External PCBA board
By designing a combination of buffer spring and micro damping buffer on the PCBA board, combined with the structure of the limit cover and support board, the problem of external force damage during disassembly of the PCBA board is solved, and the effect of safe disassembly and transportation protection is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421749983.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-23
AI Technical Summary
Existing PCBA boards require external forces when disassembling, which may cause damage to the plate body.
An external PCBA board is designed, using a combination of a buffer spring and a micro damping buffer. Through the structure of the limit cover and support plate, the PCBA board can be safely disassembled to avoid damage to the plate body by external forces.
The safe disassembly of the PCBA board is achieved, avoiding plate body damage caused by external forces, and providing additional protection during transportation, reducing the probability of damage.
Smart Images

Figure CN222827524U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of PCBA boards, and in particular relates to an external PCBA board. Background Art
[0002] PCBA motherboard is an important electronic component, a support for electronic components, and a provider of circuit connections for electronic components. It is also called a printed circuit board, or printed circuit board. Because it is made using electronic printing technology, it is called a "printed" circuit board. Before the advent of printed circuit boards, the interconnection between electronic components was done by direct wire connection to form a complete circuit.
[0003] Existing PCBA boards are mostly tightened by four corner screws, and frequent disassembly and assembly will cause a certain degree of damage to the board. In order to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the PCBA board, some PCBA boards in the prior art are installed by using arc pieces and elastic pieces. When the PCBA board needs to be disassembled, due to the elastic force of the arc pieces and the elastic pieces, the PCBA board needs to be removed with the help of external force, which may cause damage to the PCBA board.
[0004] Reference to the Chinese authorized patent with authorization announcement number: CN220674159U: An external PCBA board. The utility model uses springs, support plates and support columns to reduce the impact force on the PCBA board body in the vertical direction, and uses elastic sheets to reduce the impact force on the PCBA board body in the horizontal direction, so as to prevent the impact force generated by external vibration on the PCBA board from damaging the components on the PCBA board.
[0005] However, it also has the above-mentioned problem that the PCBA board is fixed by the arc sheet and the elastic sheet. When the PCBA board needs to be disassembled, due to the elastic force of the arc sheet and the elastic sheet, the PCBA board needs to be removed with the help of external force, and the external force may cause damage to the PCBA board. Utility Model Content
[0006] The utility model aims to provide an external PCBA board to solve the problem in the above background technology that the PCBA board needs to be removed with the help of external force, and the external force may cause damage to the PCBA board.
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an external PCBA board, comprising a PCBA board body and a mounting seat movably connected to the outside of the PCBA board body, a limit cover for pressing the PCBA board body is movably connected to the surface of the mounting seat, and a support plate for supporting the PCBA board body is movably connected inside the mounting seat;
[0008] The bottom wall of the inner cavity of the mounting seat is symmetrically provided with two mounting holes, and a micro damping buffer for supporting the support plate is installed in the mounting holes of the mounting seat, and fixing holes are provided at the four corners of the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the mounting seat, a fixing sleeve is fixed in the fixing hole of the mounting seat, a buffer spring is provided in the fixing sleeve, a limit block movably connected to the fixing sleeve is provided on the surface of the buffer spring, and a support column fixedly connected to the support plate is fixed on the surface of the limit block.
[0009] In a further embodiment, a reinforcing rod is fixed in the support plate, rotation grooves are provided on the outer walls around the support plate, and limiting balls are rotatably connected in the rotation grooves of the support plate.
[0010] In a further embodiment, positioning sleeves are fixed to the outer walls on both sides of the mounting seat, a positioning rod is movably connected inside the positioning sleeve, and a connecting block fixedly connected to the limiting cover is fixed to the top of the positioning rod.
[0011] In a further embodiment, a guide hole is formed on one side outer wall of the positioning sleeve, and a positioning pin is movably connected in the guide hole of the positioning sleeve, and a positioning hole matching the positioning pin is formed on one side outer wall of the positioning rod.
[0012] In a further embodiment, a limiting ring is fixed to the outer wall of the positioning pin, and a fixing spring for supporting the limiting ring is sleeved on the outer wall of the positioning pin, and a pulling block is fixed to the end surface of the positioning pin outside the positioning box.
[0013] In a further embodiment, a mounting sleeve is fixed to the outer wall of the mounting seat, and threaded holes are formed at four corners of the mounting sleeve.
[0014] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:
[0015] The external PCBA board is provided with a buffer spring. When the PCBA board body needs to be disassembled, the limit cover is removed, and the buffer spring pushes the limit block and the support column to rise, thereby pushing the support plate and the PCBA board body to rise, and the PCBA board body is pushed out of the mounting seat. The PCBA board body does not need to be disassembled by external force, thereby avoiding damage to the PCBA board body due to external force.
[0016] The PCBA body can be wrapped by the mounting seat and the limit cover, which can protect it during transportation and reduce the probability of damage. The buffer spring and the micro damping buffer can absorb the vibration of the mounting seat, thereby further ensuring the safety of the PCBA body during transportation.
[0017] The PCBA board body is placed in the mounting seat, the protective cover is covered on the surface of the mounting seat, the fixing spring supports the limit ring, and the positioning pin is inserted into the positioning rod, so that the mounting seat and the limit cover can be quickly connected, so that the PCBA board body can be quickly installed. The external PCBA board can quickly disassemble and assemble the PCBA board body, and at the same time, the PCBA board body can be protected to avoid damage to the PCBA board body during transportation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the mounting seat of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the support plate of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mounting base of the utility model without a supporting plate;
[0023] Figure 5 It is an exploded view of the fixed sleeve of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the positioning sleeve of the utility model in a cut-away state.
[0025] In the figure: 1. PCBA board body; 2. Mounting seat; 3. Limit cover; 4. Support plate; 5. Reinforcement rod; 6. Limit ball; 7. Micro damping buffer; 8. Fixed sleeve; 9. Buffer spring; 10. Limit block; 11. Support column; 12. Mounting sleeve; 13. Positioning sleeve; 14. Positioning pin; 15. Pull block; 16. Limit ring; 17. Fixed spring; 18. Positioning rod; 19. Connecting block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] In the following description, a large number of specific details are given to provide a more thorough understanding of the utility model. However, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that the utility model can be implemented without one or more of these details. In other examples, in order to avoid confusion with the utility model, some technical features known in the art are not described.
[0027] Unless otherwise defined, the directions of up, down, left, right, front, back, inside and outside involved in this document are based on the directions of up, down, left, right, front, back, inside and outside in the figures shown in the present utility model, and are explained here together.
[0028] See also Figure 1-6 The utility model provides an external PCBA board, including a PCBA board body 1 and a mounting seat 2 movably connected to the outside of the PCBA board body 1, a limit cover 3 for pressing the PCBA board body 1 is movably connected to the surface of the mounting seat 2, and a through groove is opened on the surface of the limit cover 3, and the size of the through groove on the surface of the limit cover 3 is smaller than the size of the PCBA board body 1, so that the limit cover 3 can be pressed on the surface of the PCBA board body 1 to limit the position of the PCBA board body 1, and the PCBA board body 1 can be wrapped by the mounting seat 2 and the limit cover 3. In the embodiment, it can be protected and the probability of damage can be reduced. A support plate 4 for supporting the PCBA board body 1 is movably connected in the mounting seat 2. A reinforcing rod 5 is fixed in the support plate 4, which can stably support the PCBA board body 1. Rotation grooves are provided on the outer walls around the support plate 4, and a limited ball 6 is rotatably connected in the rotation groove of the support plate 4. Limiting slide grooves for sliding the limited ball 6 are provided on the inner walls around the mounting seat 2, which can ensure that the support plate 4 moves smoothly in the mounting seat 2. The position of the support plate 4 is limited to prevent the mounting seat 2 from separating from the support plate 4;
[0029] The bottom wall of the inner cavity of the mounting seat 2 is symmetrically provided with two mounting holes, and a micro damping buffer 7 for supporting the support plate 4 is installed in the mounting hole of the mounting seat 2, and fixing holes are provided at the four corners of the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the mounting seat 2, a fixing sleeve 8 is fixed in the fixing hole of the mounting seat 2, a buffer spring 9 is provided in the fixing sleeve 8, a limit block 10 movably connected to the fixing sleeve 8 is provided on the surface of the buffer spring 9, and a support column 11 fixedly connected to the support plate 4 is fixed on the surface of the limit block 10, and the support column 11 is movably connected to the fixing sleeve 8, a mounting sleeve 12 is fixed on the outer wall of the mounting seat 2, and threaded holes are provided at the four corners of the mounting sleeve 12, through The screws are convenient for installing and fixing the mounting seat 2. The buffer spring 9 cooperates with the micro damping buffer 7 to absorb the vibration of the mounting seat 2, thereby further ensuring the safety of the PCBA board body 1 during transportation. Through the setting of the buffer spring 9, when the PCBA board body 1 needs to be disassembled, the limit cover 3 is removed, and the buffer spring 9 pushes the limit block 10 and the support column 11 to rise, thereby pushing the support plate 4 and the PCBA board body 1 to rise, and the PCBA board body 1 is pushed out of the mounting seat 2. There is no need to disassemble the PCBA board body 1 by external force, thereby avoiding damage to the PCBA board body 1 due to external force;
[0030] The outer walls of both sides of the mounting seat 2 are fixed with positioning sleeves 13, and the positioning sleeves 13 are movably connected with positioning rods 18, and the top of the positioning rods 18 is fixed with a connecting block 19 fixedly connected to the limiting cover 3, and a guide hole is opened on the outer wall of one side of the positioning sleeve 13, and a positioning pin 14 is movably connected in the guide hole of the positioning sleeve 13, and a positioning hole matching the positioning pin 14 is opened on the outer wall of one side of the positioning rod 18, and a limiting ring 16 is fixed on the outer wall of the positioning pin 14, and a fixing spring for supporting the limiting ring 16 is sleeved on the outer wall of the positioning pin 14 17, a pulling block 15 is fixed to the end surface of the positioning pin 14 located outside the positioning box, the PCBA board body 1 is placed in the mounting seat 2, the protective cover is covered on the surface of the mounting seat 2, the fixing spring 17 supports the limiting ring 16, so that the positioning pin 14 is inserted into the positioning rod 18, the mounting seat 2 and the limiting cover 3 can be quickly connected, so that the PCBA board body 1 can be quickly installed, and the positioning pin 14 is pulled to separate the positioning pin 14 from the positioning rod 18, so that the limiting cover 3 can be disassembled without the need for tools.
[0031] The standard parts used in the utility model can be purchased from the market, and special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description in the specification and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. Machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here. The control method of the utility model is controlled by a controller, and the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming by technicians in this field. The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.
[0032] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the indicated orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0033] Working principle:
[0034] When the external PCBA board is in use, the mounting seat 2 is installed in a suitable position by screws and mounting sleeves 12, the PCBA board body 1 is placed in the mounting seat 2, the protective cover is covered on the surface of the mounting seat 2, the fixing spring 17 supports the limit ring 16, the positioning pin 14 is inserted into the positioning rod 18, and the mounting seat 2 and the limit cover 3 are quickly connected, so that the PCBA board body 1 can be quickly installed. At this time, the support plate 4 pushes the support column 11 to move downward, and the support column 11 squeezes the buffer spring 9 through the limit block 10;
[0035] When the PCBA board body 1 needs to be disassembled, the positioning pin 14 is pulled outward by the pulling block 15 to separate the positioning pin 14 from the positioning rod 18, thereby releasing the restriction on the positioning rod 18. At this time, the buffer spring 9 is reset, pushing the limit block 10 and the support column 11 to rise, thereby pushing the support plate 4 to rise, pushing the PCBA board body 1 and the limit cover 3 to move upward, so that the PCBA board body 1 is moved to the outside of the mounting seat 2. There is no need to use external force to disassemble the PCBA board body 1, thereby avoiding damage to the PCBA board body 1 due to external force.
[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An external PCBA board, comprising a PCBA board body (1) and a mounting seat (2) movably connected to the outside of the PCBA board body (1), characterized in that: A limit cover (3) for pressing the PCBA board body (1) is movably connected to the surface of the mounting seat (2), and a support plate (4) for supporting the PCBA board body (1) is movably connected inside the mounting seat (2); The bottom wall of the inner cavity of the mounting seat (2) is symmetrically provided with two mounting holes, and a micro damping buffer (7) for supporting the support plate (4) is installed in the mounting hole of the mounting seat (2), and fixing holes are provided at four corners of the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the mounting seat (2), a fixing sleeve (8) is fixed in the fixing hole of the mounting seat (2), a buffer spring (9) is provided in the fixing sleeve (8), a limit block (10) movably connected to the fixing sleeve (8) is provided on the surface of the buffer spring (9), and a support column (11) fixedly connected to the support plate (4) is fixed on the surface of the limit block (10).
2. The external PCBA board according to claim 1, characterized in that: A reinforcing rod (5) is fixed inside the support plate (4), and rotation grooves are provided on the outer walls around the support plate (4), and a limiting ball (6) is rotatably connected inside the rotation groove of the support plate (4).
3. The external PCBA board according to claim 1, characterized in that: Positioning sleeves (13) are fixed to the outer walls of both sides of the mounting seat (2), a positioning rod (18) is movably connected inside the positioning sleeve (13), and a connecting block (19) fixedly connected to the limiting cover (3) is fixed to the top of the positioning rod (18).
4. The external PCBA board according to claim 3, characterized in that: A guide hole is provided on one side outer wall of the positioning sleeve (13), and a positioning pin (14) is movably connected in the guide hole of the positioning sleeve (13); a positioning hole matching the positioning pin (14) is provided on one side outer wall of the positioning rod (18).
5. The external PCBA board according to claim 4, characterized in that: A limiting ring (16) is fixed to the outer wall of the positioning pin (14), and a fixing spring (17) for supporting the limiting ring (16) is sleeved on the outer wall of the positioning pin (14). A pulling block (15) is fixed to the end surface of the positioning pin (14) located outside the positioning box.
6. The external PCBA board according to claim 3, characterized in that: A mounting sleeve (12) is fixed to the outer wall of the mounting seat (2), and threaded holes are provided at four corners of the mounting sleeve (12).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
External PCBA board
CN220674159U
Cited By
External PCBA board for robot three-dimensional visual processing
CN224538496U