Feeding system convenient for conveying various walnuts

Abstract

The feeding system comprises a plurality of storage bins, the storage bins are arranged in parallel, a first conveying belt is arranged below the storage bins, discharging ports in the bottoms of all the storage bins are located above the first conveying belt, discharging valves are arranged on the discharging ports in the bottoms of the storage bins, and the first conveying belt and the second conveying belt are arranged on the discharging ports in the bottoms of the storage bins. A climbing chain plate conveying belt is arranged at the conveying tail end of the first conveying belt, a color selector is arranged at the conveying tail end of the climbing chain plate conveying belt, a second conveying belt is arranged at a qualified material outlet of the color selector, an elevator is arranged at the conveying tail end of the second conveying belt, and a third conveying belt is arranged at the conveying tail end of the elevator. The third conveying belt penetrates through a passing hole in the wall of the workshop and then enters another processing workshop, the multiple storage bins share one conveying system, the installation space is saved, the color sorting function is achieved, and walnuts are directly conveyed into the next processing workshop to be processed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of walnut processing, in particular to a feeding system which is convenient for conveying various walnuts. Background Art

[0002] In today's walnut processing, vibrating screens are mostly used as grading and screening equipment, so that walnuts are screened according to their size and stored separately for processing different products. They are stored separately during storage and processed in batches. The following problems exist in the process:

[0003] (1) Different storage bins are equipped with different conveying lines, which makes the conveying lines complicated, the equipment occupies a large area, and the entire device is relatively complicated;

[0004] (2) Because walnut storage and processing are generally located in different workshops, and the initial shelling is on a higher floor, the existing conveying system is difficult to directly supply materials to another workshop;

[0005] (3) There is a lack of screening equipment during the transportation process. The damaged walnuts and foreign objects produced during the storage process are input into the shelling process, which affects the shelling effect on the one hand. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model provides a feeding system which is convenient for conveying various walnuts, aiming to solve the problems in the existing walnut processing that the conveying lines are complicated, it is difficult to directly feed the walnuts to another factory, and damaged walnuts and foreign objects generated during the storage process are input into the shelling process.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0008] A feeding system for facilitating the conveying of a variety of walnuts comprises a plurality of storage bins, wherein the plurality of storage bins are arranged in parallel, a first conveyor belt is provided below the storage bins, and discharge ports at the bottoms of all the storage bins are located above the first conveyor belt, discharge valves are provided at the discharge ports at the bottoms of the storage bins, a climbing chain plate conveyor belt is provided at the conveying end of the first conveyor belt, a color sorter is provided at the conveying end of the climbing chain plate conveyor belt, a second conveyor belt is provided at the qualified material discharge port of the color sorter, a hoist is provided at the conveying end of the second conveyor belt, a third conveyor belt is provided at the conveying end of the hoist, and the third conveyor belt passes through a passage hole in the wall of a plant and enters another processing plant.

[0009] Preferably, the conveying end of the first conveyor belt is located above the conveying starting end of the climbing chain conveyor belt;

[0010] The conveying end of the climbing chain conveyor belt is located above the feeding port of the color sorter;

[0011] The qualified material discharge port of the color sorter is located above the conveying starting end of the second conveyor belt;

[0012] The conveying end of the second conveyor belt is located above the conveying feed port of the elevator;

[0013] The conveying end of the elevator is located above the conveying starting end of the third conveyor belt.

[0014] The parallel direction of the storage bins is parallel to the conveying direction of the first conveyor belt.

[0015] As a more preferred embodiment, the discharge port at the bottom of the storage bin is located in the middle of the first conveyor belt.

[0016] As a more preferred option, a plurality of feeding plates are provided at equal intervals along the conveyor belt, all of which are vertically arranged perpendicular to the conveyor belt, and the feeding plates cooperate with the climbing chain conveyor belt to form a feeding trough.

[0017] More preferably, the color sorter is an X-ray sorter.

[0018] As more preferably, a support frame is provided at the bottom of the third conveyor belt, and the bottom of the third conveyor belt forms a supporting cooperation with the ground through the support frame.

[0019] Furthermore, vertically arranged wind shields are provided on both sides of the third conveyor belt, and the wind shields extend along the third conveyor belt.

[0020] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0021] 1. The utility model uses a conveying system for multiple storage bins, which reduces floor space and facilitates layout;

[0022] 2. The utility model uses a conveying system to directly lift and then convey the qualified walnuts to the shell breaking mechanism of another factory through the third conveyor belt, thereby reducing the pressure of conveying;

[0023] 3. The utility model uses a color sorter to screen the materials in the conveying process, remove foreign matter in the materials and reduce the proportion of damaged walnuts, thereby ensuring the shell breaking effect and reducing the pressure of subsequent screening. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the equipment connection of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a top view schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0026] In the figure: 1. Storage bin; 2. First conveyor belt; 3. Discharge valve; 4. Climbing chain conveyor belt; 5. Color sorter; 6. Second conveyor belt; 7. Elevator; 8. Third conveyor belt; 9. Support frame; 10. Factory wall; 11. Passage hole; 12. Wind shield; 13. Feed plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] As follows, embodiments are further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0028] like Figure 1~Figure 2 As shown, as a preferred embodiment 1, a feeding system for conveying multiple walnuts comprises a plurality of storage bins 1, wherein the plurality of storage bins 1 are arranged in parallel, a first conveyor belt 2 is provided below the storage bins 1, and the discharge ports at the bottom of all the storage bins 1 are located above the first conveyor belt 2, and a discharge valve 3 is provided on the discharge port at the bottom of the storage bins 1, a climbing chain plate conveyor belt 4 is provided at the conveying end of the first conveyor belt 2, a color sorter 5 is provided at the conveying end of the climbing chain plate conveyor belt 4, a second conveyor belt 6 is provided at the qualified material discharge port of the color sorter 5, a hoist 7 is provided at the conveying end of the second conveyor belt 6, a third conveyor belt 8 is provided at the conveying end of the hoist 7, and the third conveyor belt 8 passes through a passage 11 of a plant wall 10 and enters another processing plant.

[0029] Embodiment 1 provides a feeding system that is convenient for conveying multiple walnuts. The system first includes a storage bin 1 for storing walnuts of different qualities and grades. When walnuts of a certain quality or grade are selected for conveying, the discharge valve 3 of the corresponding storage bin 1 is opened, and the walnuts in the storage bin 1 fall onto the first conveyor belt 2. After being conveyed by the first conveyor belt 2, the corresponding walnuts enter the climbing chain plate conveyor belt 4, and enter the color sorter 5 through the climbing chain plate conveyor belt 4 for impurity removal, so as to prevent metals, debris and broken walnuts that are not screened out during the classification and storage process from entering the subsequent shelling operation, increase the subsequent color sorting pressure, and avoid affecting the shelling effect. After preliminary screening by the color sorter 5, qualified materials enter the second conveyor belt 6 for buffering and enter the elevator 7 along the second conveyor belt 6 for lifting. After being lifted to a specified height, they fall onto the third conveyor belt 8 and are directly conveyed to the feeding end of the shelling mechanism of another factory building. No manual transfer is required, so that the storage module is directly connected to the shelling module.

[0030] As a preferred embodiment 2, the conveying end of the first conveyor belt 2 is located above the conveying starting end of the climbing chain plate conveyor belt 4, so as to ensure that the first conveyor belt 2 and the climbing chain plate conveyor belt 4 form a feeding cooperation;

[0031] The conveying end of the climbing chain plate conveyor belt 4 is located above the feeding port of the color sorter 5, ensuring that the climbing chain plate conveyor belt 4 and the color sorter 5 form a feeding match;

[0032] The qualified material discharge port of the color sorter 5 is located above the conveying start end of the second conveyor belt 6, ensuring that the color sorter 5 and the second conveyor belt 6 form a feeding match;

[0033] The conveying end of the second conveyor belt 6 is located above the conveying feed port of the elevator 7, ensuring that the second conveyor belt 6 and the elevator 7 form a feeding match;

[0034] The conveying end of the elevator 7 is located above the conveying starting end of the third conveyor belt 8, ensuring that the elevator 7 and the third conveyor belt 8 form a feeding coordination.

[0035] As a preferred embodiment 3, the parallel direction of the storage bins 1 is parallel to the conveying direction of the first conveyor belt 2. This ensures that the walnuts in the storage bins 1 can fall onto the first conveyor belt 2 and saves installation space.

[0036] As a preferred embodiment 4, the discharge port at the bottom of the storage bin 1 is located in the middle of the first conveyor belt 2 to prevent the material from falling into the side of the conveyor belt or being unable to move.

[0037] As a preferred embodiment 5, a plurality of feeding plates 13 are evenly spaced along the conveyor belt on the climbing chain plate conveyor belt 4 and are vertically arranged perpendicular to the conveyor belt. The feeding plates 13 cooperate with the climbing chain plate conveyor belt 4 to form a feeding trough, which is convenient for lifting and feeding.

[0038] As a preferred embodiment 6, the color sorter 5 is an X-ray sorter, which is convenient for color sorting of walnuts and selects out metals, foreign matter, and damaged or deteriorated walnuts.

[0039] As a preferred embodiment 7, a collecting trough is provided below the unqualified material discharge port of the color sorter 5 for collecting the unqualified materials sorted out by the color sorting.

[0040] As a preferred embodiment 8, a support frame 9 is provided at the bottom of the third conveyor belt 8, and the bottom of the third conveyor belt 8 forms a support match with the ground through the support frame 9. The third conveyor belt 8 is usually set at a higher position. In order to realize the feeding of the shell breaking mechanism of another factory building, it is supported by the support frame 9 to ensure the stability of the third conveyor belt 8 at a high position.

[0041] As a preferred embodiment 9, vertically arranged windshields 12 are provided on both sides of the third conveyor belt 8, and the windshields 12 extend along the third conveyor belt 8. When the third conveyor belt 8 passes through the factory wall to another factory, a middle section will be exposed at a higher position outside the factory, so the windshields 12 are provided to prevent walnuts from falling or falling out.

[0042] The working principle of this utility model:

[0043] The utility model provides a feeding system that is convenient for conveying a variety of walnuts. The system first includes a storage bin 1 for respectively storing walnuts of different qualities and grades. When walnuts of a certain quality or grade are selected for conveying, a discharge valve 3 of the corresponding storage bin 1 is opened, and the walnuts in the storage bin 1 fall onto a first conveyor belt 2. After being conveyed by the first conveyor belt 2, the corresponding walnuts enter a climbing chain plate conveyor belt 4, and enter a color sorter 5 through the climbing chain plate conveyor belt 4 for impurity removal, so as to prevent metals, sundries and broken walnuts that are not screened out during the classification and storage process from entering subsequent shelling operations, increase subsequent color sorting pressure, and avoid affecting the shelling effect. After preliminary screening by the color sorter 5, qualified materials enter the second conveyor belt 6 for buffering and enter the elevator 7 along the second conveyor belt 6 for lifting. After being lifted to a specified height, they fall onto the third conveyor belt 8 and are directly conveyed to the feeding end of a shelling mechanism in another factory building, without the need for manual transfer, so that the storage module is directly connected to the shelling module.

Claims

1. A feeding system for facilitating the transportation of a variety of walnuts, comprising a plurality of storage bins (1), characterized in that: A plurality of storage bins (1) are arranged in parallel, a first conveyor belt (2) is provided below the storage bins (1), and the discharge ports at the bottom of all the storage bins (1) are located above the first conveyor belt (2), and a discharge valve (3) is provided on the discharge port at the bottom of each storage bin (1), a climbing chain plate conveyor belt (4) is provided at the conveying end of the first conveyor belt (2), a color sorter (5) is provided at the conveying end of the climbing chain plate conveyor belt (4), a second conveyor belt (6) is provided at the qualified material discharge port of the color sorter (5), a hoist (7) is provided at the conveying end of the second conveyor belt (6), and a third conveyor belt (8) is provided at the conveying end of the hoist (7), and the third conveyor belt (8) passes through a passage hole (11) in a plant wall (10) and enters another processing plant.

2. The feeding system for facilitating the transportation of multiple walnuts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying end of the first conveyor belt (2) is located above the conveying starting end of the climbing chain conveyor belt (4); The conveying end of the climbing chain conveyor belt (4) is located above the feed inlet of the color sorter (5); The qualified material discharge port of the color sorter (5) is located above the conveying start end of the second conveyor belt (6); The conveying end of the second conveyor belt (6) is located above the conveying feed port of the elevator (7); The conveying end of the elevator (7) is located above the conveying starting end of the third conveyor belt (8).

3. The feeding system for facilitating the transportation of multiple walnuts according to claim 2, characterized in that: The parallel direction of the storage bins (1) is parallel to the conveying direction of the first conveyor belt (2).

4. The feeding system for facilitating the transportation of multiple walnuts according to claim 2, characterized in that: The discharge port at the bottom of the storage bin (1) is located in the middle of the first conveyor belt (2).

5. The feeding system for facilitating the transportation of multiple walnuts according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of feeding plates (13) are arranged at equal intervals along the conveyor belt on the climbing chain plate conveyor belt (4), and are vertically arranged perpendicular to the conveyor belt. The feeding plates (13) cooperate with the climbing chain plate conveyor belt (4) to form a feeding trough.

6. The feeding system for facilitating the transportation of multiple walnuts according to claim 2, characterized in that: The color sorter (5) is an X-ray sorter.

7. The feeding system for facilitating the transportation of multiple walnuts according to claim 2, characterized in that: A support frame (9) is provided at the bottom of the third conveyor belt (8), and the bottom of the third conveyor belt (8) forms a supporting cooperation with the ground through the support frame (9).

8. The feeding system for facilitating the transportation of multiple types of walnuts according to claim 7, characterized in that: Vertically arranged windshield plates (12) are provided on both sides of the third conveyor belt (8), and the windshield plates (12) extend along the third conveyor belt (8).

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