Indocalamus leaf trimming mechanism

Abstract

The utility model discloses a chequer-shaped indocalamus leaf trimming mechanism, and belongs to the field of chequer-shaped indocalamus leaf processing devices.The chequer-shaped indocalamus leaf trimming mechanism comprises a processing table, stand columns are fixedly mounted at the four corners of the bottom end of the processing table, a mounting frame is fixedly mounted at the top end of the processing table, a positioning plate is fixedly mounted at the top end of the processing table, and two symmetrically-distributed discharging openings are formed in the top of the processing table; the mounting frame is located between the two discharging openings, and a smashing frame is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the machining table. A pressing assembly is arranged on the inner wall of the top end of the mounting frame, an air cylinder is fixedly mounted at the top end of the mounting frame, and a supporting plate is fixedly mounted at the end of a piston shaft of the air cylinder. Through the arrangement of the pressing assembly, the chequer-shaped indocalamus leaves are fixed, the cutting stability of the chequer-shaped indocalamus leaves is improved, then the two ends of the chequer-shaped indocalamus leaves can be cut through the cutting assembly, manual trimming of workers is not needed, and the trimming efficiency of the chequer-shaped indocalamus leaves is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of indigo leaf processing devices, and more specifically, to an indigo leaf pruning mechanism. Background Art

[0002] Indocalamus generally refers to the leaves of the plant Indocalamus genus, Bambusoideae, Poaceae family. It is also another name for the plant Aspidistra genus, Aspidistra genus, Liliaceae family. Culms are 0.75-2 meters tall and 4-7.5 mm in diameter. Internodes are approximately 25 cm long, with the longest reaching 32 cm. They are cylindrical, slightly flattened at the base on one side of the branch, and are generally green. Culm walls are 2.5-4 mm thick. Indocalamus can be used as food packaging, such as zongzi (rice dumplings), and can also be used to make Indocalamus wine, feed, paper, and extract polysaccharides. Indocalamus leaves also have medicinal properties and are highly valuable, with therapeutic effects against cancer-specific cachexia. When using them to wrap zongzi, the leaves should be trimmed at both ends, removing the unusable portion for easier packaging.

[0003] Some existing methods of trimming indigo leaves are to trim them manually with handheld scissors. This method is inefficient and the trimming side dimensions are not fixed, which reduces the trimming quality of the product and may affect subsequent use. Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, we propose a mechanism for trimming indigo leaves. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the present application provides a bamboo leaf pruning mechanism, which adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] A bamboo leaf trimming mechanism includes a processing table, wherein four corners of the bottom end of the processing table are fixedly mounted with upright posts, a mounting frame is fixedly mounted on the top end of the processing table, a positioning plate is fixedly mounted on the top end of the processing table, two symmetrically distributed blanking openings are opened on the top of the processing table, the mounting frame is located between the two blanking openings, and a crushing frame is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the processing table;

[0006] A pressing assembly is provided on the inner wall of the top of the mounting frame, a cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting frame, and a support plate is fixedly installed on the end of the cylinder piston shaft, and cutting assemblies are provided between the support plate and both sides of the mounting frame;

[0007] A crushing assembly is provided in the crushing frame, a collecting frame is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the bottom end of the crushing frame, and one end of the collecting frame slides through the crushing frame and is fixedly mounted with a handle.

[0008] The rammed earth blade is moved upwards and downwards by the push-pull mechanism, and the rammed earth blade is moved downwards and downwards to the top of the rammed earth blade, so that the rammed earth blade can be easily cut and trimmed.

[0009] Furthermore, the pressing assembly includes a telescopic rod fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the top of the mounting frame, a pressing plate fixedly mounted on the end of the telescopic rod, and sliders fixedly mounted on both sides of the pressing plate, and a sliding groove matching the slider on the same side is opened on the inner wall of the mounting frame.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, when the staff has placed the indigo leaves, the pressing plate is driven down by the telescopic rod to contact the indigo leaves, which can press and fix the indigo leaves, which is beneficial to maintaining the stability of the indigo leaves during pruning. When the pressing plate is raised or lowered, the pressing plate slides in the slide groove on the same side with the slider. The cooperation of the slider and the slide groove is beneficial to maintaining the stability of the lifting and lowering of the pressing plate.

[0011] Furthermore, the cutting assembly includes a cutter slidably mounted on both sides of the mounting frame, a mounting plate is provided at the top of each of the two cutters, two symmetrically distributed connecting plates are fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the support plate, and the bottom ends of the two connecting plates are fixedly connected to the top end of the mounting plate in the same group, and two symmetrically distributed stabilizing plates are fixedly mounted between the connecting plate and the mounting plate in the same group.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, when the indigo leaves are fixed, the support plate is driven down by the cylinder, and the support plate drives the two connecting plates to descend. The two connecting plates push the same group of mounting plates and cutters to descend, so that the cutters come into contact with the indigo leaves. Under the driving force of the cylinder, the indigo leaves can be cut.

[0013] Furthermore, two symmetrically distributed limit grooves are provided on both sides of the installation frame, and limit blocks are slidably installed on the inner walls of the limit grooves. The two limit blocks on the same side are fixedly connected to the opposite side of the installation plate in the same group.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, when the mounting plate and the cutter are raised or lowered, the mounting plate slides with the limit block in the limit groove opened on the side wall of the mounting frame. The cooperation between the limit block and the limit groove is conducive to maintaining the stability of the cutter's lifting and lowering.

[0015] Furthermore, the crushing assembly includes a first support rod and a second support rod rotatably installed in the crushing frame, the side walls of the first support rod and the second support rod are fixedly sleeved with crushing rollers, a reduction motor is fixedly installed on one side of the crushing frame, the first support rod and the second support rod rotate through the crushing frame near one end of the reduction motor, the first support rod and the second support rod pass through the side wall of one end of the crushing frame and are respectively sleeved with a driving gear and a driven gear, the driving gear and the driven gear are meshed, and the first support rod passes through one end of the crushing frame and is fixedly connected to the end of the output shaft of the reduction motor.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the cut waste enters the crushing frame through the drop-out port, and the first support rod is driven to rotate by the reduction motor, the first support rod drives the gear to rotate, the driving gear drives the driven gear to rotate, and the driven gear drives the second support rod to rotate, so that the first support rod and the second support rod synchronously drive the crushing roller to rotate, which can play the role of crushing the waste, making it convenient for the staff to collect and use it later and reducing material waste.

[0017] Furthermore, two symmetrically distributed baffles are fixedly installed in the crushing frame, and the two baffles are arranged in an inclined manner in the crushing frame, and the two baffles are located above the crushing roller.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, two baffles are set in the crushing frame. The two baffles are located below the dropout port on the same side. After the waste enters the dropout port, it falls onto the baffle on the same side. Because the baffle is tilted in the crushing frame, it is convenient for the waste to slide between the two crushing rollers, which is convenient for the subsequent crushing of the equipment.

[0019] Furthermore, two symmetrically distributed stabilizing blocks are fixedly installed at the bottom of the collection frame, and a stabilizing groove matching the stabilizing block is opened on the inner wall of the bottom end of the crushing frame, and sliding rods are firmly installed in the two stabilizing grooves, and the two stabilizing blocks are slidably sleeved on the side walls of the sliding rods in the same group.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, when the staff pulls the collection frame through the handle, the collection frame slides with the stabilizing block in the same group of stabilizing grooves, and a sliding rod is provided in the stabilizing groove. The stabilizing block is slidably sleeved on the side wall of the same group of sliding rods. The cooperation of the stabilizing block, the sliding rod and the stabilizing groove is conducive to maintaining the sliding stability of the collection frame.

[0021] In summary, this application has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0022] (1) In the present invention, the pressing component is provided to fix the indigo leaves, which is beneficial to improving the stability of the indigo leaves during cutting. Subsequently, the two ends of the indigo leaves can be sheared by the cutting component without the need for manual trimming by the staff, which is beneficial to improving the trimming efficiency of the indigo leaves.

[0023] (2) In the present application, the setting of the crushing component plays the role of crushing and trimming the waste, which is convenient for the staff to collect later, is conducive to improving the utilization rate of the waste, reducing the waste of materials, and is conducive to improving the cleanliness of the top of the processing table. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a bamboo leaf pruning mechanism;

[0025] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 A magnified view of middle A;

[0026] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 It is an exploded view of the cutting assembly in the present utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 This is a diagram showing the internal structure of the crushing frame in the present invention.

[0029] Description of the numbers in the figure:

[0030] 1. Processing table; 2. Blanking port; 3. Pressing plate; 4. Telescopic rod; 5. Cutter; 6. Mounting plate; 7. Connecting plate; 8. Cylinder; 9. Support plate; 10. Positioning plate; 11. Column; 12. Crushing frame; 13. Reducer motor; 14. First support rod; 15. Driving gear; 16. Second support rod; 17. Driven gear; 18. Collecting frame; 19. Stabilizing block; 20. Mounting frame; 21. Limiting groove; 22. Limiting block; 23. Baffle; 24. Crushing roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0032] In the description of this application, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "top / bottom," and the like, indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended solely to facilitate the description of this application and simplify the description. They do not indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this application. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0033] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "provided with," "mounted / connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can mean a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.

[0034] The following is combined with Figure 1-5 This application is described in further detail.

[0035] See also Figure 1-5 A bamboo leaf pruning mechanism includes a processing table 1, with columns 11 fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom end of the processing table 1, a mounting frame 20 fixedly installed at the top of the processing table 1, a positioning plate 10 fixedly installed at the top of the processing table 1, two symmetrically distributed blanking openings 2 are provided on the top of the processing table 1, the mounting frame 20 is located between the two blanking openings 2, and a crushing frame 12 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the processing table 1; a pressing assembly is provided on the inner wall of the top end of the mounting frame 20, and the pressing assembly includes a telescopic rod 4 fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top end of the mounting frame 20, a pressing plate 3 is fixedly installed at the end of the telescopic rod 4, and sliders are fixedly installed on both sides of the pressing plate 3, and a sliding groove matching the slider on the same side is provided on the inner wall of the mounting frame 20.

[0036] When the device is used, the staff arranges the indigo leaves neatly on the top of the processing table 1 and below the mounting frame 20. The top of the processing table 1 is provided with a positioning plate 10, and the staff brings one end of the indigo leaves into contact with the side opposite to the positioning plate 10 to achieve a positioning effect, which is convenient for the staff to arrange the indigo leaves neatly. When the indigo leaves are placed, the pressing plate 3 is driven down by the telescopic rod 4 to contact the indigo leaves, which can play a role in pressing and fixing the indigo leaves, and is conducive to maintaining the stability of the indigo leaves when pruning. When the pressing plate 3 is raised or lowered, the pressing plate 3 slides in the same side chute with the slider, and the cooperation of the slider and the chute is conducive to maintaining the stability of the pressing plate 3 when raising or lowering.

[0037] A cylinder 8 is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting frame 20, and a support plate 9 is fixedly installed on the end of the piston shaft of the cylinder 8. Cutting components are provided between the support plate 9 and both sides of the mounting frame 20. The cutting components include cutters 5 slidably installed on both sides of the mounting frame 20. The tops of the two cutters 5 are provided with mounting plates 6. Two symmetrically distributed connecting plates 7 are fixedly installed on the bottom end of the support plate 9, and the bottom ends of the two connecting plates 7 are fixedly connected to the top of the same group of mounting plates 6. Two symmetrically distributed stabilizing plates are fixedly installed between the connecting plates 7 and the same group of mounting plates 6.

[0038] When the bamboo leaves are fixed, the supporting plate 9 is driven to descend by the cylinder 8, and the supporting plate 9 drives the two connecting plates 7 to descend. The two connecting plates 7 push the same group of mounting plates 6 and the cutter 5 to descend, so that the cutter 5 contacts the bamboo leaves. Under the driving force of the cylinder 8, the bamboo leaves can be cut. Two symmetrically distributed limiting grooves 21 are provided on both sides of the mounting frame 20, and the inner walls of the limiting grooves 21 are slidably installed with limiting blocks 22. The two limiting blocks 22 on the same side are fixedly connected to the side opposite to the mounting plate 6 of the same group, and when the mounting plate 6 and the cutter 5 are lifted, the mounting plate 6 slides in the limiting groove 21 provided in the side wall of the mounting frame 20 with the limiting block 22. The cooperation of the limiting block 22 and the limiting groove 21 is conducive to maintaining the stability of the lifting of the cutter 5.

[0039] A crushing assembly is provided in the crushing frame 12, and the crushing assembly includes a first support rod 14 and a second support rod 16 rotatably installed in the crushing frame 12. The side walls of the first support rod 14 and the second support rod 16 are fixedly sleeved with a crushing roller 24. A reduction motor 13 is fixedly installed on one side of the crushing frame 12. The first support rod 14 and the second support rod 16 rotate through the crushing frame 12 at one end close to the reduction motor 13. The first support rod 14 and the second support rod 16 penetrate the side wall of one end of the crushing frame 12 and are respectively sleeved with a driving gear 15 and a driven gear 17. The driving gear 15 and the driven gear 17 are meshed. The first support rod 14 penetrates one end of the crushing frame 12 and is fixedly connected to the end of the output shaft of the reduction motor 13. Two symmetrically distributed baffles 23 are fixedly installed in the crushing frame 12, and the two baffles 23 are located in the crushing frame 12 and are inclined. The two baffles 23 are located above the crushing roller 24.

[0040] The cut waste enters the crushing frame 12 through the drop port 2, and then the first support rod 14 is driven to rotate by the reduction motor 13, the first support rod 14 drives the gear 15 to rotate, the driving gear 15 drives the driven gear 17 to rotate, and the driven gear 17 drives the second support rod 16 to rotate, thereby making the first support rod 14 and the second support rod 16 synchronously drive the crushing roller 24 to rotate, which can play the role of crushing the waste, making it convenient for the staff to collect and use it later and reducing the waste of materials. In addition, two baffles 23 are set in the crushing frame 12, and the two baffles 23 are located below the drop port 2 on the same side. After the waste enters the drop port 2, it falls on the baffle 23 on the same side. Because the baffle 23 is tilted in the crushing frame 12, it is convenient for the waste to slide between the two crushing rollers 24, which is convenient for the equipment to crush later.

[0041] The collecting frame 18 is slidably mounted on the inner wall at the bottom end of the crushing frame 12, and one end of the collecting frame 18 slides through the crushing frame 12 and is fixedly mounted with a handle. Two symmetrically distributed stabilizing blocks 19 are fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the collecting frame 18. A stabilizing groove matching the stabilizing block 19 is provided on the inner wall at the bottom end of the crushing frame 12, and slide bars are firmly mounted in the two stabilizing grooves. The two stabilizing blocks 19 are slidably sleeved on the side walls of the same group of slide bars. The crushed indigo leaves fall into the collecting frame 18, which can collect the indigo leaves. Subsequently, the staff can pull the collecting frame 18 out of the crushing frame 12 by the handle, which is convenient for the staff to clean up the crushed indigo leaves later. When the staff pulls the collecting frame 18 by the handle, the collecting frame 18 slides in the same group of stabilizing grooves with the stabilizing block 19, and a slide bar is provided in the stabilizing groove. The stabilizing block 19 is slidably sleeved on the side walls of the same group of slide bars. The cooperation of the stabilizing block 19, the slide bar and the stabilizing groove is conducive to maintaining the sliding stability of the collecting frame 18.

[0042] The implementation principle of the embodiment of the present application is as follows: when the device is used, the staff arranges the indigo leaves neatly on the top of the processing table 1 and below the mounting frame 20. The top of the processing table 1 is provided with a positioning plate 10, and the staff contacts one end of the indigo leaves with the side opposite to the positioning plate 10 to achieve a positioning effect, which is convenient for the staff to arrange the indigo leaves neatly. When the indigo leaves are placed, the pressing component is operated to press the indigo leaves to fix the indigo leaves, which is convenient for subsequent cutting and pruning of the equipment. When the indigo leaves are fixed, the cylinder 8 is used to press the leaves. By driving the support plate 9 to rise and fall, the support plate 9 drives the cutting assembly to descend, which can trim the two ends of the indigo leaves, which is beneficial to improving the trimming efficiency of the indigo leaves, and the cut waste enters the crushing frame 12 through the drop port 2 on the same side. The crushing frame 12 is provided with a crushing assembly to crush the powder, which is convenient for the staff to collect and use later, reducing the waste of materials. The crushed indigo leaves fall into the collecting frame 18, and then the staff can pull the collecting frame 18 out of the crushing frame 12 by the handle to facilitate the cleaning of the crushed indigo leaves.

[0043] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A mechanism for trimming indigo leaves, comprising a processing table (1), characterized in that: The four corners of the bottom of the processing table (1) are fixedly mounted with columns (11); the top of the processing table (1) is fixedly mounted with a mounting frame (20); the top of the processing table (1) is fixedly mounted with a positioning plate (10); the top of the processing table (1) is provided with two symmetrically distributed material drop openings (2); the mounting frame (20) is located between the two material drop openings (2); and the bottom of the processing table (1) is fixedly mounted with a crushing frame (12); A pressing assembly is provided on the inner wall of the top end of the installation frame (20), a cylinder (8) is fixedly installed on the top end of the installation frame (20), and a support plate (9) is fixedly installed on the end of the piston shaft of the cylinder (8), and cutting assemblies are provided between the support plate (9) and both sides of the installation frame (20); A crushing assembly is provided in the crushing frame (12), a collecting frame (18) is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the bottom end of the crushing frame (12), and one end of the collecting frame (18) slides through the crushing frame (12) and is fixedly mounted with a handle.

2. The indigo leaf pruning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing assembly comprises a telescopic rod (4) fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the top end of the installation frame (20), a pressing plate (3) fixedly mounted on the end of the telescopic rod (4), and sliding blocks fixedly mounted on both sides of the pressing plate (3), and a sliding groove matching the sliding block on the same side is provided on the inner wall of the installation frame (20).

3. The indigo leaf pruning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting assembly comprises a cutter (5) slidably mounted on both sides of the mounting frame (20), the top ends of the two cutters (5) are each provided with a mounting plate (6), the bottom end of the support plate (9) is fixedly mounted with two symmetrically distributed connecting plates (7), and the bottom ends of the two connecting plates (7) are fixedly connected to the top ends of the mounting plates (6) of the same group, and two symmetrically distributed stabilizing plates are fixedly mounted between the connecting plates (7) and the mounting plates (6) of the same group.

4. The indigo leaf pruning mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two symmetrically distributed limiting grooves (21) are provided on both sides of the installation frame (20), and limiting blocks (22) are slidably installed on the inner walls of the limiting grooves (21), and the two limiting blocks (22) on the same side are fixedly connected to the opposite side of the installation plate (6) in the same group.

5. The indigo leaf pruning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing assembly comprises a first support rod (14) and a second support rod (16) which are rotatably mounted in a crushing frame (12); the side walls of the first support rod (14) and the second support rod (16) are both fixedly sleeved with a crushing roller (24); a reduction motor (13) is fixedly mounted on one side of the crushing frame (12); the first support rod (14) and the second support rod (16) are both rotatably mounted at one end close to the reduction motor (13) and penetrate the crushing frame (12); the first support rod (14) and the second support rod (16) penetrate the side wall of one end of the crushing frame (12) and are respectively sleeved with a driving gear (15) and a driven gear (17); the driving gear (15) and the driven gear (17) are meshed; the first support rod (14) penetrates one end of the crushing frame (12) and is fixedly connected to the end of the output shaft of the reduction motor (13).

6. The indigo leaf pruning mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two symmetrically distributed baffles (23) are fixedly installed in the pulverizing frame (12), and the two baffles (23) are arranged in an inclined manner in the pulverizing frame (12), and the two baffles (23) are located above the pulverizing roller (24).

7. The indigo leaf pruning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two symmetrically distributed stabilizing blocks (19) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the collecting frame (18); a stabilizing groove matching the stabilizing blocks (19) is opened on the inner wall of the bottom of the crushing frame (12); and sliding rods are fixedly installed in the two stabilizing grooves; the two stabilizing blocks (19) are slidably sleeved on the side walls of the sliding rods in the same group.

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