Sea-buckthorn impurity removing and sorting device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a hippophae rhamnoides impurity removing and sorting device which comprises a base, a lifting plate, a screening frame and a collecting frame, a first motor is installed on the upper surface of the lifting plate, the first motor is connected with a rotating disc, the rotating disc is connected with an eccentric rod, a connecting frame is installed in the collecting frame, the connecting frame is connected with a connecting rod, and an installing frame and an installing base are installed on the upper surface of the base. A second motor is mounted in the mounting base and connected with a screw, and a lifting block is mounted on the peripheral side face of the screw and connected with a pull-up rod. According to the sea-buckthorn fruit screening device, the screening frame, the collecting frame and the eccentric rod are arranged, the first motor drives the rotating disc to rotate, and in the rotating process of the rotating disc, the eccentric rod pulls the screening frame to shake, so that the screening efficiency of the screening frame is improved, and sea-buckthorn fruits are small in size compared with branches and trunks of the sea-buckthorn fruits; sea-buckthorn fruits can fall into the collecting frame along the through holes of the screening frame to be collected, branches and branches and leaves fall into the screening frame, and automatic separation of the sea-buckthorn fruits, the branches and the leaves can be achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of seabuckthorn screening, in particular to a seabuckthorn impurity removal and sorting device. Background Art

[0002] Seabuckthorn is a high-altitude plant that grows in northern my country. It is a kind of medicine and food. It is mainly used to make health products, Chinese medicine, various foods, etc. The roots, stems, leaves, flowers, fruits and seeds of seabuckthorn can all be used as medicine. In particular, its fruits are rich in nutrients and bioactive substances, and have a high vitamin content. It is known as the "king of vitamin C". Modern medical research shows that seabuckthorn has the effects of relieving fatigue, enhancing memory, anti-aging, strengthening physical fitness, improving immunity, and softening cardiovascular and cerebrovascular vessels.

[0003] After the sea buckthorn fruits are picked, they are usually picked together with some of their branches and leaves. In order to facilitate the processing of sea buckthorn fruits, a sea buckthorn impurity removal and sorting device is needed to separate the fruits from the branches and leaves. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a seabuckthorn impurity removal and sorting device to solve the problem that after the seabuckthorn fruits are picked, part of their branches and leaves are usually picked together, and the seabuckthorn fruits and branches and leaves are mixed together.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:

[0006] The utility model is a sea buckthorn impurity removal and sorting device, comprising a base 1, a lifting plate 2, a screening frame 3 and a collecting frame 4, a first motor 5 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the lifting plate 2, an output end of the first motor 5 is fixedly connected to a turntable 6, one surface of the turntable 6 is connected to an eccentric rod 7, one end of the eccentric rod 7 is connected to the screening frame 3, a connecting frame 19 is fixedly installed inside the collecting frame 4, a plurality of connecting rods 8 are connected inside the connecting frame 19, the upper ends of the connecting rods 8 are connected to the screening frame 3, a mounting frame 17 and a mounting seat 21 are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base 1, a second motor 13 is fixedly installed inside the mounting seat 21, a screw 14 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 13, a lifting block 15 is installed on the peripheral side of the screw 14, a lifting block 15 is connected to a lifting rod 16 on one side of the lifting block 15, and the bottom end of the lifting rod 16 is connected to the lifting plate 2 Then, by setting a screening frame 3, a collecting frame 4, an eccentric rod 7 and a lifting rod 16, the sea buckthorn fruits to be separated are placed in the screening frame 3, and the first motor 5 drives the turntable 6 to rotate. During the rotation of the turntable 6, the screening frame 3 is pulled by the eccentric rod 7 to shake, thereby accelerating the screening efficiency of the screening frame 3. Compared with the branches and trunks of sea buckthorn fruits, the sea buckthorn fruits are smaller in size. The sea buckthorn fruits will fall into the collecting frame 4 along the through holes of the screening frame 3 for collection, while the branches and leaves will fall into the screening frame 3. In addition, during the screening process, the second motor 13 drives the screw rod 14 to rotate forward. At this time, the lifting block 15 moves upward. The lifting block 15 lifts one side of the lifting plate 2 upward through the lifting rod 16, so that the screening frame 3 and the collecting frame 4 are in an inclined state, and the valve is opened to allow the sea buckthorn fruits and branches and leaves to flow out from different pipes, thereby realizing the automatic separation of sea buckthorn fruits and branches and leaves. The operation is simple and the practicability is strong.

[0007] Preferably, a first pipe opening is opened on the peripheral side surface of the screening frame 3, a first discharge pipe 9 is fixedly installed in the first pipe opening, a first valve 11 is fixedly installed on the peripheral side surface of the first discharge pipe 9, and a second pipe opening is opened on the peripheral side surface of the collecting frame 4, a second discharge pipe 10 is fixedly installed in the second pipe opening, and a second valve 12 is fixedly installed on the peripheral side surface of the second discharge pipe 10.

[0008] Preferably, a limiting groove 20 is provided on one surface of the mounting seat 21 , a limiting block 18 is slidably connected in the limiting groove 20 , and the limiting block 18 is fixedly connected to the lifting block 15 .

[0009] Preferably, the eccentric rod 7 is eccentrically connected to the rotating disk 6 .

[0010] Preferably, the turntable 6 and the sub-screen frame 3 are both hinged to the eccentric rod 7 , and the sub-screen frame 3 and the connecting frame 19 are both hinged to the connecting rod 8 .

[0011] Preferably, the lifting plate 2 is hinged to the mounting frame 17 , and the lifting block 15 and the lifting plate 2 are both hinged to the pulling rod 16 .

[0012] Preferably, the screw rod 14 is rotatably connected to the mounting seat 21 , and the lifting block 15 is threadably matched with the screw rod 14 .

[0013] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The utility model arranges a screening frame, a collecting frame, an eccentric rod and a lifting rod, and the sea buckthorn fruits to be separated are placed in the screening frame, and the first motor drives the turntable to rotate. During the rotation of the turntable, the eccentric rod pulls the screening frame to shake, thereby accelerating the screening efficiency of the screening frame. Compared with the branches and leaves of sea buckthorn fruits, the volume of sea buckthorn fruits is smaller. The sea buckthorn fruits will fall into the collecting frame through the through holes of the screening frame for collection, while the branches and leaves will fall into the screening frame. In addition, during the screening process, the second motor drives the screw rod to rotate forward, and the lifting block moves upward at this time. The lifting block lifts one side of the lifting plate upward through the lifting rod, so that the screening frame and the collecting frame are in an inclined state, and the valve is opened to allow the sea buckthorn fruits and branches and leaves to flow out from different pipes, so that the automatic separation of sea buckthorn fruits and branches and leaves can be realized, and the operation is simple and practical.

[0015] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a front structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model viewed from above;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the screening mechanism of the utility model.

[0022] In the attached drawings, the list of components represented by each number is as follows: 1. Base; 2. Lifting plate; 3. Screening frame; 4. Collecting frame; 5. First motor; 6. Turntable; 7. Eccentric rod; 8. Connecting rod; 9. First discharge pipe; 10. Second discharge pipe; 11. First valve; 12. Second valve; 13. Second motor; 14. Screw; 15. Lifting block; 16. Pulling rod; 17. Mounting frame; 18. Limit block; 19. Connecting frame; 20. Limit groove; 21. Mounting seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "middle", "outer", "inner" and the like indicating directions or positional relationships are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the components or elements referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as limitations on the present invention.

[0025] See also Figure 1-Figure 5As shown, the utility model is a sea buckthorn impurity removal and sorting device, comprising a base 1, a lifting plate 2, a screening frame 3 and a collecting frame 4, a first motor 5 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the lifting plate 2, an output end of the first motor 5 is fixedly connected to a turntable 6, one surface of the turntable 6 is connected to an eccentric rod 7, one end of the eccentric rod 7 is connected to the screening frame 3, a connecting frame 19 is fixedly installed inside the collecting frame 4, a plurality of connecting rods 8 are connected inside the connecting frame 19, and the upper ends of the connecting rods 8 are connected to the screening frame 3, a mounting frame 17 and a mounting seat 21 are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base 1, a second motor 13 is fixedly installed inside the mounting seat 21, a screw 14 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 13, a lifting block 15 is installed on the peripheral side of the screw 14, a lifting block 15 is connected to a lifting rod 16 on one side of the lifting block 15, and the bottom end of the lifting rod 16 is connected to the lifting plate 2, by setting the screening frame 3, The collecting frame 4, the eccentric rod 7 and the lifting rod 16 place the sea buckthorn fruits to be separated in the screening frame 3, and the first motor 5 drives the turntable 6 to rotate. During the rotation of the turntable 6, the eccentric rod 7 pulls the screening frame 3 to shake, thereby accelerating the screening efficiency of the screening frame 3. The sea buckthorn fruit is smaller than the branches of the sea buckthorn fruit. The sea buckthorn fruit will fall into the collecting frame 4 along the through hole of the screening frame 3 for collection, while the branches and leaves will fall into the screening frame 3. In addition, during the screening process, the second motor 13 drives the screw rod 14 to rotate forward. At this time, the lifting block 15 moves upward. The lifting block 15 lifts one side of the lifting plate 2 upward through the lifting rod 16, so that the screening frame 3 and the collecting frame 4 are in an inclined state, and the valve is opened to allow the sea buckthorn fruits and branches and leaves to flow out from different pipes, which can realize the automatic separation of sea buckthorn fruits and branches and leaves. The operation is simple and practical.

[0026] A first pipe opening is provided on the peripheral side of the screening frame 3, a first discharge pipe 9 is fixedly installed in the first pipe opening, a first valve 11 is fixedly installed on the peripheral side of the first discharge pipe 9, a second pipe opening is provided on the peripheral side of the collecting frame 4, a second discharge pipe 10 is fixedly installed in the second pipe opening, and a second valve 12 is fixedly installed on the peripheral side of the second discharge pipe 10.

[0027] A limiting groove 20 is formed on one surface of the mounting seat 21 . A limiting block 18 is slidably connected in the limiting groove 20 . The limiting block 18 is fixedly connected to the lifting block 15 .

[0028] The eccentric rod 7 is eccentrically connected to the rotating disk 6 .

[0029] The rotating disk 6 and the sub-screen frame 3 are both hinged to the eccentric rod 7 , and the sub-screen frame 3 and the connecting frame 19 are both hinged to the connecting rod 8 .

[0030] The lifting plate 2 is hinged to the mounting frame 17 , and the lifting block 15 and the lifting plate 2 are both hinged to the pulling rod 16 .

[0031] The screw rod 14 is rotatably connected to the mounting seat 21 , and the lifting block 15 is threadably matched with the screw rod 14 .

[0032] Example:

[0033] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, the method of using the sea buckthorn impurity removal and sorting device of the utility model is as follows: when using the utility model, firstly, the sea buckthorn fruits to be separated are placed in the screening frame 3, and the first motor 5 drives the turntable 6 to rotate. During the rotation of the turntable 6, the eccentric rod 7 pulls the screening frame 3 to shake, thereby accelerating the screening efficiency of the screening frame 3. The sea buckthorn fruits are smaller in volume than the branches and trunks of the sea buckthorn fruits. The sea buckthorn fruits will fall into the collecting frame 4 along the through holes of the screening frame 3 for collection, while the branches and leaves will fall into the screening frame 3, which can achieve The sea buckthorn fruits and branches and leaves are automatically separated. In the screening process, when there are too many branches and leaves or too many fruits, the corresponding valve is opened and the second motor 13 is started. The second motor 13 drives the screw 14 to rotate forward. At this time, the lifting block 15 moves upward. The lifting block 15 lifts one side of the lifting plate 2 upward through the lifting rod 16, so that the screening frame 3 and the collecting frame 4 are in an inclined state. The valve is opened to allow the sea buckthorn fruits and branches and leaves to flow out from different pipes, so that the equipment can run all the time without the need to clean it again when there are too many impurities.

[0034] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0035] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A sea buckthorn impurity removal and sorting device, comprising a base (1), a lifting plate (2), a screening frame (3) and a collecting frame (4), characterized in that: A first motor (5) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the lifting plate (2), the output end of the first motor (5) is fixedly connected to a rotating disk (6), one surface of the rotating disk (6) is connected to an eccentric rod (7), one end of the eccentric rod (7) is connected to the screening frame (3), a connecting frame (19) is fixedly mounted inside the collecting frame (4), a plurality of connecting rods (8) are connected inside the connecting frame (19), the upper ends of the connecting rods (8) are connected to the screening frame (3), a mounting frame (17) and a mounting seat (21) are fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base (1), a second motor (13) is fixedly mounted inside the mounting seat (21), the output end of the second motor (13) is fixedly connected to a screw rod (14), a lifting block (15) is mounted on the peripheral side of the screw rod (14), one side of the lifting block (15) is connected to a lifting rod (16), and the bottom end of the lifting rod (16) is connected to the lifting plate (2).

2. The device for removing and sorting seabuckthorn impurities according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lateral side of the screening frame (3) is provided with a first pipe opening, a first discharge pipe (9) is fixedly installed in the first pipe opening, and a first valve (11) is fixedly installed on the lateral side of the first discharge pipe (9); the lateral side of the collecting frame (4) is provided with a second pipe opening, a second discharge pipe (10) is fixedly installed in the second pipe opening, and a second valve (12) is fixedly installed on the lateral side of the second discharge pipe (10).

3. The device for removing and sorting seabuckthorn impurities according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting groove (20) is provided on one surface of the mounting seat (21), a limiting block (18) is slidably connected in the limiting groove (20), and the limiting block (18) is fixedly connected to the lifting block (15).

4. The device for removing and sorting seabuckthorn impurities according to claim 1, characterized in that: The eccentric rod (7) is eccentrically connected to the rotating disk (6).

5. The device for removing and sorting seabuckthorn impurities according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating disk (6) and the screening frame (3) are both hinged to the eccentric rod (7), and the screening frame (3) and the connecting frame (19) are both hinged to the connecting rod (8).

6. The device for removing and sorting seabuckthorn impurities according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting plate (2) is hinged to the mounting frame (17), and the lifting block (15) and the lifting plate (2) are both hinged to the pulling rod (16).

7. The device for removing and sorting seabuckthorn impurities according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screw rod (14) is rotatably connected to the mounting seat (21), and the lifting block (15) is threadably matched with the screw rod (14).

Images