Wastewater recycling device for concrete preparation
By designing a concrete wastewater recycling device including a coarse filter chamber and a fine filter chamber, and automatically dumping stones using a cylinder and a linkage mechanism, the problem of time-consuming and labor-intensive operation of the filter plate in the prior art is solved, and the efficiency of wastewater treatment is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421676365.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-16
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, during the solid-liquid separation process of concrete wastewater, the filter plate needs to be extracted after a long period of screening and moved to the collection container for dumping, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive and affects the processing efficiency.
A wastewater recycling device for concrete preparation is designed, including a coarse filter chamber and a fine filter chamber. The reverse rotation of the baffle and the L-shaped plate is realized through the cylinder and the linkage mechanism, and the stones are automatically poured into the external collection to avoid sand and gravel accumulation on the surface of the coarse filter.
The device does not need to extract the coarse filter and move it to the collection container for dumping, which saves time and effort during the operation and improves the efficiency of wastewater treatment.
Smart Images
Figure CN222821406U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of concrete production, in particular to a wastewater recycling device for concrete preparation. Background Art
[0002] The wastewater generated by cleaning concrete tankers and mixers during concrete production contains a lot of sand and gravel. Direct discharge will cause environmental pollution and waste sand and gravel and a large amount of water. Therefore, the wastewater generated needs to be separated and recycled.
[0003] At present, filter plates with drainage holes are mostly used to block sand and gravel when the above-mentioned wastewater is separated into solid and liquid. However, after a long period of screening, sand and gravel will accumulate on the surface of the filter plate, and the sand and gravel need to be collected. In the existing technology, the filter plate needs to be pulled out and moved to a collection container for dumping. The operation process is time-consuming and labor-intensive, which affects the treatment efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a wastewater recycling device for concrete preparation.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a wastewater recycling device for concrete preparation, comprising a coarse filter bin, baffle grooves are provided on both sides of the outer wall of the coarse filter bin, a baffle is movably connected to the rear inner wall of the baffle groove, a connecting groove is provided on the outer wall of the baffle, an L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the baffle, a filter screen groove is provided inside the L-shaped plate, the filter screen groove is connected with the connecting groove, a coarse filter screen is installed inside the filter screen groove, a pull plate is fixedly connected to one end of the coarse filter screen away from the L-shaped plate, the pull plate is connected to the outer wall of the baffle through a filter screen bolt, a cylinder seat is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the coarse filter bin, a cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the cylinder seat, a linkage column is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the cylinder, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the left outer wall of the two baffles, the other end of the rotating shaft passes through the coarse filter bin, and a linkage rod is fixedly connected to the other end of the rotating shaft, a linkage groove is provided inside the linkage rod, and the linkage column passes through the inside of the two linkage grooves at one time.
[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0007] The bottoms of the two L-shaped plates are fixedly connected with fixed plates, and the fixed plates are close to the inner wall of the coarse filter bin.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0009] The outer wall of the coarse filter bin is fixedly connected with a first conduit, and the other end of the first conduit is fixedly connected with a fine filter bin.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0011] Limiting grooves are provided on both inner walls of the fine filter bin, and a fine filter screen is installed inside the limiting grooves. A fine filter bin cover is connected to the top of the fine filter bin by bolts.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0013] The outer wall of the fine filter bin cover is fixedly connected with a second conduit, the top of the second conduit is fixedly connected with a first solenoid valve, the other end of the second conduit is fixedly connected with a sedimentation bin, and the top of the sedimentation bin is connected with a sedimentation bin cover by bolts.
[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0015] The top of the sedimentation bin cover is fixedly connected with a flocculant inlet, the outer wall of the sedimentation bin is fixedly connected with a sediment outlet, the top of the sediment outlet is fixedly connected with a second solenoid valve, the outer wall of the sedimentation bin is fixedly connected with a drain pipe, and the top of the drain pipe is fixedly connected with a third solenoid valve.
[0016] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. Pour the concrete wastewater into the middle of the two L-shaped plates and the two baffles. The wastewater enters the bottom of the coarse filter bin through the coarse filter screen. The larger stones in the wastewater are blocked by the coarse filter screen. When there are too many stones on the coarse filter screen, the cylinder moves upward, driving the linkage column connected to its top to move upward together. Since the linkage column penetrates the linkage grooves in the two linkage rods at one time, the right linkage rod rotates clockwise and the left linkage rod rotates counterclockwise, realizing the reverse rotation of the two baffles and the two L-shaped plates. When the outer walls of the two baffles rotate to fit the bottom of the inner wall of the baffle groove, the baffles are in a downward tilt toward the outer wall of the coarse filter bin. The state of the wastewater recycling device can prevent the accumulation of sand and gravel on the surface of the coarse filter, and there is no need to pull out the coarse filter and move it to the collection container for dumping. The operation process saves time and effort, and improves the efficiency of wastewater treatment. In the prior art, the filter plate needs to be pulled out and moved to the collection container for dumping, and the operation process is time-consuming and labor-intensive, which affects the treatment efficiency. The wastewater recycling device can prevent the accumulation of sand and gravel on the surface of the coarse filter, and there is no need to pull out the coarse filter and move it to the collection container for dumping. The operation process saves time and effort, and improves the efficiency of wastewater treatment.
[0018] 2. The wastewater in the coarse filter bin enters the fine filter bin through the first conduit. A fine filter is installed inside the fine filter bin to filter smaller particles. When there are many attachments on the fine filter, the fine filter can be pulled out by opening the fine filter bin cover, and the fine filter can be maintained or replaced. The first solenoid valve is opened, and the wastewater filtered by the fine filter enters the sedimentation bin. Then the first solenoid valve is closed, and flocculant is added to the sedimentation bin through the flocculant inlet. The debris in the wastewater will settle at the bottom of the sedimentation bin, and the clean water is located above the sediment. Then the third solenoid valve is opened, and the clean water flows out from the drain pipe and can be reused as stirring water. The second solenoid valve is opened, and the sediment is discharged through the sedimentation outlet along with the wastewater at the bottom. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure from a first perspective of a wastewater recycling device for concrete preparation proposed by the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the baffle tank structure of a wastewater recycling device for concrete preparation proposed by the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the linkage rod structure of a wastewater recycling device for concrete preparation proposed by the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the L-shaped plate structure of a wastewater recycling device for concrete preparation proposed by the utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the coarse filter structure of a wastewater recycling device for concrete preparation proposed by the utility model;
[0024] Figure 6 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a wastewater recycling device for concrete preparation.
[0025] Legend:
[0026] 1. Coarse filter bin; 2. Baffle groove; 3. Baffle; 4. Connecting groove; 5. L-shaped plate; 6. Filter groove; 7. Coarse filter; 8. Pull plate; 9. Filter bolt; 10. Cylinder seat; 11. Cylinder; 12. Linkage column; 13. Rotating shaft; 14. Linkage rod; 15. Linkage groove; 16. Fixed plate; 17. First conduit; 18. Fine filter bin; 19. Limiting groove; 20. Fine filter; 21. Fine filter bin cover; 22. Second conduit; 23. First solenoid valve; 24. Sedimentation bin; 25. Sedimentation bin cover; 26. Flocculant inlet; 27. Sediment outlet; 28. Second solenoid valve; 29. Drain pipe; 30. Third solenoid valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] Reference Figure 1-6 The utility model provides a wastewater recycling device for concrete preparation, comprising a coarse filter bin 1, baffle grooves 2 are provided on both sides of the coarse filter bin 1, a baffle 3 is movably connected to the inner wall of the rear side of the baffle groove 2, a connecting groove 4 is provided on the outer wall of the baffle 3, an L-shaped plate 5 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the baffle 3, a filter screen groove 6 is provided inside the L-shaped plate 5, the filter screen groove 6 is connected to the connecting groove 4, a coarse filter screen 7 is installed inside the filter screen groove 6, and a pull plate 8 is fixedly connected to the end of the coarse filter screen 7 away from the L-shaped plate 5, and the pull plate 8 is connected to the outer wall of the baffle 3 through a filter screen bolt 9. The outer wall of the coarse filter bin 1 is fixedly connected to a cylinder seat 10, the top of the cylinder seat 10 is fixedly connected to a cylinder 11, the top outer wall of the cylinder 11 is fixedly connected to a linkage column 12, the left outer walls of the two baffles 3 are fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 13, the other end of the rotating shaft 13 passes through the coarse filter bin 1, the other end of the rotating shaft 13 is fixedly connected to a linkage rod 14, a linkage groove 15 is provided inside the linkage rod 14, the linkage column 12 passes through the inside of the two linkage grooves 15 at one time, and the bottoms of the two L-shaped plates 5 are fixedly connected to fixed plates 16, which are close to the inner wall of the coarse filter bin 1.
[0028] The concrete wastewater is poured into the middle of the two L-shaped plates 5 and the two baffles 3, and the wastewater enters the bottom of the coarse filter bin 1 through the coarse filter screen 7. The larger stones in the wastewater are blocked by the coarse filter screen 7. When there are too many stones on the coarse filter screen 7, the cylinder 11 moves upward, driving the linkage column 12 connected to its top to move upward together. Since the linkage column 12 penetrates the linkage grooves 15 in the two linkage rods 14 at one time, the right linkage rod 14 rotates clockwise and the left linkage rod 14 rotates counterclockwise, so that the two baffles 3 and the two L-shaped plates 5 rotate in opposite directions. When the outer walls of the two baffles 3 rotate to fit the bottom of the inner wall of the baffle groove 2, the baffle 3 is in a state of tilting downward toward the outer wall of the coarse filter bin 1, so that the stones inside the baffle 3 and the L-shaped plate 5 are dumped outward, and the stones are introduced into the external contents, so as to avoid the accumulation of sand and gravel on the surface of the coarse filter screen 7. There is no need to pull out the coarse filter screen 7 and move it to the collection container for dumping. The operation process saves time and effort, and improves the efficiency of wastewater treatment.
[0029] A first conduit 17 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the coarse filter bin 1, and a fine filter bin 18 is fixedly connected to the other end of the first conduit 17. Limiting grooves 19 are provided on the inner walls on both sides of the fine filter bin 18, and a fine filter screen 20 is installed inside the limiting grooves 19. A fine filter bin cover 21 is connected to the top of the fine filter bin 18 by bolts.
[0030] The wastewater in the coarse filter bin 1 enters the fine filter bin 18 through the first conduit 17. A fine filter screen 20 is installed inside the fine filter bin 18 to filter smaller particles. When there are many attachments to the fine filter screen 20, the fine filter screen 20 can be pulled out by opening the fine filter bin cover 21, and the fine filter screen 20 can be maintained or replaced.
[0031] The outer wall of the fine filter bin cover 21 is fixedly connected with a second conduit 22, the top of the second conduit 22 is fixedly connected with a first solenoid valve 23, the other end of the second conduit 22 is fixedly connected with a sedimentation bin 24, the top of the sedimentation bin 24 is bolted to a sedimentation bin cover 25, the top of the sedimentation bin cover 25 is fixedly connected with a flocculant inlet 26, the outer wall of the sedimentation bin 24 is fixedly connected with a sediment outlet 27, the top of the sediment outlet 27 is fixedly connected with a second solenoid valve 28, the outer wall of the sedimentation bin 24 is fixedly connected with a drain pipe 29, the top of the drain pipe 29 is fixedly connected with a third solenoid valve 30.
[0032] The first solenoid valve 23 is opened, and the wastewater filtered by the fine filter 20 enters the sedimentation bin 24. Then the first solenoid valve 23 is closed, and flocculant is added to the sedimentation bin 24 through the flocculant inlet 26. The debris in the wastewater will settle at the bottom of the sedimentation bin 24, and the clean water is located above the sediment. Then the third solenoid valve 30 is opened, and the clean water flows out from the drain pipe 29 and can be reused as stirring water. The second solenoid valve 28 is opened, and the sediment is discharged through the sediment outlet 27 along with the wastewater at the bottom.
[0033] Working principle: concrete wastewater is poured into the middle of the two L-shaped plates 5 and the two baffles 3, and the wastewater enters the bottom of the coarse filter bin 1 through the coarse filter screen 7. The larger stones in the wastewater are blocked by the coarse filter screen 7. When there are too many stones on the coarse filter screen 7, the cylinder 11 moves upward, driving the linkage column 12 connected to its top to move upward together. Since the linkage column 12 penetrates the linkage grooves 15 in the two linkage rods 14 at one time, the right linkage rod 14 rotates clockwise and the left linkage rod 14 rotates counterclockwise, so that the two baffles 3 and the two L-shaped plates 5 rotate in opposite directions. When the outer walls of the two baffles 3 rotate to fit the bottom of the inner wall of the baffle groove 2, the baffle 3 is in a state of tilting downward toward the outer wall of the coarse filter bin 1, so that the stones inside the baffle 3 and the L-shaped plate 5 are dumped outward, and the stones are introduced into the external contents, so as to avoid the accumulation of sand and gravel on the surface of the coarse filter screen 7, and there is no need to pull out the coarse filter screen 7 and move it to the collection container for treatment. The dumping operation saves time and effort, and improves the efficiency of wastewater treatment. The wastewater in the coarse filter bin 1 enters the fine filter bin 18 through the first conduit 17. A fine filter screen 20 is installed inside the fine filter bin 18 to filter smaller particles. When there are many attachments to the fine filter screen 20, the fine filter screen 20 can be pulled out by opening the fine filter bin cover 21, and the fine filter screen 20 can be maintained or replaced. The first solenoid valve 23 is opened, and the wastewater filtered by the fine filter screen 20 enters the sedimentation bin 24. Then the first solenoid valve 23 is closed, and flocculant is added to the sedimentation bin 24 through the flocculant inlet 26. The debris in the wastewater will settle at the bottom of the sedimentation bin 24, and the clean water is located above the sediment. Then the third solenoid valve 30 is opened, and the clean water flows out from the drain pipe 29 and can be reused as stirring water. The second solenoid valve 28 is opened, and the sediment is discharged through the sedimentation outlet 27 along with the wastewater at the bottom.
[0034] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A wastewater recycling device for concrete preparation, comprising a coarse filter bin (1), characterized in that: The outer walls of both sides of the coarse filter bin (1) are provided with baffle grooves (2), the rear inner wall of the baffle groove (2) is movably connected with a baffle (3), the outer wall of the baffle (3) is provided with a connecting groove (4), the inner wall of the baffle (3) is fixedly connected with an L-shaped plate (5), a filter screen groove (6) is provided inside the L-shaped plate (5), the filter screen groove (6) is connected with the connecting groove (4), a coarse filter screen (7) is installed inside the filter screen groove (6), and a pull plate (8) is fixedly connected to the end of the coarse filter screen (7) away from the L-shaped plate (5), and the pull plate (8) is connected to the baffle (3) through a filter screen bolt (9). The outer wall of the coarse filter bin (1) is fixedly connected to a cylinder seat (10), the top of the cylinder seat (10) is fixedly connected to a cylinder (11), the top outer wall of the cylinder (11) is fixedly connected to a linkage column (12), the left outer walls of the two baffles (3) are fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (13), the other end of the rotating shaft (13) passes through the coarse filter bin (1), the other end of the rotating shaft (13) is fixedly connected to a linkage rod (14), a linkage groove (15) is provided inside the linkage rod (14), and the linkage column (12) passes through the inside of two linkage grooves (15) at one time.
2. The wastewater recycling device for concrete preparation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottoms of the two L-shaped plates (5) are fixedly connected to a fixing plate (16), and the fixing plate (16) is close to the inner wall of the coarse filter bin (1).
3. The wastewater recycling device for concrete preparation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the coarse filter bin (1) is fixedly connected to a first conduit (17), and the other end of the first conduit (17) is fixedly connected to a fine filter bin (18).
4. The wastewater recycling device for concrete preparation according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner walls on both sides of the fine filter bin (18) are provided with limiting grooves (19), a fine filter screen (20) is installed inside the limiting grooves (19), and a fine filter bin cover (21) is connected to the top of the fine filter bin (18) via bolts.
5. The wastewater recycling device for concrete preparation according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer wall of the fine filter bin cover (21) is fixedly connected to a second conduit (22), the top of the second conduit (22) is fixedly connected to a first solenoid valve (23), the other end of the second conduit (22) is fixedly connected to a sedimentation bin (24), and the top of the sedimentation bin (24) is connected to a sedimentation bin cover (25) via bolts.
6. The wastewater recycling device for concrete preparation according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the sedimentation bin cover (25) is fixedly connected to a flocculant inlet (26), the outer wall of the sedimentation bin (24) is fixedly connected to a sediment outlet (27), the top of the sediment outlet (27) is fixedly connected to a second solenoid valve (28), the outer wall of the sedimentation bin (24) is fixedly connected to a drain pipe (29), and the top of the drain pipe (29) is fixedly connected to a third solenoid valve (30).