Peeling machine for recycling waste batteries
By designing switchable structure feeding components and height adjustable control components, the problem that existing battery peeling machines cannot adapt to different types of batteries is solved, improving the flexibility and adaptability of the device, and enhancing the operation convenience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421867523.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-05
AI Technical Summary
The existing battery peeling machines cannot effectively adapt to different models of batteries due to their single feeding mechanism, which leads to insufficient flexibility and adaptability in use, and the battery stacking is not neatly arranged, reducing the convenience of the device.
A peeling machine is designed including a feeding assembly with a switchable structure and a height adjustable control assembly. The feeding assembly realizes adaptation to different types of batteries through the storage box, telescopic rod and adjustable feeding roller, while the control assembly adapts to operators of different heights through the height adjustment of the positioning rod and the adjustment rod.
It realizes stable feeding of different models of batteries, improves the flexibility and adaptability of the device, and improves the convenience and comfort of the operator through highly adjustable control components.
Smart Images

Figure CN222833551U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of peeling machines, in particular to a peeling machine for recycling waste batteries. Background Art
[0002] Battery recycling refers to the collection of used batteries to prevent them from entering the ecosystem and causing harm to the environment. Used batteries not only contain a large amount of harmful substances but also certain renewable substances. Therefore, battery recycling is very important. The battery peeling machine is a special equipment used to remove the outer surface coating of used batteries. It is also the first step in battery recycling.
[0003] However, when the existing battery peeling machine is processing the battery surface coating, its feeding mechanism is an important component in the peeling machine, but it can only realize the feeding of batteries of a single size. Due to the diversity of commonly used battery types, its single feeding mechanism makes its use have certain limitations, and it cannot effectively adapt to different types of batteries for transportation, and the batteries cannot be quickly and neatly stacked, thereby reducing the convenience of using the device. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a peeling machine for recycling waste batteries, so as to solve the problems proposed in the above background technology that the single feeding makes its use have certain limitations, it cannot effectively adapt to different types of batteries for transportation, and the batteries cannot be quickly and neatly stacked.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a peeling machine for recycling waste batteries, comprising:
[0006] A machine body, the machine body comprising a support platform, a peeling mechanism is arranged above the support platform, a first conveyor belt is arranged at the discharge end of the peeling mechanism, and a second conveyor belt is arranged at the feed end of the peeling mechanism;
[0007] A feeding assembly comprises a material storage box, which is connected to the upper surface of a support platform through a support frame, a support rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the material storage box, a telescopic rod is inserted into the interior of the support rod, and a pressure plate is fixedly connected to the other end of the telescopic rod, and a first feeding roller and a second feeding roller are rotatably provided at the bottom of the material storage box.
[0008] Preferably, a deflector is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second conveyor belt shell, and the deflector is wrapped around the outside of the first feed roller. The inner diameter of the deflector is larger than the diameter of the first feed roller, and the outer diameters of the first feed roller and the second feed roller are the same.
[0009] Preferably, a motor is provided on the rear side of the storage box, and the motor is connected to the upper surface of the support platform through a support frame, and an output shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor.
[0010] Preferably, the outer sleeve of the output shaft is provided with a first feed roller and a second feed roller, the cross-section of the middle end of the output shaft is a hexagonal structure, and the centers of the output shaft and the second feed roller are provided with matching hexagonal through grooves, and both ends of the output shaft are threadedly connected with locking nuts.
[0011] Preferably, the support rods and telescopic rods are provided in four groups, and the four groups of support rods and telescopic rods are respectively located at the corners of the pressure plate, the outer diameter of the pressure plate is equal to the inner diameter of the storage box, and a handle is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the pressure plate.
[0012] Preferably, it further comprises a control component, which comprises a positioning rod, the positioning rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support platform, an adjusting rod is inserted into the interior of the positioning rod, and a controller is fixedly connected to the top of the adjusting rod.
[0013] Preferably, the outer wall of the positioning rod is provided with a positioning hole, the outer wall of the adjusting rod is evenly provided with adjustment holes, and bolts are passed through between the adjustment holes and the positioning holes.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is that the utility model can adapt to different types of batteries for stable feeding through the switchable structural setting of the feeding component, thereby ensuring the smoothness of its feeding, thereby improving the flexibility and adaptability of the use of the device. At the same time, the height-adjustable structure of the controller makes the device better adaptable to operators of different heights.
[0015] (1) The utility model can realize the feeding of batteries of different models by setting an adjustable feeding component, thereby improving the adaptability of the device. At the same time, by setting a transparent acrylic pressure plate, the battery can be quickly leveled, thereby further improving the stability of battery feeding.
[0016] (2) The utility model provides a height-adjustable support structure in the operating component, so that the installation height of the controller can be flexibly adjusted, so that the device can be better adapted to operators of different heights when in use, thereby improving the convenience and comfort of the operator. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the feeding assembly of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the operating component of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the material storage box of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the first feeding roller and the second feeding roller of the utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1. body; 11. support platform; 12. peeling mechanism; 13. first conveyor belt; 14. second conveyor belt; 15. deflector; 2. feeding assembly; 21. storage box; 22. support rod; 23. telescopic rod; 24. pressing plate; 25. motor; 26. output shaft; 27. first feeding roller; 28. second feeding roller; 3. control assembly; 31. positioning rod; 32. adjusting rod; 33. controller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides an embodiment: a peeling machine for recycling waste batteries, comprising:
[0025] The machine body 1 includes a support platform 11, a peeling mechanism 12 is arranged above the support platform 11, a first conveyor belt 13 is arranged at the discharging end of the peeling mechanism 12, and a second conveyor belt 14 is arranged at the feeding end of the peeling mechanism 12. The overall parts of the machine body 1 adopt the model TOB-BPJ-650, and the feeding mechanism thereof is applicable to a single battery model, which reduces its adaptability and flexibility;
[0026] The feeding assembly 2 includes a storage box 21, which is connected to the upper surface of the support platform 11 through a support frame. The outer wall of the storage box 21 is fixedly connected to a support rod 22, and a telescopic rod 23 is inserted into the interior of the support rod 22. The other end of the telescopic rod 23 is fixedly connected to a pressure plate 24. The bottom of the storage box 21 is rotatably provided with a first feeding roller 27 and a second feeding roller 28. By adjusting the first feeding roller 27 or the second feeding roller 28, the assembly can be adapted to transport batteries of different models, thereby improving the adaptability of the device.
[0027] Furthermore, a deflector 15 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the shell of the second conveyor belt 14, and the deflector 15 is wrapped around the outside of the first feed roller 27. The inner diameter of the deflector 15 is larger than the diameter of the first feed roller 27, and the outer diameters of the first feed roller 27 and the second feed roller 28 are the same. Through the setting of the deflector 15, flexible transportation of batteries is achieved, and the position of the deflector 15 is installed on the shell of the second conveyor belt 14 by screws, and the position can be adjusted, so that batteries of different diameters can be replaced and stably transported.
[0028] Furthermore, a motor 25 is provided on the rear side of the storage box 21, and the motor 25 is connected to the upper surface of the support platform 11 through a support frame, and the output end of the motor 25 is fixedly connected to an output shaft 26, and the outer sleeve of the output shaft 26 is provided with a first feed roller 27 and a second feed roller 28, and the cross-section of the middle end of the output shaft 26 is a hexagonal structure, and the center of the output shaft 26 and the second feed roller 28 is provided with an adaptive hexagonal through groove, and both ends of the output shaft 26 are threadedly connected with locking nuts, and the setting of the locking nuts is used for extrusion positioning of the first feed roller 27 and the second feed roller 28, and the first feed roller 27 or the second feed roller 28 is adjusted by sliding to adapt to different batteries for transportation, and the hexagonal structure is plugged in to ensure the rotation drive of the first feed roller 27 and the second feed roller 28 when the motor 25 is started.
[0029] Furthermore, four groups of support rods 22 and telescopic rods 23 are provided, and the four groups of support rods 22 and telescopic rods 23 are respectively located at the corners of the pressure plate 24. The outer diameter of the pressure plate 24 is equal to the inner diameter of the storage box 21, and a handle is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the pressure plate 24 to facilitate pulling and adjusting the pressure plate 24. Then, by adjusting the position of the pressure plate 24, the batteries inside the storage box 21 can be leveled, thereby further improving the stability of battery transportation.
[0030] Furthermore, it also includes a control component 3, which includes a positioning rod 31, the positioning rod 31 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support platform 11, an adjusting rod 32 is inserted into the interior of the positioning rod 31, and a controller 33 is fixedly connected to the top of the adjusting rod 32. The outer wall of the positioning rod 31 is provided with a positioning hole, and the outer wall of the adjusting rod 32 is evenly provided with adjustment holes, and bolts are passed through the adjustment holes and the positioning holes. Through the flexible adjustment of the installation height of the positioning rod 31 and the adjusting rod 32, the device can be better adapted to people of different heights for operation, further improving its operational comfort and adaptability.
[0031] Working principle: the peeling mechanism 12, the first conveyor belt 13, the second conveyor belt 14, the motor 25 and the controller 33 used in the present application are all products that can be directly purchased on the market. Their principles and connection methods are all existing technologies well known to those skilled in the art, so they will not be repeated here. When the present invention is in use, the first feed roller 27 or the second feed roller 28 is selected according to the battery model, and then the first feed roller 27 and the second feed roller 28 are positioned by squeezing the locking nut. The device is powered on and started, and the first feed roller 27 or the second feed roller 28 is driven to rotate under the start of the motor 25, so that the batteries inside the storage box 21 are engaged in the pool groove of the first feed roller 27 or the second feed roller 28, rotate to the guide cover 15 and fall onto the second conveyor belt 14 to be transported to the inside of the peeling mechanism 12 for peeling, and the peeled batteries are output through the first conveyor belt 13.
[0032] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.
Claims
1. A peeling machine for recycling waste batteries, characterized in that: include: A machine body (1), the machine body (1) comprising a support platform (11), a peeling mechanism (12) being arranged above the support platform (11), a first conveyor belt (13) being arranged at the discharge end of the peeling mechanism (12), and a second conveyor belt (14) being arranged at the feed end of the peeling mechanism (12); A feeding assembly (2), the feeding assembly (2) comprising a material storage box (21), the material storage box (21) being connected to the upper surface of a support platform (11) via a support frame, the outer wall of the material storage box (21) being fixedly connected to a support rod (22), the interior of the support rod (22) being plugged with a telescopic rod (23), the other end of the telescopic rod (23) being fixedly connected to a pressing plate (24), and a first feeding roller (27) and a second feeding roller (28) being rotatably provided at the bottom of the material storage box (21).
2. A peeling machine for recycling used batteries according to claim 1, characterized in that: A deflector (15) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the shell of the second conveyor belt (14), and the deflector (15) is wrapped around the outside of the first feed roller (27). The inner diameter of the deflector (15) is larger than the diameter of the first feed roller (27), and the outer diameters of the first feed roller (27) and the second feed roller (28) are the same.
3. A peeling machine for recycling used batteries according to claim 2, characterized in that: A motor (25) is arranged at the rear side of the material storage box (21), and the motor (25) is connected to the upper surface of the support platform (11) through a support frame, and an output end of the motor (25) is fixedly connected to an output shaft (26).
4. A peeling machine for recycling used batteries according to claim 3, characterized in that: The output shaft (26) is sleeved with a first feeding roller (27) and a second feeding roller (28). The middle end cross section of the output shaft (26) is a hexagonal structure, and the centers of the output shaft (26) and the second feeding roller (28) are provided with matching hexagonal through grooves. Both ends of the output shaft (26) are threadedly connected with locking nuts.
5. The peeling machine for recycling used batteries according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The support rods (22) and telescopic rods (23) are each provided in four groups, and the four groups of support rods (22) and telescopic rods (23) are respectively located at the corners of the pressing plate (24), the outer diameter of the pressing plate (24) is equal to the inner diameter of the storage box (21), and the outer wall of the pressing plate (24) is fixedly connected with a handle.
6. A peeling machine for recycling used batteries according to claim 1, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a control component (3), wherein the control component (3) comprises a positioning rod (31), wherein the positioning rod (31) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support platform (11), an adjusting rod (32) is inserted into the interior of the positioning rod (31), and a controller (33) is fixedly connected to the top of the adjusting rod (32).
7. A peeling machine for recycling used batteries according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer wall of the positioning rod (31) is provided with a positioning hole, the outer wall of the adjusting rod (32) is evenly provided with adjustment holes, and bolts are inserted between the adjustment holes and the positioning holes.