Raw material squeezing device for essence extraction

Abstract

The utility model discloses a raw material squeezing device for essence extraction, which comprises a box seat, a feeding mechanism, a squeezing mechanism and a discharging mechanism, the squeezing mechanism is arranged above the box seat, the feeding mechanism is arranged above the left side of the squeezing mechanism, the discharging mechanism is arranged on the right side of the squeezing mechanism, a crushing mechanism is arranged in the feeding mechanism, and the crushing mechanism is arranged in the discharging mechanism. A spiral pressing device capable of continuously feeding is arranged in the squeezing mechanism, and the discharging mechanism further comprises an essential oil discharging device and a residue discharging device. According to the device, perfume can be added and squeezed at the same time, continuous essential oil squeezing is achieved, the squeezing efficiency is improved, the squeezing time can be controlled by controlling a switch on a residue piece discharging opening, therefore, the perfume is sufficiently squeezed, residue pieces discharged firstly can be put into the device again to be squeezed repeatedly, and the production efficiency is improved. Therefore, the raw materials are fully utilized, and the device can be applied to industrial production of perfume essential oil.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model patent belongs to the technical field of spice processing equipment, and specifically relates to a raw material pressing device for essence extraction. Background Art

[0002] Flavors and fragrances are very common in our daily lives. For example, perfumes, cosmetics, clothing, etc. all use flavors and fragrances. The main function of flavors and fragrances is to produce pleasant smells and mask the odor of the product matrix. Products with the same matrix can often become popular with customers simply by changing the flavors used. The extraction methods of flavors and fragrances are generally divided into pressing, extraction and distillation. Steam distillation is a method of using water vapor to extract the aroma components from the leaves, stems, roots, bark or flowers, fruits, seeds and other tissues of plant spices; extraction is a method of using solvents to extract aroma components from aromatic plants; pressing is a method of breaking plant cells to release oil, and then separating the oil and water by centrifugation to obtain essential oils.

[0003] In the prior art, for example, Chinese Patent (CN210367606U) discloses a flavor and fragrance squeezing and extraction device. This device, through the connection and coordination of a first straight plate, a squeezing column, and a filter cartridge, enables simultaneous squeezing of two barrels containing raw materials during flavor and fragrance squeezing and extraction. Although this squeezing method adds a squeezing barrel, the need to remove the barrel after squeezing and remove the residue reduces squeezing efficiency. This is because the amount of flavor that can be squeezed each time is fixed, and the discharge of the residue after squeezing requires stopping the machine, removing the barrel, and cleaning it. This wastes a significant amount of time and creates a discontinuous production process. While suitable for laboratory or home use, it is not suitable for industrial production.

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, this paper proposes a raw material pressing device for essence extraction. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to achieve the above technical effects, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a raw material pressing device for essence extraction, including a box seat, a feeding mechanism, a pressing mechanism, and a discharging mechanism. The pressing mechanism is arranged above the box seat, the feeding mechanism is installed on the upper left side of the pressing mechanism, and the discharging mechanism is arranged on the right side of the pressing structure. The feeding mechanism is provided with a crushing mechanism, and the pressing mechanism is provided with a spiral pressing device for continuous feeding. The discharging mechanism also includes an essential oil discharging device and a residue discharging device. The essential oil discharging device is installed on the box seat below the right side of the spiral pressing device, and the residue discharging device is connected to the right side discharging end of the spiral pressing device.

[0006] Preferably, the feeding mechanism further includes a feeding bin, a feeding port, and a crushing mechanism. The feeding bin is installed above the left side of the pressing mechanism, the feeding port is arranged on the top of the feeding bin, and the crushing mechanism is installed in the feeding bin.

[0007] Preferably, the crushing mechanism further includes a No. 1 drive motor and a crushing knife. The No. 1 drive motor is installed on the top of the feed bin, and the crushing knife is installed on the driving end of the No. 1 drive motor.

[0008] Preferably, the pressing mechanism also includes a pressing bin, an oil discharge bin, a spiral pressing device, a No. 2 drive motor, and a reducer. The reducer is installed on the left box seat of the pressing bin, and the No. 2 drive motor is arranged in the box seat below the reducer, and the driving end of the No. 2 drive motor is connected to the reducer. The right end of the pressing bin is connected to the oil discharge bin, and the spiral pressing device is installed in the pressing bin and the oil discharge bin.

[0009] Preferably, the spiral pressing device further comprises a shaft and a spiral pressing piece, the left end of the shaft is connected to the reducer, and the right end of the shaft is rotatably mounted on the right side wall of the discharge bin.

[0010] Preferably, the essential oil discharging device further comprises a filter screen and a discharging trough A, wherein the filter screen is mounted on a box seat below the oil discharge bin, and the discharging trough A is mounted in the box seat below the filter screen.

[0011] Preferably, the slag discharging device also includes a discharging bin, a slag discharging port, a switch, and a discharging trough B. The discharging bin is installed on the right side of the oil drain bin. A slag discharging port is provided on the right end of the shaft in the discharging bin, a switch is provided on the slag discharging port, and a discharging trough B is provided on the discharging bin below the slag discharging port.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] During the use of the device, spices can be added while the device is squeezing, thereby realizing continuous essential oil squeezing and improving squeezing efficiency. The squeezing time can also be controlled by manipulating the switch on the slag sheet discharge port, thereby fully squeezing the spices, and the slag sheets discharged first can be put back into the device for repeated squeezing, thereby fully utilizing the raw materials. The device can be applied to the industrial production of spice essential oils. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without making any creative efforts.

[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is the main view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 Schematic cross-sectional view of ;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a left view of the utility model;

[0019] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are as follows:

[0020] 1. Box base; 2. Feed bin; 3. Feed port; 4. Drive motor No. 1; 5. Crusher; 6. Press bin; 7. Oil drain bin; 8. Drive motor No. 2; 9. Reducer; 10. Shaft; 11. Screw press; 12. Filter; 13. Discharge chute A; 14. Discharge bin; 15. Slag discharge port; 16. Switch; 17. Discharge chute B. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention. Example 1

[0022] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the prior art in this embodiment has the following problems: The inventors have found that in the prior art, such as the flavor and fragrance squeezing and extraction device disclosed in Chinese Patent (CN210367606U), although the squeezing method of the device adds a squeezing barrel, the method of removing the barrel and removing the residue after squeezing reduces the squeezing efficiency because the amount of flavor that can be squeezed each time is fixed, and when the residue is discharged after squeezing, the machine needs to be stopped to remove the barrel and clean it, which wastes a lot of time and the production process is not continuous. It is suitable for laboratory or home use, but not suitable for industrial production.

[0023] Therefore, the inventor provides a raw material pressing device for essence extraction, including a box seat 1, a feeding mechanism, a pressing mechanism, and a discharging mechanism. The pressing mechanism is arranged above the box seat 1, the feeding mechanism is installed on the upper left side of the pressing mechanism, and the discharging mechanism is arranged on the right side of the pressing structure. The feeding mechanism is provided with a crushing mechanism, and the pressing mechanism is provided with a spiral pressing device for continuous feeding. The discharging mechanism also includes an essential oil discharging device and a residue discharging device. The essential oil discharging device is installed on the box seat 1 below the right side of the spiral pressing device, and the residue discharging device is connected to the right side discharging end of the spiral pressing device.

[0024] The principle and effect of the device are as follows: when the device is used for squeezing, the cleaned and dried spices can be fed into the feeding mechanism, and the spices are crushed by the crushing mechanism in the feeding mechanism. After the crushed spices fall into the pressing bin 6, the switch 16 on the slag sheet discharge port 15 is closed first, and then the spiral pressing device pushes the spices into the oil discharge bin 7 for squeezing. While squeezing, spices can be continuously fed into the device until oil begins to seep out of the oil discharge bin 7, and the switch 16 can be opened to discharge the squeezed slag from the slag sheet discharge port 15 in a sheet shape; during the oil discharge process, impurities in the essential oil can be discharged by the filter 12, and the filtered essential oil can be collected; during the use of the device, the device can be squeezed while adding spices, thereby realizing continuous essential oil squeezing and improving squeezing efficiency. The squeezing time can also be controlled by manipulating the switch 16 on the slag sheet discharge port 15, so that the spices are fully squeezed, and the slag sheets discharged first can be re-fed into the device for repeated squeezing, thereby fully utilizing the raw materials. The device can be applied to the industrial production of spice essential oils. Example 2

[0025] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, based on the above embodiment, the feeding mechanism provided in this embodiment further includes a feeding bin 2, a feeding port 3, and a crushing mechanism. The feeding bin 2 is installed above the left side of the pressing mechanism, the feeding port 3 is arranged on the top of the feeding bin 2, and the crushing mechanism is installed in the feeding bin 2.

[0026] The effect is that the crushing mechanism in the structure can break up the large pieces of spices, thereby facilitating the subsequent squeezing out of oil.

[0027] Furthermore, the crushing mechanism further includes a No. 1 drive motor 4 and a crushing knife 5. The No. 1 drive motor 4 is mounted on the top of the feed bin 2, and the crushing knife 5 is mounted on the driving end of the No. 1 drive motor 4.

[0028] The effect is that the structure can drive the crushing knife 5 to crush the spices through the No. 1 driving motor 4. Example 3

[0029] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, based on the above embodiment, the pressing mechanism provided in this embodiment further includes a pressing bin 6, an oil discharge bin 7, a spiral pressing device, a No. 2 drive motor 8, and a reducer 9. The reducer 9 is installed on the left box seat 1 of the pressing bin 6, and the No. 2 drive motor 8 is arranged in the box seat 1 below the reducer 9, and the driving end of the No. 2 drive motor 8 is connected to the reducer 9. The right end of the pressing bin 6 is connected to the oil discharge bin 7, and the spiral pressing device is installed in the pressing bin 6 and the oil discharge bin 7.

[0030] The effect is that after the spices fall into the pressing bin 6, the spiral pressing device pushes them into the oil discharge bin 7 for squeezing. While squeezing, spices can be continuously added until essential oil seeps out of the oil discharge bin 7.

[0031] Furthermore, the spiral pressing device further includes a shaft 10 and a spiral pressing piece 11. The left end of the shaft 10 is connected to the reducer 9, and the right end of the shaft 10 is rotatably mounted on the right side wall of the discharge bin 14.

[0032] The effect is that the spiral pressing piece 11 in this structure can continuously push the spices to the right side of the oil discharge bin 7 for squeezing. Example 4

[0033] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, based on the above embodiment, the essential oil discharging device provided in this embodiment further includes a filter screen 12 and a discharge chute A13. The filter screen 12 is installed on the box seat 1 below the oil discharge bin 7, and the discharge chute A13 is installed in the box seat 1 below the filter screen 12.

[0034] The effect is that the filter 12 in this structure can discharge impurities in the essential oil and collect the filtered essential oil through the discharge trough A13. Example 5

[0035] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, based on the above embodiment, the slag discharging device provided in this embodiment further includes a discharging bin 14, a slag discharging port 15, a switch 16, and a discharging trough B17. The discharging bin 14 is installed on the right side of the oil drain bin 7. The slag discharging port 15 is provided on the right end of the shaft 10 in the discharging bin 14. The slag discharging port 15 is provided with a switch 16. A discharging trough B17 is provided on the discharging bin 14 below the slag discharging port 15.

[0036] The effect is that the structure can control the squeezing time by manipulating the switch 16 on the slag discharge port 15, so that the spices can be fully squeezed.

[0037] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be encompassed within the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0038] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of implementation methods, not every implementation method contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A raw material squeezing device for extracting essence, comprising a box seat (1), a feeding mechanism, a squeezing mechanism, and a discharging mechanism, wherein the squeezing mechanism is arranged above the box seat (1), the feeding mechanism is arranged above the left side of the squeezing mechanism, and the discharging mechanism is arranged on the right side of the squeezing mechanism, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism is provided with a crushing mechanism, the pressing mechanism is provided with a spiral pressing device capable of continuously feeding materials, the discharging mechanism further comprises an essential oil discharging device and a residue discharging device, the essential oil discharging device is mounted on a box seat (1) below the right side of the spiral pressing device, and the residue discharging device is connected to the right side discharging end of the spiral pressing device.

2. The raw material pressing device for essence extraction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism further comprises a feeding bin (2), a feeding port (3), and a crushing mechanism. The feeding bin (2) is installed above the left side of the pressing mechanism, the feeding port (3) is arranged at the top of the feeding bin (2), and the crushing mechanism is installed in the feeding bin (2).

3. The raw material pressing device for essence extraction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The crushing mechanism further comprises a No. 1 driving motor (4) and a crushing knife (5), wherein the No. 1 driving motor (4) is mounted on the top of the feed bin (2), and the crushing knife (5) is mounted on the driving end of the No. 1 driving motor (4).

4. The raw material pressing device for essence extraction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing mechanism further comprises a pressing bin (6), an oil discharge bin (7), a spiral pressing device, a second drive motor (8), and a reducer (9). The reducer (9) is installed on the left box seat (1) of the pressing bin (6), a second drive motor (8) is arranged in the box seat (1) below the reducer (9), and the driving end of the second drive motor (8) is connected to the reducer (9), the right end of the pressing bin (6) is connected to the oil discharge bin (7), and the spiral pressing device is installed in the pressing bin (6) and the oil discharge bin (7).

5. The raw material pressing device for essence extraction according to claim 4, characterized in that: The spiral pressing device further comprises a shaft (10) and a spiral pressing sheet (11); the left end of the shaft (10) is connected to the reducer (9), and the right end of the shaft (10) is rotatably mounted on the right side wall of the discharge bin (14).

6. The raw material pressing device for essence extraction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The essential oil discharge device further comprises a filter screen (12) and a discharge trough A (13), wherein the filter screen (12) is mounted on a box seat (1) below the oil discharge bin (7), and the discharge trough A (13) is mounted in the box seat (1) below the filter screen (12).

7. The raw material pressing device for essence extraction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slag discharging device further comprises a discharging bin (14), a slag discharging port (15), a switch (16), and a discharging trough B (17); the discharging bin (14) is installed on the right side of the oil drain bin (7); a slag discharging port (15) is provided on the right end of the shaft (10) in the discharging bin (14); a switch (16) is provided on the slag discharging port (15); and a discharging trough B (17) is provided on the discharging bin (14) below the slag discharging port (15).

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