Automatic positioning hydraulic packing machine
By designing an automatic positioning hydraulic baler, using the combination of conveying devices and hydraulic baler devices, the automatic transfer and extrusion forming of scraps is achieved, solving the problem of manual operation of existing hydraulic balers and improving work efficiency and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420317442.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-21
AI Technical Summary
The existing hydraulic baler requires staff to manually put the scraps into the machine and manually remove them after extrusion, resulting in physical exhaustion and safety hazards.
An automatic positioning hydraulic packing machine is designed, including a storage base, a storage platform, a transmission positioning and conveying device, a hydraulic packing device and a packaging platform. Through the cooperation of the roller and the electric telescopic rod, automatic transfer, extrusion forming and continuous discharge of scraps are achieved.
The automatic placement of scraps and automatic removal after extrusion and molding is realized, reducing the physical labor of staff, reducing safety risks, and improving the efficient and continuous working ability of the machine.
Smart Images

Figure CN222832444U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of balers, in particular to an automatic positioning hydraulic baler. Background Art
[0002] Hydraulic balers are mainly suitable for steel mills, crop straw, recycling and processing industries, and non-ferrous and ferrous metal smelting industries. Hydraulic balers can squeeze various metal scraps (steel shavings, scrap steel, scrap aluminum, scrap copper, scrap stainless steel, and scrapped automobile waste, etc.) into qualified furnace materials in various shapes such as cuboids, octagons, and cylinders, which can reduce transportation and smelting costs and increase the furnace charging speed.
[0003] After searching, the applicant found that a Chinese patent disclosed "a fully automatic positioning hydraulic baler", and its publication (announcement) number is "CN213972733U", which includes a hydraulic baler device body, a baling table, a lower hopper and a positioning hydraulic table. The middle of the hydraulic baler device body is fixedly connected to the baling table, and the inner middle top of the baling table is movably connected to an electric valve. The left end of the baling table is overlapped and connected to the lower hopper, and the inner side of the top of the baling table is overlapped and connected to the positioning hydraulic table. The positioning hydraulic table ensures the structural stability of the subsequent positioning hydraulic table when the raw materials are compacted and packaged, and improves the subsequent raw material packaging quality, which reflects the structural stability of the utility model. The lower hopper can cut raw materials of different sizes into small pieces of raw materials of basically the same size, which is convenient for subsequent compaction and packaging work. The hydraulic pushing column can achieve the function of automatically pushing and feeding materials, which is convenient for users to unload materials, which reflects the practicality of the utility model and has broad application prospects in the future.
[0004] However, most of the existing hydraulic balers require workers to manually place the scraps into the machine. Automatic placement and automatic removal after extrusion molding are not possible, and both require the intervention of workers. Placing the scraps inside the machine during work requires manual handling, which will cause the workers to be exhausted. When the workers are exhausted, their state will be scattered, leading to safety hazards. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an automatic positioning hydraulic baler to solve the problem proposed in the above background technology that most of the existing hydraulic balers require workers to manually put the scraps into the machine, and cannot achieve automatic placement and automatic removal after extrusion molding, and both require the access of workers. During the working process, placing the scraps inside the machine requires manual transportation, which will cause the workers to be exhausted. When the physical strength is exhausted, the state will be scattered, resulting in the occurrence of safety hazards.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an automatic positioning hydraulic baler, comprising a storage base and a storage platform provided on the top surface, one side of the storage platform is provided with a transmission positioning and conveying device capable of precise transmission, the side of the positioning and conveying device away from the storage platform is provided with a hydraulic baling device capable of squeezing into a square and pushing, and one side of the hydraulic baling device is provided with a packaging platform capable of carrying a packaging that has been squeezed and rotated.
[0007] Preferably, the conveying device is arranged on one side of the storage platform, and a conveying cavity is opened inside the conveying device, and six rollers are rotatably connected to both sides of the inner wall of the conveying cavity, and a first cavity is opened on one side inside the conveying device, and a first motor is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the first cavity, and a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, and the other end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to one side of the inner wall of the first cavity.
[0008] Preferably, one end of the six rollers passes through one side of the transmission cavity and extends to the inside of the first cavity, and the surfaces of the six rollers at one end inside the first cavity are fixedly connected with driven bevel gears.
[0009] Preferably, the rod wall of the rotating rod is located on one side of the six driven bevel gears and is fixedly connected with six driving bevel gears, and the tooth grooves of the six driving bevel gears are meshed with the tooth grooves of the six driven bevel gears.
[0010] Preferably, the packing device is arranged on a side of the conveying device away from the storage platform, and extrusion grooves are provided on both sides inside the packing device. A hydraulic cavity is provided inside the packing device at the top of the extrusion groove, and a hydraulic rod is provided inside the hydraulic cavity. The output end of the hydraulic rod passes through the hydraulic cavity and extends to the top of the extrusion groove and is fixedly connected to an extrusion plate.
[0011] Preferably, a door baffle plate cavity is opened inside the packaging device at the top of the two extrusion grooves, and electric doors are provided inside the two door baffle plate cavities. A door baffle groove matching the bottom of the two electric doors is provided on one side of the bottom surface of the inner wall of the two extrusion grooves.
[0012] Preferably, a small cavity is opened on one side of the inner wall of the extrusion groove, an electric telescopic rod is provided on the inner wall of the small cavity, and a push plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod.
[0013] Preferably, the packaging platform is arranged on one side of the packaging device, and a second cavity is provided inside the packaging platform. A second motor is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the second cavity, and an output end of the second motor passes through one side of the inner wall of the second cavity and extends to the outside and is fixedly connected to a rotating platform.
[0014] The technical effects and advantages of the utility model are as follows: when using the device, the scraps are pushed into the packaging device through one of the extrusion grooves by a roller. After the top extrusion plate is extruded and formed, it is pushed out through the extrusion groove on the other side by an electric telescopic rod to reach the top of the rotating platform. The material is discharged continuously from the automatic positioning, avoiding the need for most packaging machines to manually move the scraps into the machine. The continuous work reduces the output of physical labor for workers, saves physical strength, and also reduces safety hazards, thereby improving the machine's ability to work efficiently and continuously. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the top cross-sectional structure of the conveying device of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the packaging device of the present utility model.
[0018] Figure 4 It is a front cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the packaging device of the present utility model.
[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the side sectional structure of the packaging device of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the packaging platform of the utility model
[0021] In the figure: 1, storage base; 2, storage platform; 3, conveying device; 4, packaging device; 5, packaging platform; 6, door-blocking slot; 301, conveying cavity; 302, roller; 303, first cavity; 304, first motor; 305, rotating rod; 306, driven bevel gear; 307, driving bevel gear; 401, extrusion groove; 402, hydraulic cavity; 403, hydraulic rod; 404, extrusion plate; 405, door-blocking plate cavity; 406, electric door; 407, small cavity; 408, electric telescopic rod; 409, push plate; 501, second cavity; 502, second motor; 503, rotating platform. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] The utility model provides Figure 1-6 An automatic positioning hydraulic baler shown includes a storage base 1 and a storage platform 2 provided on the top surface, one side of the storage platform 2 is provided with a transmission positioning conveying device 3 that can accurately transmit, and the side of the positioning conveying device 3 away from the storage platform 2 is provided with a hydraulic baling device 4 that can extrude into a square and push, and one side of the hydraulic baling device 4 is provided with a baling platform 5 that can carry the baling that has been extruded and rotated. When using this device, the roller 302 is used to pass the scraps through one of the extrusion grooves 401 into the baling device 4, and after the top extrusion plate 404 is extruded and formed, it is pushed out through the extrusion groove 401 on the other side to the top of the rotating platform 503 by the electric telescopic rod 408, and then the material is discharged continuously from the automatic positioning, which avoids the need for most balers to manually move the scraps to the inside of the machine. The continuous work reduces the output of physical labor for workers, saves physical strength, and also reduces safety hazards, thereby improving the machine's ability to work efficiently and continuously.
[0024] like Figure 1-2 As shown, the conveying device 3 is arranged on one side of the storage platform 2, and a conveying cavity 301 is opened inside the conveying device 3, and six rollers 302 are rotatably connected to both sides of the inner wall of the conveying cavity 301, and a first cavity 303 is opened on one side of the conveying device 3, and a first motor 304 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the first cavity 303, and a rotating rod 305 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 304, and the other end of the rotating rod 305 is rotatably connected to one side of the inner wall of the first cavity 303, and one end of the six rollers 302 passes through one side of the conveying cavity 301 and extends to the first cavity Inside 303, the surfaces of the six rollers 302 located at one end inside the first cavity 303 are fixedly connected with driven bevel gears 306, and the rod wall of the rotating rod 305 is located on one side of the six driven bevel gears 306 and is fixedly connected with six driving bevel gears 307, and the tooth grooves of the six driving bevel gears 307 are meshed with the tooth grooves of the six driven bevel gears 306. When the six driving bevel gears 307 rotate, the six driven bevel gears 306 will be driven accordingly, so that the six rollers 302 rotate synchronously and at the same speed, carrying the scraps for hydraulic packaging, thereby ensuring the integrity of the device.
[0025] like Figure 3-5As shown, the packing device 4 is arranged on a side of the conveying device 3 away from the storage platform 2, and extrusion grooves 401 are provided on both sides of the packing device 4. The two extrusion grooves 401 are arranged inside the packing device 4, and work together, one enters the scrap material and the other exits the scrap material. A hydraulic cavity 402 is provided inside the packing device 4 at the top of the extrusion groove 401, and a hydraulic rod 403 is provided inside the hydraulic cavity 402. The output end of the hydraulic rod 403 passes through the hydraulic cavity 402 and extends to the top of the extrusion groove 401 and is fixedly connected with an extrusion plate 404. The extrusion plate 404 is an important component for extruding the scrap material. A baffle plate cavity 405 is provided inside the packing device 4 at the top of the two extrusion grooves 401 The interior of the two baffle plate cavities 405 is provided with an electric baffle 406. The setting of the electric baffle 406 ensures the complete sealing of the packaging device 4 during internal extrusion, thereby ensuring the rectangular shape of the scraps when they come out. One side of the bottom surface of the inner wall of the two extrusion grooves 401 is provided with a baffle groove 6 matching the bottom of the two electric baffles 406. A small cavity 407 is opened on one side of the inner wall of an extrusion groove 401. The inner wall of the small cavity 407 is provided with an electric telescopic rod 408. The output end of the electric telescopic rod 408 is fixedly connected to a push plate 409. When the push plate 409 is moved by the electric telescopic rod 408, the scraps that have been extruded can be pushed to the top surface of the rotating platform 503.
[0026] like Figure 6 As shown, the packaging platform 5 is arranged on one side of the packaging device 4, and a second cavity 501 is arranged inside the packaging platform 5. A second motor 502 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the second cavity 501, and an output end of the second motor 502 passes through one side of the inner wall of the second cavity 501 and extends to the outside where a rotating platform 503 is fixedly connected. The extruded scraps are presented on the top surface of the rotating platform 503, which is convenient for the staff to carry out subsequent operations.
[0027] Working principle of the utility model: when using the device, the scraps that need hydraulic pressure are quantitatively placed on the top surface of the storage platform 2 through other work, and then the staff pushes the scraps into the conveying cavity 301 opened inside the conveying device 3, and at this time, the first motor 304 inside the first cavity 303 starts to operate, and the output end of the first motor 304 drives the rotating rod 305 to rotate, and the wall of the rotating rod 305 is evenly distributed with six active bevel gears 307 and the tooth grooves are meshed with the six driven bevel gears 306 provided on the six rollers 302, and the six rollers 302 will be simultaneously and synchronously transported to the inside of the extrusion groove 401 of the packaging device 4;
[0028] When the scraps enter the packaging device 4, the electric baffles 406 provided in the two baffle plate cavities 405 will be automatically pressed down, and the bottom ends of the two electric baffles 406 will be stuck with the inner walls of the two baffle grooves 6, thereby closing the packaging device 4 on all sides. At this time, the output end of the hydraulic rod 403 provided in the baffle plate cavity 405 will drive the extrusion plate 404 to extrude downward, thereby extruding the scraps into a cuboid. Finally, after extrusion and molding, the electric baffles 406 will rise again, and the electric telescopic rod 408 in the small cavity 407 will use the push plate 409 to push the extruded scraps to the top surface of the rotating platform 503. The original text highlights the innovative structure and does not elaborate on the prior art.
[0029] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An automatic positioning hydraulic baler, comprising a storage base (1) and a storage platform (2) provided on the top surface, characterized in that: A conveying positioning conveying device (3) capable of precise conveying is provided on one side of the storage platform (2); a hydraulic packing device (4) capable of squeezing into a square and pushing is provided on the side of the positioning conveying device (3) away from the storage platform (2); and a packing platform (5) capable of carrying the squeezed and self-rotating packaging is provided on one side of the hydraulic packing device (4).
2. The automatic positioning hydraulic baler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying device (3) is arranged on one side of the storage platform (2); a conveying cavity (301) is provided inside the conveying device (3); six rollers (302) are rotatably connected to both sides of the inner wall of the conveying cavity (301); a first cavity (303) is provided on one side inside the conveying device (3); a first motor (304) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the first cavity (303); a rotating rod (305) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (304); and the other end of the rotating rod (305) is rotatably connected to one side of the inner wall of the first cavity (303).
3. The automatic positioning hydraulic baler according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of each of the six rollers (302) passes through one side of the transmission cavity (301) and extends into the interior of the first cavity (303); a driven bevel gear (306) is fixedly connected to the surface of each of the six rollers (302) located at one end inside the first cavity (303).
4. The automatic positioning hydraulic baler according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The rod wall of the rotating rod (305) is located on one side of the six driven bevel gears (306) and is fixedly connected to six driving bevel gears (307), and the tooth grooves of the six driving bevel gears (307) are meshedly connected with the tooth grooves of the six driven bevel gears (306).
5. The automatic positioning hydraulic baler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The packing device (4) is arranged on a side of the conveying device (3) away from the storage platform (2); extrusion grooves (401) are provided on both sides of the packing device (4); a hydraulic cavity (402) is provided inside the packing device (4) at the top of the extrusion groove (401); a hydraulic rod (403) is provided inside the hydraulic cavity (402); an output end of the hydraulic rod (403) passes through the hydraulic cavity (402) and extends to the top of the extrusion groove (401) and is fixedly connected to an extrusion plate (404).
6. The automatic positioning hydraulic baler according to claim 5, characterized in that: A door baffle plate cavity (405) is provided inside the packaging device (4) at the top of the two extrusion grooves (401), and an electric door baffle (406) is provided inside the two door baffle plate cavities (405). A door baffle groove (6) matching the bottom of the two electric doors (406) is provided on one side of the bottom surface of the inner wall of the two extrusion grooves (401).
7. The automatic positioning hydraulic baler according to claim 6, characterized in that: A small cavity (407) is provided on one side of the inner wall of the extrusion groove (401), an electric telescopic rod (408) is provided on the inner wall of the small cavity (407), and a push plate (409) is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod (408).
8. The automatic positioning hydraulic baler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The packaging platform (5) is arranged on one side of the packaging device (4), and a second cavity (501) is arranged inside the packaging platform (5). A second motor (502) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the second cavity (501), and an output end of the second motor (502) passes through one side of the inner wall of the second cavity (501) and extends to the outside to be fixedly connected to a rotating platform (503).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Full-automatic positioning hydraulic packing machine
CN213972733U