16 is connected to the clean water tank 5, the outlet of the first regulating tank 7 is connected to the filter press 4 through a pipe, the clean water outlet of the filter press 4 is connected to the clean water tank 5 through a pipe, and the mud outlet is connected to the mud collection box 14.

[0020] The muddy water in the wet garbage collection bin 1 enters the muddy water sedimentation tank 8 through a pipeline for sedimentation. After a period of time, when the stratification is uniform, the mud with a higher mud concentration at the bottom enters the first regulating tank 7 for adjustment, and then enters the filter press 4 for filtration. The clean water after filtration enters the clean water tank 5, and the mud enters the mud collection tank; the clean water on the upper layer of the muddy water sedimentation tank 8 enters the second regulating tank 16 through the filter net, and then enters the clean water tank 5 after adjustment, thereby completing the separation of water and mud.

[0021] Preferably, the first regulating tank 7 and the second regulating tank 16 are sewage sterilization and disinfection treatment tanks. After the sewage is sterilized and disinfected, the clean water entering the clean water tank 5 can be safely recycled.

[0022] Preferably, the garbage sorting machine 3 is a vibration screening device. Since the particle size of sand is generally smaller than that of other debris and the weight is greater than that of other garbage, during the vibration screening process, the sand will leak from the vibration screen of the garbage sorting machine 3, and other garbage will remain above the vibration screen and then be transported away by the conveyor assembly.

[0023] As an implementation of the conveyor assembly, the conveyor assembly includes a first conveyor 13 and a second conveyor 15 , the garbage sorter 3 is connected to the sand collection box 10 through the first conveyor 13 , and the garbage sorter 3 is connected to the other garbage collection box 11 through the second conveyor 15 .

[0024] Since the garbage sorter 3 is a vibrating screening device, one end of the first conveyor 13 is connected to the lower end of the vibrating screen to receive the sorted sand, and the other end is connected to the sand collection box 10. One end of the second conveyor 15 is connected to the end of the vibrating screen, and the other end is connected to other garbage collection boxes 11.

[0025] The sand and other garbage are transported to the sand collection box 10 and other garbage collection boxes 11 by the first conveyor 13 and the second conveyor 15, and then transported away by transfer vehicles respectively. The sand can be used for municipal construction, and other garbage is classified and landfilled.

[0026] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in this field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A comprehensive dry and wet garbage treatment station for garbage sorting, characterized in that: The invention comprises a dry garbage processing component, a wet garbage processing component, a common conveyor (12) and a sorting component. The dry garbage processing component comprises a dry garbage collection bin (6). The wet garbage processing component comprises a wet garbage collection bin (1), a screen machine (2) and a muddy water processing component. The sorting component comprises a garbage sorting machine (3), a sand collection box (10) and other garbage collection boxes (11). The dry garbage collection bin (6) is connected to one end of the common conveyor (12). The wet garbage collection bin (1) is connected to one side of the common conveyor (12) through the screen machine (2). The bottom of the wet garbage collection bin (1) is connected to the muddy water processing component through a pipeline. The other end of the common conveyor (12) is connected to the garbage sorting machine (3). The garbage sorting machine (3) is respectively connected to the sand collection box (10) and other garbage collection boxes (11) through the conveyor component.

2. The integrated dry and wet garbage processing station for garbage sorting according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A dust reduction treatment device (9) is connected to the rear of the dry garbage collection bin (6).

3. The integrated dry and wet garbage processing station for garbage sorting according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The muddy water treatment assembly comprises a muddy water sedimentation tank (8), a first regulating tank (7), a second regulating tank (16), a filter press (4), a clean water tank (5) and a soil collection tank (14); the inlet of the muddy water sedimentation tank (8) is connected to the bottom of the wet garbage collection bin (1) through a pipeline; the bottom of the muddy water sedimentation tank (8) is connected to the first regulating tank (7) through a pipeline; the upper part is connected to the second regulating tank (16) through a pipeline; the outlet of the second regulating tank (16) is connected to the clean water tank (5); the outlet of the first regulating tank (7) is connected to the filter press (4) through a pipeline; the clean water outlet of the filter press (4) is connected to the clean water tank (5) through a pipeline; and the mud outlet is connected to the mud collection tank (14).

4. The integrated dry and wet garbage processing station for garbage sorting according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The first regulating tank (7) and the second regulating tank (16) are sewage sterilization and disinfection treatment tanks.

5. The integrated dry and wet garbage processing station for garbage sorting according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The garbage sorting machine (3) is a vibration screening device.

6. The integrated dry and wet garbage processing station for garbage sorting according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The conveyor assembly comprises a first conveyor (13) and a second conveyor (15); the garbage sorting machine (3) is connected to the sand collection box (10) via the first conveyor (13); and the garbage sorting machine (3) is connected to the other garbage collection box (11) via the second conveyor (15).

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