Screw punch forming device

By designing a screw stamping forming device, automatic loading and unloading and stamping are achieved using slide chutes and drive parts, the problem of manual operation of existing equipment is solved, and production efficiency is improved and accident risks are reduced.

CN222817815UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-02HANDAN JIEQIANG FASTENER MANUFACTURING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421750524.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-23
Publication Date
2025-05-02
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing screw production equipment requires manual operation when loading and unloading, which is prone to accidents due to manual errors, and the stamping speed of the equipment is not fast.

Method used

A screw stamping forming device is designed, including a fixing frame, a first mold, a second mold and a feeding member. Through the cooperation of the slide groove and the driving member, automatic loading and stamping of the bar are realized.

Benefits of technology

The loading and unloading process without manual manual operation is realized, reducing the risk of accidents and improving stamping efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of screw production equipment, and provides a screw punch forming device which is used for punching a bar into a screw and comprises a fixing frame, a screw rod and a screw rod, the forming direction of the sliding groove is perpendicular to the axis direction of the first mold, and the first mold is arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding mode; the second mold is slidably arranged on the fixing frame in the direction parallel to the axis of the first mold; the feeding part is arranged on one side of the fixing frame and provided with a feeding groove, and the feeding groove is used for containing bars; after the first mold slides, the first mold is coaxially arranged with the second mold or the feeding groove. According to the technical scheme, the problems that in the prior art, automation is insufficient, and accidents are likely to happen are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of screw production equipment, and in particular to a screw stamping and forming device. Background Art

[0002] Screws are tools that use the physics and mathematical principles of the circular rotation of an object's inclined surface and friction to gradually fasten objects and machine parts. Screws are an indispensable industrial necessity in daily life: such as the extremely small screws used in cameras, glasses, clocks, electronics, etc.; general screws for televisions, electrical products, musical instruments, furniture, etc.; large screws and nuts are used in engineering, construction, and bridges; transportation equipment, airplanes, trams, cars, etc. use both large and small screws.

[0003] When making screws, the screw heads need to be punched. Currently, the screw heads are punched by workers operating a punching machine, placing the screws in the punching machine with the screw heads facing upwards to the punching machine, and then the punching machine works to punch them so that the screw heads form the shapes required by people.

[0004] However, the existing equipment still requires manual loading and unloading operations. Although the stamping speed of the equipment is not fast, accidents are very likely to occur if there is a slight mistake in manual operation. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model provides a screw stamping forming device, which solves the problem in the related art that manual loading and unloading operations are required, and although the stamping speed of the equipment is not fast, accidents are very likely to occur if there is a slight mistake in manual operation.

[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:

[0007] A screw punching and forming device, used for punching a bar into a screw, comprising:

[0008] A fixed frame having a slide groove;

[0009] A first mold, wherein the opening direction of the slide groove is perpendicular to the axial direction of the first mold, and the first mold is slidably disposed in the slide groove;

[0010] A second mold is slidably disposed on the fixing frame along an axial direction parallel to the first mold;

[0011] A loading piece is arranged on one side of the fixing frame, and the loading piece has a loading trough, and the loading trough is used to place the rod; after the first mold slides, the first mold is coaxially arranged with the second mold or the loading trough.

[0012] Preferably, the fixing frame comprises a first plate body, a second plate body, a third plate body and a connecting rod, wherein the first plate body, the second plate body and the third plate body are arranged at intervals, and there are a plurality of connecting rods, which sequentially penetrate the first plate body, the second plate body and the third plate body; and further comprises:

[0013] A slide rail is arranged on the first plate body, the slide rail has a through groove, the through groove is connected with the slide groove, and the first mold slides and passes through the through groove and the slide groove in sequence;

[0014] A slider is slidably disposed on the slide rail, the first mold is disposed on the slider, and the slider is used to drive the first mold to slide along the slide groove.

[0015] Preferably, it also includes:

[0016] A first driving member, provided with one end of a slide rail, wherein the first driving member is used to drive the slide block to move;

[0017] The second driving member is arranged on the third plate body, the second mold is arranged on the driving end of the second driving member, and the second driving member is used to drive the second mold to move along the axial direction parallel to the first mold.

[0018] Preferably, the loading member comprises:

[0019] A bracket, arranged on one side of the fixing frame;

[0020] A sliding plate is slidably arranged on the bracket, and the loading trough is arranged on the sliding plate;

[0021] The deflection baffle is rotatably arranged on the sliding plate. After the bar is placed in the loading trough, the deflection baffle is used to limit the position of the bar.

[0022] Preferably, a receiving groove is provided on the upper side wall of the second plate body, and further comprises:

[0023] A guide rail is disposed in the receiving groove, and the guide rail is located on the second plate;

[0024] A first push rod is slidably disposed on the guide rail, the first push rod has a push end, and the first push rod is used to push the bar in the feeding trough into the first mold;

[0025] The third driving member is arranged on the third plate body, and one end of the first pushing rod is arranged on the driving end of the third driving member.

[0026] Preferably, it also includes:

[0027] The material unloading lever is arranged on the pushing end of the first pushing lever, and the material unloading lever has a hook groove, and the hook groove is used to hook the screw.

[0028] Preferably, it also includes:

[0029] A cylinder, disposed on the back side of the first mold;

[0030] A second push rod is slidably disposed in the cylinder, and the second push rod is used to assist the stamping and forming of the bar and to unload the bar;

[0031] A mounting frame, disposed on a side of the first plate away from the first mold;

[0032] The fourth driving member is arranged on the mounting frame, and the fourth driving member is used to drive the second pushing rod to move.

[0033] Preferably, it also includes:

[0034] A support plate is disposed between the second plate body and the third plate body, and the support plate is used to support the second driving member and the guide rail.

[0035] Preferably, the first push rod is provided with a plurality of positioning holes at intervals, and further comprises:

[0036] A fastening bolt is arranged on the driving end of the third driving member, and the fastening bolt is detachably arranged in the positioning hole.

[0037] Preferably, the first driving member, the second driving member, the third driving member and the fourth driving member are all cylinders or hydraulic cylinders.

[0038] The working principle and beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0039] In the utility model, the bar to be processed is placed in the feeding trough. The first die moves to a position coaxial with the feeding trough through the slide trough. At this time, the bar enters the first die and is positioned by the first die. Then the second die moves along its axial direction and cooperates with the first die to complete the stamping action to form the screw head. After the stamping is completed, the first die slides to the initial position again to facilitate the next loading and stamping. The loading and unloading are realized through the loading piece. There is no need to manually take the bar in the whole process, which reduces the risk of accidents. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0040] The preferred implementation modes will be described below in a clear and understandable manner with reference to the accompanying drawings to further illustrate the above-mentioned characteristics, technical features, advantages and implementation methods of the present utility model.

[0041] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of the molding device of the utility model from the first perspective;

[0042] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of middle A;

[0043] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the molding device of the utility model from a second viewing angle;

[0044] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the molding device of the utility model from the third viewing angle.

[0045] In the figure: 1, fixing frame; 101, first plate body; 1011, through groove; 102, second plate body; 1021, accommodating groove; 103, third plate body; 104, supporting plate; 105, connecting rod; 2, first driving member; 3, second driving member; 4, third driving member; 5, fastening bolt; 6, first pushing rod; 601, positioning hole; 602, pushing end; 7, loading member; 701, bracket; 702, deflection baffle; 703, sliding plate; 704, loading trough; 8, slide rail; 801, slide groove; 9, slider; 10, mounting frame; 11, fourth driving member; 12, second pushing rod; 13, first mold; 14, cylinder; 15, second mold; 16, unloading lever; 1601, hook groove; 17, guide rail. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0046] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the specific implementation methods of the utility model will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings and other implementation methods can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0047] In order to simplify the drawings, only the parts related to the utility model are schematically shown in each figure, and they do not represent the actual structure of the product. In addition, in order to simplify the drawings and facilitate understanding, in some figures, only one of the parts with the same structure or function is schematically shown, or only one of them is marked. In this article, "one" not only means "only one", but also means "more than one", and "several" includes "two" and "more than two".

[0048] In this article, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0049] In addition, in the description of the present application, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish the description and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0050] Reference Figure 1~Figure 4 , is an embodiment of the utility model, and proposes a screw stamping forming device for stamping rods into screws, including: a fixed frame 1, having a slide groove 801; a first mold 13, the opening direction of the slide groove 801 is perpendicular to the axial direction of the first mold 13, and the first mold 13 is slidably set in the slide groove 801; a second mold 15 is slidably set on the fixed frame 1 along an axial direction parallel to the first mold 13; a feeding piece 7 is arranged on one side of the fixed frame 1, and the feeding piece 7 has a feeding groove 704, and the feeding groove 704 is used to place the rods; after the first mold 13 slides, the first mold 13 is coaxially arranged with the second mold 15 or the feeding groove 704 respectively.

[0051] In the above scheme, the fixed frame 1 is the supporting frame of the whole device, and a slide groove 801 is provided on it, and the direction of the slide groove 801 is perpendicular to the axial direction of the first mold 13, so as to facilitate the lateral movement of the first mold 13. The first mold 13 is slidably arranged in the slide groove 801 on the fixed frame 1 through the slide rail 8. When stamping is required, the first mold 13 can move along the slide groove 801 to a position coaxial with the second mold 15. The second mold 15 is installed on the fixed frame 1 and can slide along the axial direction parallel to the first mold 13 to meet the stamping requirements of bars of different lengths or shapes. The feeding part 7 is located on one side of the fixed frame 1 and has a feeding trough 704 for placing the bars to be stamped. When the first mold 13 slides to one side, it can be coaxially arranged with the feeding trough 704, which is convenient for positioning the bars and preparation before stamping. During operation, the bars to be processed are first placed in the feeding trough 704. Then, the first die 13 moves to a position coaxial with the feeding chute 704 through the slide 801. At this time, the bar enters the first die 13 and is positioned by the first die 13. Next, the second die 15 moves in the axial direction thereof and cooperates with the first die 13 to complete the stamping action and form the screw head. After the stamping is completed, the first die 13 slides to the initial position again to facilitate the next loading and stamping.

[0052] Furthermore, the fixing frame 1 includes a first plate body 101, a second plate body 102, a third plate body 103 and a connecting rod 105. The first plate body 101, the second plate body 102 and the third plate body 103 are arranged at intervals. There are a plurality of connecting rods 105, and the plurality of connecting rods 105 sequentially penetrate the first plate body 101, the second plate body 102 and the third plate body 103; it also includes: a slide rail 8, which is arranged on the first plate body 101, and the slide rail 8 has a through groove 1011, and the through groove 1011 is connected to the slide groove 801, and the first mold 13 slides and penetrates the through groove 1011 and the slide groove 801 in sequence; a slider 9, which is slidably arranged on the slide rail 8, and the first mold 13 is arranged on the slider 9, and the slider 9 is used to drive the first mold 13 to slide along the slide groove 801.

[0053] In the above scheme, the first plate body 101, the second plate body 102 and the third plate body 103 constitute the frame of the fixed frame 1, and the first plate body 101, the second plate body 102 and the third plate body 103 are connected by a connecting rod 105 to form a stable structure. The first plate body 101 and the third plate body 103 are outer plates, and the second plate body 102 is located in the middle, which plays a supporting and connecting role. The number of connecting rods 105 can be selected according to actual needs, but at least the stability and strength of the structure should be guaranteed. The connecting rod 105 passes through the first plate body 101, the second plate body 102 and the third plate body 103 in sequence, and connects them tightly together to form an integral frame structure. The slide rail 8 is arranged on the first plate body 101, and has a through groove 1011, which is connected to the slide groove 801 on the fixed frame 1. The first mold 13 can slide along the through groove 1011 and the slide groove 801 on the slide rail 8, so as to realize movement between different positions. The slider 9 is arranged on the slide rail 8 and can slide freely along the slide rail 8. The first mold 13 is installed on the slider 9, so that when the slider 9 moves on the slide rail 8, it will drive the first mold 13 to move together. The slider 9 makes the movement of the first mold 13 more stable.

[0054] When the first mold 13 needs to be moved to be coaxial with the feeding trough 704, the operator or the automated system controls the slide block 9 to move along the slide rail 8, thereby driving the first mold 13 to move to the specified position. During the stamping operation, the slide block 9 is controlled again to drive the first mold 13 to move to a position coaxial with the second mold 15. At this time, the relative positions of the two molds are fixed, and the stamping operation is performed. After the stamping is completed, the slide block 9 moves again to bring the first mold 13 back to the initial position to prepare for the next round of feeding and stamping.

[0055] Furthermore, it also includes: a first driving member 2, which is provided with one end of a slide rail 8, and the first driving member 2 is used to drive the slider 9 to move; a second driving member 3, which is provided on the third plate 103, and the second mold 15 is provided on the driving end of the second driving member 3, and the second driving member 3 is used to drive the second mold 15 to move along the axial direction parallel to the first mold 13.

[0056] In the above scheme, the first driving member 2 is arranged at one end of the slide rail 8, and the function of the first driving member 2 is to drive the slider 9 to move along the slide groove 801 on the slide rail 8. The first driving member 2 can be a motor, a cylinder or other types of linear actuators, which transmits power to the slider 9 so that the slider 9 can accurately control the moving position of the first mold 13. The second driving member 3 is arranged on the third plate 103, and the second mold 15 is installed at the driving end of the second driving member 3. The second driving member 3 can also be a motor, a cylinder or other linear driving device, which is used to drive the second mold 15 to move along the axis parallel to the first mold 13 to adjust the position of the second mold 15 to meet different stamping requirements. When stamping preparation is required, the first driving member 2 is started, and the slider 9 is driven to move along the slide rail 8, thereby driving the first mold 13 to reach a position coaxial with the feeding trough 704. After the feeding is completed, the first driving member 2 is started again to move the first mold 13 to a position aligned with the second mold 15. While the first mold 13 is in place, the second driving member 3 adjusts the position of the second mold 15 according to a preset program or the operator's instructions. After the first die 13 and the second die 15 are aligned, the second die 15 moves toward the first die 13, and the two cooperate to complete the stamping action. After the stamping is completed, the second die 15 is reset, and the first die 13 is also driven back to the initial position by the first driving member 2 to prepare for the next round of feeding and stamping.

[0057] Furthermore, the loading part 7 includes: a bracket 701, which is arranged on one side of the fixed frame 1; a sliding plate, which is slidably arranged on the bracket 701, and a loading trough 704 is arranged on the sliding plate; a deflection baffle 702, which is rotatably arranged on the sliding plate, and after the rod is placed in the loading trough 704, the deflection baffle 702 is used to limit the rod.

[0058] In the above scheme, the bracket 701 is arranged on one side of the fixed frame 1, located on the side of the first mold 13 and the second mold 15, so as to facilitate the loading and positioning of the rod. The sliding plate is slidably arranged on the bracket 701, allowing the sliding plate to slide back and forth on the guide rail 17 of the bracket 701, so as to adjust the relative position between the loading trough 704 and the first mold 13, and ensure that the rod can be accurately aligned with the first mold 13. The deflection baffle 702 is rotatably arranged on the sliding plate. After the rod is placed in the loading trough 704, the deflection baffle 702 can be rotated to an appropriate position to limit the rod, prevent the rod from being offset during the movement, and ensure the loading accuracy.

[0059] Workflow: 1. Loading preparation: The operator or the automated manipulator places the bar into the loading trough 704, at which time the deflection baffle 702 is in the open state, which facilitates the placement of the bar. 2. Bar limiting: After the bar is placed, the deflection baffle 702 rotates to the closed position to limit the position of the bar. 3. Alignment with the first mold 13: By moving the sliding plate on the bracket 701, the position of the loading trough 704 is adjusted so that the bar is aligned with the center of the first mold 13, ready for loading.

[0060] Furthermore, a receiving groove 1021 is opened on the upper side wall of the second plate body 102, and also includes: a guide rail 17, which is arranged in the receiving groove 1021, and the guide rail 17 is located on the second plate body 102; a first pushing rod 6, which is slidably arranged on the guide rail 17, and the first pushing rod 6 has a pushing end 602, and the first pushing rod 6 is used to push the rod in the loading trough 704 into the first mold 13; a third driving member 4, which is arranged on the third plate body 103, and one end of the first pushing rod 6 is arranged on the driving end of the third driving member 4.

[0061] In the above scheme, a receiving groove 1021 is provided on the upper side wall of the second plate body 102 for installing the guide rail 17 to ensure the neatness and safety of the entire device. The guide rail 17 is arranged in the receiving groove 1021 and is located on the second plate body 102, providing a track for linear motion for the first push rod 6 to ensure the smoothness and accuracy of the pushing process. The first push rod 6 is slidably arranged on the guide rail 17 and has a pushing end 602. When the first push rod 6 moves along the guide rail 17, the pushing end 602 can accurately push the bar in the upper trough 704 into the first mold 13 to prepare for stamping. The third driving member 4 is arranged on the third plate body 103 to drive the movement of the first push rod 6. One end of the first push rod 6 is connected to the driving end of the third driving member 4. When pushing is required, the third driving member 4 is started to push the first push rod 6 to move along the guide rail 17, thereby pushing the bar into the first mold 13. Workflow 1. Preparation stage: The bar is placed in the feeding trough 704, the deflection baffle 702 is limited, and the first die 13 moves to be coaxial with the feeding trough 704. 2. Pushing stage: The third driving member 4 is started, driving the first push rod 6 to move along the guide rail 17, and the push end 602 pushes the bar into the first die 13. 3. Stamping stage: The first die 13 is aligned with the second die 15 and stamped to form a screw head. 4. Unloading and repeating: After the stamping is completed, the first push rod 6 is reset to prepare for the next push, and the entire device enters the next cycle.

[0062] Furthermore, it also includes: a material unloading lever 16, which is arranged on the pushing end 602 of the first pushing rod 6, and the material unloading lever 16 has a hook groove 1601, and the hook groove 1601 is used to hook the screw.

[0063] In the above scheme, the unloading lever 16 is arranged at the pushing end 602 of the first push rod 6, and has a hook groove 1601. When the punched screw is released from the loading groove 704, the hook groove 1601 can hook the screw and take it out. The first push rod 6 moves in the reverse direction under the drive of the third driving member 4. At this time, the hook groove 1601 on the unloading lever 16 is aligned with the screw, ready to hook it out. As the first push rod 6 continues to move in the reverse direction, the hook groove 1601 of the unloading lever 16 hooks the screw and takes it out of the first mold 13, completing the unloading action.

[0064] Furthermore, it also includes: a cylinder 14, which is arranged on the back side of the first mold 13; a second push rod 12, which is slidably arranged in the cylinder 14, and the second push rod 12 is used to assist in the stamping and forming of the rod and for unloading the rod; a mounting frame 10, which is arranged on the side of the first plate 101 away from the first mold 13; a fourth driving member 11, which is arranged on the mounting frame 10, and the fourth driving member 11 is used to drive the second push rod 12 to move.

[0065] In the above scheme, the cylinder 14 is arranged on the back side of the first mold 13, that is, the side away from the center line of the fixed frame 1, and the interior of the cylinder 14 is a hollow structure for accommodating the second push rod 12. The second push rod 12 is slidably arranged in the cylinder 14, and its main function is to assist in the forming of the bar during the stamping process. At the same time, after the stamping is completed, the second push rod 12 can also push the screw out of the first mold 13 to complete the blanking process. The mounting frame 10 is arranged on the side of the first plate body 101 away from the first mold 13, and is used to fix and support the fourth drive member 11. The fourth drive member 11 is arranged on the mounting frame 10, and is used to drive the second push rod 12 to move in the cylinder 14. The fourth drive member 11 can be an electric, pneumatic or hydraulic drive device.

[0066] Furthermore, it also includes: a support plate 104 disposed between the second plate body 102 and the third plate body 103 , and the support plate 104 is used to support the second driving member 3 and the guide rail 17 .

[0067] In the above solution, the support plate 104 is used to support the second driving member 3 and the guide rail 17. Since the second driving member 3 and the guide rail 17 bear the weight of the second mold 15 and the dynamic load during its movement, a stable support structure is required to ensure the stability and safety of the entire system.

[0068] Furthermore, a plurality of positioning holes 601 are arranged at intervals on the first push rod 6 , and further comprises: a fastening bolt 5 , which is arranged on the driving end of the third driving member 4 , and the fastening bolt 5 is detachably arranged in the positioning hole 601 .

[0069] In the above scheme, the fastening bolt 5 is arranged on the driving end of the third driving member 4 and is detachably mounted in the positioning hole 601 of the first push rod 6. By changing the position of the positioning hole 601 into which the fastening bolt 5 is inserted, the relative position of the first push rod 6 with respect to the third driving member 4 can be adjusted to accommodate bars of different lengths.

[0070] Furthermore, the first driving member 2 , the second driving member 3 , the third driving member 4 and the fourth driving member 11 are all cylinders or hydraulic cylinders.

[0071] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the utility model, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. A screw punching device, used for punching a bar into a screw, characterized in that: include: A fixed frame (1) having a slide groove (801); A first mold (13), wherein the opening direction of the slide groove (801) is perpendicular to the axial direction of the first mold (13), and the first mold (13) is slidably disposed in the slide groove (801); A second mold (15) is slidably disposed on the fixing frame (1) along an axial direction parallel to the first mold (13); A loading piece (7) is arranged on one side of the fixing frame (1), and the loading piece (7) has a loading trough (704), and the loading trough (704) is used to place the rod; after the first mold (13) slides, the first mold (13) is coaxially arranged with the second mold (15) or the loading trough (704).

2. A screw stamping forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing frame (1) comprises a first plate body (101), a second plate body (102), a third plate body (103) and a connecting rod (105), wherein the first plate body (101), the second plate body (102) and the third plate body (103) are arranged at intervals, and there are a plurality of connecting rods (105), and the plurality of connecting rods (105) sequentially penetrate the first plate body (101), the second plate body (102) and the third plate body (103); and further comprises: A slide rail (8) is arranged on the first plate (101), the slide rail (8) has a through groove (1011), the through groove (1011) is connected to the slide groove (801), and the first mold (13) slides and passes through the through groove (1011) and the slide groove (801) in sequence; A slider (9) is slidably disposed on the slide rail (8), and the first mold (13) is disposed on the slider (9). The slider (9) is used to drive the first mold (13) to slide along the slide groove (801).

3. A screw stamping forming device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Also includes: A first driving member (2) is provided with one end of a slide rail (8), and the first driving member (2) is used to drive the slide block (9) to move; The second driving member (3) is arranged on the third plate (103), and the second mold (15) is arranged on the driving end of the second driving member (3). The second driving member (3) is used to drive the second mold (15) to move along an axial direction parallel to the first mold (13).

4. A screw stamping and forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding member (7) comprises: A bracket (701) is arranged on one side of the fixing frame (1); A sliding plate (703) is slidably disposed on the bracket (701), and the loading trough (704) is disposed on the sliding plate (703); The deflection baffle (702) is rotatably disposed on the sliding plate (703). After the rod is placed in the loading chute (704), the deflection baffle (702) is used to limit the position of the rod.

5. A screw punching and forming device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second plate body (102) has a receiving groove (1021) on the upper side wall, and further comprises: A guide rail (17) is disposed in the receiving groove (1021), and the guide rail (17) is located on the second plate (102); A first push rod (6) is slidably disposed on the guide rail (17), the first push rod (6) having a push end (602), and the first push rod (6) is used to push the bar in the loading trough (704) into the first mold (13); The third driving member (4) is arranged on the third plate body (103), and one end of the first pushing rod (6) is arranged on the driving end of the third driving member (4).

6. A screw punching and forming device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Also includes: The material unloading lever (16) is arranged on the pushing end (602) of the first pushing rod (6), and the material unloading lever (16) has a hook groove (1601), and the hook groove (1601) is used to hook the screw.

7. A screw punching and forming device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Also includes: A cylinder (14) is arranged on the back side of the first mold (13); A second push rod (12) is slidably disposed in the cylinder (14), and the second push rod (12) is used to assist the stamping and forming of the bar material and to discharge the bar material; A mounting frame (10) is arranged on a side of the first plate (101) away from the first mold (13); A fourth driving member (11) is arranged on the mounting frame (10), and the fourth driving member (11) is used to drive the second pushing rod (12) to move.

8. The screw punching and forming device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Also includes: A support plate (104) is arranged between the second plate body (102) and the third plate body (103), and the support plate (104) is used to support the second driving member (3) and the guide rail (17).

9. The screw punching and forming device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first push rod (6) is provided with a plurality of positioning holes (601) at intervals, and further comprises: A fastening bolt (5) is arranged on the driving end of the third driving member (4), and the fastening bolt (5) is detachably arranged in the positioning hole (601).

10. A screw punching and forming device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The first driving member (2), the second driving member (3), the third driving member (4) and the fourth driving member (11) are all pneumatic cylinders or hydraulic cylinders.