Crawler belt conveyor convenient to climb

By designing a carriage and a winch in a crawler belt conveyor to adjust the length of the second belt bracket and realizing power transmission through the transmission mechanism, the problem of poor stability of the crawler belt conveyor during climbing hills is solved, and the stability and conveying efficiency of the equipment are improved.

CN222820665UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-02XIANGYANG JINGSHUO MINING MASCH MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421901166.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-06
Publication Date
2025-05-02
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the climbing process, crawler belt machines are prone to safety hazards such as rollover and slippage, and unstable center of gravity will affect the normal operation and conveying efficiency of the equipment.

Method used

A crawler belt machine including a crawler chassis, a first belt bracket and a second belt bracket is designed. By providing a carriage and a hoist on the crawler chassis, the sliding installation and length adjustment of the second belt bracket are realized, the center of gravity of the equipment is reduced, and the continuous transmission of power is realized through the transmission mechanism to ensure the synchronous movement of the belt.

Benefits of technology

It effectively improves the stability of the equipment during movement and climbing, simplifies the equipment composition, reduces the probability of failure, and improves the conveying efficiency and working stability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a crawler belt conveyor convenient to climb, which comprises a crawler chassis, a conveying mechanism consisting of a first belt bracket and a second belt bracket is arranged on the crawler chassis, and the second belt bracket is arranged on the first belt bracket in a sliding manner, so that the extension of the conveying mechanism is realized, and the requirement of long-distance conveying is met. During transferring, the winch pulls the second belt support to be completely located on the sliding frame, and the first belt support is in a horizontal state on the crawler chassis; through the operation, the length of the conveying mechanism is shortened, and the gravity center of the conveying mechanism is lowered, so that the stability of the equipment during moving and climbing is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mining machinery, in particular to a crawler belt machine which is convenient for climbing. Background Art

[0002] As a highly efficient material conveying equipment, crawler belt conveyors are widely used in mines, construction sites, ports and docks, and are particularly suitable for long-distance, continuous material conveying. However, as the conveying distance increases, the belt support frame of the crawler belt conveyor also grows accordingly, making it difficult to effectively control the center of gravity of the equipment on the crawler chassis. This problem is particularly prominent in complex road conditions, such as uneven ground and ramps. Under these conditions, it is difficult to control the balance of crawler belt conveyors when moving or climbing, and they are prone to safety hazards such as rollover and slippage.

[0003] In addition, the instability of the center of gravity will also affect the normal operation of the belt conveyor; during the conveying process, due to the shift of the center of gravity, the belt may deviate, slip, etc., seriously affecting the conveying efficiency and the service life of the equipment. At the same time, this also increases the difficulty and cost of equipment maintenance. Therefore, a new type of crawler belt conveyor is urgently needed that can specifically cope with climbing scenarios and improve its stability. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the above technical deficiencies, to provide a crawler belt conveyor that is convenient for climbing, and to solve the technical problems raised in the existing background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned technical objectives, the technical solution of the utility model provides a crawler belt machine that is convenient for climbing, including: a crawler chassis, a first belt bracket and a second belt bracket, the crawler chassis is driven by a motor; the first belt bracket is arranged on the crawler chassis, and the head end of the first belt bracket is provided with a driving motor; a slide is arranged on the first belt bracket, and the second belt bracket is arranged on the slide, and the head end of the slide is provided with a winch, the steel cable of the winch is connected to the second belt bracket, and a transmission mechanism is arranged between the end of the first belt bracket and the head end of the second belt bracket, the driving motor drives the belt on the second belt bracket to move through the transmission mechanism, and the end of the first belt bracket is provided with a wheel.

[0006] Furthermore, the transmission mechanism includes a transmission shaft arranged on the second belt bracket, and a transmission disk and a transmission gear are respectively arranged at both ends of the transmission shaft. The transmission disk is connected to the driving roller of the second belt bracket through a belt, and a driving gear is arranged on the driven roller of the first belt bracket. A steering gear meshing with the driving gear is arranged on the first belt bracket, and the steering gear meshes with the transmission gear when the head end of the second belt bracket slides to the end of the first belt bracket.

[0007] Furthermore, a positioning mechanism is provided at the end of the slide, and a positioning hole matching with the positioning mechanism is provided at the head end and the end of the second belt bracket.

[0008] Furthermore, two lifting brackets are arranged between the first belt bracket and the crawler chassis, the upper end of the lifting bracket is rotatably connected to the first belt bracket, and the lower end is slidably connected to the crawler chassis, and two sets of propulsion mechanisms are arranged on the crawler chassis, and the two sets of propulsion mechanisms are respectively connected to the two lifting brackets.

[0009] Furthermore, a slide groove is arranged on the slide frame, and a plurality of rollers are arranged below the second belt bracket, and the rollers are slidably arranged in the slide groove.

[0010] Furthermore, a material guide trough is provided above the end of the second belt support, and the wheel and the second belt support are connected via a height adjustment mechanism.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model include:

[0012] 1. The utility model sets a conveying mechanism consisting of a first belt bracket and a second belt bracket on a crawler chassis. The second belt bracket is slidably installed on the first belt bracket to extend the conveying mechanism to meet the needs of long-distance transportation. During transportation, the winch pulls the second belt bracket to make it completely on the slide, and the first belt bracket is in a horizontal state on the crawler chassis. Such operation not only shortens the length of the conveying mechanism, but also lowers its center of gravity, thereby improving the stability of the equipment when moving and climbing.

[0013] 2. The utility model sets a transmission mechanism between the first belt support and the second belt support, and realizes the continuous transmission of power through the precise cooperation of the transmission shaft, the transmission gear and the steering gear, so that the two sets of conveyor belts can move synchronously. This not only simplifies the composition of the equipment and reduces the probability of failure, but also greatly improves the conveying efficiency and working stability. These design features make the equipment more flexible and efficient in practical applications, and significantly improve the working efficiency and convenience of operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of a crawler belt conveyor that is convenient for climbing a slope provided by the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is an enlarged view of point A of the schematic diagram of a crawler belt conveyor that is convenient for climbing provided by the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 The utility model is a schematic diagram of a convergence state of a crawler belt conveyor which is convenient for climbing. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model.

[0018] Reference Figure 1 The utility model provides a crawler belt conveyor which is convenient for climbing, mainly comprising a crawler chassis 1, a first belt support 2 and a second belt support 3. The crawler chassis 1 is the mobile foundation of the whole equipment and is driven by a motor, and has good ground adaptability and climbing ability. Two lifting supports 101 are arranged between the first belt support 2 and the crawler chassis 1. The upper end of the lifting support 101 is rotatably connected to the first belt support 2, and the lower end is slidably connected to the crawler chassis 1. Two sets of propulsion mechanisms are also arranged on the crawler chassis 1, which are respectively connected to the two lifting supports 101. The lifting supports 101 are pushed to slide on the crawler chassis 1 by adjusting the propulsion mechanism, so as to change the inclination angle of the first belt support 2 to meet different conveying requirements. In actual applications, the propulsion mechanism can adopt power elements such as oil cylinders, air cylinders or screws according to different application environment conditions;

[0019] A driving motor 201 and a slide 202 are installed on the first belt bracket 2, and the driving motor 201 is installed at the head end of the first belt bracket 2 to provide power for the belt transmission; a second belt bracket 3 is installed on the slide 202, and the bracket can slide on the slide 202 to adjust the conveying length, and a winch 204 is also installed at the head end of the slide 202, and its steel cable is connected to the second belt bracket 3, and the second belt bracket 3 can be retracted and released on the slide 202 through the winch 204; a slide groove 203 is provided on the slide 202, and a plurality of rollers 301 are provided under the second belt bracket 3, and these rollers 301 are slidably arranged in the slide groove 203 on the slide 202, so that the deployment and recovery of the second belt bracket 3 are smoother.

[0020] Reference Figure 3 Before transportation, the winch 204 pulls the second belt support 3 so that it is completely on the slide 202, and the lower ends of the two lifting supports 101 are brought together to make the first belt support 2 horizontal on the crawler chassis 1; such operation not only shortens the length of the device, but also lowers its center of gravity, thereby improving the stability of the equipment when moving and climbing.

[0021] A material guide trough 303 is installed above the end of the second belt bracket 3, and a wheel 302 is installed below; the wheel 302 is connected to the second belt bracket 3 through a height adjustment mechanism, and the height of the end of the second belt bracket 3 can be adjusted according to actual needs, so as to match the inclination angle of the first belt bracket 2 to adapt to the transportation requirements. In order to improve the stability of the equipment during operation and movement, a positioning mechanism is provided at the end of the slide 202, and positioning holes matching the positioning mechanism are provided at the head and end of the second belt bracket 3; when the equipment moves and runs, the positioning mechanism is respectively inserted into the positioning holes at the head and end of the second belt bracket 3. In actual applications, the positioning mechanism can be used according to different application environment conditions: cylinder, electromagnetic lock or manual positioning pin and other mechanisms.

[0022] In practical applications, separate drive motors can be provided on the first belt support 2 and the second belt support 3 to provide power for the belts thereon respectively; Figure 2 The utility model sets a transmission mechanism between the end of the first belt support 2 and the head end of the second belt support 3, and the transmission mechanism includes a transmission shaft 304 set on the second belt support 3, and a transmission disk 305 and a transmission gear 306 are respectively installed at both ends of the transmission shaft 304. The transmission disk 305 is connected to the driving roller of the second belt support 3 through a belt to transmit power; at the same time, a driving gear 205 is installed on the driven roller of the first belt support 2, and a steering gear 206 meshing with the driving gear 205 is installed on the first belt support 2. When the head end of the second belt support 3 slides to the end of the first belt support 2, the steering gear 206 just meshes with the transmission gear 306, thereby realizing continuous transmission of power.

[0023] Such an arrangement allows the two sets of conveyor belts to move synchronously, simplifies the composition of the equipment and reduces the probability of failure.

[0024] The specific implementation methods of the utility model described above do not constitute a limitation on the protection scope of the utility model. Any other corresponding changes and modifications made according to the technical concept of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. A crawler belt conveyor convenient for climbing, comprising: A crawler chassis, wherein the crawler chassis is driven by a motor; A first belt bracket, wherein the first belt bracket is arranged on the crawler chassis, and a driving motor is arranged at a head end of the first belt bracket; It is characterized in that: a slide is provided on the first belt support, a second belt support is provided on the slide, a winch is provided at the head end of the slide, a steel cable of the winch is connected to the second belt support, a transmission mechanism is provided between the end of the first belt support and the head end of the second belt support, the driving motor drives the belt on the second belt support to move through the transmission mechanism, and a wheel is provided at the end of the first belt support.

2. The crawler belt conveyor for easy climbing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism includes a transmission shaft arranged on the second belt bracket, a transmission disc and a transmission gear are respectively arranged at both ends of the transmission shaft, the transmission disc is connected to the driving roller of the second belt bracket through a belt, a driving gear is arranged on the driven roller of the first belt bracket, a steering gear meshing with the driving gear is arranged on the first belt bracket, and the steering gear meshes with the transmission gear when the head end of the second belt bracket slides to the end of the first belt bracket.

3. The crawler belt conveyor for easy climbing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The end of the slide is provided with a positioning mechanism, and the head end and the end of the second belt bracket are provided with positioning holes matched with the positioning mechanism.

4. A crawler belt conveyor for easy climbing according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: Two lifting brackets are arranged between the first belt bracket and the crawler chassis, the upper ends of the lifting brackets are rotatably connected to the first belt bracket, and the lower ends are slidably connected to the crawler chassis, and two sets of propulsion mechanisms are arranged on the crawler chassis, and the two sets of propulsion mechanisms are respectively connected to the two lifting brackets.

5. The crawler belt conveyor for convenient climbing according to claim 4, characterized in that: A slide groove is arranged on the slide frame, and a plurality of rollers are arranged below the second belt bracket, and the rollers are slidably arranged in the slide groove.

6. The crawler belt conveyor for easy climbing according to claim 5, characterized in that: A material guide trough is arranged above the end of the second belt bracket, and the wheel is connected to the second belt bracket via a height adjustment mechanism.