U-shaped clamp for fixing H-shaped steel

By designing a U-shaped fixture including a connecting plate and a clamping rod, the problem of displacement and pouring of H-shaped steel during assembly and welding is solved, and reliable fixation and efficient disassembly of H-shaped steel and tire frame are achieved.

CN222818774UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-02ANHUI MAGANG HEAVY MASCH MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421633962.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-11
Publication Date
2025-05-02
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In steel structure production, during the assembly and welding of H-shaped steel, the contact between parts may cause the displacement of H-shaped steel, affecting the processing accuracy, and there is a risk of pouring when placed in narrow flange H-shaped steel, and the traditional pre-support method of angle steel is inefficient in disassembly and assembly.

Method used

A U-shaped fixture for fixing H-shaped steel is designed, including a connecting plate and a clamping rod. The connecting plate is equipped with a U-shaped groove. The clamping rod is threadedly connected through a clamping hole, the top is in contact with the tire frame, and the clamping rod is in contact with the H-shaped steel wing plate. By rotating the clamping rod, the clamping and fixing of the tire frame and the H-shaped steel is achieved.

Benefits of technology

Through the design of clamping rods and connecting plates, the U-shaped clamp achieves reliable fixation of H-shaped steel and tire frame, improves safety performance, and greatly improves disassembly and assembly efficiency.

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    Figure CN222818774U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The U-shaped clamp for fixing the H-shaped steel comprises a connecting plate and clamping rods, a U-shaped groove is formed in the connecting plate so that the whole U-shaped structure can be formed, a connecting block and an abutting block are arranged at the two ends of the connecting plate respectively, a clamping hole is formed in the connecting block, the clamping rods are in threaded connection in the clamping hole, and the abutting block is connected with the clamping rod. One end of the clamping rod corresponds to the abutting block, the abutting block is in contact with a wing plate of a jig frame, the end, corresponding to the abutting block, of the clamping rod is in contact with a wing plate of H-shaped steel, and the jig frame and the wing plate of the H-shaped steel can be clamped between the clamping rod and the abutting block by rotating the clamping rod; the H-shaped steel and the jig frame are tightly pressed through the connecting plate and the clamping rod, the traditional fixing mode that only an inclined strut can be used is changed, the clamping rod is reliably fixed to the H-shaped steel and the jig frame after being tightened, the safety performance is improved, and meanwhile the disassembling and assembling efficiency is greatly improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical tooling, in particular to a U-shaped clamp for fixing H-shaped steel. Background Art

[0002] In the production of steel structures, there are many H-beam assembly and welding operations. During the assembly and welding process, the contact between parts may cause the displacement of the H-beam to be assembled, thereby affecting the accuracy of component processing. At the same time, the narrow flange H-beam has a high center of gravity when placed and a small contact area with the frame. There is a risk of tipping over due to collision or towing, so it needs to be pre-positioned and supported by tooling.

[0003] At present, angle steel is generally used for pre-support in production. This traditional method requires connection setting or spot welding according to the actual size of the H-shaped steel and the tire frame. The disassembly and assembly process is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the disassembly and assembly efficiency is low.

[0004] In view of the above-mentioned defects, the inventor of the present invention finally obtained the present invention after a long period of research and practice. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the above-mentioned technical defects, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is to provide a U-shaped clamp for fixing H-shaped steel, including a connecting plate and a clamping rod, a U-shaped groove is arranged in the connecting plate to form a U-shaped structure as a whole, and connecting blocks and supporting blocks are respectively arranged at both ends of the connecting plate, and a clamping hole is arranged on the connecting block. The clamping rod is threadedly connected in the clamping hole, and one end of the clamping rod is arranged corresponding to the supporting block, and the supporting block is arranged in contact with the wing plate of the tire frame, and the end of the clamping rod corresponding to the supporting block is arranged in contact with the wing plate of the H-shaped steel, and the tire frame and the wing plate of the H-shaped steel can be clamped between the clamping rod and the supporting block by rotating the clamping rod.

[0006] Preferably, the supporting block is provided with a supporting sheet in the U-shaped groove, the supporting sheet is made of rubber material, and the supporting block is arranged in contact with the tire frame through the supporting sheet.

[0007] Preferably, the connecting plate is further provided with a locking portion, the locking portion is provided corresponding to the connecting block, and the locking portion is used to fix the position of the clamping rod on the connecting block.

[0008] Preferably, the locking portion includes a fixed block, a locking rod and a locking block, the fixed block is fixedly arranged on the connecting plate, and the fixed block and the supporting block are arranged on both sides of the connecting block, the fixed block is provided with a locking hole, the locking rod is threadedly connected in the locking hole, the locking block is fixedly arranged at the end of the locking rod, and the axis of the locking rod is arranged perpendicular to the axis of the clamping rod.

[0009] Preferably, a plurality of locking grooves are provided on the clamping rod along the axial direction, the locking grooves are arranged in a circular ring shape with the axis of the clamping rod as the center, the locking grooves are arranged corresponding to the locking blocks, and the locking blocks are arranged in a hemispherical block.

[0010] Preferably, a positioning block is provided on the clamping rod, and the positioning block is configured as a sleeve structure, the positioning block is sleeved on the clamping rod, and the positioning block and the clamping rod are threadedly connected, a positioning groove is provided on the positioning block, and the positioning groove is configured as a circular ring type centered on the axis of the clamping rod, the positioning block and the U-shaped groove are respectively arranged on both sides of the connecting block, and the locking block is configured as a hemispherical block.

[0011] Preferably, the cross section of the locking groove or the positioning groove is set to be a V-shaped groove, and the groove width of the locking groove or the positioning groove is greater than the diameter of the locking block.

[0012] Preferably, the thickness of the connecting plate is not less than 30 mm, and the cross-sectional diameter of the clamping rod is not less than 30 mm.

[0013] Preferably, a mounting hole is provided at the end of the clamping rod away from the supporting block, and a detachable mounting rod is provided in the mounting hole.

[0014] Preferably, the width of the U-shaped groove on the connecting plate is not less than 100 mm, and the depth of the U-shaped groove is not less than 100 mm.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is that the utility model presses the H-shaped steel and the tire frame by the connecting plate and the clamping rod, which changes the traditional fixing method that can only use diagonal braces. After the clamping rod is tightened, it is reliably fixed to the H-shaped steel and the tire frame, the safety performance is improved, and the disassembly and assembly efficiency is greatly improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the use state of the U-shaped clamp for fixing the H-shaped steel;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a structural view of the first embodiment of the U-shaped clamp for fixing the H-shaped steel;

[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 1 The local structure view from the perspective of middle A;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a structural view of the second embodiment of the U-shaped clamp for fixing the H-shaped steel;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a structural view of the third embodiment of the U-shaped clamp for fixing the H-shaped steel.

[0021] The numbers in the figure represent:

[0022] 1-tire frame; 2-H-shaped steel; 3-connecting plate; 4-connecting block; 5-clamping rod; 6-supporting block; 51-mounting hole; 52-locking groove; 53-positioning block; 54-positioning groove; 71-fixing block; 72-locking rod; 73-locking block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The above and other technical features and advantages of the present invention are described in more detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0024] Embodiment 1

[0025] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the use state of the U-shaped clamp for fixing the H-shaped steel; Figure 2 This is a structural view of the U-shaped clamp for fixing the H-shaped steel in this embodiment; Figure 3 for Figure 1 A partial structural view from perspective A.

[0026] The U-shaped clamp for fixing the H-shaped steel in the utility model comprises a connecting plate 3 and a clamping rod 5, wherein a U-shaped groove is arranged in the connecting plate 3 to form a U-shaped structure as a whole, and connecting blocks 4 and supporting blocks 6 are respectively arranged at both ends of the connecting plate 3, and a clamping hole is arranged on the connecting block 4, and the clamping rod 5 is threadedly connected in the clamping hole, and one end of the clamping rod 5 is arranged corresponding to the supporting block 6, and the supporting block 6 is arranged in contact with the wing plate of the tire frame 1, and the end of the clamping rod 5 corresponding to the supporting block 6 is arranged in contact with the wing plate of the H-shaped steel 2, and the wing plates of the tire frame 1 and the H-shaped steel 2 can be clamped between the clamping rod 5 and the supporting block 6 by rotating the clamping rod 5, thereby achieving the clamping and fixing effect of the tire frame 1 and the H-shaped steel 2.

[0027] Preferably, the thickness of the connecting plate 3 is not less than 30 mm to ensure the overall structural strength of the U-shaped clamp for fixing the H-shaped steel to ensure the clamping and fixing effect.

[0028] The clamping rod 5 may be a threaded screw, and the cross-sectional diameter of the clamping rod 5 is not less than 30 mm.

[0029] The connecting block 4 can be made of ordinary round steel and fixed to the end of the connecting plate 3 by welding. The threaded inner part of the clamping hole is matched with the clamping rod 5.

[0030] Preferably, a mounting hole 51 is provided at the end of the clamping rod 5 away from the supporting block 6, and the mounting rod can be inserted into the mounting hole 51 to facilitate the rotation of the clamping rod 5 so as to perform the disassembly and assembly operation of the U-shaped clamp fixing the H-beam.

[0031] The width of the U-shaped groove on the connecting plate 3 is not less than 100 mm, and the depth of the U-shaped groove is not less than 100 mm, so as to ensure that sufficient space is provided to place the tire frame 1 and the wing plate of the H-shaped steel 2 in the U-shaped groove.

[0032] Preferably, the supporting block 6 is provided with a supporting plate in the U-shaped groove, and the supporting plate is made of rubber material. The supporting block 6 is provided in contact with the tire frame 1 or the H-shaped steel 2 through the supporting plate, thereby ensuring that the supporting block 6 is tightly fitted with the tire frame 1 or the H-shaped steel 2 to achieve effective clamping and fixation.

[0033] The utility model compresses the H-shaped steel 2 and the tire frame 1 by the connecting plate 3 and the clamping rod 5, which changes the traditional fixing method that can only use diagonal braces. After the clamping rod 5 is tightened, it is reliably fixed to the H-shaped steel 2 and the tire frame 1, the safety performance is improved, and the disassembly and assembly efficiency is greatly improved.

[0034] The raw materials of the utility model can be steel plates and screw rods, the structure is simple and easy to process, the materials are easy to obtain, and the operation is simple. The utility model is convenient to repair and replace.

[0035] Embodiment 2

[0036] The connecting plate 3 is also provided with a locking portion, which is provided corresponding to the connecting block 4 and is used to fix the position of the clamping rod 5 on the connecting block 4, thereby further strengthening the compression and fixing effect of the H-beam 2 and the tire frame 1.

[0037] like Figure 4 As shown, Figure 4 The structural view of the present embodiment of the U-shaped clamp for fixing the H-shaped steel. Specifically, the locking part includes a fixing block 71, a locking rod 72 and a locking block 73. The fixing block 71 is fixedly arranged on the connecting plate 3, and the fixing block 71 and the supporting block 6 are arranged on both sides of the connecting block 4. A locking hole is arranged on the fixing block 71, and the locking rod 72 is threadedly connected in the locking hole. The locking block 73 is fixedly arranged at the end of the locking rod 72, and the axis of the locking rod 72 is arranged perpendicular to the axis of the clamping rod 5. By rotating the locking rod 72, the locking block 73 can be brought into contact with the clamping rod 5, so that the position of the clamping rod 5 can be fixed.

[0038] Generally, a mounting block is provided at the end of the locking rod 72 away from the locking block 73 , and the mounting block is configured as a block-shaped piece with a polygonal cross-section, so as to facilitate the screwing of the locking rod 72 by a wrench or the like.

[0039] Preferably, the clamping rod 5 is provided with a plurality of locking grooves 52 along the axial direction, the locking grooves 52 are arranged in a circular ring shape with the axis of the clamping rod 5 as the center, the locking grooves 52 are arranged corresponding to the locking blocks 73, and the locking blocks 73 are arranged in a hemispherical block. Since the wing plate thicknesses of the H-beam 2 and the tire frame 1 generally adopt a relatively fixed dimensional thickness, when the H-beam 2 and the tire frame 1 are clamped and fixed by the clamping rod 5, the locking blocks 73 can be arranged in the corresponding locking grooves 52 by twisting the locking rod 72, so that the clamping rod 5 can be locked in the axial position to ensure the clamping and fixing effect of the clamping rod 5 and the supporting block 6 on the H-beam 2 and the tire frame 1.

[0040] Generally, the cross-section of the locking groove 52 is set to be a V-shaped groove, and the groove width of the locking groove 52 is slightly larger than the diameter of the locking block 73, so that it is convenient to set the locking block 73 in the locking groove 52, so that the locking block 73 contacts the groove wall of the locking groove 52, thereby achieving a positioning effect.

[0041] Embodiment 3

[0042] like Figure 5 As shown, Figure 5 The structural view of the U-shaped clamp for fixing the H-shaped steel in this embodiment. In this embodiment, a positioning block 53 is provided on the clamping rod 5, and the positioning block 53 is set as a sleeve structure. The positioning block 53 is sleeved on the clamping rod 5, and the positioning block 53 and the clamping rod 5 are threadedly connected. A positioning groove 54 is provided on the positioning block 53, and the positioning groove 54 is set as a circular ring centered on the axis of the clamping rod 5. The positioning block 53 and the U-shaped groove are respectively arranged on both sides of the connecting block 4, and the relative rotation of the positioning block 53 and the clamping rod 5 can realize the position movement of the positioning block 53 on the clamping rod 5.

[0043] After the H-beam 2 and the tire frame 1 are clamped and fixed by the clamping rod 5, the positioning block 53 is sleeved on the end of the clamping rod 5 and rotated to adjust the position so that the positioning groove 54 corresponds to the height position of the locking rod 72, so that the locking block 73 is inserted into the positioning groove 54 for position locking. This structure is suitable for clamping and fixing the H-beam 2 and the tire frame 1 of non-standard structures.

[0044] Similarly, the cross-section of the positioning groove 54 is set to be a V-shaped groove, and the groove width of the positioning groove 54 is slightly larger than the diameter of the locking block 73, so that it is convenient to set the locking block 73 in the positioning groove 54, so that the locking block 73 contacts the groove wall of the positioning groove 54, thereby achieving a positioning effect.

[0045] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, which is only illustrative and not restrictive. Those skilled in the art understand that many changes, modifications, and even equivalences can be made within the spirit and scope defined by the claims of the utility model, but they will all fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims

1. A U-shaped clamp for fixing H-shaped steel, characterized in that: It includes a connecting plate and a clamping rod, wherein a U-shaped groove is arranged in the connecting plate to form an overall U-shaped structure, connecting blocks and supporting blocks are respectively arranged at both ends of the connecting plate, a clamping hole is arranged on the connecting block, and the clamping rod is threadedly connected in the clamping hole, one end of the clamping rod is arranged corresponding to the supporting block, and the supporting block is arranged in contact with the wing plate of the tire frame, and the end of the clamping rod corresponding to the supporting block is arranged in contact with the wing plate of the H-shaped steel, and the tire frame and the wing plate of the H-shaped steel can be clamped between the clamping rod and the supporting block by rotating the clamping rod.

2. The U-shaped clamp for fixing H-shaped steel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supporting block is provided with a supporting sheet in the U-shaped groove, the supporting sheet is made of rubber material, and the supporting block is provided in contact with the tire frame through the supporting sheet.

3. The U-shaped clamp for fixing H-shaped steel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting plate is also provided with a locking portion, which is provided corresponding to the connecting block and is used to fix the position of the clamping rod on the connecting block.

4. The U-shaped clamp for fixing H-shaped steel as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The locking part includes a fixed block, a locking rod and a locking block, the fixed block is fixedly arranged on the connecting plate, and the fixed block and the supporting block are arranged on both sides of the connecting block, a locking hole is arranged on the fixed block, the locking rod is threaded in the locking hole, the locking block is fixedly arranged at the end of the locking rod, and the axis of the locking rod is arranged perpendicular to the axis of the clamping rod.

5. The U-shaped clamp for fixing H-shaped steel as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The clamping rod is provided with a plurality of locking grooves along the axial direction, the locking grooves are arranged in a circular ring shape with the axis of the clamping rod as the center, the locking grooves are arranged corresponding to the locking blocks, and the locking blocks are arranged in a hemispherical block.

6. The U-shaped clamp for fixing H-shaped steel as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The clamping rod is provided with a positioning block, which is configured as a sleeve structure. The positioning block is sleeved on the clamping rod, and the positioning block and the clamping rod are threadedly connected. The positioning block is provided with a positioning groove, which is configured as a circular ring centered on the axis of the clamping rod. The positioning block and the U-shaped groove are respectively arranged on both sides of the connecting block, and the locking block is configured as a hemispherical block.

7. The U-shaped clamp for fixing H-shaped steel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The thickness of the connecting plate is not less than 30 mm, and the cross-sectional diameter of the clamping rod is not less than 30 mm.

8. The U-shaped clamp for fixing H-shaped steel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the clamping rod away from the supporting block is provided with a mounting hole, and a detachable mounting rod is arranged in the mounting hole.

9. The U-shaped clamp for fixing H-shaped steel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The width of the U-shaped groove on the connecting plate is not less than 100 mm, and the depth of the U-shaped groove is not less than 100 mm.