Water-logged compost pool cover and water-logged compost device

By designing a removable flip-type fertilization pond cover, the problems of low feeding efficiency and high labor intensity in the existing technology are solved, and more efficient feeding and sealing is achieved, air quality is protected, and the refining effect is improved.

CN222834225UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-06WUHAN TUOMEI ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420666625.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-02
Publication Date
2025-05-06
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing fertilization pond cover needs to be opened frequently when feeding or fertilizing, resulting in high labor intensity, low feed efficiency, and easy odor dispersing, affecting air quality.

Method used

A fertilization pond cover is designed, including a first cover body and a second cover body. By opening a feeding port on the first cover body and a detachable second cover body is provided at the feeding port, a flip-type design is realized, which facilitates feeding and sealing.

Benefits of technology

It greatly improves feeding efficiency, reduces labor intensity, prevents odor from spreading, maintains air quality, reduces fermentation time, and improves the fertilization effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a water-logged compost pool cover and a water-logged compost device, the water-logged compost pool cover comprises a first cover body, the first cover body is provided with a feeding port, and the feeding port is detachably connected with a second cover body. A first avoiding groove is formed in the inner wall of one side of the feeding port, a connecting block matched with the first avoiding groove is arranged on one side of the second cover body, a pin shaft is arranged in the first avoiding groove, the connecting block is rotationally installed in the first avoiding groove through the pin shaft, and the second cover body rotates around the pin shaft to open or cover the feeding port. According to the utility model, the second cover body adopts the flip type design, so that when feeding is needed, the feeding can be carried out only by rotating and turning over the second cover body around the pin shaft, the use is convenient, and the loss of the second cover body can be avoided; after feeding is completed, the second cover body is covered, the water-logged compost pool can be effectively sealed in time, smell is prevented from dispersing, and the water-logged compost effect is improved; and when the fertilizer needs to be fished or cleaned, the whole first cover body is opened to carry out cleaning operation, so that cleaning is more convenient.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of composting equipment, and in particular to a composting pool cover and a composting device. Background Art

[0002] For wet garbage in domestic waste, such as food waste and other kitchen waste, in addition to treating it by digging pits and landfilling, there is a more efficient way to put it into a composting pool for fermentation. Environmentally friendly fertilizer is prepared through fermentation reaction, realizing the recycling of waste into treasure.

[0003] Existing composting pools are equipped with composting pool covers to facilitate feeding and scooping of fertilizers. However, the composting pool covers currently on the market are relatively large in size and weight. The composting pool covers must be opened for operation every time feeding or scooping of fertilizers. On the one hand, it is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the manual labor intensity is high. On the other hand, after the composting pool cover is opened, the odor in the composting pool will quickly dissipate into the air, affecting the air quality. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present application provides a composting tank cover and a composting device, which solve the problems of the existing composting device that the composting tank cover must be opened every time the compost is fed or scooped out, resulting in high labor intensity and low feeding efficiency.

[0005] A first aspect of the present application provides a composting tank cover, comprising a first cover body, wherein the first cover body is provided with a feeding port, and a second cover body is detachably connected to the feeding port.

[0006] In the technical solution provided in the present application, a feeding port is opened on the first cover body, and a second cover body is arranged at the feeding port. When feeding is needed, there is no need to open the entire first cover body, and only the second cover body needs to be opened to feed through the feeding port; thereby, the feeding efficiency is greatly improved and the labor intensity during feeding is greatly reduced.

[0007] In some embodiments, a first avoidance groove is provided on the inner wall of one side of the feeding port, and a connecting block matching the first avoidance groove is provided on one side of the second cover body. A pin is provided in the first avoidance groove, and the connecting block is rotatably installed in the first avoidance groove by the pin, and the second cover body rotates around the pin to open or cover the feeding port; the second cover body in the present application adopts a flip-top design. When feeding is needed, only the second cover body needs to be rotated around the pin and flipped open to feed, which is convenient to use and can also prevent the second cover body from being lost; after the feeding is completed, the second cover body can be covered to achieve the sealing of the composting pool. Timely and effective sealing can, on the one hand, quickly seal the odor and prevent mosquitoes, flies, etc. from gathering, which is clean and hygienic; on the other hand, the fermentation and decomposition time of wet garbage in the composting pool is shortened, and other foreign matter is prevented from entering the pool and affecting the fermentation effect, and the composting effect is better; the risk of children falling into the pool can also be avoided; when it is necessary to scoop out fertilizer / clean, the entire first cover body is opened for cleaning, which is more convenient to clean.

[0008] Furthermore, a limiting ring is provided on the inner wall of the feeding port, and the height of the top surface of the limiting ring from the top surface of the first cover body matches the thickness of the second cover body; by providing the limiting ring, the second cover body can be supported, and after the second cover body is closed, it is flush with the top surface of the first cover body, and the overall appearance is more beautiful.

[0009] In some embodiments, a sealing plug is provided on the back of the second cover body, and the outer diameter of the sealing plug matches the inner diameter of the limiting ring. By providing the sealing plug on the back of the second cover body, the sealing effect between the second cover body and the feeding port is improved.

[0010] Furthermore, the outer peripheral surface of the sealing plug is a sloped surface, and the bottom diameter of the sealing plug is smaller than the top diameter. The purpose of this design is, on the one hand, to ensure the sealing effect between the second cover body and the feeding port, and on the other hand, to facilitate the sealing plug to be inserted into the limiting ring.

[0011] In some embodiments, handles are installed on the top surfaces of the first cover and the second cover to facilitate opening the first cover and the second cover.

[0012] Furthermore, the top surfaces of the first cover body and the second cover body are both provided with storage grooves matching the contour of the handle, and the end of the handle is hinged to the inner wall of the storage groove; by providing the storage groove, when the handle is needed to open the first cover body or the second cover body, the handle can be rotated out of the storage groove; when the handle is not needed, the handle can be screwed into the storage groove for storage, which makes the cover body more beautiful on the one hand, and saves space on the other hand.

[0013] Furthermore, a second avoidance groove is provided on one side of the storage groove. By providing the second avoidance groove, it is convenient to turn the handle out of the storage groove when the handle is needed.

[0014] In some embodiments, a plurality of reinforcing ribs are provided on the back side of the first cover body. By providing a plurality of reinforcing ribs on the back side of the first cover body, the thickness of the first cover body can be reduced as much as possible while ensuring the structural strength of the first cover body, thereby reducing the weight of the first cover body and saving physical effort when opening the first cover body.

[0015] A second aspect of the present application provides a composting device, comprising the above-mentioned composting tank cover and a composting tank, wherein the composting tank cover is covered on the top opening of the composting tank.

[0016] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present application. In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the present application, it can be implemented in accordance with the contents of the specification. In order to make the above and other purposes, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present application are listed below. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The drawings in this application are used to illustrate preferred embodiments, so that those skilled in the art can clearly understand various other advantages and benefits, and should not be considered as limitations of this application. In addition, the same reference numerals are used throughout the drawings to represent the same or similar components.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a front structural schematic diagram of the composting pool cover when the second cover body is closed in one embodiment of the present application;

[0019] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of part A in the middle;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a front structural schematic diagram of the composting tank cover when the second cover body is opened in one embodiment of the present application;

[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of middle part B;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the back structure of a composting pool cover in one embodiment of the present application;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of a composting device in one embodiment of the present application;

[0024] Icons: 1. First cover; 2. Feeding port; 3. Second cover; 4. First avoidance groove; 5. Connecting block; 6. Limiting ring; 7. Sealing plug; 8. Handle; 9. Storage groove; 10. Second avoidance groove; 11. Reinforcing ribs; 12. Fertilizer pit. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with specific embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0026] Reference to "embodiments" herein means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiments may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearance of the phrase in various locations in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.

[0027] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the technical terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish different objects, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number, specific order or primary and secondary relationship of the indicated technical features. In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the meaning of "multiple" is more than two (including two), unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0028] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the term "and / or" is only a description of the association relationship of the associated objects, indicating that there may be three relationships. For example, A and / or B can represent: A exists alone, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists alone. In addition, the character " / " in this article generally indicates that the associated objects before and after are in an "or" relationship.

[0029] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the technical terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the embodiments of the present application.

[0030] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, technical terms such as "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0031] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 In a first aspect, the present embodiment provides a composting pool cover, including a first cover body 1, a feeding port 2 is provided on the first cover body 1, and a second cover body 3 is detachably connected to the feeding port 2.

[0032] In the technical solution provided in the present application, a feeding port 2 is opened on the first cover body 1, and a second cover body 3 is arranged at the feeding port 2. When feeding is needed, there is no need to open the entire first cover body 1. Only the second cover body 3 needs to be opened to feed through the feeding port 2; thereby, the feeding efficiency is greatly improved and the labor intensity during feeding is greatly reduced.

[0033] Please continue reading Figure 2 In some embodiments, a first avoidance groove 4 is provided on the inner wall of one side of the feeding port 2, and a connecting block 5 matching the first avoidance groove 4 is provided on one side of the second cover body 3. A pin shaft (not shown in the figure) is provided in the first avoidance groove 4, and the connecting block 5 is rotatably installed in the first avoidance groove 4 through the pin shaft. The second cover body 3 rotates around the pin shaft to open or cover the feeding port 2. By setting the first avoidance groove 4 and the connecting block 5 to cooperate with each other, the second cover body 3 and the feeding port 2 are hinged more smoothly, which facilitates the opening and closing of the second cover body 3. In the present application, the second cover body 3 adopts a flip-top design. When feeding is required, , you only need to rotate the second cover body 3 around the pin shaft to open it to feed, which is easy to use and can also prevent the second cover body 3 from being lost; after the feeding is completed, the second cover body 3 can be covered to achieve the sealing of the composting pool. Timely and effective sealing can quickly seal the odor and prevent mosquitoes, flies, etc. from gathering, which is clean and hygienic; on the other hand, it can shorten the fermentation and maturation time of wet garbage in the composting pool, prevent other foreign matter from entering the pool and affecting the fermentation effect, and the composting effect is better; it can also avoid the risk of children falling into the pool; when it is necessary to scoop up manure / clean up, open the entire first cover body 1 for cleaning operations, which is more convenient to clean up.

[0034] Please continue reading Figure 3Furthermore, a limiting ring 6 is provided on the inner wall of the feeding port 2, and the height of the top surface of the limiting ring 6 from the top surface of the first cover body 1 matches the thickness of the second cover body 3; by setting the limiting ring 6, the second cover body 3 can be supported, and the second cover body 3 is flush with the top surface of the first cover body 1 after being closed, and the overall appearance is more beautiful.

[0035] Please continue reading Figure 3 In some embodiments, a sealing plug 7 is provided on the back of the second cover body 3, and the outer diameter of the sealing plug 7 matches the inner diameter of the limiting ring 6. By providing the sealing plug 7 on the back of the second cover body 3, the sealing effect between the second cover body 3 and the feeding port 2 is improved. In addition, the sealing plug 7 can also play a buffering role to prevent the second cover body 3 from directly hitting the limiting ring 6 when closing. The sealing plug 7 can be made of rubber material.

[0036] Please continue reading Figure 3 Furthermore, the outer peripheral surface of the sealing plug 7 is a sloped surface, and the bottom diameter of the sealing plug 7 is smaller than the top diameter. The purpose of this design is, on the one hand, to ensure the sealing effect between the second cover body 3 and the feeding port 2, and on the other hand, to facilitate the sealing plug 7 to be inserted into the limiting ring 6 without affecting the opening and closing operation of the second cover body 3.

[0037] Please continue reading Figure 1 , Figure 3 In some embodiments, handles 8 are installed on the top surfaces of the first cover body 1 and the second cover body 3 to facilitate opening the first cover body 1 and the second cover body 3.

[0038] Please continue reading Figure 4 Furthermore, the top surfaces of the first cover body 1 and the second cover body 3 are both provided with a storage groove 9 matching the contour of the handle 8, and the end of the handle 8 is hinged to the inner wall of the storage groove 9; by providing the storage groove 9, when the handle 8 is needed to open the first cover body 1 or the second cover body 3, the handle 8 can be rotated out of the storage groove 9; when the handle 8 is not needed, the handle 8 can be screwed into the storage groove 9 for storage, which makes the cover more beautiful on the one hand and saves space on the other.

[0039] In a specific embodiment, the storage groove 9 is a "J"-shaped groove, and both ends of the handle 8 are hinged to the side walls of the storage groove 9 through pins.

[0040] Please continue reading Figure 4 Furthermore, a second avoidance groove 10 is provided on one side of the storage groove 9. By providing the second avoidance groove 10, it is convenient to rotate the handle 8 out of the storage groove 9 when the handle 8 is needed. Since the outer contour of the handle 8 matches the inner contour of the storage groove 9, it is not convenient to rotate the handle 8 out of the storage groove 9 after the handle 8 is screwed into the storage groove 9. By providing the second avoidance groove 10, it is convenient to pull the handle 8 out of the storage groove 9.

[0041] Please continue reading Figure 5 In some embodiments, a plurality of reinforcing ribs 11 are provided on the back of the first cover body 1. By providing a plurality of reinforcing ribs 11 on the back of the first cover body 1, the thickness of the first cover body 1 can be reduced as much as possible while ensuring the structural strength of the first cover body 1, thereby reducing the weight of the first cover body 1 and saving physical effort when opening the first cover body 1. The reinforcing ribs 11 are arranged vertically, horizontally and diagonally, which greatly enhances the structural strength of the first cover body 1.

[0042] Please continue reading Figure 6 A second aspect of this embodiment provides a composting device, comprising the above-mentioned composting tank cover and a composting tank 12 , wherein the composting tank cover is covered on the top opening of the composting tank 12 .

[0043] In this embodiment, the composting tank 12 and the first cover 1 are both rectangular, and the four corners of the first cover 1 are rounded to facilitate the first cover 1 to cover the opening at the top of the composting tank 12. In the specific implementation process, the composting tank 12 and the first cover 1 can also be designed to be circular or other shapes.

[0044] In this embodiment, the first cover body 1 adopts a thickened design and has a heavier overall weight. The first cover body 1 relies on its own weight to press on the opening at the top of the composting tank 12 to achieve the sealing of the first cover body 1 and the composting tank 12. The weight of the thickened first cover body is about 24KG, which is convenient for adults to operate. In addition, the weight of the tank body reaches 50KG, which is much heavier than the traditional composting tank made of plastic and other materials. Such weight can prevent the composting tank body buried underground from floating and moving easily; when the perishable garbage in the tank is fermented, the user can directly open the entire first cover body 1 for easy cleaning.

[0045] In this embodiment, the composting tank 12 is an integrally formed tank structure with high tank strength and no risk of leakage. In this embodiment, the composting tank 12 is formed as a whole in one go by large hydraulic equipment. The tank body itself has no joints and no risk of leakage. The tank body is 1 meter deep, and the appropriate depth makes it convenient for users to clean out all fertilizers when opening the first cover 1.

[0046] The method of using the composting device of this embodiment is as follows:

[0047] When it is necessary to feed materials into the composting tank 12, the second cover 3 can be opened through the handle 8 on the second cover 3, and materials can be fed into the composting tank 12 through the feeding port 2. After the feeding is completed, the second cover 3 can be closed.

[0048] When it is necessary to collect manure from the composting tank 12, the first cover 1 is opened through the handle 8 on the first cover 1 to expose the top opening of the composting tank 12, and manure is collected directly from the composting tank 12. After the collection of manure is completed, the first cover 1 is closed.

[0049] Since the number of times of scooping up manure is much lower than the number of times of feeding, in most cases, it is only necessary to open the relatively light second cover 3 to carry out the feeding operation, thereby greatly saving physical strength and improving the feeding efficiency.

[0050] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than to limit them. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, a person of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments can still be modified, or some or all of the technical features therein can be replaced by equivalents; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, and they should all be included in the scope of the claims and specification of the present application. In particular, as long as there is no contradiction or conflict, the various technical features mentioned in each embodiment can be combined in any way. The present application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions that fall within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A composting pool cover, characterized in that: It comprises a first cover body (1), the first cover body (1) is provided with a feeding port (2), and a second cover body (3) is detachably connected to the feeding port (2); A first avoidance groove (4) is provided on the inner wall of one side of the feeding port (2); a connecting block (5) matching the first avoidance groove (4) is provided on one side of the second cover body (3); a pin is provided in the first avoidance groove (4); the connecting block (5) is rotatably installed in the first avoidance groove (4) via the pin; the second cover body (3) rotates around the pin to open or close the feeding port (2).

2. A composting pool cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the feeding port (2) is provided with a limiting ring (6), and the height of the top surface of the limiting ring (6) from the top surface of the first cover body (1) matches the thickness of the second cover body (3).

3. A composting pool cover according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sealing plug (7) is provided on the back of the second cover body (3), and the outer diameter of the sealing plug (7) matches the inner diameter of the limiting ring (6).

4. A composting pool cover according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer peripheral surface of the sealing plug (7) is a sloped surface, and the bottom surface diameter of the sealing plug (7) is smaller than the top surface diameter.

5. The composting pool cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surfaces of the first cover body (1) and the second cover body (3) are both provided with handles (8).

6. A composting pool cover according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top surfaces of the first cover body (1) and the second cover body (3) are both provided with a storage groove (9) matching the contour of the handle (8), and the end of the handle (8) is hinged to the inner wall of the storage groove (9).

7. A composting pool cover according to claim 6, characterized in that: A communicating second avoidance groove (10) is provided on one side of the storage groove (9).

8. The composting pool cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of reinforcing ribs (11) are provided on the back side of the first cover body (1).

9. A composting device, characterized in that: It comprises a composting tank cover and a composting tank (12) as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the composting tank cover is covered on the top opening of the composting tank (12).