Agricultural bio-organic fertilizer production and manufacturing device
Through the crushing and mixing system driven by controller and motor, the problems of mixing, crushing and quantitative extraction in agricultural bioorganic fertilizer production are solved, and the quality and use efficiency of organic fertilizer are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310103890.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-02-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-02-13
AI Technical Summary
Most agricultural bioorganic fertilizer production and preparation methods cannot facilitate users to mix raw materials, crush, quantitatively remove and adjust the preparation amount, resulting in inconvenience in use.
By setting up a controller to control the motor operation, the crushing gear and crushing ring are rotated, and the ring and magnet ring are used for limit support, so as to achieve full mixing and crushing of organic fertilizers; the transmission twisting dragon and discharge plate are used to perform quantitative extraction and granulation of organic fertilizers; the storage quantity and observation window are adjusted through the adjustment device for quantitative control.
The full mixing, crushing and quantitative removal of organic fertilizers is achieved, which solves the inconvenience of users and improves the quality and use efficiency of organic fertilizers.
Smart Images

Figure CN116063119B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to an organic fertilizer production method, in particular to a method for producing agricultural bio-organic fertilizer. Background Art
[0002] Organic fertilizer (farmyard manure) has always occupied an important position in the history of fertilizer development in my country. At the beginning of the 20th century, under the influence of Western European academic ideas and the spread of modern agricultural production technology, China began to produce and apply chemical fertilizers. Especially since the founding of New China, the chemical fertilizer industry has developed rapidly, and the yield-increasing effect of fertilizers has also been fully exerted. The unscientific fertilization method of focusing on inorganic and neglecting organic fertilizers has seriously polluted the ecological environment and threatened human health. At the same time, the lack of organic fertilizers and the habit of focusing on inorganic fertilizers have reduced the resistance of crops to adversity, including resistance to pests and diseases, lodging, cold and drought, resulting in reduced crop yields and lower product quality. It has also worsened the physical, chemical and biological properties of the soil, destroyed the normal ratio of nutrients in the soil, and led to a decline in soil fertility. Therefore, the development of organic fertilizer production and the promotion of the application of organic fertilizers have become the inevitable trend of fertilizer development in my country. However, there are certain deficiencies in the current preparation method of organic fertilizers. The specific areas that need improvement are as follows:
[0003] 1. Most of the current agricultural bio-organic fertilizer production and preparation methods are not convenient for users to carry out subsequent mixing, and thus cannot ensure that the organic fertilizer can be fully mixed when needed, thus reducing the quality of organic fertilizer to a certain extent;
[0004] 2. Most of the current agricultural bio-organic fertilizer production and preparation methods cannot facilitate users to crush the raw materials, and thus cannot facilitate users to process the raw materials of agricultural bio-organic fertilizer according to their own needs. Therefore, it brings certain inconveniences to a small range of users.
[0005] 3. Most of the current production and preparation methods of agricultural bio-organic fertilizers cannot facilitate users to take out the appropriate amount of organic fertilizer according to their needs, and thus cannot facilitate users to take agricultural bio-organic fertilizers according to their own needs, thus bringing certain inconveniences to users in quantitative use of agricultural bio-organic fertilizers;
[0006] 4. Most of the current agricultural bio-organic fertilizer production and preparation methods cannot facilitate users to conveniently take out the prepared organic fertilizer, and thus cannot facilitate users to take it for fertilization, thus bringing certain inconvenience to users in conveniently taking and using it for fertilization;
[0007] 5. Most of the current agricultural bio-organic fertilizer production and preparation methods cannot facilitate users to adjust the preparation amount, and thus cannot facilitate users to produce different amounts of organic fertilizer according to demand, thus bringing certain inconveniences to users in preparation to a certain extent. Summary of the Invention
[0008] The object of the present invention is to provide a method for producing agricultural bio-organic fertilizer, so as to solve the problem that most of the current agricultural bio-organic fertilizer production and preparation methods proposed in the above background technology cannot facilitate users to alternately stack raw materials, and thus cannot facilitate users to prepare agricultural bio-organic fertilizer according to their own needs, thereby causing certain inconveniences for a small number of users in using agricultural bio-organic fertilizer.
[0009] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a method for producing agricultural bio-organic fertilizer, comprising the following steps:
[0010] a1. Collect raw materials: dig some garden soil at a suitable location for later use, and collect an appropriate amount of dead leaves for later use;
[0011] a2. Adjusting the fermentation volume: taking out the storage device and adjusting the storage volume of the storage device through the regulating device;
[0012] a3. Processing and fermenting raw materials: Using a crushing device to crush soil, dead leaves and fallen leaves, repeatedly stacking and covering them in a storage device and finally pouring rice washing water, and then using a locking device to tightly connect the storage device to the closing device;
[0013] a4. Reversal processing: Reversing the organic fertilizer with the support device to facilitate subsequent removal and assist ventilation;
[0014] a5. Fully mix after fermentation: The organic fertilizer successfully prepared by fermentation is mixed again using a crushing device and a closing device for easy subsequent use;
[0015] a6. Granulated organic fertilizer: The prepared organic fertilizer is squeezed out and granulated with a closed device for easy subsequent use.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. The present invention controls the operation of the second motor by setting a controller. During the operation of the second motor, its relative position is guaranteed by the fixed seat. After the second motor rotates, it will drive the crushing gear to rotate. The rotation of the crushing gear will drive the crushing ring gear to rotate. The rotation of the crushing ring gear will drive the rotating circle to rotate. During the rotation of the rotating circle, the annular ring 1 and the annular ring 2 will cooperate with the special-shaped ring groove and the annular rail for position limiting support. During the rotation of the rotating circle, the plurality of crushing blade strips 1 will be driven to rotate stably. During the operation of the plurality of crushing blade strips 1, the plurality of crushing blade strips 2 will be coordinated with the prepared organic fertilizer to a certain extent. Moreover, during the rotation of the annular ring 2, the annular ring will also drive the magnet ring to rotate stably in the special-shaped ring groove. During the stable rotation of the magnet ring in the special-shaped ring groove, the plurality of The driven piece rotates cyclically, and the cyclic rotation of the driven piece will also assist in mixing the organic fertilizer after successful preparation. At the same time, the rotation of multiple driven pieces will also drive the rotating column to rotate. During the rotation of the rotating column, the rotating nail will cooperate with the middle ring groove to support and limit the rotation, so that the rotation of the rotating column can be stable. During the rotation of the rotating column, the transmission auger will be driven to rotate, and the rotation of the transmission auger will push the entering organic fertilizer in the opposite direction and upward, and then the above operation can be repeated to fully mix the organic fertilizer, thereby solving the problem that most of the current agricultural bio-organic fertilizer production and preparation methods are not convenient for users to perform subsequent mixing, and thus cannot be convenient for users to ensure that the organic fertilizer can be fully mixed when needed, thereby reducing the functional quality of the organic fertilizer to a certain extent.
[0018] 2. The present invention starts the operation of motor 2 by setting a controller. During the operation of motor 2, its relative position will be guaranteed by the fixed seat. After the motor 2 rotates, it will drive the crushing gear to rotate, and the rotation of the crushing gear will drive the crushing ring gear to rotate. The rotation of the crushing ring gear will drive the rotating circle to rotate. During the rotation of the rotating circle, the annular ring 1 and the annular ring 2 will cooperate with the special-shaped annular groove and the annular rail for position limiting support. During the rotation of the rotating circle, multiple crushing blade strips 1 will be driven to rotate stably. During the operation of the multiple crushing blade strips 1, they will cooperate with the multiple crushing blade strips 2 to crush the soil to a certain extent. After crushing to a certain extent, the crushed soil will fall onto the carrying plate for storage. Then the prepared dead leaves can be placed on the multiple crushing blade strips 1 and the multiple crushing blade strips 2, and then the motor 2 can be used again to drive the crushing gear to rotate, and the rotation of the crushing gear will drive the crushing ring gear to rotate. The rotation of the crushing ring gear It will drive the rotating circle to rotate, and during the rotation of the rotating circle, the annular ring 1 and the annular ring 2 will cooperate with the special-shaped annular groove and the annular rail for limited support. During the rotation of the rotating circle, it will drive the multiple crushing blades 1 to rotate stably. During the operation of the multiple crushing blades 1, they will cooperate with the multiple crushing blades 2 to crush the dead leaves to a certain extent. After being crushed to a certain extent, they can fall into the storage cylinder and then cover the upper end of the crushed soil in the lower layer. Next, the above operation can be repeated to fill the inside of the storage cylinder. After filling, rice washing water can be poured into it, and a relatively large amount of soil can be filled in the highest layer for storage, thereby solving the problem that most of the current agricultural bio-organic fertilizer production and preparation methods cannot facilitate users to crush and process the raw materials, and thus cannot facilitate users to process the raw materials of agricultural bio-organic fertilizer according to their own needs, thereby causing certain inconveniences to small-scale users.
[0019] 3. The present invention controls the reverse operation of the motor 2 by setting a controller. During the reverse operation of the motor 2, its relative position will be guaranteed by the fixed seat. After the motor 2 rotates in the reverse direction, it will drive the crushing gear to rotate, and the rotation of the crushing gear will drive the crushing gear ring to rotate. The rotation of the crushing gear ring will drive the rotating circle to rotate. During the rotation of the rotating circle, the annular ring 1 and the annular ring 2 will cooperate with the special-shaped ring groove and the annular rail for position limiting support. During the rotation of the rotating circle, the multiple crushing blades 1 will be driven to rotate stably. During the operation of the multiple crushing blades 1, they will cooperate with the multiple crushing blades 2 to mix the prepared organic fertilizer to a certain extent. Moreover, during the rotation of the annular ring 2, it will also drive the magnet ring to rotate stably in the special-shaped ring groove. During the stable rotation of the magnet ring in the special-shaped ring groove, it will drive the multiple driven plates to rotate in the reverse cycle. During the cyclic rotation of the driven plates, it will also assist in mixing the prepared organic fertilizer and guide the organic fertilizer downward. At the same time, the rotation of the multiple driven plates will also drive the rotating column to rotate. During the rotation of the rotating column, The rotating nail cooperates with the middle-shaped ring groove for support and limitation, thereby making the rotating column rotate stably. During the rotation of the rotating column, it will drive the transmission auger to rotate, and the rotation of the transmission auger will push the incoming organic fertilizer downward, so that the organic fertilizer can be squeezed and discharged from the multiple discharge holes arranged on the discharge plate. In addition, during the rotation of the rotating nail, it will also drive the transmission ring to rotate stably. During the stable rotation of the transmission ring, it can drive the multiple dividing strips to rotate stably at the lower end of the discharge plate, thereby granulating the extruded organic fertilizer. After taking out the appropriate amount, the controller can control the motor 2 to stop running or reverse to continue mixing. Next, the transfer box can be moved by pulling the handle, thereby driving the appropriate amount of organic fertilizer taken out to be transferred for use, thereby solving the problem that most of the current agricultural bio-organic fertilizer production and preparation methods cannot facilitate users to take out the appropriate amount of organic fertilizer according to their needs, and thus cannot facilitate users to take agricultural bio-organic fertilizer according to their own needs, thereby bringing certain inconveniences to users in quantitative use of agricultural bio-organic fertilizer.
[0020] 4. The present invention drives the power disc to rotate cyclically by setting a rotating rod. The cyclic rotation of the power disc will drive the threaded rod to rotate. During the rotation of the threaded rod, the power toothed plate will have a tendency to move through the threaded hole. During the process of having a tendency to move, the power toothed plate will be limited by the sliding groove to make the power toothed plate move backward stably. When the power toothed plate moves backward stably, it will drive the power gear to rotate stably. When the power gear rotates stably, it will drive the rotating shaft to rotate stably in the power groove. During the rotation of the rotating shaft, it will drive the two sprockets to rotate. When the two sprockets rotate, they will drive the two sprockets to rotate through the two chains. When the two sprockets rotate, they will drive the two support shafts. With the assistance of the two positioning plates, it rotates stably. When the two supporting shafts rotate, they will drive the two reinforcement bars to rotate. The rotation of the two reinforcement bars will drive the storage cylinder to rotate. After the storage cylinder rotates, the discharge plate at the upper end of the closed shell can be driven to align downward. After the rotation is completed, the rotation of the threaded rod can be stopped, and then the discharge plate can be aligned with the upper end of the transfer box for subsequent removal and use of organic fertilizer, thereby solving the problem that most of the current agricultural bio-organic fertilizer production and preparation methods cannot facilitate users to conveniently take out the prepared organic fertilizer, and thus cannot facilitate users to take it for fertilization, thus bringing certain inconveniences to users in conveniently taking and using fertilizer.
[0021] 5. The present invention controls the rotation of motor 1 by setting a controller. During the rotation of motor 1, the relative stability of motor 1 will be guaranteed by base 1. The operation of motor 1 will make the output shaft rotate. During the rotation of the output shaft of motor 1, the limiting ring sleeve will cooperate with the limiting ring groove to ensure the stability of the rotation of the output shaft of motor 1. The stable rotation of the output shaft of motor 1 will drive the driving gear to rotate. The operation of the driving gear will drive the four driven gears to rotate. The operation of the four driven gears will drive the four corresponding transmission shafts to rotate. During the rotation of the four corresponding transmission shafts, the four corresponding worm sleeves will rotate stably. The stable rotation of the four corresponding worm sleeves will drive the four worm gears to rotate. When the four worm gears rotate, the four corresponding synchronous shafts will rotate stably under the support of four corresponding hinge seats 2. When the four corresponding synchronous shafts rotate stably, they will drive the four corresponding matching plates to rotate. During the rotation of the four corresponding matching plates, they will rotate synchronously through the four corresponding receiving slots and the four corresponding auxiliary rods, and then the four corresponding auxiliary rods and the four corresponding The pushing spring and the four corresponding stepped holes allow the four sliding plates to slide and unfold, thereby pushing the four corresponding hinge blocks to move upward, and then cooperate with the four corresponding hinge seats to push the carrying plate to rise to a higher height position. When it is necessary to adjust the carrying plate to move downward, the above operation can be reversed through the controller to change the storage capacity in the storage cylinder, and then the amount of fermented organic fertilizer that can be prepared can be adjusted. During the adjustment process, the relative stability after adjustment will be achieved through the self-locking function of the contact friction angle between the worm sleeve and the worm gear. During the adjustment process, the observation window will be used to adjust the appropriate storage capacity of the carrying plate. Moreover, when the carrying plate is adjusted to different height positions, the four limit strips will cooperate with the four corresponding matching grooves for guide limiting to ensure the stability of movement, thereby solving the problem that most of the current agricultural biological organic fertilizer production and preparation methods are not convenient for users to adjust the preparation amount, and thus cannot be convenient for users to produce different amounts of organic fertilizer according to needs, which brings certain inconveniences to the user's preparation to a certain extent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the front three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 2 It is a rear perspective structural diagram of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 3 AA cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the support device of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 5 BB is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 6 It is a CC cross-sectional three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the storage device of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the DD cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 9 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the regulating device of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 10 EE cross-sectional three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 11 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the closing device of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the FF cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 13 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the pulverizing device of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 14 It is a schematic diagram of the II cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
[0036] Figure 15 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged three-dimensional structure of position J of the present invention.
[0037] In the figure: 1 support device, 11 support plate, 12 power disk, 13 rotating rod, 14 pulling handle, 15 transfer box, 16 positioning plate, 17 rotating shaft, 18 sprocket 1, 19 chain 1, 110 sprocket 2, 111 support shaft, 112 threaded rod, 113 threaded hole, 114 power tooth plate, 115 power gear, 116 sliding groove, 117 power groove, 2 storage device, 21 reinforcement bar, 22 storage cylinder, 23 observation Window, 24 connecting frame, 25 fixed seat, 26 motor 2, 27 crushing gear, 28 limit strip, 29 reinforcement ring, 210 limit ring groove, 3 crushing device, 31 crushing gear ring, 32 limit ring 1, 33 crushing knife strip 1, 34 crushing knife strip 2, 35 rotating ring, 36 annular ring 1, 37 annular ring 2, 38 magnetic ring, 39 annular rail, 310 special-shaped ring groove, 4 closing device, 41 connecting seat 1, 42 connecting block 1, 43 negative Pressure ring, 44 driven piece, 45 rotating column, 46 driving auger, 47 closing shell, 48 protective layer, 49 heating layer, 410 discharge plate, 411 dividing strip, 412 driving ring, 413 rotating nail, 414 middle ring groove, 415 connecting strip, 5 locking device, 51 closing block, 52 link groove, 53 toggle rail, 54 closing block, 55 toggle handle, 56 closing plate, 57 link block, 58 toggle block, 59 elastic sheet, 6 Controller, 7 adjustment device, 71 matching groove, 72 bearing plate, 73 hinge seat 1, 74 hinge block 1, 75 sliding plate, 76 matching plate, 77 receiving groove, 78 hinge seat 2, 79 base 1, 710 motor 1, 711 driving gear, 712 driven gear, 713 worm sleeve, 714 transmission shaft, 715 stepped hole, 716 jacking spring, 717 auxiliary rod, 718 worm gear, 719 synchronization shaft, 720 limiting ring sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0039] See also Figure 1-15 The present invention provides a technical solution for a method for producing agricultural bio-organic fertilizer, which comprises the following steps:
[0040] a1. Collect raw materials: dig some garden soil at a suitable location for later use, and collect an appropriate amount of dead leaves for later use;
[0041] a2. Adjust the fermentation amount: Use the controller 6 to control the rotation of the motor 710 as needed. During the rotation of the motor 710, the base 79 will ensure its relative stability. The operation of the motor 710 will cause the output shaft to rotate. During the rotation of the output shaft of the motor 710, the limiting ring sleeve 720 will cooperate with the limiting ring groove 210 to ensure the stability of the rotation of the output shaft of the motor 710. The stable rotation of the output shaft of the motor 710 will drive the driving gear 711 to rotate. The driving gear 711 will drive the four driven gears 712 to rotate. The four driven gears 712 will drive the four corresponding transmission shafts 714 to rotate. During the rotation of the four corresponding transmission shafts 714, the four corresponding worm sleeves 713 will rotate stably. The stable rotation of the four corresponding worm sleeves 713 will drive the four worm wheels 718 to rotate. When the four worm wheels 718 rotate, the four corresponding synchronous shafts 719 will drive the four corresponding matching plates 76 to rotate under the support of the four corresponding hinge seats 2 78. When the four corresponding synchronous shafts 719 rotate stably, they will drive the four corresponding matching plates 76 to rotate. When the cam 72 is in the upright position, the cam 72 is in the upright position, and the cam 72 is in the upright position, so that the cam 72 is in the upright position, and the cam 72 is in the upright position, so that the cam 72 is in the upright position.
[0042] a3. Process the raw materials and ferment: The specific method for adjusting the fermentation amount is as follows: place the garden soil onto multiple crushing blades 33 and multiple crushing blades 34, and then start the motor 26 through the controller 6. During the operation of the motor 26, the fixed seat 25 will ensure its relative position. After the motor 26 rotates, it will drive the crushing gear 27 to rotate. The rotation of the crushing gear 27 will drive the crushing gear ring 31 to rotate. The rotation of the crushing gear ring 31 will drive the rotating circle 35 to rotate. During the rotation of the rotating circle 35, the annular ring 1 36 and the annular ring 2 37 will cooperate with the special-shaped ring groove 310 and the annular rail 39 for limiting support. During the rotation of the rotating circle 35, the multiple crushing blades 33 will be driven to rotate stably. During the operation of the first 33, the soil will be crushed to a certain extent in cooperation with the multiple crushing blades 2 34, and after being crushed to a certain extent, the crushed soil will fall onto the carrying plate 72 for storage, and then the prepared dead leaves can be placed on the multiple crushing blades 1 33 and the multiple crushing blades 2 34, and then the motor 2 26 can be used again to rotate to drive the crushing gear 27 to rotate. During the operation of the motor 26, it will be protected by the connecting frame 24. The rotation of the crushing gear 27 will drive the crushing ring gear 31 to rotate, and the rotation of the crushing ring gear 31 will drive the rotating circle 35 to rotate. During the rotation of the rotating circle 35, the annular ring 1 36 and the annular ring 2 37 will cooperate with the special-shaped ring groove 310 and the annular rail 39 for limited support, and the rotating During the rotation of the moving coil 35, the multiple crushing blades 1 33 will be driven to rotate stably. During the operation of the multiple crushing blades 1 33, the multiple crushing blades 2 34 will be coordinated to crush the dead leaves to a certain extent. After being crushed to a certain extent, they can fall into the storage cylinder 22 and then cover the upper end of the crushed soil in the lower layer. Next, the above operation can be repeated to fill the interior of the storage cylinder 22. After filling, rice washing water can be poured into it, and a relatively large amount of soil can be filled in the highest layer for storage. After that, the two toggle handles 55 can be pulled to drive the closing shell 47 to rotate. During the rotation of the closing shell 47, the connecting seat 1 41 and the connecting block 1 42 will be used for limit support. Then, the two toggle handles 55 can be used to drive the two closing shells 47 to rotate. The closing plates 56 are close to each other. When the two closing plates 56 are close to each other, the two toggle blocks 58 will be moved in the two toggle rails 53 to limit the position. At the same time, the two closing blocks 54 will be used to limit the position to ensure structural stability. At the same time, the two link blocks 57 will enter the link grooves 52 opened in the closing block 51. In the process of the two link blocks 57 entering the link grooves 52, the resistance of the two elastic sheets 59 will be overcome, thereby connecting the closing shell 47 to the storage cylinder 22 to close the storage cylinder 22. Then, the storage cylinder 22 can be placed in a well-lit and ventilated place for natural fermentation. During the fermentation process, the negative pressure ring 43 will be used to ensure a single vent hole during the fermentation process. During the natural fermentation process, ventilation will be carried out through the discharge port at the upper end of the closing shell 47.During this process, the controller 6 can also control the heating layer 49 to heat and assist in fermentation. At the same time, the plurality of connecting strips 415 can ensure the relative position of the heating layer 49 and the protective layer 48. The protective layer 48 can also be used to keep the temperature and assist in fermentation.
[0043] a4. Reversal processing: The specific method for processing raw materials and fermenting is as follows: After the natural fermentation is completed, the rotating rod 13 can be rotated. During the rotation of the rotating rod 13, the power disk 12 will be driven to rotate in a circular manner. The circular rotation of the power disk 12 will drive the threaded rod 112 to rotate. During the rotation of the threaded rod 112, it will be limited and supported by the support plate 11. During the rotation of the threaded rod 112, the power gear plate 114 will have a tendency to move through the threaded hole 113. During the process of having a tendency to move, the power gear plate 114 will be limited by the sliding groove 116 to move the power gear plate 114 backward stably. When the power gear plate 114 moves backward stably, it will drive the power gear 115 to rotate stably. When the power gear 115 rotates stably, it will drive the rotating shaft 17 to be stable in the power groove 117. When the rotating shaft 17 rotates, the two sprockets 18 will be driven to rotate. When the two sprockets 18 rotate, the two sprockets 2 110 will be driven to rotate through the two chains 19. When the two sprockets 2 110 rotate, the two support shafts 111 will be driven to rotate stably with the assistance of the two positioning plates 16. When the two support shafts 111 rotate, the two reinforcement bars 21 will be driven to rotate. The rotation of the two reinforcement bars 21 will drive the storage cylinder 22 to rotate. After the storage cylinder 22 rotates, the discharge plate 410 at the upper end of the closed shell 47 can be driven to align downward. After it is completed, the rotation of the threaded rod 112 can be stopped, and then the discharge plate 410 can be aligned with the upper end of the transfer box 15, and then the subsequent operation can be carried out to mix the organic fertilizer while the upper end enters the air-assisted fermentation process.
[0044] a5. Fully mix after fermentation: The motor 26 is controlled to operate by the controller 6. During the operation of the motor 26, the fixed seat 25 ensures its relative position. After the motor 26 rotates, it will drive the crushing gear 27 to rotate. The rotation of the crushing gear 27 will drive the crushing ring gear 31 to rotate. The rotation of the crushing ring gear 31 will drive the rotating circle 35 to rotate. During the rotation of the rotating circle 35, the annular ring 1 36 and the annular ring 2 37 will cooperate with the special-shaped ring groove 310 and the annular rail 39 for position limiting support. At the same time, the connection stability will be ensured by four reinforcement rings 29. During the rotation of the rotating circle 35, the multiple crushing blade strips 1 33 will be driven to rotate stably. During the operation of the multiple crushing blade strips 1 33, the multiple crushing blade strips 2 34 will be used to crush the organic fertilizer after the preparation to a certain extent. The mixing on the surface of the fertilizer is achieved, and during the rotation of the annular ring 37, it will also drive the magnet ring 38 to rotate stably in the special-shaped ring groove 310. During the stable rotation of the magnet ring 38 in the special-shaped ring groove 310, it will drive the multiple driven pieces 44 to rotate cyclically. During the cyclic rotation of the driven pieces 44, it will also assist in mixing the organic fertilizer after preparation. At the same time, the rotation of the multiple driven pieces 44 will also drive the rotating column 45 to rotate. During the rotation of the rotating column 45, the rotating nail 413 will cooperate with the middle-shaped ring groove 414 to support and limit, thereby making the rotation of the rotating column 45 stable. During the rotation of the rotating column 45, the transmission auger 46 will be driven to rotate. The rotation of the transmission auger 46 will push the entering organic fertilizer in the opposite direction upward, and then the above operation can be repeated to fully mix the organic fertilizer.
[0045] a6. Granular organic fertilizer: After the mixing is completed, the controller 6 can be used to control the motor 26 to rotate in the reverse direction. During the reverse operation of the motor 26, the fixed seat 25 will ensure its relative position. After the motor 26 rotates in the reverse direction, it will drive the crushing gear 27 to rotate. The rotation of the crushing gear 27 will drive the crushing ring gear 31 to rotate. The rotation of the crushing ring gear 31 will drive the rotating circle 35 to rotate. During the rotation of the rotating circle 35, the annular ring 1 36 and the annular ring 2 37 will cooperate with the special-shaped ring groove 310 and the annular rail 39 for position limiting support. During the rotation of the rotating circle 35, the multiple crushing blade strips 1 33 will be driven to rotate stably. During the operation of the multiple crushing blade strips 1 33, the multiple crushing blade strips 2 34 will be coordinated to mix the prepared organic fertilizer to a certain extent. In addition, during the rotation of the annular ring 2 37, it will also drive the magnet ring 38 to rotate stably in the special-shaped ring groove 310. During the stable rotation of the magnet ring 38 in the special-shaped ring groove 310, it will drive the multiple driven pieces 44 to rotate in the reverse cycle. During the cyclic rotation of the driven pieces 44, The organic fertilizer after successful preparation will be mixed and guided downwardly. At the same time, the rotation of the multiple driven pieces 44 will also drive the rotating column 45 to rotate. During the rotation of the rotating column 45, the rotating pin 413 will cooperate with the middle ring groove 414 to support and limit, thereby making the rotation of the rotating column 45 stable. During the rotation of the rotating column 45, the transmission screw dragon 46 will be driven to rotate. The rotation of the transmission screw dragon 46 will push the entering organic fertilizer downward, and the organic fertilizer can be squeezed and discharged from the multiple discharge holes provided on the discharge plate 410. In addition, during the rotation of the rotating pin 413, the transmission ring 412 will also be driven to rotate stably. During the stable rotation of the transmission ring 412, the multiple dividing strips 411 can be driven to rotate stably at the lower end of the discharge plate 410, thereby granulating the extruded organic fertilizer. After taking out the appropriate amount, the controller 6 can be used to control the motor 26 to stop running or reverse the operation for continuous mixing. Next, the transfer box 15 can be driven to move by pulling the handle 14, thereby driving the appropriate amount of organic fertilizer taken out to be transferred and used.
[0046] The support device 1 includes a support plate 11, on which the controller 6 is fixedly connected, and a positioning plate 16 is fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the upper side of the support plate 11. A power groove 117 is provided at the center of the upper side of the support plate 11, and the inner walls of the left and right sides of the power groove 117 are movably connected to the two ends of the rotating shaft 17 respectively. A power gear 115 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the center of the rotating shaft 17, and the power gear 115 is transmission-connected to the power tooth plate 114. A threaded hole 113 is provided inside the power tooth plate 114, and the threaded hole 113 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 11 2. The rear end optical axis of the threaded rod 112 is movably connected to the rear end inner wall of the sliding groove 116. The front end of the optical axis of the threaded rod 112 passes through the front inner wall of the sliding groove 116 and is fixedly connected to the power disk 12. The edge of the front side of the power disk 12 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 13. The upper end of the rotating rod 13 is provided with a pulling handle 14. The pulling handle 14 is fixedly connected to the front side of the transfer box 15. The transfer box 15 is movably connected to the upper side of the support plate 11. The power tooth plate 114 is movably connected to the sliding groove 116. The sliding groove 116 is connected to the power groove 117. The rotating shaft The outer sides of the left and right ends of 17 are fixedly connected to sprockets 18, and the two sprockets 18 are connected to sprockets 2 110 through two chains 19. The two sprockets 2 110 are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the opposite ends of the two support shafts 111. The opposite ends of the two support shafts 111 are movably connected to the inner sides of the upper ends of the two positioning plates 16. The opposite ends of the two support shafts 111 are fixedly connected to the storage device 2. The storage device 2 includes a storage cylinder 22. The left and right ends of the storage cylinder 22 are fixedly connected to reinforcement strips 21. The opposite ends of the two reinforcement strips 21 are respectively The storage cylinder 22 is fixedly connected to the opposite ends of two support shafts 111, and an observation window 23 is provided on the front end wall of the storage cylinder 22. A connecting frame 24 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the storage cylinder 22, and a second motor 26 is provided in the connecting frame 24. The second motor 26 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the storage cylinder 22 through a fixing seat 25. The crushing device 3 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor 26. The upper end of the storage cylinder 22 is fixedly connected to the crushing device 3 through a reinforcement ring 29. A limiting ring groove 210 is provided on the inner wall of the lower end of the storage cylinder 22, and an adjustment device 7 is movably connected in the limiting ring groove 210.
[0047] The adjusting device 7 includes a base 79, a motor 710 is fixedly connected to the base 79, the upper end of the base 79 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the storage tube 22, the outer surface of the output shaft of the motor 710 is fixedly connected to the limiting ring 720, the limiting ring 720 is movably connected to the limiting ring groove 210, the upper end of the output shaft of the motor 710 is fixedly connected to the driving gear 711, the driving gear 711 is transmission-connected to four driven gears 712, and the four driven gears 712 are respectively fixedly connected At the lower ends of the four transmission shafts 714, the lower ends of the four transmission shafts 714 are movably connected to the inner wall of the lower end of the storage cylinder 22, and the outer sides of the upper ends of the four transmission shafts 714 are fixedly connected with worm sleeves 713. The four worm sleeves 713 are respectively connected to the four worm gears 718 for transmission. The four worm gears 718 are respectively fixedly connected to the outer sides of the centers of the four synchronization shafts 719. The four synchronization shafts 719 are respectively hinged to the four hinge seats 78. The outer sides of the two ends of the four synchronization shafts 719 are fixedly connected with matching At the lower end of the plate 76, the other ends of the four matching plates 76 are provided with a receiving groove 77, and the four receiving grooves 77 are movably connected to the sliding plate 75, and the four sliding plates 75 are provided with a stepped hole 715. The four stepped holes 715 are movably connected to the auxiliary rods 717, and the ends of the four auxiliary rods 717 away from the four stepped holes 715 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner walls of the four receiving grooves 77, and the inner walls of the lower ends of the four stepped holes 715 and the opposite surfaces of the four auxiliary rods 717 are respectively fixedly connected to four top movable At both ends of the spring 716, the other ends of the four sliding plates 75 are fixedly connected to a hinge block 74, and the other ends of the four hinge blocks 74 are hinged to a hinge seat 73. The four hinge seats 73 are evenly fixedly connected to the lower side of the carrying plate 72. Matching grooves 71 are provided at the four corners of the carrying plate 72. The four matching grooves 71 are respectively and sealingly connected to the four limit bars 28. The four limit bars 28 are evenly and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage tube 22, and the outer side of the carrying plate 72 is sealed and connected to the inner wall of the storage tube 22.
[0048] The crushing device 3 includes an annular rail 39, the lower end of the annular rail 39 is fixedly connected to the reinforcement ring 29 and the upper end of the storage cylinder 22, an annular ring 1 36 is movably connected in the annular rail 39, the upper end of the annular ring 1 36 is fixedly connected to the rotating ring 35, the upper side of the rotating ring 35 is fixedly connected to the annular ring 2 37, the upper side of the annular ring 2 37 is fixedly connected to the magnetic ring 38, the magnetic ring 38 and the annular ring 2 37 are both movably connected in the special-shaped annular groove 310, the special-shaped annular groove 310 is arranged inside the limiting ring 1 32, the outer surface of the rotating ring 35 is fixedly connected to the crushing gear ring 31, the crushing gear ring 31 is transmission-connected to the crushing gear 27, the magnetic ring 38 is magnetically movably connected to the closing device 4, a plurality of crushing blade strips 1 33 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating ring 35, a plurality of crushing blade strips 2 34 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the annular rail 39, and a locking device 5 is fixedly connected to the front side of the limiting ring 1 32.
[0049] The closing device 4 includes a connecting seat 41, which is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the connecting frame 24. The connecting seat 41 is hinged with a connecting block 42, and the connecting block 42 is fixedly connected to a closing shell 47. The inner wall of the upper end of the closing shell 47 is fixedly connected to a discharge plate 410. A center ring groove 414 is provided on the inner wall of the center of the discharge plate 410. The upper end of the center ring groove 414 is fixedly connected to a transmission ring 412. The upper end of the transmission ring 412 passes through the outer surface of the center groove and is evenly fixedly connected to a plurality of dividing strips 411. The lower ends of the plurality of dividing strips 411 are all movably connected to the upper side surface of the discharge plate 410. A rotating pin 413 is movably connected in the center ring groove 414. The lower end of the rotating pin 413 is fixedly connected to the rotating pin 413. Column 45, the outer side surface of the rotating column 45 is fixedly connected to the transmission auger 46, the transmission auger 46 is movably connected to the inner wall of the closed shell 47, a cavity is opened inside the closed shell 47, and a protective layer 48 is fixedly connected to the inner wall outside the cavity, the protective layer 48 is fixedly connected to multiple heating layers 49 through the connecting strip 415, and the multiple heating layers 49 are all fixedly connected to the inner wall inside the cavity, and multiple follower plates 44 are evenly fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the lower end of the rotating column 45, and the multiple follower plates 44 are all magnetically connected to the magnet ring 38, and a negative pressure ring 43 is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the closed shell, and the negative pressure ring 43 is movably connected to the upper side of the limit ring 32, and a locking device 5 is fixedly connected to the front side of the closed shell.
[0050] The locking device 5 includes a closing block 51, which is fixedly connected to the front side of the limit ring 32. A chain groove 52 is provided in the closing block 51, and elastic sheets 59 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the left and right ends of the chain groove 52. Two chain blocks 57 are movably connected in the chain groove 52, and the upper sides of the two chain blocks 57 are fixedly connected to closing plates 56. The front sides of the two closing plates 56 are fixedly connected to toggle handles 55. The rear sides of the two closing plates 56 are fixedly connected to toggle blocks 58. The rear ends of the two toggle blocks 58 are movably connected in the toggle rail 53, which is fixedly connected to the front side of the closing shell 47. The left and right ends of the toggle rail 53 are fixedly connected to closing blocks 54. The output end of the controller 6 is electrically connected to the input end of the motor 1 710 and the motor 2 26.
[0051] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the indicated orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0052] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be internal communication between two elements or an interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, ordinary technicians in this field can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention according to specific circumstances.
[0053] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An agricultural bio-organic fertilizer production and manufacturing device, characterized by: The support device (1) comprises a support plate (11), a controller (6) is fixedly connected to the support plate (11), positioning plates (16) are fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the upper side surface of the support plate (11), a power groove (117) is provided at the center of the upper side surface of the support plate (11), the left and right inner walls of the power groove (117) are movably connected to the two ends of the rotating shaft (17), a power gear (115) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the center of the rotating shaft (17), the power gear (115) is transmission-connected to a power tooth plate (114), a threaded hole (113) is provided inside the power tooth plate (114), and the threaded hole (113) is threadedly connected to a threaded rod (11 2), the rear end optical axis of the threaded rod (112) is movably connected to the rear end inner wall of the sliding groove (116), the front end optical axis of the threaded rod (112) passes through the front inner wall of the sliding groove (116) and is fixedly connected to the power disk (12), the front side edge of the power disk (12) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (13), the upper end of the rotating rod (13) is provided with a pulling handle (14), the pulling handle (14) is fixedly connected to the front side of the transfer box (15), the transfer box (15) is movably connected to the upper side of the support plate (11), the power tooth plate (114) is movably connected in the sliding groove (116), the sliding groove (116) is connected to the power groove (117), the rotating The outer sides of the left and right ends of the moving shaft (17) are fixedly connected with sprocket one (18), the two sprockets one (18) are connected to sprocket two (110) through two chains one (19), the two sprockets two (110) are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the opposite ends of the two support shafts (111), the opposite ends of the two support shafts (111) are movably connected to the inside of the upper ends of the two positioning plates (16), the opposite ends of the two support shafts (111) are fixedly connected to the storage device (2), the storage device (2) includes a storage cylinder (22), the left and right ends of the storage cylinder (22) are fixedly connected to the reinforcement strip (21), the opposite ends of the two reinforcement strips (21) are fixedly connected Two opposite ends of the support shafts (111) are connected, an observation window (23) is provided on the front end wall of the storage cylinder (22), a connecting frame (24) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the storage cylinder (22), a second motor (26) is provided in the connecting frame (24), the second motor (26) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the storage cylinder (22) through a fixing seat (25), a crushing device (3) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor (26), the upper end of the storage cylinder (22) is fixedly connected to the crushing device (3) through a reinforcement ring (29), a limiting ring groove (210) is provided on the inner wall of the lower end of the storage cylinder (22), and an adjusting device (7) is movably connected in the limiting ring groove (210).
2. A kind of agricultural biological organic fertilizer production and manufacturing device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: The regulating device (7) comprises a base (79), a motor (710) is fixedly connected to the base (79), the upper end of the base (79) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the storage cylinder (22), a limiting ring (720) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the output shaft of the motor (710), the limiting ring (720) is movably connected to the limiting ring groove (210), the upper end of the output shaft of the motor (710) is fixedly connected to a driving gear (711), the driving gear (711) is transmission-connected to four driven gears (712), and the four driven gears (712) are respectively The four transmission shafts (714) are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the four transmission shafts (714), and the lower ends of the four transmission shafts (714) are movably connected to the inner wall of the lower end of the storage cylinder (22). The outer sides of the upper ends of the four transmission shafts (714) are fixedly connected with worm sleeves (713). The four worm sleeves (713) are respectively connected to the four worm wheels (718). The four worm wheels (718) are respectively fixedly connected to the outer sides of the centers of the four synchronization shafts (719). The four synchronization shafts (719) are respectively hinged to the four hinge seats (78). The outer sides of the two ends of the four synchronization shafts (719) are fixedly connected with matching plates. (76) lower end, the other end of the four matching plates (76) are provided with a receiving groove (77), the four receiving grooves (77) are movably connected with a sliding plate (75), the four sliding plates (75) are provided with a stepped hole (715), the four stepped holes (715) are movably connected with an auxiliary rod (717), the ends of the four auxiliary rods (717) away from the four stepped holes (715) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner walls of the four receiving grooves (77), and the inner walls of the lower ends of the four stepped holes (715) and the opposite surfaces of the four auxiliary rods (717) are respectively fixedly connected with four pushing springs (716) at both ends, the other ends of the four sliding plates (75) are fixedly connected to hinge blocks (74), the other ends of the four hinge blocks (74) are hinged to hinge seats (73), the four hinge seats (73) are evenly fixedly connected to the lower side of the supporting plate (72), the four corners of the supporting plate (72) are provided with matching grooves (71), the four matching grooves (71) are respectively connected to the four limiting strips (28) in a sealing and movable manner, the four limiting strips (28) are evenly fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage tube (22), and the outer side surface of the supporting plate (72) is sealed and movably connected to the inner wall of the storage tube (22).
3. A kind of agricultural biological organic fertilizer production and manufacturing device according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: The crushing device (3) includes an annular rail (39), the lower end of the annular rail (39) is fixedly connected to a reinforcement ring (29) and the upper end of the storage cylinder (22), an annular ring (36) is movably connected inside the annular rail (39), the upper end of the annular ring (36) is fixedly connected to a rotating ring (35), the upper side of the rotating ring (35) is fixedly connected to an annular ring (37), the upper side of the annular ring (37) is fixedly connected to a magnet ring (38), and the magnet ring (38) and the annular ring (37) are both movably connected to a special-shaped ring groove (31 0), the special-shaped annular groove (310) is opened inside the limiting ring (32), the outer surface of the rotating ring (35) is fixedly connected to the crushing gear ring (31), the crushing gear ring (31) is transmission-connected to the crushing gear (27), the magnet ring (38) is magnetically connected to the closing device (4), the inner wall of the rotating ring (35) is fixedly connected to a plurality of crushing blade strips (33), the inner wall of the annular rail (39) is fixedly connected to a plurality of crushing blade strips (34), and the front side surface of the limiting ring (32) is fixedly connected to a locking device (5).
4. A kind of agricultural biological organic fertilizer production and manufacturing device according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: The closing device (4) comprises a connecting seat (41), wherein the connecting seat (41) is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the connecting frame (24), the connecting seat (41) is hinged with a connecting block (42), the connecting block (42) is fixedly connected to a closing shell (47), the inner wall of the upper end of the closing shell (47) is fixedly connected to a discharge plate (410), a center ring groove (414) is provided on the inner wall of the discharge plate (410) at the center, the upper end of the center ring groove (414) is fixedly connected to a transmission ring (412), the upper end of the transmission ring (412) is evenly fixedly connected to a plurality of splitting strips (411) on the outer surface of the center groove, the lower ends of the plurality of splitting strips (411) are all movably connected to the upper side surface of the discharge plate (410), a rotating pin (413) is movably connected in the center ring groove (414), and the lower end of the rotating pin (413) is fixedly connected to a rotating column (45), the outer surface of the rotating column (45) is fixedly connected to a transmission auger (46), the transmission auger (46) is movably connected to the inner wall of the closed shell (47), a cavity is opened inside the closed shell (47), and a protective layer (48) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer side of the cavity, the protective layer (48) is fixedly connected to a plurality of heating layers (49) through a connecting strip (415), and the plurality of heating layers (49) are all fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner side of the cavity, the outer surface of the lower end of the rotating column (45) is evenly fixedly connected to a plurality of driven plates (44), and the plurality of driven plates (44) are all magnetically connected to a magnet ring (38), the lower end surface of the closed shell (47) is fixedly connected to a negative pressure ring (43), the negative pressure ring (43) is movably connected to the upper side of the limit ring (32), and the front side of the closed shell (47) is fixedly connected to a locking device (5).
5. A kind of agricultural biological organic fertilizer production and manufacturing device according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: The locking device (5) comprises a closing block (51), the closing block (51) is fixedly connected to the front side of the limiting ring (32), a connecting groove (52) is provided in the closing block (51), elastic sheets (59) are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the left and right ends of the connecting groove (52), two connecting blocks (57) are movably connected in the connecting groove (52), the upper sides of the two connecting blocks (57) are fixedly connected to the closing plates (56), and the front of the two closing plates (56) is fixedly connected to the upper sides of the two connecting blocks (57). A toggle handle (55) is fixedly connected to the side surface, a toggle block (58) is fixedly connected to the rear side surface of the two closing plates (56), the rear ends of the two toggle blocks (58) are movably connected to the toggle rail (53), the toggle rail (53) is fixedly connected to the front side surface of the closing shell (47), the left and right ends of the toggle rail (53) are fixedly connected to the closing block (54), and the output end of the controller (6) is electrically connected to the input end of the motor 1 (710) and the motor 2 (26).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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