Storage equipment for microbial fertilizer processing

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of microbial fertilizer storage, and discloses a microbial fertilizer processing storage device which comprises a storage bin, a discharging pipe is installed at the bottom end of the storage bin, a cover plate is installed at the top end of the storage bin, and a feeding port is formed in one side of the top end of the cover plate. An exhaust port is formed in the side, away from the feeding port, of the top end of the cover plate, a stirring assembly used for stirring fertilizer is arranged between the top end of the exterior of the cover plate and the bottom end of the interior of the storage bin, and a dehumidification mechanism used for dehumidification and drying is arranged on the lower side of the storage bin; the dehumidifying mechanism comprises a ventilation assembly for ventilation and heat dissipation and a plurality of filter assemblies for blocking waste materials, the storage equipment for microbial fertilizer processing is provided with a locking assembly, and the filter layer I and the filter layer II are detached from a ventilation pipe, so that the filter layer I and the filter layer II are convenient to clean and replace; the first filter layer and the second filter layer are not prone to being blocked, and the ventilation effect of the ventilation pipe is better.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of microbial fertilizer storage, and specifically relates to a storage device for microbial fertilizer processing. Background Art

[0002] Microbial fertilizer, also known as biological fertilizer, inoculant or bacterial fertilizer, refers to a type of fertilizer product that uses the life activities of microorganisms as the core to enable crops to obtain specific fertilizer effects. Microbial resources are abundant, with many types and functions. They can be developed into fertilizers with different functions and uses. Storage equipment is equipment used to store items, and storage equipment is required when processing microbial fertilizers.

[0003] The existing patent announcement number CN220244222U discloses a storage device for the production of composite microbial fertilizers. In view of the existing problems that the fertilizer is in granular form and has poor fluidity, the stirring and turning effect on the fertilizer is poor, and the internal ventilation and heat dissipation effect is poor only by ventilating and dissipating heat from all sides to the inside, the following scheme is proposed, which includes multiple supporting legs, and the tops of the multiple supporting legs are fixedly connected to the same storage bin. A loosening component for loosening the fertilizer is provided in the storage bin, and a ventilation component for ventilation is provided in the storage bin. In the utility model, the spiral rotation of the two stirring rollers can drive the fertilizer to rotate and rise, thereby increasing the fluidity of the fertilizer. At the same time, the ventilation pipes are distributed inside the fertilizer, so that the inside of the fertilizer can be ventilated. When the fertilizer is in the process of flowing, the inside of the fertilizer is ventilated, which can greatly improve the ventilation and heat dissipation effect of the fertilizer.

[0004] The above scheme has the following problems during implementation: the device is provided with ventilation pipes distributed inside the storage bin and placed together with the fertilizer, so a filter layer is installed on the surface of the ventilation pipe to prevent the fertilizer from entering the ventilation pipe. However, the filter layer of the device is fixedly connected to the surface of the ventilation pipe and is not easy to disassemble, which makes it inconvenient to clean or replace the filter layer. In this way, the fine particles of the fertilizer are likely to clog the filter layer and affect the ventilation of the ventilation pipe, which greatly reduces the practicality of the device. For this reason, we provide a storage device for microbial fertilizer processing to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a storage device for processing microbial fertilizers, so as to solve the problem that the filter layer of the device in the prior art is fixedly connected to the surface of the ventilation pipe, which is not convenient for disassembly, resulting in inconvenience for cleaning or replacing the filter layer. In this way, fine particles of the fertilizer are likely to clog the filter layer, affecting the ventilation of the ventilation pipe, which greatly reduces the practicality of the device.

[0006] The utility model provides the following technical solutions: a storage device for processing microbial fertilizers, comprising a storage bin, a discharge pipe being installed at the bottom end of the storage bin, a cover plate being installed at the top end of the storage bin, a feed port being installed at one side of the top end of the cover plate, an exhaust port being opened at the side of the top end of the cover plate away from the feed port, a stirring assembly for stirring the fertilizer being arranged between the outer top end of the cover plate and the inner bottom end of the storage bin, a dehumidification mechanism for dehumidification and drying being arranged at the lower side of the storage bin, the dehumidification mechanism comprising a ventilation assembly for ventilation and heat dissipation and a plurality of filter assemblies for blocking waste materials.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the ventilation assembly includes a support rod, two groups of ventilation pipes and a fan, the support rod is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the inner wall of the storage bin, the two groups of ventilation pipes are installed on the upper and lower sides of the inside of the storage bin through the support rod, several groups of filter assemblies are sleeved on the surface of the two groups of ventilation pipes, a connecting pipe 1 is connected between the two groups of ventilation pipes, and a connecting pipe 2 is connected to one side of the connecting pipe 1, the fan is installed on the outer wall of the storage bin through a mounting plate, and the output end of the fan extends into the storage bin and is connected to the connecting pipe 2.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, each group of the filter components includes a filter layer 1 and a locking component, the top of each group of the filter layer 1 is hingedly installed with a filter layer 2, and the filter layer 2 and the filter layer 1 are both mounted on the surface of the ventilation pipe, the surface of each group of the filter layer 1 is connected with a connecting block 1, the surface of each group of the filter layer 2 is connected with a connecting block 2, and the connecting block 2 and the connecting block 1 are installed and locked by the locking component.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the locking assembly includes a movable groove and a limit groove, the movable groove is opened at one end of the connecting block two close to the connecting block one, a spring is installed on the inner side of the movable groove, a limit rod is slidably installed at the opening of the movable groove, the limit groove is opened at one end of the connecting block one close to the connecting block two, the limit rod is inserted in the limit groove, a guide opening is opened at the inner top end of the movable groove, the top end of the limit rod is connected to a shift block, and the lower side of the shift block slides in the guide opening.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, a connecting plate is slidably installed on the top of the connecting block 2, and the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the shift block, sliding rods are connected on both sides of the bottom end of the connecting plate, and sliding grooves are opened on both sides of the top of the connecting block 2, and the two groups of sliding rods slide in the two groups of sliding grooves respectively.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the stirring assembly includes a protective shell, and the protective shell is installed on the top of the cover plate, a motor is installed on one side of the top of the protective shell, and the output end of the motor extends into the protective shell and is connected to pulley one, a pulley two is rotatably installed on the side of the protective shell away from the pulley one, and the surfaces of the pulley two and the pulley one are both provided with transmission belts, the bottom ends of the pulley one and the pulley two are connected to stirring rods through a rotating shaft that passes through the cover plate, and the bottom ends of the two groups of stirring rods extend to the deep inside of the storage bin.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the inner diameter of the filter layer 1 and the filter layer 2 after closing is adapted to the outer diameter of the ventilation pipe.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] The utility model provides a locking component, so that the toggle block drives the limit rod with the sliding compression spring in the movable groove until the limit rod is pulled out of the limit groove and completely moves into the movable groove, so that the connecting block one can be separated from the connecting block two. At this time, the filter layer one and the filter layer two can be rotated to open and remove the filter layer one and the filter layer two from the ventilation pipe, so that the filter layer one and the filter layer two are easy to be cleaned and replaced, and the filter layer one and the filter layer two are not easy to be blocked, the ventilation effect of the ventilation pipe is better, and the practicality of the device is greatly increased. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a storage device for processing microbial fertilizers;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a storage device for processing microbial fertilizers;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the disassembly structure of filter layer 1 and filter layer 2 of a storage device for processing microbial fertilizer;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a connection block 1 and a connection block 2 of a storage device for processing microbial fertilizers;

[0019] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A is an enlarged schematic diagram.

[0020] In the figure: 1. storage bin; 11. discharge pipe; 12. cover plate; 13. feed port; 14. exhaust port; 2. stirring assembly; 21. housing; 22. motor; 23. pulley 1; 24. pulley 2; 25. transmission belt; 26. stirring rod; 3. ventilation assembly; 31. support rod; 32. ventilation pipe; 33. connecting pipe 1; 34. connecting pipe 2; 35. fan; 4. filter assembly; 41. filter layer 1; 42. filter layer 2; 43. connecting block 1; 44. connecting block 2; 5. locking assembly; 51. movable groove; 52. spring; 53. limit rod; 54. limit groove; 55. guide opening; 56. shift block; 57. connecting plate; 58. slide rod; 59. slide groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0022] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a storage device for processing microbial fertilizers, comprising a storage bin 1, a discharge pipe 11 is installed at the bottom end of the storage bin 1, a cover plate 12 is installed at the top end of the storage bin 1, and a feed port 13 is installed on one side of the top end of the cover plate 12, an exhaust port 14 is opened on the side of the top end of the cover plate 12 away from the feed port 13, a stirring assembly 2 for stirring fertilizers is arranged between the outer top end of the cover plate 12 and the inner bottom end of the storage bin 1, the stirring assembly 2 comprises a protective shell 21, and the protective shell 21 is installed at the top end of the cover plate 12, a motor 22 is installed on one side of the top end of the protective shell 21, and the output end of the motor 22 extends into the protective shell 21 and is connected to a pulley 23, A pulley 24 is rotatably installed on the side of the protective shell 21 away from the pulley 1 23, and the surfaces of the pulley 24 and the pulley 1 23 are both sleeved with a transmission belt 25. The bottom ends of the pulley 1 23 and the pulley 24 are connected to stirring rods 26 through a rotating shaft penetrating the cover 12, and the bottom ends of the two groups of stirring rods 26 extend to the deep inside of the storage bin 1. This structure enables the motor 22 to drive the pulley 1 23 to rotate, and then transmits the transmission belt 25 to make the pulley 24 and the pulley 1 23 rotate synchronously, so that the two groups of stirring rods 26 can be driven to rotate at the same time, and then the fertilizer is stirred. The simultaneous rotation of the two groups of stirring rods 26 can make the fertilizer stirred more fully, thereby increasing the fluidity of the fertilizer.

[0023] As an implementation method in this embodiment, Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, a dehumidification mechanism for dehumidification and drying is provided on the lower side of the storage bin 1, and the dehumidification mechanism includes a ventilation assembly 3 for ventilation and heat dissipation and a plurality of filter assemblies 4 for blocking waste materials, and the ventilation assembly 3 includes a support rod 31, two sets of ventilation pipes 32 and a fan 35, and the support rod 31 is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the inner wall of the storage bin 1, and the two sets of ventilation pipes 32 are mounted on the upper and lower sides of the storage bin 1 through the support rod 31, and the plurality of filter assemblies 4 are sleeved on the surface of the two sets of ventilation pipes 32, and a connecting pipe 1 33 is connected between the two sets of ventilation pipes 32, and one side of the connecting pipe 1 33 is connected to a connecting pipe 2 34, the fan 35 is installed on the outer wall of the storage bin 1 through a mounting plate, and the output end of the fan 35 extends into the storage bin 1 and is connected to the second connecting pipe 34. This structure allows the fan 35 to blow air into the second connecting pipe 34, and then the wind flows in the connecting pipe 1 33 and flows into the two groups of ventilation pipes 32, and finally blows out from the air outlet of the ventilation pipe 32. The ventilation pipes 32 distributed in the storage bin 1 can make the wind flow more evenly among the fertilizers, and finally blown out from the exhaust port 14. Combined with the stirred and flowing fertilizer, the ventilation and heat dissipation effect can be greatly increased, which greatly increases the practicality of the device.

[0024] It should be noted that filters are installed in the exhaust port 14 and at the input end of the fan 35 to filter dust and garbage in the air, thereby reducing the dust and garbage entering the storage bin 1 and better avoiding pollution to the fertilizer.

[0025] As an implementation method in this embodiment, Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, each group of filter components 4 includes a filter layer 1 41 and a locking component 5, the top of each group of filter layer 1 41 is hingedly installed with a filter layer 2 42, and the filter layer 2 42 and the filter layer 1 41 are both sleeved on the surface of the ventilation pipe 32, the surface of each group of filter layer 1 41 is connected with a connecting block 1 43, the surface of each group of filter layer 2 42 is connected with a connecting block 2 44, and the connecting block 2 44 and the connecting block 1 43 are installed and locked by the locking component 5. This structure enables the filter layer 2 42 and the filter layer 1 41 to be used to prevent fertilizer from entering the ventilation pipe 32, affecting ventilation, so that the connection is unlocked. The connecting block 1 43 and the connecting block 2 44 can disassemble the filter layer 1 41 and the filter layer 2 42, so as to facilitate the cleaning and replacement of the filter layer 1 41 and the filter layer 2 42, so that the filter layer 1 41 and the filter layer 2 42 are not easily blocked, and the ventilation effect of the ventilation pipe 32 is better. The inner diameter of the filter layer 1 41 and the filter layer 2 42 after closing is adapted to the outer diameter of the ventilation pipe 32, so that the filter layer 1 41 and the filter layer 2 42 are installed more firmly, and the filter layer 1 41 and the filter layer 2 42 are more closely attached to the ventilation pipe 32, reducing the gap and achieving a better effect of blocking fertilizer.

[0026] It should be noted that the groups of filter layers 1 41 and filter layers 2 42 have various shapes, some long, some short, some straight, and some curved, all for better adapting to various parts of the ventilation pipe 32 so as to be better fitted on the surface of the ventilation pipe 32 .

[0027] As an implementation method in this embodiment, Figure 5 As shown, the locking assembly 5 includes a movable groove 51 and a limiting groove 54. The movable groove 51 is arranged at one end of the connecting block 2 44 close to the connecting block 1 43. A spring 52 is installed on the inner side of the movable groove 51. A limiting rod 53 is slidably installed at the opening of the movable groove 51. The two ends of the spring 52 are respectively connected to the inner wall of the movable groove 51 and the inner end of the limiting rod 53. The limiting groove 54 is arranged at one end of the connecting block 1 43 close to the connecting block 2 44. The limiting rod 53 is inserted in the limiting groove 54. A guide opening 55 is arranged at the inner top of the movable groove 51. A shifting block 56 is connected to the top of the limiting rod 53, and the lower side of the shifting block 56 slides in the guide opening 55. This structure enables the connecting block 1 43 and the connecting block 2 44 to be installed and locked together by inserting the limiting rod 53 in the limiting groove 54, so that the filter layer 1 can be locked. The filter layer 41 and the filter layer 2 42 are installed on the surface of the ventilation pipe 32 to block the fertilizer, and then the limiting rod 53 is pulled out from the limiting groove 54, so that the connecting block 1 43 and the connecting block 2 44 can be separated, so that the filter layer 1 41 and the filter layer 2 42 can be disassembled, which greatly increases the convenience of the device. A connecting plate 57 is slidably installed on the top of the connecting block 2 44, and the connecting plate 57 is fixedly connected to the dial block 56. Slide rods 58 are connected to both sides of the bottom of the connecting plate 57. Slide grooves 59 are provided on both sides of the top of the connecting block 2 44. Two groups of slide rods 58 slide in the two groups of slide grooves 59 respectively, so that the opening of the guide opening 55 can be blocked, thereby better preventing the fertilizer from entering the movable groove 51 from the guide opening 55 and affecting the sliding of the limiting rod 53 in the movable groove 51, which greatly increases the practicality of the device.

[0028] Working principle: If the fertilizer needs to be stirred to increase fluidity, it is only necessary to start the motor 22 to drive the pulley 1 23 to rotate, and the pulley 1 23 drives the pulley 2 24 to rotate synchronously through the transmission belt 25, so that the pulley 1 23 and the pulley 2 24 can rotate at the same time to stir the fertilizer, and at the same time start the fan 35 to blow air into the connecting pipe 2 34, and then the air flow enters the connecting pipe 1 33 through the connecting pipe 2 34, and then disperses into the ventilation pipe 32, and finally blows out from the air outlet of the ventilation pipe 32 through the filter layer 1 41 and the filter layer 2 42, so as to cooperate with the flowing fertilizer, so as to make the ventilation and heat dissipation effect of the fertilizer better, and finally the air flow will be blown out from the pulley 2 24;

[0029] In addition, if it is necessary to disassemble the filter layer 1 41 and the filter layer 2 42, it is only necessary to open the cover plate 12 first. The cover plate 12 drives the stirring assembly 2 to move out of the storage bin 1, and then the shift block 56 can be moved to drive the limit rod 53 with the sliding compression spring 52 in the movable groove 51. At the same time, the shift block 56 will also drive the connecting plate 57 to slide, and the connecting plate 57 drives the sliding rod 58 to slide in the sliding groove 59, until the limit rod 53 is pulled out of the limit groove 54 and completely moves into the movable groove 51, and then the connecting block 1 43 can be separated from the connecting block 2 44. At this time, the filter layer 1 41 and the filter layer 2 42 can be rotated to open, and the filter layer 1 41 and the filter layer 2 42 can be removed from the ventilation pipe 32, so that the filter layer 1 41 and the filter layer 2 42 can be cleaned or replaced, thereby better avoiding the filter layer 1 41 and the filter layer 2 42 from being blocked and affecting the ventilation of the ventilation pipe 32.

[0030] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it.

Claims

1. A storage device for processing microbial fertilizers, comprising a storage bin (1), a discharge pipe (11) being installed at the bottom end of the storage bin (1), a cover plate (12) being installed at the top end of the storage bin (1), a feed port (13) being installed at one side of the top end of the cover plate (12), an exhaust port (14) being provided at the side of the top end of the cover plate (12) away from the feed port (13), a stirring assembly (2) for stirring fertilizer being provided between the outer top end of the cover plate (12) and the inner bottom end of the storage bin (1), characterized in that: A dehumidification mechanism for dehumidification and drying is arranged on the lower side of the storage bin (1), and the dehumidification mechanism comprises a ventilation component (3) for ventilation and heat dissipation and a plurality of groups of filter components (4) for blocking waste materials.

2. A storage device for processing microbial fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ventilation assembly (3) comprises a support rod (31), two groups of ventilation pipes (32) and a fan (35); the support rod (31) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the inner wall of the storage bin (1); the two groups of ventilation pipes (32) are mounted on the upper and lower sides of the storage bin (1) through the support rod (31); a plurality of groups of filter assemblies (4) are sleeved on the surfaces of the two groups of ventilation pipes (32); a connecting pipe 1 (33) is connected between the two groups of ventilation pipes (32); and a connecting pipe 2 (34) is connected to one side of the connecting pipe 1 (33); the fan (35) is mounted on the outer wall of the storage bin (1) through a mounting plate; and an output end of the fan (35) extends into the storage bin (1) and is connected to the connecting pipe 2 (34).

3. A storage device for processing microbial fertilizer according to claim 2, characterized in that: Each group of the filter components (4) comprises a filter layer 1 (41) and a locking component (5); a filter layer 2 (42) is hingedly mounted on the top of each group of the filter layer 1 (41); the filter layer 2 (42) and the filter layer 1 (41) are both sleeved on the surface of the ventilation pipe (32); a connection block 1 (43) is connected to the surface of each group of the filter layer 1 (41); a connection block 2 (44) is connected to the surface of each group of the filter layer 2 (42); and the connection block 2 (44) and the connection block 1 (43) are installed and locked via the locking component (5).

4. A storage device for processing microbial fertilizer according to claim 3, characterized in that: The locking assembly (5) comprises a movable groove (51) and a limiting groove (54); the movable groove (51) is provided at one end of the second connecting block (44) close to the first connecting block (43); a spring (52) is installed inside the movable groove (51); a limiting rod (53) is slidably installed at the opening of the movable groove (51); the limiting groove (54) is provided at one end of the first connecting block (43) close to the second connecting block (44); the limiting rod (53) is inserted into the limiting groove (54); a guide opening (55) is provided at the inner top end of the movable groove (51); a shifting block (56) is connected to the top end of the shifting block (56); and the lower side of the shifting block (56) slides in the guide opening (55).

5. A storage device for processing microbial fertilizer according to claim 4, characterized in that: A connecting plate (57) is slidably mounted on the top of the second connecting block (44), and the connecting plate (57) is fixedly connected to the shifting block (56). Both sides of the bottom of the connecting plate (57) are connected to sliding rods (58). Both sides of the top of the second connecting block (44) are provided with sliding grooves (59), and two groups of the sliding rods (58) slide in the two groups of sliding grooves (59) respectively.

6. The storage device for processing microbial fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring assembly (2) comprises a protective shell (21), and the protective shell (21) is mounted on the top of the cover plate (12); a motor (22) is mounted on one side of the top of the protective shell (21), and the output end of the motor (22) extends into the protective shell (21) and is connected to a pulley 1 (23); a pulley 2 (24) is rotatably mounted on a side of the protective shell (21) away from the pulley 1 (23), and a transmission belt (25) is sleeved on the surfaces of the pulley 2 (24) and the pulley 1 (23); the bottom ends of the pulley 1 (23) and the pulley 2 (24) are connected to stirring rods (26) via a rotating shaft penetrating the cover plate (12); and the bottom ends of the two groups of stirring rods (26) extend deep into the interior of the storage bin (1).

7. The storage device for processing microbial fertilizer according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner diameters of the filter layer 1 (41) and the filter layer 2 (42) after closing are adapted to the outer diameter of the ventilation pipe (32).

Images