Cistanche deserticola seeding, fertilizing and earthing all-in-

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of seeding devices, and provides a cistanche seeding, fertilizing and earthing all-in-one machine which comprises a machine body, two springs II and two transmission shafts, the two fertilizer boxes are fixedly mounted at opposite positions on the surface of one side of the machine body; the two limiting grooves are formed in the inner walls of the opposite sides of the machine body; the two seed placing boxes are fixedly mounted at opposite positions on the surface of one side of the machine body; and a plurality of discharge blocks. When a user pulls a round piece on the surface of a first spring, a pull rod on the surface of the round piece is driven to move, so that a push block on the surface of the pull rod moves, the push block is connected to the surfaces of the sleeves, the two ends of a second spring are connected to the surfaces of the sleeves respectively, and therefore the distance between the two sleeves is adjusted; therefore, the discharging positions of the seeds and the fertilizer are adjusted, planting is carried out on soil with different nutrient degrees, and the applicability of the device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sowing devices, in particular to a Cistanche deserticola sowing, fertilizing and soil covering integrated machine. Background Art

[0002] In recent years, with the deepening of pharmacological research on Cistanche deserticola, the promotion of Cistanche deserticola products and the enhancement of people's health awareness, the demand for Cistanche deserticola has continued to grow, resulting in an extreme shortage of wild Cistanche deserticola resources. In order to cope with this contradiction between supply and demand, the artificial cultivation of Cistanche deserticola has gradually become a research hotspot in recent years.

[0003] At present, each link of Cistanche production requires a lot of labor and seed costs. In order to curb the increase in production costs, reduce the cost of artificial cultivation, and increase the yield of Cistanche, mechanization is usually used to sow Cistanche. Because Cistanche has a high demand for soil nutrients, some devices cannot adjust the spacing of Cistanche seeds when sowing them. When the soil nutrients are insufficient, it is easy to affect the survival rate, so it needs to be solved. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem in the prior art that at present, each link of the production of Cistanche deserticola requires a large amount of labor and seed cost expenditure. In order to curb the increase in production costs, reduce the cost of artificial cultivation, and increase the yield of Cistanche deserticola, mechanization is usually used to sow Cistanche deserticola. Because Cistanche deserticola has a high demand for soil nutrients, some devices cannot adjust the spacing of the Cistanche deserticola seeds when sowing them, and when encountering insufficient soil nutrients, the survival rate is easily affected.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a Cistanche deserticola sowing, fertilizing and soil covering integrated machine, comprising: a machine body, two springs and two transmission shafts; two fertilizer boxes, fixedly mounted at opposite positions on one side surface of the machine body; and further comprising:

[0006] Two limiting grooves are both provided on the inner wall at opposite sides of the body;

[0007] Two seed placement boxes are fixedly mounted at opposite positions on one side surface of the machine body;

[0008] A plurality of discharge blocks are fixedly mounted on the surfaces of the two transmission shafts, and the two transmission shafts are movably embedded in the inner walls of the seed placement box and the fertilizer box respectively;

[0009] A rotating shaft, movably embedded on the inner wall of the body, rollers are fixedly mounted on the outer surfaces of opposite sides of the rotating shaft, and a gear 1 is fixedly mounted on the surface at the center of the rotating shaft;

[0010] A plurality of sleeves are fixedly mounted on the surfaces of two opposite sides of the two springs. The plurality of sleeves are evenly divided into two groups, one group of sleeves is movably mounted on the outer surfaces of the two fertilizer boxes, and the other group of sleeves is movably mounted on the outer surfaces of the two seed placement boxes.

[0011] Preferably, transmission plates 2 are fixedly mounted on the outer surfaces at opposite locations of the rotating shaft, and transmission belts are movably sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two transmission plates 2.

[0012] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is: the transmission plate 2 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating shaft, and when the rotating shaft rotates, the transmission plate 2 is driven to rotate.

[0013] Preferably, a transmission piece 1 is movably embedded in the interior of one end of the two transmission belts away from the transmission piece 2, and the two transmission pieces 1 are respectively fixedly mounted on the surfaces of the two transmission shafts.

[0014] The technical effect of adopting the above further scheme is: the transmission belt is movably mounted on the outer surfaces of the transmission plate 2 and the transmission plate 1, and the transmission belt is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating shaft, and the transmission plate 1 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the transmission shaft, so that when the rotating shaft rotates, the two transmission shafts are driven to rotate.

[0015] Preferably, a spring 1 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the body, and a disc is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the spring 1 away from the body.

[0016] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is: the spring 1 on the surface is fixed by the body, and the spring 1 fixes the disc on the surface at the same time. When the disc is pulled, the spring 1 provides a reset capability.

[0017] Preferably, a pull rod is fixedly mounted on a surface of one side of the disc close to the body, one end of the pull rod is movably embedded in the inner wall of the body, and push blocks are fixedly mounted on the outer surfaces of the body at opposite ends.

[0018] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is: when the user pulls the disc on the surface of the spring, the pull rod on the surface of the disc is driven to move, and the push block on the surface of the pull rod is driven to move at the same time.

[0019] Preferably, the outer surfaces of the two push blocks are slidably connected to the surface of the sleeve, and a limiting rod is fixedly installed on the outer surface of one end of the pull rod.

[0020] The technical effect of adopting the above further scheme is: the push block is connected to the surface of the sleeve, and the two ends of the spring are respectively connected to the surface of the sleeve, so as to adjust the distance between the two sleeves, thereby adjusting the discharge position of seeds and fertilizers, and planting in soils with different nutritional levels, thereby improving the applicability of the device, and at the same time the pull rod fixes the limit rod on the surface.

[0021] Preferably, surfaces on opposite sides of the limiting rod are slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove.

[0022] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is: the two ends of the limiting rod are movably embedded in the surface of the limiting groove, so as to limit the pull rod and prevent the pull rod from tilting when moving.

[0023] Preferably, the outer surface of gear one is movably meshed with gear two, a circular shaft is fixedly mounted on the center surface of gear two, both ends of the circular shaft are movably embedded in the inner wall of the machine body, and soil-moving pieces are fixedly mounted on the surfaces on opposite sides of the circular shaft.

[0024] The technical effect of adopting the above further scheme is: when gear 2 rotates, it drives the meshing circular shaft to rotate, and the circular shaft is movably embedded in the inner wall of the machine body to support gear 2. When gear 1 rotates, it drives the circular shaft to rotate, and the soil-moving pieces fixedly installed on the surface of the circular shaft are used, so that when the device moves, the soil surface is excavated and covered with soil through multiple soil-moving pieces.

[0025] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:

[0026] 1. In the utility model, when the user pulls the disc on the surface of spring one, the pull rod on the surface of the disc is driven to move, thereby causing the push block on the surface of the pull rod to move, so that the push block is connected to the surface of the sleeve, and the two ends of spring two are respectively connected to the surface of the sleeve, so as to adjust the distance between the two sleeves, thereby adjusting the discharge position of seeds and fertilizers, and planting is carried out for soils containing different nutritional levels, thereby improving the applicability of the device.

[0027] 2. In the utility model, gear one is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating shaft, because gear one is meshed with gear two, and a circular shaft is fixedly installed on the surface of gear two, and the circular shaft is movably embedded in the inner wall of the body, so as to support gear two. When gear one rotates, the circular shaft is driven to rotate, and the soil-moving pieces fixedly installed on the surface of the circular shaft are used. When the device moves, the soil surface is excavated and covered by multiple soil-moving pieces, so that planting, fertilization and covering are synchronized, thereby improving planting efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] Figure 1 The utility model provides a schematic diagram of the upward structure of a Cistanche deserticola sowing, fertilizing and soil covering integrated machine;

[0029] Figure 2 The utility model provides a top view structural schematic diagram of a Cistanche deserticola sowing, fertilizing and soil covering integrated machine;

[0030] Figure 3 The utility model provides a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a Cistanche deserticola sowing, fertilizing and soil covering integrated machine;

[0031] Figure 4 The utility model provides an enlarged structural schematic diagram of FIG. A of a Cistanche deserticola sowing, fertilizing and soil covering integrated machine.

[0032] Legend:

[0033] 1. Machine body; 101. Limiting groove; 102. Spring 1; 103. Disc; 104. Pull rod; 105. Push block; 106. Limiting rod; 107. Fertilizer box; 108. Seed placement box; 2. Spring 2; 201. Sleeve; 3. Transmission shaft; 301. Discharge block; 302. Transmission plate 1; 4. Rotating shaft; 401. Roller; 402. Transmission plate 2; 403. Transmission belt; 404. Gear 1; 405. Gear 2; 406. Round shaft; 407. Soil-moving piece. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0035] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the following disclosure.

[0036] Embodiment 1, as Figure 1-4As shown, the utility model provides a Cistanche deserticola sowing, fertilizing and soil covering integrated machine, comprising: a machine body 1, two springs 2 and two transmission shafts 3; two fertilizer boxes 107, fixedly mounted on opposite sides of the surface of one side of the machine body 1; and further comprising: two limit grooves 101, both arranged on the inner wall of the opposite sides of the machine body 1; two seed placement boxes 108, both fixedly mounted on opposite sides of the surface of one side of the machine body 1; a plurality of discharge blocks 301, both fixedly mounted on the surfaces of the two transmission shafts 3, and the two transmission shafts 3 are respectively and movably embedded in the seed placement boxes 108. 08 and the inner wall of the fertilizer box 107; the rotating shaft 4 is movably embedded in the inner wall of the body 1, and the outer surfaces on the opposite sides of the rotating shaft 4 are fixedly mounted with rollers 401, and the surface at the center of the rotating shaft 4 is fixedly mounted with a gear 404; a plurality of sleeves 201 are fixedly mounted on the surfaces on the opposite sides of the two springs 2, and the plurality of sleeves 201 are evenly divided into two groups, one group of sleeves 201 is movably mounted on the outer surfaces of the two fertilizer boxes 107, and the other group of sleeves 201 is movably mounted on the outer surfaces of the two seed placement boxes 108.

[0037] In this embodiment, the fertilizer box 107 and the seed placement box 108 on the surface are fixed by the machine body 1. Before work, the fertilizer and Cistanche seeds are placed inside the fertilizer box 107 and the seed placement box 108 respectively. At the same time, a rotating shaft 4 is provided on the surface of the machine body 1. When the roller 401 on the surface of the rotating shaft 4 rotates on the ground, the rotating shaft 4 is driven to rotate. At the same time, a transmission piece 2 402 is provided on the surface of the rotating shaft 4, which is movably sleeved on the outer surfaces of the transmission piece 2 402 and the transmission piece 1 302 through a transmission belt 403, and the transmission piece 1 302 is fixedly installed on the surface of the transmission shaft 3, thereby driving the two transmission shafts 3 to rotate. A discharge block 301 is fixedly installed on the surface of the transmission shaft 3, and a plurality of discharge blocks 301 are movably embedded on the inner walls of the fertilizer box 107 and the seed placement box 108, respectively, so as to shield the materials inside the fertilizer box 107 and the seed placement box 108, and then The fertilizer and Cistanche seeds are discharged in sections through the sleeve 201 to avoid excessive one-time delivery. At the same time, the spring 102 on the surface is fixed by the body 1. When the user pulls the disc 103 on the surface of the spring 102, the pull rod 104 on the surface of the disc 103 is driven to move. The limit rod 106 is fixedly installed on the surface of the pull rod 104, and the two ends of the limit rod 106 are movably embedded in the surface of the limit groove 101, so as to limit the pull rod 104 to prevent the pull rod 104 from tilting when moving, so that the push block 105 on the surface of the pull rod 104 is moved, so that the push block 105 is connected to the surface of the sleeve 201, and the two ends of the spring 2 are respectively connected to the surface of the sleeve 201, so as to adjust the distance between the two sleeves 201, thereby adjusting the discharge position of the seeds and fertilizers, and planting is carried out for soils with different nutrient levels, thereby improving the applicability of the device.

[0038] In Example 2, the outer surfaces of the rotating shaft 4 at opposite locations are fixedly installed with transmission plates 2 402, the outer surfaces of the two transmission plates 2 402 are movably sleeved with transmission belts 403, the inner parts of the two transmission belts 403 away from the ends of the transmission plates 2 402 are movably embedded with transmission plates 1 302, the two transmission plates 1 302 are respectively fixedly installed on the surfaces of the two transmission shafts 3, the outer surface of the body 1 is fixedly installed with a spring 102, the outer surface of the spring 102 away from the body 1 is fixedly installed with a disc 103, the surface of the disc 103 close to the body 1 is fixedly installed with a pull rod 104, one end of the pull rod 104 is movable Embedded on the inner wall of the body 1, the outer surfaces of the opposite parts of the body 1 are fixedly installed with push blocks 105, the outer surfaces of the two push blocks 105 are slidably connected to the surface of the sleeve 201, the outer surface of one end of the pull rod 104 is fixedly installed with a limiting rod 106, and the surfaces on the opposite sides of the limiting rod 106 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove 101, the outer surface of the gear 1 404 is movably engaged with the gear 2 405, and the center surface of the gear 2 405 is fixedly installed with a circular shaft 406, both ends of the circular shaft 406 are movably embedded in the inner wall of the body 1, and the surfaces on the opposite sides of the circular shaft 406 are fixedly installed with soil-moving pieces 407.

[0039] In this embodiment, a gear 1 404 is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating shaft 4. Since the gear 1 404 is meshed with the gear 2 405, and a circular shaft 406 is fixedly installed on the surface of the gear 2 405, and the circular shaft 406 is movably embedded in the inner wall of the body 1, the gear 2 405 is supported. When the gear 1 404 rotates, the circular shaft 406 is driven to rotate, and the soil-moving pieces 407 are fixedly installed on the surface of the circular shaft 406. When the device moves, the soil surface is excavated and covered by multiple soil-moving pieces 407, so that planting, fertilization and covering are synchronized, thereby improving the planting efficiency.

[0040] Working principle: The fertilizer box 107 and the seed placement box 108 on the surface are fixed by the machine body 1. Before working, the fertilizer and the Cistanche deserticola seeds are placed inside the fertilizer box 107 and the seed placement box 108 respectively. At the same time, the surface of the machine body 1 is provided with a rotating shaft 4. When the roller 401 on the surface of the rotating shaft 4 rotates on the ground, the rotating shaft 4 is driven to rotate. At the same time, the surface of the rotating shaft 4 is provided with a transmission piece 2 402, which is movably sleeved on the outer surfaces of the transmission piece 2 402 and the transmission piece 1 302 through a transmission belt 403, and the transmission piece 1 302 is fixedly installed on the surface of the transmission shaft 3 , thereby driving the two transmission shafts 3 to rotate, and a discharge block 301 is fixedly installed on the surface of the transmission shaft 3, and multiple discharge blocks 301 are movably embedded in the inner walls of the fertilizer box 107 and the seed placement box 108, respectively, so as to shield the materials inside the fertilizer box 107 and the seed placement box 108, and then discharge them in sections through the sleeve 201 to avoid putting too much fertilizer and Cistanche seeds at one time. At the same time, the spring 102 on the surface of the body 1 is fixed. When the user pulls the disc 103 on the surface of the spring 102, the pull rod 104 on the surface of the disc 103 is driven to move, and by pulling A limiting rod 106 is fixedly installed on the surface of the rod 104, and both ends of the limiting rod 106 are movably embedded in the surface of the limiting groove 101, so as to limit the pull rod 104 and prevent the pull rod 104 from tilting when moving, so that the push block 105 on the surface of the pull rod 104 moves, so that the push block 105 is connected to the surface of the sleeve 201, and the two ends of the spring 2 are respectively connected to the surface of the sleeve 201, so as to adjust the distance between the two sleeves 201, thereby adjusting the discharge position of seeds and fertilizers, and planting is carried out for soils with different nutrient levels, thereby improving the applicability of the device, and at the same time A gear 1 404 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating shaft 4, because the gear 1 404 is meshed with the gear 2 405, and a circular shaft 406 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the gear 2 405, and the circular shaft 406 is movably embedded in the inner wall of the body 1, so as to support the gear 2 405. When the gear 1 404 rotates, the circular shaft 406 is driven to rotate, and the soil-moving pieces 407 fixedly mounted on the surface of the circular shaft 406 are used. When the device moves, the soil surface is excavated and covered with soil by multiple soil-moving pieces 407, so that planting, fertilization and covering are synchronized, thereby improving the planting efficiency.

[0041] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A Cistanche deserticola sowing, fertilizing and soil covering integrated machine, comprising: A machine body (1), two springs (2) and two transmission shafts (3); Two fertilizer boxes (107) are fixedly mounted at opposite positions on one side surface of the machine body (1); characterized in that they also include: Two limiting grooves (101) are both provided on the inner walls of opposite sides of the machine body (1); Two seed placement boxes (108) are fixedly mounted at opposite positions on one side surface of the machine body (1); A plurality of discharge blocks (301) are fixedly mounted on the surfaces of the two transmission shafts (3), and the two transmission shafts (3) are movably embedded in the inner walls of the seed placement box (108) and the fertilizer box (107), respectively; A rotating shaft (4) is movably embedded in the inner wall of the body (1), rollers (401) are fixedly mounted on the outer surfaces of opposite sides of the rotating shaft (4), and a gear 1 (404) is fixedly mounted on the surface at the center of the rotating shaft (4); A plurality of sleeves (201) are fixedly mounted on the surfaces of the opposite sides of the two springs (2); the plurality of sleeves (201) are evenly divided into two groups, one group of sleeves (201) is movably mounted on the outer surfaces of the two fertilizer boxes (107), and the other group of sleeves (201) is movably mounted on the outer surfaces of the two seed placement boxes (108).

2. The Cistanche deserticola sowing, fertilizing and soil covering integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Transmission plates 2 (402) are fixedly mounted on the outer surfaces of the rotating shafts (4) at opposite locations, and transmission belts (403) are movably sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two transmission plates (402).

3. The Cistanche deserticola sowing, fertilizing and soil covering integrated machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A transmission piece 1 (302) is movably embedded in the interior of the two transmission belts (403) at one end away from the transmission piece 2 (402), and the two transmission pieces 1 (302) are respectively fixedly mounted on the surfaces of the two transmission shafts (3).

4. The Cistanche deserticola sowing, fertilizing and soil covering integrated machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: A spring 1 (102) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the body (1), and a disc (103) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the spring 1 (102) away from the body (1).

5. The Cistanche deserticola sowing, fertilizing and soil covering integrated machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: A pull rod (104) is fixedly mounted on the surface of one side of the disc (103) close to the machine body (1), one end of the pull rod (104) is movably embedded in the inner wall of the machine body (1), and a push block (105) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the machine body (1) at the opposite side.

6. The Cistanche deserticola sowing, fertilizing and soil covering integrated machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer surfaces of the two push blocks (105) are both slidably connected to the surface of the sleeve (201), and a limiting rod (106) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of one end of the pull rod (104).

7. The Cistanche deserticola sowing, fertilizing and soil covering integrated machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The surfaces on the opposite sides of the limiting rod (106) are both slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove (101).

8. The Cistanche deserticola sowing, fertilizing and soil covering integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the gear one (404) is movably meshed with the gear two (405), a circular shaft (406) is fixedly mounted on the surface at the center of the gear two (405), both ends of the circular shaft (406) are movably embedded in the inner wall of the machine body (1), and soil-moving pieces (407) are fixedly mounted on the surfaces on opposite sides of the circular shaft (406).

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