Tea cake pressing and forming device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a tea pressing cake forming device which comprises a base, a circular through groove is formed in the upper surface of the base, a circular pipe is fixedly connected in the circular through groove, a fixing ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular pipe, a supporting disc is arranged in the circular pipe in a sliding mode, and two vertical plates are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base. The two vertical plates are located on the two sides of the circular pipe, and first sliding grooves are formed in the opposite sides of the two vertical plates. And by arranging a poke rod, before the tea leaves are pressed, the poke rod pokes the tea leaves to promote the tea leaves to be flatly spread, an air cylinder pushes a supporting plate to continue to slide downwards, and a supporting disc and an extrusion disc extrude the tea leaves in the middle, so that the tea leaves are extruded and formed, the thickness uniformity of extruded tea cakes is facilitated, and the quality is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of tea cake pressing, in particular to a tea cake pressing forming device. Background Art

[0002] Tea cakes, also known as cake tea or round tea, originated in the Song Dynasty. They were first made when Ding Wei was an official in Fujian and were exclusively for the imperial court. Tea cakes are printed with dragon and phoenix patterns. The tea cake production process has undergone a historical evolution from adding spices to not adding spices. The main tea cake production technology used in modern times is Pu'er tea, which can better bring out the unique flavor of Pu'er tea that becomes more fragrant as it ages.

[0003] When pressing tea cakes, the tea leaves need to be poured into a pressing container and squeezed by a machine. However, after the tea leaves are poured into the container, the tea leaves are unevenly distributed, with some places being thicker and some places being thinner. This will cause the thickness of the pressed tea cakes to be uneven, and it is troublesome for the staff to adjust the position of the tea leaves.

[0004] It should be noted that the above contents belong to the technical knowledge of the inventor and do not necessarily constitute prior art. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model aims to provide a tea cake forming device.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model proposes a tea cake pressing forming device, comprising a base, the upper surface of the base is provided with a circular through groove, a circular tube is fixedly connected in the circular through groove, the inner wall of the circular tube is fixedly connected to a fixing ring, a supporting plate is slidably placed in the circular tube, the upper surface of the base is fixedly connected to two vertical plates, the two vertical plates are located on both sides of the circular tube, the opposite sides of the two vertical plates are provided with a first sliding groove, the two first sliding grooves are slidably connected to sliding blocks, a support plate is fixedly connected between the two sliding blocks, the support plate is rotatably connected to a rotating rod, the lower end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the extrusion plate, the inside of the rotating rod is slidably connected to a square rod, the lower surface of the extrusion plate is fixedly connected to the mounting groove, one side of the square rod is fixedly connected to a toggle rod, and the toggle rod is located in the mounting groove.

[0007] In one example, the radii of the fixing ring, the support plate and the extrusion plate are the same as the inner diameter of the circular tube, the inner diameter of the fixing ring is smaller than the radius of the support plate, the support plate is located above the fixing ring, and the centers of the fixing ring, the support plate and the extrusion plate are on the same axis.

[0008] In one example, one side of one of the vertical plates is fixedly connected to a hydraulic cylinder, and a telescopic rod of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the support plate.

[0009] In one example, the outer side of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a gear ring, the lower surface of the support plate is fixedly connected to a motor, the main shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to a gear, and the gear ring is meshed with the gear.

[0010] In one example, the upper surface of the support plate is fixedly connected to a mounting frame, the mounting frame is fixedly connected to an electric push rod, the telescopic rod of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to a circular block, and the circular block is rotatably connected to the square rod.

[0011] In one example, the lower surface of the support plate is fixedly connected to the vertical rod, one side of the vertical rod is fixedly connected to the support rod, one end of the support rod is fixedly connected to the vertical rod, the vertical rod passes through the base and is slidably connected to the base, the lower surface of the support plate is fixedly connected to the fixed rod, one side of the vertical rod is provided with a second sliding groove, the sliding rod is slidably connected in the second sliding groove, and the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the fixed rod.

[0012] In one example, a limiting ring is fixedly connected to the outer side of the vertical pole, the limiting ring is located below the base, and a spring is fixedly connected between the limiting ring and the base.

[0013] The tea cake forming device proposed by the utility model can bring the following beneficial effects:

[0014] First, by setting a toggle rod, the cylinder pushes the support plate down, so that the extrusion plate descends and enters the circular tube. The cylinder controls the extrusion plate to be located above the support plate. The electric push rod pushes the square rod out of the extrusion plate, and at the same time drives the toggle rod to leave the installation slot. The motor drives the rotating rod to rotate, and the toggle rod rotates accordingly. The toggle rod moves the tea leaves to promote the tea leaves to be spread out. The cylinder pushes the support plate to continue to slide down, and the support plate and the extrusion plate squeeze the tea leaves in the middle to squeeze the tea leaves into shape, which is conducive to promoting the uniform thickness of the tea cake after extrusion and improving the quality.

[0015] Secondly, by setting the vertical rod, the cylinder pulls the support plate to slide up, the extrusion plate leaves the circular tube, and the support plate drives the sliding rod to slide up in the second slide groove through the fixed rod, and the sliding rod slides to the upper bottom surface of the second slide groove. At this time, the support plate continues to rise, and the support plate pulls the vertical rod to slide up through the fixed rod and the sliding rod, and the vertical rod drives the support plate to slide up in the circular tube through the support rod and the vertical rod, pushing the extruded tea cake upward and out of the circular tube, making it convenient for the staff to take out the tea cake. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. In the drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 The utility model is a structural schematic diagram of a tea cake forming device.

[0018] Figure 2 The utility model is a structural schematic diagram of a tea cake forming device.

[0019] Figure 3 The utility model is a structural schematic diagram of a tea cake forming device.

[0020] Figure 4 The utility model is a structural schematic diagram of a tea cake forming device.

[0021] 1. Base; 2. Round tube; 3. Fixed ring; 4. Support plate; 5. Vertical plate; 6. Slider; 7. Support plate; 8. Rotating rod; 9. Extrusion plate; 10. Square rod; 11. Toggle rod; 12. Hydraulic cylinder; 13. Gear ring; 14. Motor; 15. Gear; 16. Mounting frame; 17. Electric push rod; 18. Round block; 19. Vertical rod; 20. Support rod; 21. Vertical rod; 22. Fixed rod; 23. Sliding rod; 24. Limiting ring; 25. Spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the overall concept of the present invention, a detailed description is given below in the form of examples in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0023] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicating orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0024] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0025] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a communication; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0026] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may be that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. In the description of this specification, the description of reference terms "one scheme", "some schemes", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the scheme or example are included in at least one scheme or example of the present utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same scheme or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more schemes or examples.

[0027] like Figure 1 to Figure 4 As shown, an embodiment of the utility model proposes a tea cake pressing and forming device, comprising a base 1, a circular through groove is provided on the upper surface of the base 1, a circular tube 2 is fixedly connected in the circular through groove, a fixing ring 3 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular tube 2, a supporting plate 4 is slidably placed in the circular tube 2, two vertical plates 5 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1, the two vertical plates 5 are located on both sides of the circular tube 2, a first slide groove is provided on the opposite sides of the two vertical plates 5, sliders 6 are slidably connected in the two first slide grooves, a support plate 7 is fixedly connected between the two sliders 6, a rotating rod 8 is rotatably connected to the support plate 7, the lower end of the rotating rod 8 is fixedly connected to the extrusion plate 9, the inside of the rotating rod 8 is slidably connected to the square rod 10, the lower surface of the extrusion plate 9 is fixedly connected to the mounting groove, one side of the square rod 10 is fixedly connected to the toggle rod 11, and the toggle rod 11 is located in the mounting groove.

[0028] Specifically, the radii of the fixing ring 3, the support plate 4 and the extrusion plate 9 are the same as the inner diameter of the circular tube 2, the inner diameter of the fixing ring 3 is smaller than the radius of the support plate 4, the support plate 4 is located above the fixing ring 3, and the centers of the fixing ring 3, the support plate 4 and the extrusion plate 9 are on the same axis.

[0029] Specifically, one side of one of the vertical plates 5 is fixedly connected to a hydraulic cylinder 12 , and a telescopic rod of the hydraulic cylinder 12 is fixedly connected to the supporting plate 7 .

[0030] Specifically, the outer side of the rotating rod 8 is fixedly connected to the gear ring 13 , the lower surface of the supporting plate 7 is fixedly connected to the motor 14 , the main shaft of the motor 14 is fixedly connected to the gear 15 , and the gear ring 13 is meshed with the gear 15 .

[0031] Specifically, the upper surface of the support plate 7 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 16 , the mounting frame 16 is fixedly connected to the electric push rod 17 , the telescopic rod of the electric push rod 17 is fixedly connected to the circular block 18 , and the circular block 18 is rotatably connected to the square rod 10 .

[0032] Specifically, the lower surface of the support plate 4 is fixedly connected to the vertical rod 19, one side of the vertical rod 19 is fixedly connected to the support rod 20, one end of the support rod 20 is fixedly connected to the vertical rod 21, the vertical rod 21 passes through the base 1 and is slidably connected to the base 1, the lower surface of the support plate 7 is fixedly connected to the fixed rod 22, one side of the vertical rod 21 is provided with a second sliding groove, the sliding rod 23 is slidably connected in the second sliding groove, and the sliding rod 23 is fixedly connected to the fixed rod 22.

[0033] Specifically, the outer side of the vertical pole 21 is fixedly connected to a limiting ring 24 , the limiting ring 24 is located below the base 1 , and a spring 25 is fixedly connected between the limiting ring 24 and the base 1 .

[0034] Working principle: Pour tea leaves into the circular tube 2. At this time, the support plate 4 is located above the fixed ring 3. The tea leaves fall on the surface of the support plate 4. The cylinder pushes the support plate 7 downward to make the extrusion plate 9 descend and enter the circular tube 2. The cylinder controls the extrusion plate 9 to be located above the support plate 4. The electric push rod 17 pushes the square rod 10 downward. The lower end of the square rod 10 extends out of the extrusion plate 9 and drives the toggle rod 11 to leave the installation groove until the toggle rod 11 contacts the surface of the tea leaves. The motor 14 is turned on to drive the rotating rod 8 to rotate through the gear 15 and the gear ring 13. The rotating rod 8 drives the square rod 10 and the toggle rod 11 to rotate. The movable rod 11 rotates, and the toggle rod 11 toggles the tea leaves to promote the tea leaves to be spread out. Then the electric push rod 17 pulls the square rod 10 to slide up, and the toggle rod 11 returns to the installation groove. The lower surface of the toggle rod 11 is flush with the lower surface of the extrusion plate 9. At this time, the cylinder pushes the support plate 7 to slide down, and the support plate 4 and the extrusion plate 9 squeeze the tea leaves in the middle to extrude the tea leaves. By setting the toggle rod 11, the toggle rod 11 rotates to toggle the tea leaves before extrusion, which promotes the tea leaves to be laid evenly, improves the extrusion effect, and promotes the uniform thickness of the tea cakes after extrusion, thereby improving the quality.

[0035] When the extrusion is completed, the cylinder pulls the support plate 7 to slide up, and the extrusion plate 9 leaves the circular tube 2. The support plate 7 drives the sliding rod 23 to slide up in the second slide groove through the fixed rod 22. During the sliding process of the support plate 7, the sliding rod 23 slides to the upper bottom surface of the second slide groove. At this time, the support plate 7 continues to rise, and the support plate 7 pulls the vertical rod 21 to slide up through the fixed rod 22 and the sliding rod 23. The vertical rod 21 drives the support plate 4 to slide up in the circular tube 2 through the support rod 20 and the vertical rod 19. The length of the vertical rod 19 is greater than the height of the circular tube 2, and the extruded tea cake is pushed upward until the tea cake is pushed out of the circular tube 2, which is convenient for the staff to take out the tea cake.

[0036] Each embodiment in this specification is described in a progressive manner, and the same or similar parts between the embodiments can be referred to each other, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. In particular, for the system embodiment, since it is basically similar to the method embodiment, the description is relatively simple, and the relevant parts can be referred to the partial description of the method embodiment.

[0037] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A tea cake forming device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (1), wherein the upper surface of the base (1) is provided with a circular through groove, wherein the circular through groove is fixedly connected to a circular tube (2), the inner wall of the circular tube (2) is fixedly connected to a fixing ring (3), a supporting plate (4) is slidably placed in the circular tube (2), the upper surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected to two vertical plates (5), the two vertical plates (5) are located on both sides of the circular tube (2), the two vertical plates (5) are provided with a first sliding groove on opposite sides, the two first sliding grooves are slidably connected to sliding blocks (6), a support plate (7) is fixedly connected between the two sliding blocks (6), the support plate (7) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (8), the lower end of the rotating rod (8) is fixedly connected to an extrusion plate (9), the interior of the rotating rod (8) is slidably connected to a square rod (10), the lower surface of the extrusion plate (9) is fixedly connected to a mounting groove, one side of the square rod (10) is fixedly connected to a toggle rod (11), and the toggle rod (11) is located in the mounting groove.

2. A tea cake forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The radii of the fixing ring (3), the supporting disk (4) and the extrusion disk (9) are the same as the inner diameter of the circular tube (2); the inner diameter of the fixing ring (3) is smaller than the radius of the supporting disk (4); the supporting disk (4) is located above the fixing ring (3); and the centers of the fixing ring (3), the supporting disk (4) and the extrusion disk (9) are located on the same axis.

3. The tea cake forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of one of the vertical plates (5) is fixedly connected to a hydraulic cylinder (12), and a telescopic rod of the hydraulic cylinder (12) is fixedly connected to the support plate (7).

4. The tea cake forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the rotating rod (8) is fixedly connected to a toothed ring (13), the lower surface of the support plate (7) is fixedly connected to a motor (14), the main shaft of the motor (14) is fixedly connected to a gear (15), and the toothed ring (13) is meshed with the gear (15).

5. The tea cake forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the support plate (7) is fixedly connected to a mounting frame (16), the mounting frame (16) is fixedly connected to an electric push rod (17), the telescopic rod of the electric push rod (17) is fixedly connected to a circular block (18), and the circular block (18) is rotatably connected to the square rod (10).

6. The tea cake forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the support plate (4) is fixedly connected to a vertical rod (19), one side of the vertical rod (19) is fixedly connected to a support rod (20), one end of the support rod (20) is fixedly connected to a vertical rod (21), the vertical rod (21) passes through the base (1) and is slidably connected to the base (1), the lower surface of the support plate (7) is fixedly connected to a fixed rod (22), one side of the vertical rod (21) is provided with a second sliding groove, a sliding rod (23) is slidably connected in the second sliding groove, and the sliding rod (23) is fixedly connected to the fixed rod (22).

7. A tea cake forming device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer side of the vertical rod (21) is fixedly connected to a limiting ring (24), the limiting ring (24) is located below the base (1), and a spring (25) is fixedly connected between the limiting ring (24) and the base (1).

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