Needle and thread carding mechanism of linen yarn textile machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a needle and thread carding mechanism of a linen yarn textile machine, which relates to the technical field of linen yarn textile machines and comprises a bottom plate, two guide rail structures mounted on the upper wall surface of the bottom plate, carding slider structures mounted on the upper wall surfaces of the two guide rail structures, and two groups of power structures mounted on the upper wall surface of the bottom plate. The two power structures are connected with the carding sliding block structures through connecting rod structures correspondingly, a guide structure is installed on the upper wall face of the bottom plate, and an installation structure is welded to the lower wall face of the bottom plate. The two guide rail structures comprise four guide rail supporting columns and dovetail guide rails; the four guide rail supporting columns are installed on the upper wall face of the bottom plate, and the dovetail guide rails are installed on the upper wall faces of the four guide rail supporting columns. Through a mechanical structure, multiple strands of needles and threads are separated, the needles and the threads are separated from a contact state through reciprocating pulling, the singleness of the needles and the threads can be achieved, and normal work of a textile machine is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of linen yarn spinning machines, in particular to a needle and thread combing mechanism of a linen yarn spinning machine. Background Art

[0002] A textile machine, also called a spinning machine, loom, or cotton spinning machine, is a loom driven by human power in ancient times. A textile machine is the full name of a tool that processes raw materials such as thread, silk, and hemp into threads and then weaves them into cloth. The development of textile processes and equipment in ancient and modern times is designed in response to textile raw materials. Therefore, raw materials play an important role in textile technology.

[0003] Nowadays, textile machines, especially those that produce linen yarn, use multiple needles and threads to weave at the same time. However, during the transportation of multiple needles and threads, under the influence of external factors such as static electricity and ambient wind, the needles and threads may become entangled with each other, which may cause the textile machine to malfunction and stop working at the least, or even damage the textile machine at the worst. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and propose a needle and thread combing mechanism for a linen yarn textile machine. The utility model separates multiple strands of needle and thread through a mechanical structure, and separates the needle and thread from the contact state through reciprocating pulling, so that the needle and thread can achieve singularity and ensure the normal operation of the textile machine.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A needle and thread combing mechanism of a linen yarn textile machine comprises: a base plate, two guide rail structures are installed on the upper wall surface of the base plate, combing slider structures are installed on the upper wall surfaces of the two guide rail structures, two groups of power structures are installed on the upper wall surface of the base plate, the two groups of power structures are respectively connected to the combing slider structures through connecting rod structures, a guide structure is installed on the upper wall surface of the base plate, and a mounting structure is welded to the lower wall surface of the base plate; the two guide rail structures comprise: four guide rail support columns and a dovetail guide rail; the four guide rail support columns are respectively installed on the upper wall surface of the base plate, and the dovetail guide rail is installed on the upper wall surface of the four guide rail support columns.

[0007] The utility model is further configured that the two combing slider structures include: a dovetail slider, a combing base plate and a plurality of combing columns; the dovetail slider is movably installed inside the dovetail guide rail, the combing base plate is installed on the upper wall surface of the dovetail slider, and the plurality of combing columns are respectively installed on the upper wall surface of the combing base plate.

[0008] The utility model is further configured as two groups of power structures including: a motor frame, a power motor and a power crank; the motor frame is installed on the upper wall surface of the base plate, the power motor is installed on the side wall surface of the motor frame, and the power crank is installed on the driving end of the power motor.

[0009] The utility model is further configured that the two connecting rod structures include: a rivet and a power connecting rod; the rivet is installed on the lower wall of the combing bottom plate, one end of the power connecting rod is movably sleeved on the outside of the rivet, and the other end of the power connecting rod is movably connected to the power crank through a shaft.

[0010] The utility model is further configured that the guide structure comprises: a guide seat and a plurality of guide wheels; the guide seat is mounted on the upper wall surface of the bottom plate, and the plurality of guide wheels are respectively mounted on the upper wall surface of the guide seat.

[0011] The utility model is further configured such that the installation structure comprises: four installation columns and a installation plate; the four installation columns are respectively installed on the lower wall surface of the bottom plate, and the installation plate is installed on the lower wall surfaces of the four installation columns.

[0012] The utility model is further configured that a plurality of mounting holes are provided on the upper wall surface of the mounting plate.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model separates multiple strands of needles and threads through a mechanical structure, and disengages the needles and threads from a contact state through reciprocating pulling, thereby enabling the needles and threads to achieve singularity and ensuring the normal operation of the textile machine.

[0014] The needle and thread combing mechanism of the linen yarn textile machine is provided with a guide rail structure and a combing slider structure, wherein the combing slider structure is movably installed inside the guide rail structure, and can realize the linear reciprocating motion of the combing slider structure under the drive of the power structure. The linear reciprocating motion of the combing slider structure can fully separate the entanglement between the needles and threads, so that the needles and threads remain single, thereby completing the combing work of the needles and threads.

[0015] The needle and thread combing mechanism of the linen yarn textile machine is provided with a power structure and a connecting rod structure. The connecting rod structure can connect the power structure and the combing slider structure, thereby realizing the reciprocating linear motion of the combing slider structure, and further completing the needle and thread combing work.

[0016] The needle and thread combing mechanism of the linen yarn spinning machine is provided with a guide structure, and the guide structure can guide the combed needle and thread out and re-enter the interior of the linen yarn spinning machine in the form of a single needle and thread. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a first overall structural schematic diagram of a needle and thread combing mechanism of a linen yarn spinning machine proposed by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a second overall structural schematic diagram of a needle and thread combing mechanism of a linen yarn spinning machine proposed by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of a needle and thread combing mechanism of a linen yarn spinning machine proposed by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 The utility model is an exploded schematic diagram of the local structure of a needle and thread combing mechanism of a linen yarn spinning machine.

[0021] In the figure: 1. base plate; 2. guide rail support column; 3. dovetail guide rail; 4. dovetail slider; 5. combing base plate; 6. combing column; 7. motor frame; 8. power motor; 9. power crank; 10. rivet; 11. power connecting rod; 12. guide seat; 13. guide wheel; 14. mounting column; 15. mounting plate; 16. mounting hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solution of this patent is further described in detail below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0023] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0024] In the description of this patent, it should be understood that the terms "center", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this patent and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on this patent.

[0025] In the description of this patent, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", and "set" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be fixedly connected or set, or it can be detachably connected or set, or connected or set in one piece. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this patent can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0026] Reference Figure 1-4A needle and thread combing mechanism of a linen yarn textile machine comprises: a bottom plate 1, two guide rail structures are installed on the upper wall of the bottom plate 1, combing slider structures are installed on the upper wall of the two guide rail structures, two sets of power structures are installed on the upper wall of the bottom plate 1, and the two sets of power structures are respectively connected to the combing slider structures through connecting rod structures, a guide structure is installed on the upper wall of the bottom plate 1, and a mounting structure is welded on the lower wall of the bottom plate 1; the two guide rail structures include: four guide rail support columns 2 and a dovetail guide rail 3; the four guide rail support columns 2 are respectively installed on the upper wall of the bottom plate 1, and the dovetail guide rail 3 is installed on the four guide rail support columns 2 On the upper wall, two combing slider structures include: a dovetail slider 4, a combing base plate 5 and a number of combing columns 6; the dovetail slider 4 is movably installed inside the dovetail guide rail 3, the combing base plate 5 is installed on the upper wall of the dovetail slider 4, and a number of combing columns 6 are respectively installed on the upper wall of the combing base plate 5, wherein the combing slider structure is movably installed inside the guide rail structure, and can realize the linear reciprocating motion of the combing slider structure under the drive of the power structure, and the linear reciprocating motion of the combing slider structure can fully separate the entanglement between the needles and threads, so that the needles and threads remain single, thereby completing the combing work of the needles and threads.

[0027] Specifically, the two groups of power structures include: a motor frame 7, a power motor 8 and a power crank 9; the motor frame 7 is installed on the upper wall of the base plate 1, the power motor 8 is installed on the side wall of the motor frame 7, and the power crank 9 is installed on the driving end of the power motor 8. The two connecting rod structures include: a rivet 10 and a power connecting rod 11; the rivet 10 is installed on the lower wall of the combing base plate 5, one end of the power connecting rod 11 is movably mounted on the outside of the rivet 10, and the other end of the power connecting rod 11 is movably connected to the power crank 9 through an axis. The connecting rod structure can connect the power structure and the combing slider structure, thereby realizing the reciprocating linear motion of the combing slider structure, and then completing the combing work of the needle and thread.

[0028] Specifically, the guide structure includes: a guide seat 12 and a plurality of guide wheels 13; the guide seat 12 is installed on the upper wall of the base plate 1, and the plurality of guide wheels 13 are respectively installed on the upper wall of the guide seat 12. The guide structure can guide the combed needle and thread out and re-enter the interior of the linen yarn spinning machine in the form of a single needle and thread.

[0029] Specifically, the mounting structure includes: four mounting columns 14 and a mounting plate 15; the four mounting columns 14 are respectively mounted on the lower wall of the base plate 1, the mounting plate 15 is mounted on the lower wall of the four mounting columns 14, and the upper wall of the mounting plate 15 is provided with a plurality of mounting holes 16.

[0030] Working principle: When using the utility model, firstly, it is necessary to connect the external AC power supply to the utility model to provide energy for the electrical appliances in the utility model, wherein the two power motors 8 are both controllable servo motors, and the initial phases of the two power motors 8 differ by 180 degrees, and then the utility model is installed at the place where multiple wires are easily entangled on the linen yarn textile machine, and the specific operator fixes the mounting plate 15 on the frame of the linen yarn textile machine through the mounting hole 16 with bolts, and then the operator respectively passes the needle and thread of the linen yarn textile machine from the left end of the first combing column 6, and then from the right end of the second combing column 6, and finally passes through the guide wheel 13, and the specific use of the utility model is as follows: When the new type is used, the two power motors 8 are started, and the rotation of the power motors 8 drives the power crank 9 to rotate. Through the power connecting rod 11 and the rivet 10, the dovetail slider 4 and the combing base plate 5 can perform reciprocating linear motion inside the dovetail guide rail 3. Since the initial phases of the two power motors 8 differ by 180 degrees, the combing column 6 can separate adjacent images, and driven by the reciprocating linear motion of the combing base plate 5, multiple lines are fully spread out to ensure the independence of each needle and thread, and can effectively prevent the lines from being entangled with each other. Finally, the needle and thread pass through the guide wheel 13 and re-enter the processing of the linen yarn spinning machine to ensure that each needle and thread will not be entangled or knotted.

[0031] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A needle and thread combing mechanism of a linen yarn spinning machine, comprising: The bottom plate (1) is characterized in that two guide rail structures are installed on the upper wall surface of the bottom plate (1), combing slider structures are installed on the upper wall surfaces of the two guide rail structures, two groups of power structures are installed on the upper wall surface of the bottom plate (1), the two groups of power structures are respectively connected to the combing slider structures through connecting rod structures, the upper wall surface of the bottom plate (1) is installed with a guide structure, and the lower wall surface of the bottom plate (1) is welded with a mounting structure; The two guide rail structures comprise: four guide rail support columns (2) and a dovetail guide rail (3); The four guide rail support columns (2) are respectively mounted on the upper wall surface of the base plate (1), and the dovetail guide rail (3) is mounted on the upper wall surface of the four guide rail support columns (2).

2. The needle and thread combing mechanism of a linen yarn spinning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two combing slider structures include: a dovetail slider (4), a combing bottom plate (5) and a plurality of combing columns (6); The dovetail slider (4) is movably mounted inside the dovetail guide rail (3), the combing base plate (5) is mounted on the upper wall surface of the dovetail slider (4), and a plurality of combing columns (6) are respectively mounted on the upper wall surface of the combing base plate (5).

3. The needle and thread combing mechanism of a linen yarn spinning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two groups of power structures include: a motor frame (7), a power motor (8) and a power crank (9); The motor frame (7) is mounted on the upper wall surface of the base plate (1), the power motor (8) is mounted on the side wall surface of the motor frame (7), and the power crank (9) is mounted on the driving end of the power motor (8).

4. The needle and thread combing mechanism of a linen yarn spinning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two connecting rod structures include: a rivet (10) and a power connecting rod (11); The rivet (10) is mounted on the lower wall of the combing bottom plate (5), one end of the power connecting rod (11) is movably sleeved on the outside of the rivet (10), and the other end of the power connecting rod (11) is movably connected to the power crank (9) via a shaft.

5. The needle and thread combing mechanism of a linen yarn spinning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide structure comprises: a guide seat (12) and a plurality of guide wheels (13); The guide seat (12) is mounted on the upper wall surface of the base plate (1), and a plurality of guide wheels (13) are respectively mounted on the upper wall surface of the guide seat (12).

6. The needle and thread combing mechanism of a linen yarn spinning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting structure comprises: four mounting columns (14) and a mounting plate (15); The four mounting columns (14) are respectively mounted on the lower wall surface of the base plate (1), and the mounting plate (15) is mounted on the lower wall surface of the four mounting columns (14).

7. The needle and thread combing mechanism of a linen yarn spinning machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The upper wall surface of the mounting plate (15) is provided with a plurality of mounting holes (16).

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