Switch assembly and storage box with same

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of switches, and discloses a switch assembly and a storage box with the same, which comprise a mounting structure, a switch structure and a bearing part, at least two switch positions are arranged on the mounting structure; the mounting structure comprises a guide rail; the switch structure is movably arranged on the guide rail; when the switch structure moves on the guide rail, the switch structure can move among the switch positions. A bearing part is arranged at each switch position; the switch structure can be matched with the corresponding bearing part at any switch position so as to perform locking or unlocking; according to the switch assembly and the storage box with the switch assembly, the use cost can be effectively reduced, and the use convenience is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of switches, in particular to a switch component and a storage box having the same. Background Art

[0002] As people's living standards continue to improve, they have more and more requirements for switches, and multiple switches may be used in the same area.

[0003] However, in the prior art, each switch is controlled separately, that is, one switch structure corresponds to one receiving portion, which greatly increases the use cost and is inconvenient to use.

[0004] Therefore, how to provide a switch assembly and a storage box having the same that can effectively reduce the use cost and improve the convenience of use has become a technical problem that technicians in this field continue to solve. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of this, the utility model provides a switch assembly and a storage box having the same, which can effectively reduce the use cost and improve the convenience of use.

[0006] The practical switch assembly comprises:

[0007] A mounting structure, wherein at least two switch positions are arranged on the mounting structure; and the mounting structure includes a guide rail;

[0008] and a switch structure, wherein the switch structure is movably disposed on the guide rail; during the movement of the switch structure on the guide rail, the switch structure can move between various switch positions;

[0009] and a receiving portion; a receiving portion is provided at each switch position; the switch structure can cooperate with the corresponding receiving portion at any switch position to be locked or unlocked.

[0010] Beneficial effects: The utility model moves on the guide rail through a switch structure to move between various switch positions, and can selectively cooperate with any receiving part to unlock or lock; compared with the prior art, each receiving part needs to be matched with a switch structure, the utility model significantly reduces the cost of use, and the switch structure can select the corresponding receiving part when it moves on the guide rail, which is easy to use.

[0011] Furthermore, the guide rail has two guide surfaces that are arranged opposite to each other; the switch structure moves between the two guide surfaces, and the two guide surfaces cooperate to guide the movement of the switch structure.

[0012] Beneficial effect: The two guide surfaces guide the movement of the switch structure, which can ensure that the guidance of the switch structure is more stable, making the movement direction of the switch structure more certain, and preventing it from being misaligned with one or more of the receiving parts.

[0013] Furthermore, a movable hole is provided on the mounting structure, and the movable hole forms a guide rail; the switch structure includes a switch body and a lock core which are connected to each other; the switch body and the lock core are respectively located at two ends of the movable hole; the switch body is used to drive the lock core to cooperate with the receiving part to lock or unlock.

[0014] Beneficial effects: the movable hole is a strip hole, and two opposite inner walls of the strip hole form two guide surfaces, which has a simple structure and more stable guidance.

[0015] Furthermore, the switch structure can be rotated at any switch position to cooperate with the corresponding receiving portion to unlock or lock at the switch position.

[0016] Beneficial effects: the switch structure moves to the switch position and rotates to drive the receiving part to move and thus realize unlocking or locking, which is simple to operate and easy to use.

[0017] Furthermore, the switch structure includes a stop structure; the stop structure is slidably matched with the guide rail; when the switch structure can rotate at any switch position to cooperate with the receiving part to unlock or lock the switch position, a yield area is provided at the switch position, and the yield area is used to give way to the rotation of the stop structure.

[0018] Beneficial effect: The anti-rotation structure can prevent the switch structure from rotating during the movement on the guide rail. The anti-rotation structure allows the switch structure to rotate only at the switch position and can only slide at other positions, thereby ensuring that the state of the switch structure is consistent when it moves to each switch position. In each switch position, only the same operation needs to be performed to cooperate with the corresponding supporting part, which is more convenient to use and simpler to operate.

[0019] Further, when the switch structure includes a switch body and a lock core connected to each other, the switch body and the lock core are connected by a connecting piece, and the connecting piece passes through the guide hole; a limiting component is provided on the connecting piece, and the limiting component is used to limit the movement of the switch structure in the axial direction of the guide hole;

[0020] Beneficial effect: The limiting component can prevent the switch structure from moving in the axial direction of the guide hole, thereby ensuring the coordination stability and accuracy between the switch structure and the receiving portion.

[0021] Further, when the switch structure includes a rotation-stopping structure, the rotation-stopping structure is arranged on the connecting member.

[0022] Beneficial effect: the anti-rotation structure can be accurately moved on the guide rail.

[0023] Furthermore, the switch structure also includes a limiting structure; when the switch structure moves to the switch position, the limiting structure can limit the switch structure at the switch position, so that the switch structure can cooperate with the receiving portion at the switch position to be unlocked or locked.

[0024] Beneficial effect: preventing the switch structure from moving on the guide rail when the switch position is unlocked or locked, thereby causing the switch structure and the receiving part to not match accurately; further ensuring the accuracy of the matching between the switch structure and the receiving part.

[0025] Furthermore, the limiting structure includes a first limiting member arranged on the mounting structure and a second limiting member arranged on the switch structure; the second limiting member has a limiting state and a disengaged state; when the second limiting member is in the limiting state, the first limiting member limits the second limiting member to limit the switch structure to the corresponding switch position; when the second limiting member is in the disengaged state, the second limiting member is separated from the first limiting member to enable the switch structure to move on the guide rail and then move between various switch positions.

[0026] Beneficial effect: Through the cooperation of the first limit member and the second limit member, it is not only ensured that the switch structure can move on the guide rail to cooperate with different receiving parts, but also that the switch structure can accurately cooperate with each receiving part.

[0027] Further, the first limiting member includes a first concave-convex structure, and the second limiting member includes a second concave-convex structure matched with the first concave-convex structure.

[0028] Beneficial effect: Through the cooperation of the first concave-convex structure and the second concave-convex structure, the switch structure can be effectively limited at the switch position, so that it can be accurately matched with the receiving portion.

[0029] Further, when the switch structure includes a switch body, the second limiting member can be movably disposed on the switch body, so that the second limiting member can be switched between a limiting state and a disengaged state.

[0030] Beneficial effect: The state of the second limiting member is switched by the movement of the second limiting member. This switching method makes the switching smooth and can effectively limit or release the switch structure.

[0031] Furthermore, the movable direction of the second position-limiting member is close to or away from the extending direction of the guide rail, so as to be limited on the first position-limiting member or to be separated from the first position-limiting member.

[0032] Beneficial effect: By moving onto or leaving the guide rail through the second limit, and moving in the direction of approaching or moving away from the guide rail, this implementation method is simple and effective.

[0033] Furthermore, the switch structure also includes an operating part, which is connected to the second limiting member. The operating part can drive the second limiting member to move on the switch body so that the second limiting member can be switched between a limiting state and a disengaged state.

[0034] Beneficial effect: The user can drive the second limiter to move through the operating part, which further improves the convenience of use of the utility model.

[0035] Furthermore, the switch structure also includes a return structure; the operating part has an initial state and an operating state; the operating part can be switched from the initial state to the operating state under force, so as to drive the second limit member to switch to the limit state; the return structure can drive the operating part to return to the initial state, so as to drive the second limit member to switch to the disengaged state.

[0036] Beneficial effect: the user only needs to perform one operation during use, and the operation unit automatically returns after use, so that the user still needs to perform the same operation the next time, which is simple and convenient to use.

[0037] Furthermore, the switch structure also includes an abutment surface, and the restoring structure includes an elastic member, which abuts between the abutment surface and the second limiting member; the restoring structure can drive the second limiting member to switch to a disengaged state, and then drive the operating part to return to an initial state.

[0038] Beneficial effect: The recovery effect is achieved through the elastic member. This installation method is simple, has a good recovery effect, and feels comfortable during operation without causing jamming or impact.

[0039] Furthermore, the switch body includes a shell; a guide hole and a button hole are provided on the shell; the operating part includes a button; the second limit member extends from the shell through the guide hole and is movably arranged in the guide hole; the button is movably arranged in the button hole and extends from the shell through the button hole; and the position of the button corresponds to that of the second limit member; pressing the button can switch from an initial state to an operating state to drive the second limit member to move in the guide hole, thereby causing the second limit member to switch to a disengaged state; the recovery structure can drive the second limit member to move in the guide hole, thereby driving the button to return to the initial state.

[0040] Beneficial effect: the second limit member can be driven to switch to the disengaged state by pressing a button, and can be restored by stopping the force, so it only needs to press the button to use it again. The utility model is easy to operate.

[0041] Furthermore, a guide structure is provided in the shell, and the guide structure is used to guide the movement direction of the key.

[0042] Beneficial effect: It can ensure that the button can accurately drive the second limiter to move, thereby ensuring the stability of the operation.

[0043] Further, when the switch structure includes a switch body and a lock core that are connected to each other, and the switch body and the lock core are connected by a connecting piece, the guide hole is arranged on one side of the connecting piece, and a groove is opened at the corresponding position of the connecting piece; the second limiting piece can enter or leave the groove during the movement in the guide hole; the second limiting piece enters the groove when in the disengaged state, and the second limiting piece moves out of the groove when in the limited state.

[0044] Beneficial effect: the second limit piece extends out of the groove when in use, and retracts into the groove when not in use, without hindering the movement of the switch structure on the guide rail. The structure is flexible in use and simple in operation.

[0045] Furthermore, an abutment plate is arranged in the shell, and the plate surface of the abutment plate forms an abutment surface; a mounting column is arranged on the second limit member; the elastic member includes a spring, one end of the spring abuts on the abutment surface, and the other end is sleeved on the mounting column.

[0046] Beneficial effect: It can prevent the spring from detaching and effectively ensure the stability and effectiveness of the spring.

[0047] Furthermore, the second position limiting member has an extended position extending out of the shell and a retracted position retracted into the shell; the second position limiting member switches between the extended position and the retracted position to switch between a limiting state and a disengaged state; when the second position limiting member is in the extended position, the second position limiting member switches to the limiting state, and when the second position limiting member is in the retracted position, the second position limiting member switches to the disengaged state.

[0048] Beneficial effect: the second limit piece extends out of the housing when in use, and retracts into the housing when not in use, without hindering the movement of the switch structure on the guide rail. The structure is flexible in use and simple in operation.

[0049] Furthermore, the shell includes a side wall and an end wall, the side wall extends circumferentially around the end wall; the button is arranged on the side wall; and there is an angle between the diameter of the button and the vertical direction.

[0050] Beneficial effects: It conforms to people's usage habits, making it smoother and more convenient to use and easier to apply force.

[0051] Furthermore, a receiving groove is provided on the receiving portion, and the switch structure can extend into the receiving groove to drive the receiving portion to rotate, thereby achieving unlocking or locking.

[0052] Beneficial effect: By extending the switch structure into the receiving groove to drive the receiving groove to rotate, the switch structure and the receiving part can be effectively matched, which is convenient for applying force.

[0053] Furthermore, a movable opening is provided on the receiving groove; the movable opening is used for the switch structure to enter and exit the receiving groove; the movable opening of each receiving groove is arranged on the movable path of the switch structure; the groove opening of the receiving groove forms the movable opening;

[0054] Beneficial effect: the switch structure enters and exits through the notch of the receiving groove, and the operation is convenient and flexible.

[0055] Furthermore, a notch is arranged on the side wall of the receiving groove, and the notch forms a movable opening.

[0056] Beneficial effect: the switch structure enters and exits through the notch on the side wall of the receiving groove, which is more in line with people's usage habits and is easy to operate.

[0057] Furthermore, each receiving part is arranged in sequence in the guiding direction of the guide rail, the two ends are edge receiving parts, and the rest are middle receiving parts; the middle receiving part has at least two movable openings, so that the switch structure can enter the receiving groove from one of the movable openings and exit the receiving groove from the other movable opening during the movement on the guide rail; the edge receiving part has at least one movable opening, so that the switch structure can enter and exit the receiving groove from the movable opening during the movement on the guide rail.

[0058] Beneficial effect: In this way, the switch structure can move back and forth on the guide rail, and it is more convenient to select any receiving part for cooperation.

[0059] Furthermore, the switch assembly also includes a rotating shaft and an outlet; the position of the outlet corresponds to the position of the opening; the rotating shaft and the receiving part are connected to each other, the rotating shaft is located inside the outlet, and the receiving part is located outside the outlet; a receiving groove is provided on the receiving part; the switch structure can extend into the receiving groove to drive the receiving part to rotate to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, and then the material in the opening can be discharged through the outlet.

[0060] Beneficial effect: the switch structure drives the receiving part to rotate, thereby discharging the material in the opening, and the discharging is simple and effective.

[0061] Furthermore, at least two blades are arranged on the side wall of the rotating shaft; a storage space is formed between two adjacent blades; the position of the storage space is arranged corresponding to the opening, and the rotation of the rotating shaft drives the storage space to flip so that the material in the opening is discharged through the outlet.

[0062] Beneficial effect: In the initial state, the storage space faces upward, and the material in the opening is temporarily stored in the storage space. After turning over, the material can be discharged, and quantitative discharging can be achieved.

[0063] Furthermore, the switch assembly also includes a movable part, and the rotation of the rotating shaft can drive the movable part to move horizontally; the movable part has a first position and a second position, and when the movable part moves horizontally to the first position, it can block the outlet to separate the outlet and the opening, and when the movable part moves horizontally to the second position, it is misaligned with the outlet to connect the outlet and the opening.

[0064] Beneficial effect: The movable part is driven to move horizontally by rotating the rotating shaft to separate the opening and the outlet, or to connect the opening and the outlet to achieve the function of opening and closing the opening.

[0065] The utility model discloses a storage box, comprising a switch component, and the switch component is a switch component of any one of the claims.

[0066] Beneficial effect: The switch assembly is used on the storage box, that is, it can be locked or unlocked at multiple positions of the storage box to open or close part or all of the area of ​​the storage box, which is more flexible to use and has a wider range of application scenarios.

[0067] Furthermore, it comprises a box body, wherein the interior of the box body comprises at least two storage areas; each storage area is correspondingly provided with a receiving portion to open or close the opening of the storage area.

[0068] Beneficial effect: The corresponding storage area can be selectively opened, making the storage box more convenient to use.

[0069] The switch assembly of the utility model and the storage box with the same, a switch structure moves on the guide rail to move between various switch positions, and can be selectively matched with any receiving part to unlock or lock; compared with the prior art, each receiving part needs to be matched with a switch structure, the utility model significantly reduces the use cost, and the switch structure can select the corresponding receiving part when it moves on the guide rail, which is convenient to use. The utility model can solve the problems of high cost and inconvenience in use in the prior art. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0070] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0071] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the switch assembly of the utility model embodiment;

[0072] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a switch assembly according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0073] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of a switch structure according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0074] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of a switch structure according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0075] Figure 5A schematic diagram of the structure of a switch structure according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0076] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of a switch assembly according to an embodiment of the utility model.

[0077] Description of reference numerals:

[0078] 1. Installation structure; 11. Guide rail; 111. First position limiter; 112. Yield area; 2. Switch structure; 21. Switch body; 22. Lock core; 23. Connector; 231. Anti-rotation structure; 232. Groove; 233. Guide hole; 24. Shell; 241. Second position limiter; 242. Operating part; 243. Restoring structure; 244. Abutment surface; 245. Guide structure; 3. Supporting part; 31. Supporting groove; 311. Movable opening; 4. Rotating shaft; 5. Exit; 6. Movable part; 61. Pushing part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0079] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0080] Combine the following Figures 1 to 6 , describing the embodiments of the utility model. A switch assembly comprises a mounting structure 1, a switch structure 2 and a receiving portion 3; the mounting structure 1 is provided with at least two switch positions; and the mounting structure 1 comprises a guide rail 11; the switch structure 2 is movably provided on the guide rail 11; during the movement of the switch structure 2 on the guide rail 11, it can move between various switch positions; a receiving portion 3 is provided at each switch position; the switch structure 2 can cooperate with the corresponding receiving portion 3 at any switch position to be locked or unlocked.

[0081] The utility model uses a switch structure 2 to move on the guide rail 11 to move between various switch positions, and can selectively cooperate with any receiving part 3 to unlock or lock; compared with the prior art, each receiving part 3 needs to be matched with a switch structure 2, the utility model significantly reduces the use cost, and the switch structure 2 can select the corresponding receiving part 3 when it moves on the guide rail 11, which is convenient to use. In the utility model, each switch position can have one receiving part 3, or two, three or more receiving parts 3, so that the switch structure 2 can cooperate with one, two, three or more receiving parts 3 at the same time at the switch position, and perform multiple unlocking or locking at the same time. For example, the switch assembly is used on a storage box, which has multiple storage spaces, each storage space having a door body; each door body is provided with a corresponding receiving portion 3, and two adjacent door bodies are located at the same switch position, that is, the switch structure 2 can unlock the two door bodies at the same time, and unlock the two door bodies at the same time, so that if the user needs to use the corresponding two storage spaces at the same time, the two door bodies can be unlocked at the same time. Similarly, three, four or more door bodies can also be unlocked at the same switch position through the switch structure 2. The utility model can cooperate with any one, two or more receiving portions 3 at the same time according to user needs through a switch structure 2, thereby realizing single or multiple unlocking or locking. Obviously, the utility model not only reduces the production cost and improves the convenience of use, but also makes the use of the utility model more flexible and has a wider range of application scenarios. When each switch position is provided with a receiving portion 3, the switch position is directly opposite to the receiving portion 3; when each switch position is provided with multiple receiving portions 3, the switch position is located on the connecting line of the corresponding receiving portions 3; at the same time, the size of the switch structure 2 is also required to be able to cooperate with all the receiving portions 3 where the switch position is located when in the switch position.

[0082] The utility model also discloses some embodiments, wherein the guide rail 11 has two guide surfaces arranged opposite to each other; the switch structure 2 moves between the two guide surfaces, and the two guide surfaces cooperate to guide the movement of the switch structure 2. The two guide surfaces guide the movement of the switch structure 2, which can ensure that the guidance of the switch structure 2 is more stable, so that the movement direction of the switch structure 2 is more certain, and prevent it from being misaligned with one or more of the receiving parts 3. In the present invention, the movement "between" the two guide surfaces may be that the entire switch structure 2 is located "between" the two guide surfaces, that is, a guide channel is formed between the two guide surfaces, the entire switch structure 2 moves in the guide channel, and the guide channel guides the switch structure 2; in the present invention, the movement "between" the two guide surfaces may be that part of the switch structure 2 is located "between" the two guide surfaces, for example, guide rails 11 are provided on the two guide surfaces, and a guide structure 245 such as a guide wheel or a guide block is extended from the bottom or top of the switch structure 2, and the guide structure 245 is movably provided on the guide rail 11, that is, only the guide structure 245 of the switch structure 2 is located "between" the two guide surfaces, and the rest of the switch structure 2 is located outside the channel formed by the two guide surfaces;

[0083] In some embodiments, strip guide holes 233 may be respectively opened on the two guide surfaces, and the switch structure 2 is a plate body, which passes through the two strip guide holes 233 in sequence; in this way, the two opposite edge portions of the plate body may be just located in the two strip guide holes 233; or the two opposite edge portions may extend out of the two strip guide holes 233 respectively, that is, the plate body passes through the two guide surfaces.

[0084] In some embodiments, the guide rail 11 can be a guide rib having two opposite surfaces, which respectively form two guide surfaces. A guide structure 245 can be set on the switch structure 2, and the guide structure 245 can have a guide groove, which can be movably set on the guide rib.

[0085] In this embodiment, two guide surfaces are used for guiding, which can ensure the stability of the guiding and effectively prevent the switch structure 2 from directional deviation during the movement.

[0086] The utility model also discloses some embodiments, wherein a movable hole is provided on the mounting structure 1, and the movable hole forms a guide rail 11; the switch structure 2 includes a switch body 21 and a lock core 22 which are connected to each other; the switch body 21 and the lock core 22 are respectively located at the two ends of the guide hole 233; the switch body 21 is used to drive the lock core 22 to cooperate with the receiving part 3 to lock or unlock. The movable hole is a strip hole, and the two opposite inner walls of the strip hole form two guide surfaces, which has a simple structure and more stable guidance. In addition, the movable hole is adopted, and the inner wall of the strip movable hole not only includes two opposite guide surfaces in the length direction, but also has two opposite limiting surfaces at the two ends of the strip movable hole. The two limiting surfaces can also limit the movement of the switch structure 2 in the moving direction, so that the switch structure 2 can move on an effective path, thereby ensuring that it moves in each switch position, and can also effectively prevent the switch structure 2 from derailing, and this limiting prevention is simple and effective. The switch body 21 and the lock core 22 are respectively located at the two ends of the movable hole, so that when in use, the switch body 21 can be on the user side, and the lock core 22 can be hidden inside the structure. When in use, the user only needs to operate the switch body 21 to unlock or lock. For example, when the switch body 21 is used on the box body, only the switch body 21 is located outside the box body, and the lock core 22 can be hidden inside the box body, ensuring the aesthetics of the structure and convenient operation.

[0087] The utility model also discloses some embodiments, in which the switch structure 2 can rotate at any switch position to cooperate with the corresponding receiving portion 3 to unlock or lock at the switch position. The switch structure 2 moves to the switch position and rotates to drive the receiving portion 3 to move and then unlock or lock, which is simple to operate and convenient to use.

[0088] The utility model also discloses some embodiments, the switch structure 2 includes a rotation-stopping structure 231; the rotation-stopping structure 231 is slidably matched with the guide rail 11; when the switch structure 2 can rotate at any switch position to cooperate with the receiving portion 3 to unlock or lock at the switch position, a yielding area 112 is provided at the switch position, and the yielding area 112 is used to yield the rotation of the rotation-stopping structure 231. The rotation-stopping structure 231 can prevent the switch structure 2 from rotating during the activity on the guide rail 11. The rotation-stopping structure 231 allows the switch structure 2 to rotate only at the switch position and only slide at other positions, so that the state of the switch structure 2 when it moves to each switch position can be consistent. In each switch position, only the same operation is required to cooperate with the corresponding receiving portion 3, which is more convenient to use and simpler to operate. The anti-rotation structure 231 can be an anti-rotation block, which has two surfaces arranged opposite to each other. During the sliding process of the anti-rotation structure 231, the two surfaces are respectively in contact with the two guide surfaces of the guide rail 11. Therefore, the anti-rotation structure 231 cannot rotate during the sliding process and moves to the yield area 112. Due to the existence of the yield area 112, it can rotate to unlock or lock.

[0089] The utility model also discloses some embodiments, when the switch structure 2 includes a switch body 21 and a lock core 22 connected to each other, the switch body 21 and the lock core 22 are connected by a connecting piece 23, and the connecting piece 23 passes through the movable hole; a limiting component is provided on the connecting piece 23, and the limiting component is used to limit the movement of the switch structure 2 in the axial direction of the movable hole; the limiting component can prevent the switch structure 2 from moving in the axial direction of the movable hole, thereby ensuring the matching stability and accuracy of the switch structure 2 and the receiving part 3. The limiting component can be a protrusion provided on the outer periphery of the connecting piece 23. Further, the limiting component can be a limiting ring, and the limiting ring extends around the circumference of the connecting piece 23. Further, the limiting ring is a detachable ring body, so that during the installation process, the limiting ring can be installed when the switch structure 2 is installed on the guide rail 11 or after it is installed on the guide rail 11 for limiting, and the installation method is simple, and it is convenient to repair and replace the switch structure 2 and the limiting ring. Furthermore, the limiting ring may be a complete ring or a ring with a gap, and the limiting ring may have a certain degree of deformability, so that after the entire switch structure 2 is installed in the movable hole, the limiting ring can be directly sleeved on the connecting member 23 through the gap. And the size of the switch structure 2 is larger than the width of the movable hole, so that the switch structure 2 is at one end of the movable hole, and the limiting member is located at the other end of the movable hole, so that the switch structure 2 and the limiting member jointly limit the movement of the switch structure 2 in the axial direction of the guide hole 233, which can effectively prevent the switch structure 2 from moving in the axial direction.

[0090] The utility model also discloses some embodiments, when the switch structure 2 includes a rotation-stopping structure 231, the rotation-stopping structure 231 is arranged on the connecting member 23. The rotation-stopping structure 231 can be accurately moved on the guide rail 11. The rotation-stopping structure 231 is connected to the connecting member 23 in an integral manner, so that the connection is tighter, and it can be ensured that when the switch structure 2 is installed on the guide rail 11, the rotation-stopping structure 231 is just located on the guide rail 11, and the integral connection can prevent the rotation-stopping structure 231 from being misaligned with the connecting member 23, thereby ensuring the stability and accuracy of its use.

[0091] The utility model also discloses some embodiments, wherein the switch structure 2 further comprises a limit structure; when the switch structure 2 moves to the switch position, the limit structure can limit the switch structure 2 at the switch position, so that the switch structure 2 can cooperate with the receiving portion 3 to be unlocked or locked at the switch position. This prevents the switch structure 2 from moving on the guide rail 11 when being unlocked or locked at the switch position, thereby causing the switch structure 2 to not be accurately matched with the receiving portion 3; and further ensures the accuracy of the matching between the switch structure 2 and the receiving portion 3.

[0092] The utility model also discloses some embodiments, wherein the limiting structure includes a first limiting member 111 disposed on the mounting structure 1 and a second limiting member 241 disposed on the switch structure 2; the second limiting member 241 has a limiting state and a disengaged state; when the second limiting member 241 is in the limiting state, the first limiting member 111 limits the second limiting member 241 to limit the switch structure 2 to the corresponding switch position; when the second limiting member 241 is in the disengaged state, the second limiting member 241 is disengaged from the first limiting member 111 to enable the switch structure 2 to move on the guide rail 11 and then move between various switch positions. Through the cooperation of the first limiting member 111 and the second limiting member 241, it is not only ensured that the switch structure 2 can move on the guide rail 11 to cooperate with different receiving parts 3, but also that the switch structure 2 can accurately cooperate with each receiving part 3. In some embodiments, the first limiter 111 and the second limiter 241 may be a snap-fit ​​structure, for example, one of the first limiter 111 and the second limiter 241 may be a hook, and the other may be a bayonet or a hook, so that the user can operate the first limiter 111 or the second limiter 241 to switch the second limiter 241 between the disengaged state and the restricted state. This limiting method is simple to operate and convenient to switch between the restricted state and the disengaged state. In the disengaged state, it does not affect the movement of the switch structure 2 on the guide rail 11. In the restricted state, it can achieve effective limiting to prevent it from sliding on the guide rail 11, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the matching between the switch structure 2 and the receiving portion 3.

[0093] The utility model also discloses some embodiments, the first limiter 111 includes a first concave-convex structure, and the second limiter 241 includes a second concave-convex structure adapted to the first concave-convex structure. Through the cooperation of the first concave-convex structure and the second concave-convex structure, the switch structure 2 can be effectively limited at the switch position, so that it can accurately match with the receiving portion 3. In some embodiments, the first concave-convex structure can be a convexity, and the second concave-convex structure can be an adapted groove 232; in other embodiments, the first convex structure can be a groove 232, and the second concave-convex structure can be an adapted convexity. In this embodiment, the first concave-convex structure and the second concave-convex structure can be matched with a small gap. Because the first concave-convex structure and the second concave-convex structure only need to be limited in the guiding direction of the guide rail 11, the first concave-convex structure and the second concave-convex structure only need to correspond to the size in the direction of the guide rail 11, and the size in other directions is not limited. One of the first concavo-convex structure and the second concavo-convex structure is a groove 232, and the other is a protrusion. The protrusion only needs to correspond to the size of the groove 232 in the extension direction of the guide rail 11 to prevent it from moving in this direction and affecting the matching accuracy of the switch structure 2 and the receiving portion 3. For example, in some embodiments, the guide rail 11 extends in the first horizontal direction, and the groove 232 is a rectangular groove 232, a triangular groove 232, a circular, elliptical or any shape of the groove 232; the protrusion can be a rectangular protrusion, or a triangular protrusion, an elliptical, polygonal or any shape of the protrusion. The length of the protrusion in the first direction is equal to or slightly smaller than the groove 232, and the size in the vertical direction or other directions can be much smaller than the size of the groove 232. Explanation: The shape of the groove 232 or the shape of the protrusion described above are all shapes on the cross section of the groove 232; for example, if the notch of the groove 232 faces upward or downward, the cross section of the groove 232 is a horizontal plane, and the shape of the groove 232 or the protrusion is the shape of its positive projection on the horizontal plane.

[0094] The utility model also discloses some embodiments, when the switch structure 2 includes a switch body 21, the second limiter 241 is movably disposed on the switch body 21, so that the second limiter 241 can be switched between a limit state and a disengaged state. The state of the second limiter 241 is switched by the movement of the second limiter 241, and this switching method makes the switching smooth, and can effectively limit or release the switch structure 2. The user can switch the state of the second limiter 241 by controlling the movement of the second limiter 241, which is convenient to use and accurate in switching.

[0095] In some embodiments, the second stopper 241 moves in a direction close to or away from the guide rail 11, so as to be limited on the first stopper 111 or to be separated from the first stopper 111. In some embodiments, the movement direction of the second stopper 241 is perpendicular to the extension direction of the guide rail 11, so as to be limited on the first stopper 111 or to be separated from the first stopper 111. In some embodiments, the movement direction of the second stopper 241 may not be perpendicular to the extension direction of the guide rail 11, and its movement direction may be curved, wavy, straight or circular; as long as it moves in a direction close to or away from the guide rail 11, in some embodiments, the guide rail 11 extends in the horizontal direction, and the second stopper 241 may move in a straight line in the vertical direction, or in a wavy shape, and the overall direction may be the vertical direction; similarly, in some embodiments, the guide rail 11 extends in the vertical direction, and the overall movement direction of the second stopper 241 may be the horizontal direction. In this way, the second limiter can move onto the guide rail 11 or leave the guide rail 11, and move in a direction perpendicular to the guide rail 11. This implementation method is simple and effective.

[0096] The utility model also discloses some embodiments, the switch structure 2 also includes an operating part 242, the operating part 242 is connected to the second limiting member 241, and the operating part 242 can drive the second limiting member 241 to move on the switch body 21, so that the second limiting member 241 switches between the limiting state and the disengaged state. The user can drive the second limiting member 241 to move through the operating part 242, further improving the convenience of use of the utility model. The operating part 242 can be a structure such as a pull rope, a handle or a button.

[0097] The utility model also discloses some embodiments, the switch structure 2 also includes a recovery structure 243; the operating part 242 has an initial state and an operating state; the operating part 242 is subjected to force and can switch from the initial state to the operating state, so as to drive the second limiter 241 to switch to the limit state; the recovery structure 243 can drive the operating part 242 to return to the initial state, so as to drive the second limiter 241 to switch to the disengaged state. The user only needs to perform one operation during use, and the operating part 242 automatically recovers after use, so that the user still needs to perform the same operation in the next use, which is simple and convenient to use. In some embodiments, the operating part 242 is a pull rope, and the user pulls the pull rope to switch the pull rope to the operating state, that is, the pull rope drives the second limiter 241 to move, so that the second limiter 241 switches to the limit state. For example, the second limiter 241 is a buckle, and the first limiter 111 is a bayonet. One end of the pull rope is connected to the buckle, which is used to stretch the other end of the pull rope to drive the buckle to move to the bayonet position and engage with the bayonet; when the hand of the pull rope is released, the recovery structure 243 drives the pull rope to return to the initial state. The recovery structure 243 can be set between the pull rope and the mounting structure 1. For example, the mounting structure 1 is a mounting shell, and the recovery structure 243 can be a spring, one end of the spring is connected to the mounting shell, and the other end is connected to the pull rope. When the pull rope is in the initial state, the spring is in a free state, and the pull rope is stretched to make the spring become elongated. When the hand of the pull rope is released, the contraction force of the spring can drive the pull rope to return to the initial state. Similarly, in other embodiments, the operating portion 242 is a handle, a button, and a pull cord in the same connection manner, and can be adaptively adjusted in a conventional manner. For example, in the case of a handle and a button, the spring can be a butt-type connection. In some embodiments, the recovery structure 243 can also be a magnetic structure, which can be a first magnetic member and a second magnetic member that attract or repel each other. One of the first magnetic member and the second magnetic member is set on the mounting structure 1, and the other is set on the operating portion 242. After the user applies an external force, the state of the operating structure changes, and after the force is canceled, it recovers under the action of the magnetic force.

[0098] The utility model also discloses some embodiments, the switch structure 2 also includes an abutting surface 244, the restoring structure 243 includes an elastic member, the elastic member abuts between the abutting surface 244 and the second limiter 241; the restoring structure 243 can drive the second limiter 241 to switch to a disengaged state, and then drive the operating part 242 to return to an initial state. The restoring effect is achieved by the elastic member, and this installation method is simple, the restoring effect is good, and the hand feel is more comfortable during operation, and no jamming or impact force will be caused. The elastic member can be a structure such as an elastic block, a memory metal or a spring.

[0099] The utility model also discloses some embodiments, the switch body 21 includes a housing 24; the housing 24 is provided with a guide hole 233 and a button hole; the operating part 242 includes a button; the second limiter 241 extends from the housing 24 through the guide hole 233 and is movably arranged in the guide hole 233; the button is movably arranged in the button hole and extends from the housing 24 through the button hole; and the position of the button corresponds to the second limiter 241; the button pressing can switch from the initial state to the operating state to drive the second limiter 241 to move in the guide hole 233, thereby making the second limiter 241 switch to the disengaged state; the recovery structure 243 can drive the second limiter 241 to move in the guide hole 233, thereby driving the button to return to the initial state. By pressing the button, the second limiter 241 can be driven to switch to the disengaged state, and the button can be restored by stopping the force, so it only needs to press the button to use it again, and the utility model is simple to operate. In this embodiment, the restoring structure 243 is disposed between the second limiting member 241 and the mounting structure 1 . As described above, the restoring structure 243 may also be an elastic member or a magnetic member.

[0100] The utility model also discloses some embodiments, wherein a guide structure 245 is further provided in the housing 24, and the guide structure 245 is used to guide the movable direction of the key. The guide structure 245 can be a guide structure 245 such as a guide rib, a guide groove or a guide hole 233 or a guide channel. When the guide structure 245 is a guide rib, a movable groove can be provided on the key, and the groove 232 corresponds to the size of the guide rib, and the groove 232 is movably buckled on the guide rib to drive the key to move. When the guide structure 245 is a guide channel, the switch structure 2 can move directly in the guide channel; or, a protruding guide portion is provided on the switch structure 2 to move in the guide channel. Similarly, when the guide structure 245 is a guide hole 233 or a guide groove, the switch structure 2 can move directly in the guide channel; or, a protruding guide portion is provided on the switch structure 2 to move in the guide channel. The guide channel or guide groove can be formed by two guide surfaces arranged opposite to each other, such as forming a guide channel between two guide surfaces opposite to each other of two guide plates arranged opposite to each other. The stability of the movement direction of the button can be guaranteed, so that the button can accurately drive the second limit member 241 to move, to ensure that the second limit member 241 can accurately switch the limit state and the disengagement state. This embodiment can ensure the stability of the button movement, so that the state switching of the second limit member 241 is accurate, and thus it can ensure that the switch structure 2 can accurately cooperate with the receiving part 3 at the switch position to achieve unlocking or locking.

[0101] The utility model also discloses some embodiments, when the switch structure 2 includes a switch body 21 and a lock core 22 connected to each other, and the switch body 21 and the lock core 22 are connected through a connecting member 23, a guide hole 233 is provided on one side of the connecting member 23, and a groove 232 is provided at a corresponding position of the connecting member 23; the second position-limiting member 241 can enter or leave the groove 232 during movement in the guide hole 233; the second position-limiting member 241 enters the groove 232 when in a disengaged state, and the second position-limiting member 241 moves out of the groove 232 when in a limited state. The second position-limiting member 241 extends out of the groove 232 when in use, and retracts into the groove 232 when not in use, so as not to hinder the movement of the switch structure 2 on the guide rail 11. In this embodiment, when the switch structure 2 moves between various switch positions, the second limit member 241 retracts into the groove 232, which does not affect the movement of the switch structure 2 on the guide rail 11. When in the switch position, the second limit member 241 extends out of the groove 232 and cooperates with the first limit member 111 at the switch position to switch to the limit state. This structure is flexible to use and easy to operate.

[0102] The utility model also discloses some embodiments, wherein a contact plate is provided in the housing 24, and the plate surface of the contact plate forms a contact surface 244; a mounting column is provided on the second position-limiting member 241; and the elastic member includes a spring, one end of which contacts the contact surface 244, and the other end is sleeved on the mounting column. The spring can be prevented from being separated, and the stability and effectiveness of the use of the spring can be effectively guaranteed. A mounting column can be provided on the mounting surface, and the two ends of the spring are sleeved on the two mounting columns respectively.

[0103] In some embodiments, a mounting groove is provided in the housing 24, and a bottom of the mounting groove forms an abutment surface 244. One end of the spring is limited in the mounting groove, and the other end is sleeved on the mounting column of the second limiting member 241, so as to facilitate the replacement and maintenance of the spring.

[0104] In some embodiments, the elastic member may be an elastic block, which may be bonded or embedded with the second position-limiting member 241 and the abutting surface 244. This connection method is more stable and can prevent the elastic member from being separated from the second position-limiting member 241 or the abutting surface 244, thereby ensuring the stability of the recovery.

[0105] The utility model also discloses some embodiments, in which the second limit member 241 has an extended position extending out of the housing 24 and a retracted position retracted into the housing 24; the second limit member 241 switches between the extended position and the retracted position to switch between a limited state and a disengaged state; when the second limit member 241 is in the extended position, the second limit member 241 switches to a limited state, and when the second limit member 241 is in the retracted position, the second limit member 241 switches to a disengaged state. The second limit member 241 extends out of the housing 24 when in use, and retracts into the housing 24 when not in use, so as not to hinder the movement of the switch structure 2 on the guide rail 11. The structure is flexible to use and easy to operate. In this embodiment, the operating part 242 can be in the same straight line with the second limit member 241, and pressing or stretching the operating part 242 can drive the second limit member 241 to extend or retract into the housing 24. This arrangement is simple and easy to operate.

[0106] The utility model also discloses some embodiments, the housing 24 includes a side wall and an end wall, the side wall extends around the circumference of the end wall; the button is arranged on the side wall; there is an angle between the diameter of the button and the vertical direction. It conforms to people's usage habits, making it more convenient and easy to use, and also convenient to apply force. When the user is in use, when the hand is placed on the housing 24, the finger will be located on the button, so that the second limiter 241 is pressed to switch to the disengaged state, and then directly drives it to move on the guide rail 11, and when it moves to the switch position, no force is applied to the button, so that the second limiter 241 switches to the limit state, and is limited to the switch position. At this time, the switch structure 2 and the receiving part 3 can be rotated to unlock or lock. The cross section of the housing 24 is any shape such as circular, elliptical, square, triangle, etc. Further, the button is located at the lower left or upper right when the user faces the switch structure 2, which is convenient for the user to operate with the right hand; it can also be arranged at the lower right or upper left for special users, such as left-handed users, to facilitate the user to operate with the left hand.

[0107] The utility model also discloses some embodiments, in which a receiving groove 31 is provided on the receiving part 3, and the switch structure 2 can extend into the receiving groove 31 to drive the receiving part 3 to rotate, thereby realizing unlocking or locking. By extending the switch structure 2 into the receiving groove 31 to drive the receiving groove 31 to rotate, the switch structure 2 and the receiving part 3 can be effectively matched, which is convenient for applying force. In this embodiment, when the switch structure 2 rotates, it can interfere with the inner wall of the receiving groove 31, so the switch structure 2 can push the inner wall of the receiving groove 31 and then push the receiving groove 31 to rotate. In some embodiments, the switch structure 2 can rotate in the receiving groove 31, and the lock core 22 of the switch structure 2 can be plate-shaped, and the shape of the receiving groove 31 can also be strip-shaped. The plate-shaped structure is adapted to the shape and size of the strip-shaped receiving groove 31, and the plate surface of the plate-shaped structure can interfere with the receiving groove 31. In other embodiments, the cross section of the receiving groove 31 can be a prism or a prism, and the lock core 22 can also be a corresponding shape. In this way, it can be ensured that the switch structure 2 can drive the receiving part 3 to rotate.

[0108] The utility model also discloses some embodiments, wherein a movable opening 311 is provided on the receiving groove 31; the movable opening 311 is used for the switch structure 2 to enter and exit the receiving groove 31; the movable opening 311 of each receiving groove 31 is provided on the movable path of the switch structure 2; the notch of the receiving groove 31 forms the movable opening 311; the switch structure 2 enters and exits through the notch of the receiving groove 31, and the operation is convenient and flexible. In this embodiment, the switch structure 2 moves to the position corresponding to the receiving groove 31, and a certain range of movement is required in the axial direction of the movable hole, so that the receiving groove 31 can be inserted or extended, which is convenient to use.

[0109] The utility model also discloses some embodiments, in which a notch is provided on the side wall of the receiving groove 31, and the notch forms a movable opening 311. The switch structure 2 enters and exits through the notch on the side wall of the receiving groove 31, which is more in line with people's usage habits and is easy to operate. In this embodiment, the switch structure 2 can enter and exit the receiving groove 31 through the notch during the movement on the guide rail 11 for operation. This embodiment is simpler and more convenient to operate. In addition, the user only needs to move on the guide rail 11 during use. For example, if the guide rail 11 extends in the first direction, the switch structure 2 only needs to move in the first direction to enter and exit the receiving groove 31. No extra steps are required, the operation is simpler, and it is also convenient for special groups, such as visually impaired patients, children, or the elderly.

[0110] The utility model also discloses some embodiments, in which each receiving portion 3 is arranged in sequence in the guide direction of the guide rail 11, the two ends are the side receiving portions 3, and the rest are the middle receiving portions 3; the middle receiving portion 3 has at least two movable openings 311, so that the switch structure 2 can enter the receiving groove 31 from one of the movable openings 311 and exit the receiving groove 31 from the other movable opening 311 during the movement of the switch structure 2 on the guide rail 11; the side receiving portion 3 has at least one movable opening 311, so that the switch structure 2 can enter and exit the receiving groove 31 from the movable opening 311 during the movement of the switch structure 2 on the guide rail 11. In this way, the switch structure 2 can move back and forth on the guide rail 11, and it is more convenient to select any receiving portion 3 for cooperation.

[0111] The utility model also discloses some embodiments, wherein the switch assembly further comprises a rotating shaft 4 and an outlet 5; the position of the outlet 5 corresponds to the position of the opening; the rotating shaft 4 is connected to the receiving portion 3, the rotating shaft 4 is located inside the outlet 5, and the receiving portion 3 is located outside the outlet 5; a receiving groove 31 is provided on the receiving portion 3; the switch structure 2 can extend into the receiving groove 31 to drive the receiving portion 3 to rotate so as to drive the rotating shaft 4 to rotate, thereby being able to discharge the material in the opening through the outlet 5. The receiving portion 3 is driven to rotate by the switch structure 2, thereby realizing the discharge of the material in the opening, and the discharge is simple and effective. When the switch assembly is used, for example, when it is used on a box body, only the receiving portion 3 is exposed, and the rest of the structure is located inside the box body, so that the user only needs to correspond to the receiving portion 3 when using it, which is convenient to use and has a more beautiful appearance. And the discharge of materials by the switch assembly can accurately realize the material taking.

[0112] The utility model also discloses some embodiments, in which at least two blades are arranged on the side wall of the rotating shaft 4; a storage space is formed between two adjacent blades; the position of the storage space is arranged corresponding to the opening, and the rotating shaft 4 rotates to drive the storage space to flip, so as to discharge the material in the opening through the outlet 5. In the initial state, the storage space faces upward, and the material in the opening is temporarily stored in the storage space. After flipping, the material can be discharged, and quantitative discharge can be achieved.

[0113] The utility model also discloses some embodiments, in which the switch assembly further includes a movable part 6, and the rotation of the rotating shaft 4 can drive the movable part 6 to move horizontally; the movable part 6 has a first position and a second position, and when the movable part 6 moves horizontally to the first position, it can block the outlet 5 to separate the outlet 5 and the opening, and when the movable part 6 moves horizontally to the second position, it is misaligned with the outlet 5 to connect the outlet 5 and the opening. By rotating the rotating shaft 4, the movable part 6 is driven to move horizontally to separate the outlet and the outlet 5, or to connect the opening and the outlet 5, so as to achieve the function of opening and closing the opening. That is, the function of the movable part 6 is the effect of separation and connection, and this implementation method is simple and effective. A pushing part 61 is also provided on the rotating shaft 4, and during the rotation of the rotating shaft 4, the pushing part 61 can push the movable part 6 to move horizontally.

[0114] The utility model discloses a storage box, comprising a switch assembly, wherein the switch assembly is a switch assembly of any one of the claims. The switch assembly is used on the storage box, that is, it can be locked or unlocked at multiple positions of the storage box to open or close a part or all of the storage box, which is more flexible to use and has a wider range of application scenarios.

[0115] The utility model also discloses some embodiments, wherein the storage box comprises a box body, and the box body comprises at least two storage areas; each storage area is provided with a corresponding receiving portion 3 to open or close the opening of the storage area. The corresponding storage area can be selectively opened, making the storage box more convenient to use. The storage box is a grain barrel, a seasoning box, etc.

[0116] Although the embodiments of the present invention are described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, those skilled in the art may make various modifications and variations without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and such modifications and variations are all within the scope defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A switch assembly, characterized in that: include: A mounting structure (1), wherein at least two switch positions are arranged on the mounting structure (1); and the mounting structure (1) comprises a guide rail (11); and a switch structure (2), wherein the switch structure (2) is movably arranged on the guide rail (11); during the movement of the switch structure (2) on the guide rail (11), the switch structure (2) can move between various switch positions; and a receiving portion (3); the receiving portion (3) is provided at each of the switch positions; the switch structure (2) can cooperate with the corresponding receiving portion (3) at any of the switch positions to be locked or unlocked.

2. The switch assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that The guide rail (11) has two guide surfaces that are arranged opposite to each other; the switch structure (2) moves between the two guide surfaces, and the two guide surfaces cooperate to guide the movement of the switch structure (2).

3. The switch assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 2, characterized in that: The mounting structure (1) is provided with a movable hole, the movable hole forming the guide rail (11); the switch structure (2) comprises a switch body (21) and a lock core (22) connected to each other; the switch body (21) and the lock core (22) are respectively located at two ends of the movable hole; the switch body (21) is used to drive the lock core (22) to cooperate with the receiving portion (3) to lock or unlock.

4. The switch assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 2, characterized in that: The switch structure (2) is rotatable at any of the switch positions to cooperate with the corresponding receiving portion (3) to unlock or lock at the switch position.

5. The switch assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: The switch structure (2) comprises a rotation-stopping structure (231); the rotation-stopping structure (231) is slidably matched with the guide rail (11); when the switch structure (2) is rotatable at any of the switch positions to cooperate with the receiving portion (3) to unlock or lock at the switch position, a clearance area (112) is provided at the switch position, and the clearance area (112) is used to make way for the rotation of the rotation-stopping structure (231).

6. The switch assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that When the switch structure (2) comprises a switch body (21) and a lock core (22) connected to each other, the switch body (21) and the lock core (22) are connected via a connecting piece (23), and the connecting piece (23) passes through the movable hole; a limiting component is provided on the connecting piece (23), and the limiting component is used to limit the movement of the switch structure (2) in the axial direction of the movable hole; And / or, when the switch structure (2) includes the anti-rotation structure (231), the anti-rotation structure (231) is arranged on the connecting member (23).

7. The switch assembly according to any one of claims 1-2, 5-6, characterized in that: The switch structure (2) further comprises a limiting structure; when the switch structure (2) moves to the switch position, the limiting structure can limit the switch structure (2) at the switch position, so that the switch structure (2) can cooperate with the receiving portion (3) at the switch position to be unlocked or locked.

8. The switch assembly according to claim 7, characterized in that The limiting structure comprises a first limiting member (111) arranged on the mounting structure (1) and a second limiting member (241) arranged on the switch structure (2); the second limiting member (241) has a limiting state and a disengaged state; when the second limiting member (241) is in the limiting state, the first limiting member (111) limits the second limiting member (241) so as to limit the switch structure (2) to the corresponding switch position; when the second limiting member (241) is in the disengaged state, the second limiting member (241) is disengaged from the first limiting member (111) so as to enable the switch structure (2) to move on the guide rail (11) and further move between the various switch positions.

9. The switch assembly according to claim 8, characterized in that The first limiting member (111) comprises a first concave-convex structure, and the second limiting member (241) comprises a second concave-convex structure matched with the first concave-convex structure.

10. The switch assembly according to any one of claims 8 to 9, characterized in that: When the switch structure (2) comprises a switch body (21), the second limiting member (241) is movably arranged on the switch body (21), so that the second limiting member (241) is switched between the limiting state and the disengaged state.

11. The switch assembly according to claim 10, characterized in that The movable direction of the second limiting member (241) is to approach or move away from the extension direction of the guide rail (11) so as to be limited on the first limiting member (111) or to be separated from the first limiting member (111).

12. The switch assembly according to claim 11, characterized in that The switch structure (2) further comprises an operating portion (242), wherein the operating portion (242) is connected to the second limiting member (241), and the operating portion (242) is capable of driving the second limiting member (241) to move on the switch body (21), so that the second limiting member (241) is switched between the limiting state and the disengaged state.

13. The switch assembly according to claim 12, characterized in that The switch structure (2) further comprises a return structure (243); the operating portion (242) has an initial state and an operating state; the operating portion (242) is capable of switching from the initial state to the operating state under force, thereby driving the second limiting member (241) to switch to the limiting state; the return structure (243) is capable of driving the operating portion (242) to return to the initial state, thereby driving the second limiting member (241) to switch to the disengaged state.

14. The switch assembly according to claim 13, characterized in that The switch structure (2) further comprises an abutting surface (244); the restoring structure (243) comprises an elastic member, and the elastic member abuts between the abutting surface (244) and the second limiting member (241); the restoring structure (243) is capable of driving the second limiting member (241) to switch to the disengaged state, thereby driving the operating portion (242) to return to the initial state.

15. The switch assembly according to claim 14, characterized in that The switch body (21) comprises a shell (24); a guide hole (233) and a button hole are provided on the shell (24); the operating portion (242) comprises a button; the second limiting member (241) extends out of the shell (24) through the guide hole (233) and is movably arranged in the guide hole (233); the button is movably arranged in the button hole and extends out of the shell (24) through the button hole; and the position of the button corresponds to that of the second limiting member (241); pressing the button can switch from the initial state to the operating state, so as to drive the second limiting member (241) to move in the guide hole (233), thereby causing the second limiting member (241) to switch to the disengaged state; the recovery structure (243) can drive the second limiting member (241) to move in the guide hole (233), thereby driving the button to return to the initial state.

16. The switch assembly according to claim 15, characterized in that A guide structure (245) is also provided in the housing (24), and the guide structure (245) is used to guide the movement direction of the key.

17. The switch assembly according to claim 15, characterized in that When the switch structure (2) comprises a switch body (21) and a lock core (22) connected to each other, and the switch body (21) is connected to the lock core (22) via a connecting member (23), the guide hole (233) is arranged on one side of the connecting member (23), and a groove (232) is provided at a corresponding position of the connecting member (23); the second limiting member (241) can enter the groove (232) or leave the groove (232) during movement in the guide hole (233); the second limiting member (241) enters the groove (232) in the disengaged state, and the second limiting member (241) moves out of the groove (232) in the limited state.

18. The switch assembly according to claim 15, characterized in that An abutment plate is arranged in the shell (24), and the plate surface of the abutment plate forms the abutment surface (244); a mounting column is arranged on the second limit member (241); the elastic member comprises a spring, one end of the spring abuts against the abutment surface (244), and the other end is sleeved on the mounting column.

19. The switch assembly according to claim 15, characterized in that The second limiting member (241) has an extended position extending out of the shell (24) and a retracted position retracted into the shell (24); the second limiting member (241) switches between the extended position and the retracted position to switch between the limiting state and the disengaged state; when the second limiting member (241) is located at the extended position, the second limiting member (241) switches to the limiting state, and when the second limiting member (241) is located at the retracted position, the second limiting member (241) switches to the disengaged state.

20. The switch assembly according to any one of claims 15 to 19, characterized in that: The housing (24) comprises a side wall and an end wall, wherein the side wall extends circumferentially around the end wall; the key is arranged on the side wall; and an angle is formed between the diameter of the key and the vertical direction.

21. The switch assembly according to any one of claims 1-2, 5-6, 8-9, 11-19, characterized in that: The receiving portion (3) is provided with a receiving groove (31), and the switch structure (2) can extend into the receiving groove (31) to drive the receiving portion (3) to rotate, thereby achieving unlocking or locking.

22. The switch assembly according to claim 21, characterized in that The receiving groove (31) is provided with a movable opening (311); the movable opening (311) is used for the switch structure (2) to enter and exit the receiving groove (31); the movable opening (311) of each receiving groove (31) is arranged on the movable path of the switch structure (2); The notch of the receiving groove (31) forms the movable opening (311); or, A notch is provided on the side wall of the receiving groove (31), and the notch forms the movable opening (311).

23. The switch assembly according to claim 22, characterized in that The receiving parts (3) are arranged in sequence in the guiding direction of the guide rail (11), the two ends are edge receiving parts (3), and the rest are middle receiving parts (3); the middle receiving part (3) has at least two movable openings (311), so that when the switch structure (2) moves on the guide rail (11), it can enter the receiving groove (31) from one of the movable openings (311) and exit the receiving groove (31) from the other movable opening (311); the edge receiving part (3) has at least one movable opening (311), so that when the switch structure (2) moves on the guide rail (11), it can enter and exit the receiving groove (31) from the movable opening (311).

24. The switch assembly according to claim 22 or 23, characterized in that The switch assembly further comprises a rotating shaft (4) and an outlet (5); the position of the outlet (5) corresponds to the position of the opening; the rotating shaft (4) and the receiving portion (3) are connected to each other, the rotating shaft (4) is located inside the outlet (5), and the receiving portion (3) is located outside the outlet (5); a receiving groove (31) is provided on the receiving portion (3); the switch structure (2) can extend into the receiving groove (31) to drive the receiving portion (3) to rotate so as to drive the rotating shaft (4) to rotate, thereby being able to discharge the material in the opening through the outlet (5).

25. The switch assembly according to claim 24, characterized in that At least two blades are arranged on the side wall of the rotating shaft (4); a storage space is formed between two adjacent blades; the position of the storage space is arranged corresponding to the opening, and the rotating shaft (4) rotates to drive the storage space to flip, so that the material in the opening is discharged through the outlet (5).

26. The switch assembly according to claim 24, characterized in that The switch assembly further comprises a movable part (6), and the rotating shaft (4) is capable of driving the movable part (6) to move in translation; the movable part (6) has a first position and a second position, and when the movable part (6) moves in translation to the first position, it is capable of blocking the outlet (5) so as to separate the outlet (5) from the opening; and when the movable part (6) moves in translation to the second position, it is displaced from the outlet (5) so as to connect the outlet (5) and the opening.

27. A storage box, characterized in that: The switch assembly comprises the switch assembly described in any one of claims 1-26.

28. The storage box according to claim 27, characterized in that: It comprises a box body, wherein the interior of the box body comprises at least two storage areas; each storage area is correspondingly provided with a receiving portion (3) for opening or closing the opening of the storage area.

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