Water conservancy project embankment revetment structure

Abstract

The utility model provides a hydraulic engineering embankment revetment structure. Belongs to the technical field of embankment revetment. According to the technical scheme, the bank protection structure comprises a bank protection body, a plurality of protection bricks are laid on the slope face of the bank protection body, the four corners of each protection brick are arranged in a plane mode, T-shaped clamping grooves are formed in the four corners of the top of each protection brick, and matched clamping pieces are movably clamped in the four adjacent T-shaped clamping grooves of the four protection bricks together. An inserting hole penetrates through the center of the top of the clamping piece, a ground inserting screw is inserted into the inserting hole, a water storage ditch is formed in the slope bottom of the bank protection body in the vertical direction, a mounting groove is formed in the top of the water storage ditch, a grating cover is movably placed in the mounting groove, and an irrigation mechanism is arranged on the slope top of the bank protection body; the utility model aims to provide a hydraulic engineering embankment revetment structure. The bank protection structure is used for solving the problem that protection bricks in an existing bank protection structure are prone to deviation when washed by rainwater for a long time.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of embankment and bank protection, in particular to a embankment and bank protection structure for a water conservancy project. Background Art

[0002] Bank protection engineering refers to the measures taken to strengthen the original bank slopes by masonry at estuaries, rivers, lakes and coastal areas to prevent the invasion and scouring of waves and water flows, and the collapse of bank slopes caused by soil pressure and groundwater seepage pressure. Bank protection engineering is a protective engineering facility to prevent disasters such as lateral erosion of rivers and bank collapse caused by local scouring of river channels, so that the main stream line deviates from the scour area.

[0003] The structure of ecological revetment in the related art includes a slope, on which a plurality of protective bricks are arranged and placed, and the protective bricks are hollow structures, a plurality of protective bricks are laid on the slope, and plants are planted in the protective bricks, and the slope is protected by the plants planted in the protective bricks.

[0004] With respect to the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventors believe that the protective bricks are prone to positional displacement when subjected to long-term rain erosion, which affects the protective effect of the embankment. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a bank protection structure for a water conservancy project to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A revetment structure for a water conservancy project embankment comprises a revetment body, the slope surface of the revetment body is paved with a plurality of protection bricks, the four corners of the protection bricks are arranged in a plane, T-shaped slots are provided at the four corners on the top of the protection bricks, matching clamping parts are movably provided in four adjacent T-shaped slots of the four protection bricks, a socket is penetrated through the top center position of the clamping part, a ground screw is inserted in the socket, one end of the ground screw is inserted in the interior of the revetment body, a water storage ditch is provided in the vertical direction at the bottom of the slope of the revetment body, an installation groove is provided at the top of the water storage ditch, a grille cover is movably placed in the installation groove, and an irrigation mechanism is provided at the top of the slope of the revetment body.

[0008] As a further solution of the utility model: a cross guide groove is opened at the top center position of each protective brick.

[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: a plurality of planting grooves are provided on the top of each of the protective bricks.

[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: a filter frame located below the grille cover is movably placed in the installation groove, and handles are rotatably connected to both sides of the inside of the filter frame.

[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: the irrigation mechanism includes a water pump installed on the top of the slope of the revetment body, a water pumping pipe located inside the revetment body is connected to the bottom of the water pump, the other end of the water pumping pipe is conductively connected to the water storage ditch, a diversion pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the slope of the revetment body through a support leg, the diversion pipe is connected to the water pump through a connecting pipe, and a plurality of nozzles are arranged on one side of the diversion pipe close to the slope of the revetment body.

[0012] As a further solution of the utility model: a filter screen is provided at the connection between the water pumping pipe and the water storage ditch.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] After the utility model adopts the above structure, through the cooperation between the protective bricks, T-shaped slots, clamping parts, sockets and ground screws, a number of protective bricks are neatly laid on the slope surface, the T-shaped slots on each protective brick are aligned with the T-shaped slots on an adjacent protective brick, and then the clamping parts are simultaneously clamped in four adjacent T-shaped slots, and then the ground screws are inserted into the sockets through the sockets and inserted into the revetment body to fix the four protective bricks at the same time. Through the cooperation of the T-shaped slots, clamping parts and ground screws, the protective bricks can be fixed horizontally and vertically at the same time, thereby improving the stability of the protective bricks when washed by rainwater and avoiding deviation. By setting up a water storage ditch, excess rainwater can be collected for use by subsequent irrigation mechanisms, thereby saving water resources. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the embodiments in the accompanying drawings, but this does not constitute any limitation to the present invention.

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a levee bank protection structure of a water conservancy project.

[0017] Figure 2 The figure is a schematic diagram of the structure of protective bricks in a bank protection structure of a water conservancy project.

[0018] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of an irrigation mechanism in a levee and bank protection structure of a water conservancy project.

[0019] In the figure: 1. Bank protection body; 2. Protection bricks; 3. T-shaped slot; 4. Connector; 5. Socket; 6. Ground screw; 7. Water storage ditch; 8. Mounting slot; 9. Grille cover; 10. Irrigation mechanism; 1001. Water pump; 1002. Suction pipe; 1003. Diversion pipe; 1004. Nozzle; 11. Cross guide groove; 12. Planting trough; 13. Filter frame; 14. Handle; 15. Filter net. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solution of this patent is further described in detail below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0021] See also Figure 1-3 A water conservancy project embankment bank protection structure, comprising a bank protection body 1, the slope surface of the bank protection body 1 is paved with a plurality of protection bricks 2, the four corners of the protection brick 2 are arranged in a plane, when the four protection bricks 2 are assembled together, the four adjacent plane corners will form a square cavity for the subsequent insertion of the ground screw 6. The top four corners of the protection brick 2 are all provided with T-shaped card slots 3, the depth of the T-shaped card slots 3 is half of the protection brick 2, and the four adjacent T-shaped card slots 3 of the four protection bricks 2 are jointly and movably provided with matching clamping parts 4, the thickness of the clamping parts 4 is half of the protection brick 2. The four clamping angles of the clamping parts 4 are all T-shaped and matched with the T-shaped card slots 3. A plug hole 5 is provided at the top center of the clamping member 4 for inserting a ground screw 6. A ground screw 6 is inserted into the plug hole 5, and one end of the ground screw 6 is inserted into the interior of the revetment body 1. A water storage ditch 7 is provided at the bottom of the slope of the revetment body 1 in the vertical direction for storing excess rainwater on rainy days for subsequent use. A mounting groove 8 is provided at the top of the water storage ditch 7, and a grille cover 9 is movably placed in the mounting groove 8 to play a protective role and prevent people or animals from accidentally falling into the water storage ditch 7. An irrigation mechanism 10 is provided at the top of the slope of the revetment body 1 for watering vegetation.

[0022] Furthermore, a cross guide groove 11 is opened at the top center position of each protective brick 2. When two adjacent protective bricks 2 are assembled together, the upper cross guide grooves 11 will be connected to each other. On rainy days, rainwater falling on the protective bricks 2 will flow along the cross guide groove 11 to the water storage ditch 7 at the bottom of the slope under the action of gravity for storage.

[0023] Furthermore, a plurality of planting grooves 12 are provided on the top of each protection brick 2 for planting vegetation, thereby protecting the revetment body 1 and beautifying the environment.

[0024] Furthermore, a filter frame 13 located below the grille cover 9 is movably placed in the installation groove 8, and handles 14 are rotatably connected to both sides of the inside of the filter frame 13, so as to facilitate taking the filter frame 13 out of the installation groove 8 and cleaning the garbage and impurities in the filter frame 13.

[0025] Furthermore, the irrigation mechanism 10 includes a water pump 1001 installed on the top of the slope of the revetment body 1, a water pumping pipe 1002 located inside the revetment body 1 is connected to the bottom of the water pump 1001, the other end of the water pumping pipe 1002 is connected to the water storage ditch 7, a shunt pipe 1003 is fixedly connected to the top of the slope of the revetment body 1 through a leg, the shunt pipe 1003 is connected to the water pump 1001 through a connecting pipe, and a plurality of nozzles 1004 are arranged on the side of the shunt pipe 1003 close to the slope of the revetment body 1. By arranging a plurality of nozzles 1004, large-scale irrigation of vegetation can be performed to improve irrigation efficiency. When irrigating vegetation, the water pump 1001 is started, and the water pump 1001 will pump out the water in the water storage ditch 7 through the water pumping pipe 1002, and then sequentially through the connecting pipe and the shunt pipe 1003, and finally sprayed out through the nozzle 1004 to irrigate the vegetation.

[0026] Furthermore, a filter screen 15 is provided at the connection between the water pumping pipe 1002 and the water storage ditch 7 for deep filtering the water flow entering the water pumping pipe 1002 to prevent the water pumping pipe 1002 from being blocked.

[0027] When in use, first lay several protective bricks 2 neatly on the slope surface of the revetment body 1, align the T-shaped slot 3 on each protective brick 2 with the T-shaped slot 3 on the adjacent protective brick 2, and then simultaneously clamp the connector 4 in four adjacent T-shaped slots 3, and then insert the ground screw 6 through the insertion hole 5 and insert it into the revetment body 1 to fix the four protective bricks 2 at the same time. The cooperation of the T-shaped slot 3, the connector 4 and the ground screw 6 can simultaneously fix the protective brick 2 horizontally and vertically, thereby improving the stability of the protective brick 2 when it is washed by rainwater, avoiding displacement, and improving the protection efficiency.

[0028] The above embodiments are preferred implementation modes of the present invention and are only used to facilitate the explanation of the present invention. They are not intended to limit the present invention in any form. Any person with ordinary knowledge in the relevant technical field, if they do not depart from the scope of the technical features of the present invention, can make equivalent embodiments by partial changes or modifications to the technical contents disclosed in the present invention, and they still fall within the scope of the technical features of the present invention without departing from the technical features of the present invention.

Claims

1. A water conservancy project embankment bank protection structure, comprising a bank protection body (1), characterized in that: The slope surface of the revetment body (1) is paved with a plurality of protective bricks (2), the four corners of the protective bricks (2) are arranged in a plane, the four corners of the top of the protective bricks (2) are all provided with T-shaped card slots (3), and matching card connectors (4) are movably provided in the four adjacent T-shaped card slots (3) of the four protective bricks (2), a plug hole (5) is passed through the top center position of the card connector (4), a ground screw (6) is inserted in the plug hole (5), one end of the ground screw (6) is inserted in the interior of the revetment body (1), a water storage ditch (7) is provided in the vertical direction at the bottom of the slope of the revetment body (1), a mounting groove (8) is provided at the top of the water storage ditch (7), a grille cover (9) is movably placed in the mounting groove (8), and an irrigation mechanism (10) is provided at the top of the slope of the revetment body (1).

2. A water conservancy project embankment and bank protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cross guide groove (11) is provided at the center of the top of each protection brick (2).

3. A water conservancy project embankment and bank protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of planting grooves (12) are provided on the top of each of the protective bricks (2).

4. A water conservancy project embankment and bank protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter frame (13) located below the grille cover (9) is movably placed in the installation groove (8), and handles (14) are rotatably connected to both sides of the inside of the filter frame (13).

5. The water conservancy project embankment and bank protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The irrigation mechanism (10) comprises a water pump (1001) installed on the top of the slope of the revetment body (1); a water pumping pipe (1002) located inside the revetment body (1) is connected to the bottom of the water pump (1001); the other end of the water pumping pipe (1002) is connected to a water storage ditch (7); a shunt pipe (1003) is fixedly connected to the top of the slope of the revetment body (1) via a support leg; the shunt pipe (1003) is connected to the water pump (1001) via a connecting pipe; and a plurality of nozzles (1004) are arranged on one side of the shunt pipe (1003) close to the slope of the revetment body (1).

6. A water conservancy project embankment and bank protection structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: A filter screen (15) is provided at the connection between the water pumping pipe (1002) and the water storage ditch (7).

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