Plant roof photovoltaic power station array system arrangement supporting structure

By designing a photovoltaic power station support structure including fixing frames, clamp seats, side plates and electric telescopic poles on the roof of the factory, the problems of long installation time of the existing photovoltaic power station and the vulnerability of the support structure are solved, and the effect of rapid fixing and safe construction is achieved.

CN222822715UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-02ANHUI QICHENG LOW CARBON ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421818497.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-30
Publication Date
2025-05-02
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing photovoltaic power stations require long-term connection and fixation when installed on the roof of the plant, increasing the risk of damage to the support structure and potentially causing harm to staff.

Method used

A photovoltaic power station array arrangement support structure on the roof of the factory was designed. By pre-laying the fixing frame and clamping seat, the combination of side plates, clamp blocks and electric telescopic rods, the rapid fixing and adjustment of the photovoltaic panels are achieved.

Benefits of technology

This structure greatly shortens the construction time of photovoltaic panels, reduces the risk of damage to the roof of steel structure factory buildings, improves construction safety, and simplifies subsequent fixed-point maintenance operations.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of photovoltaic power station supporting structures, and particularly relates to a plant roof photovoltaic power station array system arrangement supporting structure which comprises a photovoltaic panel and a fixing frame laid on a plant roof in advance. The photovoltaic panel is laid in a butt joint mode through a clamping base at the lower end and a fixing frame, side plates are arranged on the inner side of the clamping base and are in butt joint with side grooves in the two sides of the fixing frame so as to limit the photovoltaic panel, and clamping blocks are arranged on the inner sides of the side plates and clamped between the vertically-adjacent clamping plates on the two sides of the fixing frame to form fixation. The two-way electric telescopic rods are installed through the fixing bases at the two ends of the fixing frame to drive the adjacent clamping plates to move so as to control the clamping state between the clamping blocks and the clamping plates. According to the utility model, laying operation can be rapidly completed without installing a large number of photovoltaic panels in sequence, pressing operation is rapid and convenient, batch connection conversion operation can be carried out during subsequent use, and fixed-point maintenance and other operations can be conveniently carried out.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of photovoltaic power station support structures, in particular to an array arrangement support structure of a photovoltaic power station on a factory roof. Background Art

[0002] The photovoltaic power station on the roof of a factory building is a power generation facility that installs solar photovoltaic panels on the roof of a factory building. It uses solar photovoltaic panels to convert solar energy into electrical energy, which is supplied to the internal equipment of the factory building or connected to the public power grid. It can not only provide electricity for the factory building and reduce dependence on traditional energy, but also reduce the energy cost of the enterprise, promote energy conservation, emission reduction and environmental protection;

[0003] At present, when the existing photovoltaic panels are installed on the roof of the factory building, they need to be connected and fixed one by one, which takes a long time. When encountering a steel structure factory roof, the long installation work will undoubtedly increase the damage rate of the supporting structure, and even damage will affect the construction and cause injuries to the workers;

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, this application proposes a photovoltaic power station array support structure on the roof of a factory building. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a photovoltaic power station array support structure on the roof of a factory building, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:

[0007] The utility model is a photovoltaic power station array arrangement support structure on the roof of a factory building, comprising: photovoltaic panels and a fixing frame pre-laid on the roof of the factory building; the photovoltaic panels are laid by docking with the fixing frame through a clamp seat at the lower end, the inner side of the clamp seat is provided with a side plate docked with side grooves on both sides of the fixing frame to impose a limit on the photovoltaic panels, the inner side of the side plate is provided with a card block that is engaged between the upper and lower adjacent card plates on both sides of the fixing frame to form a fixation; a bidirectional electric telescopic rod is installed through the fixing seats at both ends of the fixing frame to drive the adjacent card plates to move, so as to control the engagement state between the card block and the card plate.

[0008] Furthermore, a guide plate is provided at the lower end of the side plate, which automatically turns outward when it abuts against the fixing frame, and then the elastic folding plates on both sides of the clamp seat are used to drive the side plate to be inserted into the inside of the side groove to complete the installation.

[0009] Furthermore, a ring sleeve is provided at the upper end of the side plate, which is rotatably connected to the shaft seat on the inner side of the clamp seat adjacent to the upper end.

[0010] Furthermore, a guide slope is provided on one side of the clamping plate to facilitate the clamping connection of the clamping block, and the guide slope is located outside the opposite surfaces of the upper and lower adjacent clamping plates.

[0011] Furthermore, receiving grooves for docking side grooves are provided on both sides of the fixing frame for slidingly installing the card plate.

[0012] Furthermore, fixing plates are provided at both ends of the card plate for connecting and fixing the upper and lower adjacent card plates.

[0013] Furthermore, a bidirectional electric telescopic rod is provided inside the fixing seat to drive adjacent fixing plates to move simultaneously.

[0014] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The utility model replaces the transmission support mechanism with a fixed frame, and can directly insert the side plate into the inside of the side groove by guiding the guide plate, and makes the clamping block clamped between adjacent clamping blocks to form a limit, so that the photovoltaic panel can be directly fixed on the top of the clamping seat. The structure is simple and the laying operation can be completed quickly, which greatly shortens the construction time, so as to ensure the stability of the steel structure factory roof structure and avoid damage and injury to workers due to excessive construction time.

[0016] The utility model installs a fixing seat and a fixing plate inside the end of the clamp seat, and can use the fixing plate to recycle the card plates on both sides during disassembly to release the limit on the card block. At this time, a photovoltaic panel can be directly taken out. Compared with the existing support structure, manual fixing operations are not required, which is convenient for fixed-point maintenance and other operations.

[0017] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall appearance structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the photovoltaic panel of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connection part between the clamp seat and the fixing frame of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the fixing seat of the utility model;

[0023] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0024] In the figure: 1. Photovoltaic panel; 2. Fixing frame; 3. Clamping seat; 4. Side groove; 5. Fixing seat; 6. Side plate; 7. Guide plate; 8. Elastic folding plate; 9. Ring sleeve; 10. Block; 11. Card plate; 12. Axle seat; 13. Guide slope; 14. Storage groove; 15. Fixing plate; 16. Bidirectional electric telescopic rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "opening", "upper", "lower", "thickness", "top", "middle", "length", "inside", "all around" and the like indicating orientation or positional relationship are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the components or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0027] See also Figure 1-4 As shown, the utility model is a photovoltaic power station array support structure on the roof of a factory building, comprising: a photovoltaic panel 1 and a fixing frame 2 pre-laid on the roof of the factory building;

[0028] The photovoltaic panel 1 is laid by docking the clamp seat 3 at the lower end with the fixing frame 2. The inner side of the clamp seat 3 is provided with a side plate 6 docked with the side grooves 4 on both sides of the fixing frame 2 to limit the photovoltaic panel 1. The inner side of the side plate 6 is provided with a clamping block 10 that is clamped between the upper and lower adjacent clamping plates 11 on both sides of the fixing frame 2 to form a fixation;

[0029] A bidirectional electric telescopic rod 16 is installed through the fixing seats 5 at both ends of the fixing frame 2 to drive the adjacent card plate 11 to move, so as to control the engagement state between the card block 10 and the card plate 11;

[0030] The present embodiment provides a supporting mechanism for a photovoltaic station on the roof of a factory building that can quickly complete the laying operation. By docking the side panels 6 with the side grooves 4 and snapping the blocks 10 with the adjacent boards 11, a double fixing effect is formed on the photovoltaic panel 1. By replacing the traditional connection mechanism with a press-fixing method, the construction time of the photovoltaic panel 1 can be greatly shortened, and the structure is suitable for factory roof environments such as steel structures.

[0031] Among them, a guide plate 7 is provided at the lower end of the side panel 6, which automatically turns outward when it is against the fixing frame 2. Then, the elastic folding plates 8 on both sides of the clamp seat 3 are used to drive the side panel 6 to be inserted into the inside of the side groove 4 to complete the installation. The elastic force of the elastic folding plates 8 can also prevent the side panel 6 from loosening.

[0032] The upper end of the side plate 6 is provided with a ring sleeve 9 which is rotatably connected to a shaft seat 12 located on the inner side of the upper end of the clamp seat 3 to adapt to the guiding operation of the guide plate 7 .

[0033] Among them, a guide slope 13 is provided on one side of the card plate 11 to facilitate the snap connection of the card block 10. The guide slope 13 is located on the outer side of the opposite surfaces of the upper and lower adjacent card plates 11, so that the card block 10 can easily enter but cannot be easily detached, so as to prevent the connection from loosening.

[0034] Among them, fixing plates 15 are provided at both ends of the card plate 11 for connecting and fixing the upper and lower adjacent card plates 11, and receiving grooves 14 for docking the side grooves 4 are opened on both sides of the fixing frame 2 for slidingly installing the card plate 11 and the fixing plates 15 at both ends.

[0035] A bidirectional electric telescopic rod 16 is provided inside the fixing seat 5 to drive the adjacent fixing plates 15 to move simultaneously.

[0036] It can be understood that the utility model can quickly complete the laying operation without having to install a large number of photovoltaic panels 1 in sequence. While the push-type operation is fast and convenient, it can also perform batch connection conversion operations during subsequent use, which is convenient for use in operations such as fixed-point maintenance.

[0037] A specific application of the operation process of this embodiment is: when in use, first, the two ends of the fixing frame 2 are fixedly laid on the roof of the factory building, and then the photovoltaic panel 1 is directly pressed so that the guide plate 7 automatically folds outward when it is against the clamp seat 3 to compress the elastic folding plate 8, and then under continuous pressing, the elastic folding plate 8 drives the side plate 6 to be inserted into the inside of the side groove 4, and the compression drives the card block 10 to engage between the upper and lower adjacent card plates 11 to form a limit, so that the lateral installation position of the photovoltaic panel 1 can be conveniently adjusted. Compared with the existing support mechanism, the laying operation can be quickly completed without the need to install a large number of photovoltaic panels 1 in sequence. Furthermore, the bidirectional electric telescopic rod 16 can be used to drive the adjacent fixed plates 15 to be recovered to the inside of the storage groove 14 to contact the limit of the card block 10, so that it can be directly taken out upward without affecting the adjacent photovoltaic panels 1, which is convenient for use in operations such as fixed-point maintenance.

[0038] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0039] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic power station array support structure on the roof of a factory building, characterized in that: include: Photovoltaic panels (1) and a fixing frame (2) pre-installed on the roof of a factory building; The photovoltaic panel (1) is laid by docking the clamp seat (3) at the lower end with the fixing frame (2); the inner side of the clamp seat (3) is provided with a side plate (6) docked with the side grooves (4) on both sides of the fixing frame (2) to limit the photovoltaic panel (1); the inner side of the side plate (6) is provided with a clamping block (10) which is clamped between the upper and lower adjacent clamping plates (11) on both sides of the fixing frame (2) to form a fixation; A bidirectional electric telescopic rod (16) is installed through the fixing seats (5) at both ends of the fixing frame (2) to drive the adjacent clamping plate (11) to move, so as to control the clamping state between the clamping block (10) and the clamping plate (11).

2. The photovoltaic power station array support structure on the roof of a factory building according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the side plate (6) is provided with a guide plate (7) which automatically turns outward when it abuts against the fixing frame (2), and then the elastic folding plates (8) on both sides of the clamping seat (3) are used to drive the side plate (6) to be inserted into the inside of the side groove (4) to complete the installation.

3. The photovoltaic power station array support structure on the roof of a factory building according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the side plate (6) is provided with a ring sleeve (9) which is rotatably connected to a shaft seat (12) located on the inner side of the clamp seat (3) adjacent to the upper end.

4. The photovoltaic power station array support structure on the roof of a factory building according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide slope (13) is provided on one side of the clamping plate (11) to facilitate the clamping connection of the clamping block (10), and the guide slope (13) is located outside the opposite surfaces of the upper and lower adjacent clamping plates (11).

5. The photovoltaic power station array support structure on the roof of a factory building according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two sides of the fixing frame (2) are provided with receiving grooves (14) for docking with the side grooves (4) and are used for slidingly installing the card plate (11).

6. The photovoltaic power station array support structure on the roof of a factory building according to claim 5, characterized in that: Fixed plates (15) are provided at both ends of the clamping plate (11) for connecting and fixing the clamping plates (11) adjacent to each other.

7. The photovoltaic power station array support structure on the roof of a factory building according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bidirectional electric telescopic rod (16) is provided inside the fixing seat (5) to drive adjacent fixing plates (15) to move simultaneously.