Automatic feeding device of punching machine
By designing the automatic feeding device of the stamping machine, the sliding connection structure and gear driving mechanism are used to achieve automatic feeding and positioning of the workpiece, the safety hazards and inaccurate positioning problems of manual feeding of existing stamping machines are solved, and the stamping quality and safety are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421831460.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-31
AI Technical Summary
The feeding of workpieces of existing stamping machines mainly relies on manual labor, which poses safety risks and is difficult to ensure the accurate placement of workpieces, affecting the stamping quality.
An automatic feeding device for stamping machines is designed, including a workbench, an electric push rod, a feeding assembly and a stamping device. The feeding assembly consists of a mobile seat, a motor, a gear, a first rack, a second rack, a positioning plate and a protective pad. The automatic feeding and positioning function is realized through the sliding connection structure and the gear driving mechanism.
It realizes automatic feeding and positioning of workpieces, improves the safety of stamping machine and stamping quality of workpieces, and avoids deviation during workpiece placement.
Smart Images

Figure CN222830550U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of feeding devices, and more specifically, to an automatic feeding device for a punching machine. Background Art
[0002] Stamping is a forming processing method in which a press and a die apply external force to plates, strips, pipes and profiles to cause plastic deformation or separation, thereby obtaining a workpiece (stamping part) of the desired shape and size. Stamping and forging belong to plastic processing (or pressure processing), collectively known as forging. The blanks for stamping are mainly hot-rolled and cold-rolled steel plates and steel strips. Among the steel in the world, 60-70% is plate material, and most of them are made into finished products by stamping.
[0003] At present, most of the existing workpieces are stamped by manual feeding. Manual feeding and stamping are very dangerous and can easily lead to work-related accidents, making it impossible to guarantee the personal safety of workers. In addition, when placing the workpiece for stamping, the workpiece cannot be accurately placed under the stamping, which may affect the quality of the workpiece stamping.
[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the present application provides an automatic feeding device for a stamping machine. Utility Model Content
[0005] The present application provides an automatic feeding device for a punching machine using the following technical solution:
[0006] An automatic feeding device for a punching machine comprises a workbench and a punching device, an electric push rod is installed on one side of the workbench, a feeding assembly is connected to the top of the workbench, and a telescopic end of the electric push rod is connected to the feeding assembly;
[0007] The feeding assembly includes a moving seat connected to the top of the workbench, a motor is installed on the top of the moving seat, a gear is connected to the power drive end of the motor, a placing table is installed on the top of the moving seat, a first rack and a second rack are respectively connected to the bottom of the placing table, a connecting frame is installed at one end of the first rack and the second rack, a positioning plate is installed at one end of the two connecting frames, and a protective pad is provided on one side of the outside of the two positioning plates.
[0008] Through the above technical solution, the workpiece is placed on the placement table, and the workpiece is positioned in the middle of the placement table by two positioning plates, so as to facilitate subsequent accurate stamping of the workpiece.
[0009] Furthermore, two symmetrical first connecting grooves are provided on the top of the workbench, and two symmetrical first connecting plates are installed on the bottom of the movable seat.
[0010] Furthermore, the first connecting plate is located inside the first connecting groove and is a sliding connection structure.
[0011] Through the above technical solution, the movable seat is slidably connected to the top of the workbench through the provision of the first connecting plate and the first connecting groove.
[0012] Furthermore, a second connecting plate is installed on the top of each of the first rack and the second rack, and two symmetrical second connecting grooves are provided on the bottom of the placement table.
[0013] Furthermore, the second connecting plate is located inside the second connecting groove and is a sliding connection structure.
[0014] Through the above technical solution, the first rack and the second rack are slidably connected to the bottom of the placement table through the provision of the second connecting plate and the second connecting groove.
[0015] Furthermore, the punching device is located at the top of the feeding assembly, and the teeth of the gear are respectively meshed with the teeth of the first rack and the second rack.
[0016] Through the above technical solution, when the motor drives the gear to rotate, the gear drives the first rack and the second rack to rotate respectively.
[0017] Furthermore, the positioning plate is located on the top of the placement table, and the protection pad is made of rubber.
[0018] Through the above technical solution, the protective pad can protect the clamped workpiece to prevent the outer surface of the workpiece from being damaged due to excessive clamping force.
[0019] In summary, this application includes the following beneficial technical effects:
[0020] The user places the workpiece to be stamped on the top of the placement table and between the two positioning plates. At this time, the user starts the motor to clamp the protective pads set on the outside of the two connecting frames and fix the workpiece. Then, when the electric push rod is started and the feeding assembly is located directly below the stamping device, the motor drives the gear to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the two positioning plates release the workpiece, and finally the stamping device stamps the workpiece. After the stamping is completed, the electric push rod pushes the feeding assembly 3 forward, and then the next workpiece is stamped. This structure has a feeding function, which improves the safety of the stamping machine when in use. At the same time, setting the clamping function can increase the production quality of the stamping machine and avoid offset when the workpiece is placed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this application;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the feeding assembly of this application;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a semi-exploded diagram of the feeding assembly of this application.
[0024] Description of the numbers in the figure:
[0025] 1. Workbench; 2. Electric push rod; 3. Feeding assembly; 4. Punching device; 5. First connecting groove; 31. Moving seat; 32. First connecting plate; 33. Motor; 34. Gear; 35. First rack; 36. Second rack; 37. Second connecting plate; 38. Second connecting groove; 39. Connecting frame; 310. Positioning plate; 311. Protective pad; 312. Placement table. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application; obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments in the present application without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0027] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top / bottom" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific position, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0028] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "set / connected", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0029] Example:
[0030] The present application embodiment discloses an automatic feeding device for a punching machine. Figure 1, including a workbench 1 and a punching device 4, an electric push rod 2 is installed on one side of the workbench 1, a feeding assembly 3 is connected to the top of the workbench 1, the punching device 4 is located on the top of the feeding assembly 3, the telescopic end of the electric push rod 2 is connected to the feeding assembly 3, and two symmetrical first connecting grooves 5 are opened on the top of the workbench 1;
[0031] See also Figure 2 and Figure 3 The feeding assembly 3 includes a moving seat 31 connected to the top of the workbench 1, and two symmetrical first connecting plates 32 are installed at the bottom of the moving seat 31. The first connecting plate 32 is located inside the first connecting groove 5 and is a sliding connection structure. A motor 33 is installed on the top of the moving seat 31, and a gear 34 is connected to the power drive end of the motor 33. A placing table 312 is installed on the top of the moving seat 31, and the bottom of the placing table 312 is respectively connected to the first rack 35 and the second rack 36, and the teeth of the gear 34 are respectively aligned with the teeth of the first rack 35 and the second rack 36. Meshing, the tops of the first rack 35 and the second rack 36 are both installed with a second connecting plate 37, the bottom of the placement table 312 is provided with two symmetrical second connecting grooves 38, the second connecting plate 37 is located inside the second connecting grooves 38, and is a sliding connection structure, one end of the first rack 35 and the second rack 36 is installed with a connecting frame 39, one end of the two connecting frames 39 is installed with a positioning plate 310, the positioning plate 310 is located on the top of the placement table 312, and the outer side of the two positioning plates 310 is provided with a protective pad 311, and the protective pad 311 is made of rubber;
[0032] By setting the first connecting groove 5 and the first connecting plate 32, the movable seat 31 is slidably connected to the top of the workbench 1, and the electric push rod 2 can drive the feeding assembly 3 to move to feed the workpiece. When the feeding assembly 3 is located directly below the stamping device 4, the two positioning plates 310 release the workpiece, and the workpiece can be stamped. By setting the second connecting plate 37 and the second connecting groove 38, the first rack 35 and the second rack 36 are slidably connected to the bottom of the placement table 312. The protective pad 311 is made of rubber material, which can protect the clamped workpiece to prevent damage to the workpiece during clamping.
[0033] The implementation principle of this embodiment is as follows: the user places the workpiece to be stamped on the top of the placement table 312 and between the two positioning plates 310. At this time, the user starts the motor 33, and the power driving end of the motor 33 drives the gear 34 to rotate. The gear 34 drives the first rack 35 and the second rack 36 to move at the bottom of the placement table 312. At this time, one end of the first rack 35 and the second rack 36 drives the two connecting frames 39 to move through the two connecting frames 39 until the protection pads 311 provided on the outside of the two connecting frames 39 are clamped and fixed with the workpiece. Then, the electric push rod 2 is started, and the telescopic end of the electric push rod 2 drives the feeding assembly 3 to move until the feeding assembly 3 is directly below the stamping device 4. The motor 33 drives the gear 34 to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the two positioning plates 310 release the workpiece, and finally the stamping device 4 stamps the workpiece. After the stamping is completed, the electric push rod 2 pushes the feeding assembly 3 forward, and then the next workpiece is stamped.
[0034] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. An automatic feeding device for a punching machine, comprising a workbench (1) and a punching device (4), characterized in that: An electric push rod (2) is installed on one side of the interior of the workbench (1); a feeding assembly (3) is connected to the top of the workbench (1); and a telescopic end of the electric push rod (2) is connected to the feeding assembly (3); The feeding assembly (3) comprises a moving seat (31) connected to the top of the workbench (1); a motor (33) is installed on the top of the moving seat (31); a power drive end of the motor (33) is connected to a gear (34); a placement table (312) is installed on the top of the moving seat (31); a first rack (35) and a second rack (36) are respectively connected to the bottom of the placement table (312); a connecting frame (39) is installed at one end of each of the first rack (35) and the second rack (36); a positioning plate (310) is installed at one end of each of the two connecting frames (39); and a protective pad (311) is provided on one side of the outside of each of the two positioning plates (310).
2. The automatic feeding device for a punching machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the workbench (1) is provided with two symmetrical first connection grooves (5), and the bottom of the movable seat (31) is provided with two symmetrical first connection plates (32).
3. The automatic feeding device for a punching machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first connecting plate (32) is located inside the first connecting groove (5) and is a sliding connection structure.
4. The automatic feeding device for a punching machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second connecting plate (37) is installed on the top of each of the first rack (35) and the second rack (36), and two symmetrical second connecting grooves (38) are provided on the bottom of the placement platform (312).
5. The automatic feeding device for a punching machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second connecting plate (37) is located inside the second connecting groove (38) and is a sliding connection structure.
6. The automatic feeding device for a punching machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The punching device (4) is located at the top of the feeding assembly (3), and the teeth of the gear (34) are respectively meshed with the teeth of the first rack (35) and the second rack (36).
7. The automatic feeding device for a punching machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning plate (310) is located on the top of the placement table (312), and the protection pad (311) is made of rubber.
Citation Information
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