Movable informatization inspection specimen collection device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a movable informatization inspection specimen collection device which comprises a cabinet body, specimen windows are arranged on the cabinet body, and the specimen windows are respectively a urine specimen window, an excrement specimen window and a sputum specimen window; the cabinet cover is fixed with the cabinet body; the display screen and the code reader are arranged on the cabinet body; the handle is arranged on the back of the cabinet body, and the rollers with the brakes are arranged at the bottom of the cabinet body, so that medical staff can manually move the device conveniently, and automation of specimen information collection is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the medical field, and in particular to a movable information-based test specimen collection device. Background Art

[0002] In clinical practice, the collection, testing and analysis of the patient's stool, urine and sputum are used to screen and determine whether the patient has a disease, and a diagnosis is made based on this. Generally, medical staff will distribute stool, urine and sputum specimen boxes to patients for self-collection. After the patient has collected the specimens, he or she will send the specimens to the designated collection container. 1) When a patient needs to collect multiple specimens for testing, when the patient collects them by himself or herself, although the names of the stool, urine and sputum specimen boxes and the test items are different, the patient may put the stool, urine and sputum specimens in the wrong specimen box, resulting in the specimen being unable to be collected. To obtain timely and effective testing, medical staff are required to check whether the specimens are correct; 2) When multiple specimens collected from multiple patients are placed in a centralized collection container by themselves, multiple specimen boxes will be mixed and randomly placed, and medical staff are required to scan the code and classify them; 3) It is also necessary to count whether the actual number of specimens is consistent with the number uploaded after scanning the code, otherwise the specimens will be sent out without scanning the code after being retained; during the inspection process, the above situations often occur, which increases the workload of medical staff, reduces work efficiency, and is also a waste of medical resources.

[0003] In view of the above problems, a device is designed to check whether the specimen is collected correctly and prevent the patient from putting the urine and feces and sputum specimen boxes in the wrong place. Therefore, it is urgent to develop a mobile test specimen collector. Summary of the invention

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a mobile information-based test specimen collection device.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a movable information-based test specimen collection device, including a cabinet body, the cabinet body is provided with specimen windows, and the specimen windows are respectively a urine specimen window, a stool specimen window, and a sputum specimen window; a cabinet cover fixed to the cabinet body; a display screen and a code reader arranged on the cabinet body; a handle arranged on the back of the cabinet body, and a roller with a brake arranged at the bottom of the cabinet body, so that medical staff can push the device by hand.

[0006] In clinical practice, urine specimens, stool specimens, and sputum specimens are collected using different specimen boxes, which are labeled with QR codes containing patient information and specimens. The barcode reader scans the QR code on the specimen box and can display the patient information and specimen information on the display screen.

[0007] The urine specimen window, the stool specimen window and the sputum specimen window are provided with a specimen placement rack and a window door push device; the specimen can be placed by opening the window door push device.

[0008] The specimen window is provided with a mounting slot, multiple circular holes, a display light on the upper side of the corresponding circular hole position, and multiple infrared sensors installed at the bottom of the circular hole. The infrared sensor at the bottom can sense whether a specimen box is placed in the corresponding circular hole position, and the display light can display three colors: red, yellow, and green.

[0009] The above description shows and describes several preferred embodiments of the present application, a movable information-based inspection specimen collection device, and a further solution is that the window push door device includes a push door, a plurality of rollers fixed to one side of the push door, a plurality of rectangular nuts on the other side of the push door, and a screw drive device connected to the plurality of rectangular nuts; wherein the screw drive device includes a threaded screw, a threaded screw bracket fixedly supporting the threaded screw, wherein the threaded screw bracket is arranged at both ends of the threaded screw; and a servo motor connected to the threaded screw through a connecting shaft, wherein the servo motor is provided with a motor bracket. The servo motor drives the threaded screw to drive the rectangular nut to move up and down, thereby realizing the opening and closing of the push door. The motor bracket and the threaded screw bracket are provided with mounting holes and are fixed to the cabinet by screws.

[0010] A further solution is: the specimen rack body is rectangular, the specimen rack is provided with a plurality of rectangular through slots and tapered holes, the bottom is provided with four pillars, and handles are provided at both ends of the upper part. The position of the circular hole of the specimen window corresponds to the position of the tapered hole of the specimen rack, so as to facilitate the placement of the specimen box.

[0011] A further solution is that the code reader is provided with an optical sensor which can recognize the two-dimensional code information.

[0012] The present invention can achieve the following technical effects:

[0013] 1. The braked rollers at the bottom of the cabinet make it easy for medical staff to push the trolley to move, and the handle is easy to push flexibly.

[0014] 2. This device is equipped with an electric push device to realize automatic opening and closing of the sliding door. The servo motor can realize precise control of the sliding door position. Multiple sets of rollers are used on one side of the sliding door to reduce the friction during the movement process. The transmission method of the threaded screw can realize the self-locking function to prevent the sliding door from being opened from the outside.

[0015] 3. The rack can be taken out separately, making it convenient for medical staff to take out all specimens.

[0016] 4. The QR code on the specimen box is read by the barcode reader, and the display screen can display the patient information in real time. The sliding door of the corresponding window can be opened according to the patient information to realize information automation.

[0017] 5. The device is simple to use, the structure is easy to implement, and effective effects can be achieved without other auxiliary devices. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 Structure diagram of mobile information-based test specimen collection device

[0019] Figure 2 Exploded diagram of the structure of the mobile information-based test specimen collection device

[0020] Figure 3 Cabinet structure diagram

[0021] Figure 4 Window sliding door mechanism structure diagram

[0022] Figure 5 Specimen rack structure diagram

[0023] Reference numerals

[0024] 1-cabinet; 2-cabinet cover; 3-display screen; 4-code reader; 5-urine specimen window; 6-stool specimen window; 7-sputum specimen window; 8-roller with brake; 9-handle; 10-window push door mechanism; 11-specimen placement rack; 101-infrared sensor; 102-circular hole; 103-display light; 104-installation slot; 1001-servo motor; 1002-motor bracket; 1003-connecting shaft; 1004-threaded screw bracket; 1005-threaded screw; 1006-rectangular nut; 1007-roller; 1008-push door; 1101-handle; 1102-pillar; 1103-conical hole; 1104-rectangular through slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

[0026] See attached Figure 1 , Attachment Figure 2 , Attachment Figure 3A mobile information-based specimen collection device includes a cabinet 1, which is provided with specimen windows, which are urine specimen window 5, stool specimen window 6, and sputum specimen window 7; a cabinet cover 2 fixed to the cabinet 1, wherein the cabinet cover 2 is fixed to the cabinet 1 by screws; a display screen 3 and a code reader 4 arranged on the cabinet 1, wherein the display screen 3 can interact with the operator, and the code reader 4 is provided with an optical sensor that can identify the QR code information; a handle 9 arranged on the back of the cabinet 1, and a roller 8 with a brake arranged at the bottom of the cabinet 1, so that medical staff can push the device by hand. In clinical practice, urine specimens, stool specimens, and sputum specimens will be collected using different specimen boxes, which will be labeled with QR codes with patient information and specimens. The code reader 4 scans the QR code of the specimen box and can display the patient information and specimen information on the display screen 3. The urine specimen window 5, the stool specimen window 6, and the sputum specimen window 7 are provided with a specimen placement rack 11 and a window push door device 10; the specimen can be placed by opening the window push door device 10. When the designated time arrives or the specimen reaches a certain number, the medical staff is reminded to collect the specimen and send it to the laboratory. The medical staff only needs to take the specimen placement rack 11 to avoid taking the specimens one by one. The specimen window is provided with a mounting groove 104, a plurality of circular holes 102, a display light 103 corresponding to the upper side of the circular hole 102 position; and a plurality of infrared sensors 101 installed at the bottom of the circular hole 102. The infrared sensor 101 at the bottom can sense whether a specimen box is placed in the corresponding circular hole 102 position, and the display light 103 can display three colors: red, yellow, and green to remind the patient to place the specimen. The cabinet 1 is provided with a plurality of rollers 8 with brakes and a handle 9 to realize the mobility of the device; the QR code of the specimen box is read by the code reader 4, the display screen 3 can display the patient information in real time, and the setting of the infrared sensor 101, the display light 103 and the window push door mechanism 10 enhances the information automation of the device.

[0027] See attached Figure 4The window push door device 10 includes a push door 1008, a plurality of rollers 1007 fixed to one side of the push door 1008, wherein the friction force during the movement is reduced; a plurality of rectangular nuts 1006 on the other side of the push door 1008, and a screw drive device connected to the plurality of rectangular nuts 1006, which can realize a self-locking function by adopting a transmission mode of a threaded screw 1005 to prevent the push door 1008 from being opened from the outside by humans; wherein the screw drive device includes a threaded screw 1005, a threaded screw support 1004 for fixing and supporting the threaded screw 1005, wherein the threaded screw support 1004 is arranged at both ends of the threaded screw 1005; and a servo motor 1001 connected to the threaded screw 1005 through a connecting shaft, wherein the servo motor 1001 is provided with a motor support 1002. The servo motor 1001 drives the threaded screw 1005 to drive the rectangular nut 1006 to move up and down, thereby realizing the opening and closing of the push door 1008. The motor bracket 1002 and the threaded screw bracket 1004 are provided with mounting holes and are fixed to the cabinet 1 by screws. The transmission mode is simple and the structure is easy to realize.

[0028] See attached Figure 5 The specimen rack 11 has a rectangular body, and is provided with a plurality of rectangular through slots 1104 and conical holes 1103. Four pillars 1102 are provided at the bottom, and handles 1101 are provided at both ends of the upper part. The specimen window of the cabinet 1 is provided with holes corresponding to the positions of the pillars 1102, which is convenient for placing the specimen rack 11. At the same time, the pillars 1102 can serve as a support when the specimen rack 11 is taken out and placed. The position of the circular hole 102 in the specimen window corresponds to the position of the conical hole 1103 in the specimen rack 11, which is convenient for placing the specimen box. The rectangular through slot 1104 corresponds to the position of the display light 103.

[0029] Steps:

[0030] The patient aligns the QR code of the specimen box with the code reader 4. After the scan is successful, the display screen 3 displays the patient information and automatically opens the corresponding specimen window. At the same time, the designated display light 103 of the specimen window displays yellow. The patient puts the specimen into the circular hole 102 corresponding to the display light 103. The infrared sensor 101 senses and the display light 103 displays green, indicating that the specimen is placed in the right position. If the patient does not put the specimen into the corresponding circular hole 104, the circular hole 104 corresponds to the display light 103, which is red, warning the patient that the specimen is placed in the wrong position, and the display screen 3 will also remind the patient. After the specimen is placed in the correct position, the display screen 3 displays the patient information and the specimen information, and asks the patient to confirm and close the specimen window. When the specified time is reached or the specimen reaches a certain number, the medical staff is reminded to collect the specimen. The medical staff only needs to take the specimen placement rack 11 and send it to the laboratory.

[0031] In summary, the utility model improves the information automation of specimen collection, the device is simple to use, the structure is easy to implement, and effective effects can be achieved without other auxiliary devices.

[0032] The above description shows and describes several preferred embodiments of the present application, but as mentioned above, it should be understood that the present application is not limited to the form disclosed herein, and should not be regarded as excluding other embodiments, but can be used in various other combinations, modifications and environments, and can be modified within the scope of the application concept described herein through the above teachings or the technology or knowledge of the relevant field. The changes and modifications made by those skilled in the art do not deviate from the spirit and scope of the present application, and should be within the scope of protection of the claims attached to the present application.

Claims

1. A mobile information-based test specimen collection device, characterized in that: The cabinet comprises a cabinet body, the cabinet body is provided with specimen windows, the specimen windows are respectively a urine specimen window, a stool specimen window, and a sputum specimen window; a cabinet cover fixed to the cabinet body; a display screen and a code reader arranged on the cabinet body; a handle arranged on the back of the cabinet body; and a roller with a brake arranged at the bottom of the cabinet body; The urine specimen window, the stool specimen window, and the sputum specimen window are provided with a specimen placement rack and a window door push device; The specimen window is provided with a mounting groove, a plurality of circular holes, a display light corresponding to the upper side of the circular holes, and an infrared sensor installed at the bottom of the circular hole.

2. The mobile information-based test specimen collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The window door push device comprises a door push, a plurality of rollers fixed to one side of the door push, a plurality of rectangular nuts on the other side of the door push, and a screw drive device connected to the plurality of rectangular nuts; The screw drive device includes a threaded screw, a threaded screw bracket fixedly supporting the threaded screw, wherein the threaded screw bracket is arranged at both ends of the threaded screw; and a servo motor connected to the threaded screw through a connecting shaft, wherein the servo motor is provided with a motor bracket.

3. The mobile information-based test specimen collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The specimen placement rack body is rectangular, and is provided with a plurality of rectangular through slots and conical holes, and is provided with four supporting columns at the bottom, and handles are respectively provided at both ends of the upper part.

4. The mobile information-based test specimen collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The code reader is provided with an optical sensor and can identify two-dimensional code information.

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