Independent foundation mold with detachable and adjustable short columns

Abstract

The utility model provides an independent foundation mould with a detachable and adjustable short column, which belongs to the technical field of independent foundation moulds and comprises a base mould, a short column mould, a plurality of support frame groups and a limit rod, and the short column mould is detachably connected with the base mould; the multiple supporting frame sets are arranged around the short column mold, each supporting frame set comprises two supporting frames, and the two supporting frames are located on the two opposite sides of the short column mold correspondingly and connected with the base mold; the two ends of the limiting rod are connected with the two supporting frames on one supporting frame set correspondingly, and the middle of the limiting rod abuts against the end, away from the base mold, of the base mold so that the short column mold can be limited. A plurality of first installation positions used for being connected with the limiting rods are arranged on the supporting frame in the length direction of the short column mold. The utility model can be suitable for the production of various independent foundations with the same base size and different short column lengths, and is beneficial to reducing the production cost.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of independent basic molds, and more specifically relates to an independent basic mold with detachable and adjustable short columns. Background Art

[0002] An independent foundation is a building component used as the foundation of a building, usually consisting of a base, short columns on the base, and embedded bolts on the short columns. An independent foundation mold is a concrete mold used to produce an independent foundation.

[0003] Currently, one independent foundation mold is usually only used to produce one specification of independent foundation. However, due to building design requirements, it is necessary to prepare multiple independent foundations with the same base size and different short column lengths. If the previous method is used, multiple sets of independent foundation molds need to be prepared, which is wasteful. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an independent foundation mold with detachable and adjustable short columns, so as to solve the technical problem in the prior art that when preparing multiple independent foundations with the same base size and different short column lengths, it is necessary to prepare multiple sets of independent foundation molds, which is relatively wasteful.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: to provide an independent basic mold with detachable and adjustable short columns, including a base mold, a short column mold, a plurality of support frame groups and a limiting rod, the base mold is used to form a base of an independent foundation; the short column mold is detachably connected to the base mold to form a short column of an independent foundation; a plurality of support frame groups are arranged around the short column mold, and each support frame group includes two support frames, which are respectively located on two opposite sides of the short column mold and are both connected to the base mold; the two ends of the limiting rod are respectively connected to two support frames on one group of support frame groups, and the middle part abuts against an end of the base mold away from the base mold to limit the short column mold; wherein, a plurality of first mounting positions for connecting with the limiting rod are provided on the support frame along the length direction of the short column mold.

[0006] In combination with the above technical solution, in a possible implementation, the base mold and the short column mold are connected by a flange.

[0007] In combination with the above technical solution, in a possible implementation manner, the support frame is fixedly connected to the base mold, and the support frame is arranged around the flange.

[0008] In combination with the above technical solution, in a possible implementation, a reinforcing connecting rod is provided between adjacent support frames.

[0009] In combination with the above technical solution, in a possible implementation, the support frame groups are two groups arranged vertically; and each support frame group is provided with a limiting rod.

[0010] In combination with the above technical solution, in a possible implementation manner, the limiting rod and the support frame are connected by pin connection, bolt connection or clamping.

[0011] In combination with the above technical solution, in a possible implementation, a flip axis is provided on two support frames of one support frame group.

[0012] In combination with the above technical solution, in a possible implementation, the flip shaft is detachably connected to the support frame, and the support frame is provided with a plurality of second installation positions for installing the flip shaft.

[0013] In combination with the above technical solution, in a possible implementation method, a first mounting plate and a second mounting plate are provided on the flip axis, and the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate are arranged in parallel and are not on the same plane; a third mounting plate for cooperating with the first mounting plate and a fourth mounting plate for cooperating with the second mounting plate are provided on the support frame; the first mounting plate and the third mounting plate, as well as the second mounting plate and the fourth mounting plate are connected by pin connection, bolt connection or clamping.

[0014] In combination with the above technical solution, in a possible implementation, the first mounting position includes a through hole or a cross bar provided on the support frame; the second mounting position includes a through hole provided on the third mounting plate and the fourth mounting plate along the length direction of the short column mold.

[0015] The beneficial effect of the independent foundation mold with detachable and adjustable short columns provided by the utility model is that compared with the prior art, the utility model can select a short column mold of appropriate length to be connected to the base mold as needed through the detachable connection between the short column mold and the base mold, and at the same time, the short column mold is limited by the cooperation of the corresponding first mounting position and the limit rod on the support frame group, so that finally, only the short column mold needs to be replaced to be applicable to the production of various independent foundations with the same base size and different short column lengths, which is beneficial to reducing production costs; at the same time, different short column molds can be adapted to different base molds to produce independent foundations of more specifications. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.

[0017] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of an independent basic mold with detachable and adjustable short columns provided in an embodiment of the utility model.

[0018] Among them, the reference numerals in the figures are as follows:

[0019] 10. Base mold; 11. Flange;

[0020] 20. Short column mold;

[0021] 30. Support frame; 31. First installation position; 32. Strengthening connecting rod;

[0022] 33. Flip axis; 331. First mounting plate; 332. Second mounting plate;

[0023] 341, third mounting plate; 342, fourth mounting plate;

[0024] 40. Limit rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the utility model clearer, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments, and the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0026] It should be further explained that the drawings and implementation modes of the present invention mainly describe the concept of the present invention. On the basis of this concept, some specific forms and settings of connection relationships, positional relationships, power mechanisms, power supply systems, hydraulic systems and control systems may not be fully described. However, on the premise that those skilled in the art understand the concept of the present invention, those skilled in the art can implement the above-mentioned specific forms and settings in a well-known manner.

[0027] When an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or indirectly connected to the other element.

[0028] The terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, "multiple" means two or more, and "several" means one or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0029] The independent basic mold with detachable and adjustable short columns provided by the utility model is now described.

[0030] like Figure 1 As shown, the first embodiment of the utility model provides an independent basic mold with detachable and adjustable short columns, including a base mold 10, a short column mold 20, a plurality of support frame groups and a limiting rod 40, wherein the base mold 10 is used to form a base of an independent foundation; the short column mold 20 is detachably connected to the base mold 10 to form a short column of an independent foundation; a plurality of support frame groups are arranged around the short column mold 20, and each support frame group includes two support frames 30, which are respectively located on opposite sides of the short column mold 20 and are both connected to the base mold 10; the two ends of the limiting rod 40 are respectively connected to the two support frames 30 on one group of the support frame groups, and the middle part abuts against the end of the base mold 10 away from the base mold 10 to limit the short column mold 20; wherein, a plurality of first mounting positions 31 for connecting with the limiting rod 40 are provided on the support frame 30 along the length direction of the short column mold 20, so that the position of the limiting rod 40 can be adjusted to adapt to the use of short column molds 20 of different lengths.

[0031] Compared with the prior art, the independent foundation mold with detachable and adjustable short columns provided in the present embodiment can select a short column mold 20 of appropriate length to be connected to the base mold 10 as needed through the detachable connection between the short column mold 20 and the base mold 10, and at the same time, the short column mold 20 is limited by the cooperation of the corresponding first mounting position 31 on the support frame group and the limiting rod 40, so that only the short column mold 20 needs to be replaced to be applicable to the production of a variety of independent foundations with the same base size and different short column lengths, which is beneficial to reducing production costs; at the same time, different short column molds 20 can be adapted to different base molds 10 to produce independent foundations of more specifications.

[0032] like Figure 1 As shown, the utility model provides a specific implementation method based on the first implementation method as follows:

[0033] The short column mold 20 includes a side mold and a bottom mold. The side mold is a cylindrical structure, and one end is detachably connected to the base mold 10, and the other end is detachably connected to the side mold. The bottom mold is provided with a plurality of through holes for the embedded bolts to pass through. One of the limiting rods 40 abuts against the bottom mold, which can ensure that the bottom mold is pressed against the side mold and the side mold is pressed against the base mold 10. In order to position the embedded bolts, a positioning plate is also provided outside the bottom mold. The bottom mold and the positioning plate are both fixedly connected to the embedded bolts through nuts. Another limiting rod 40 abuts against the positioning plate to play a supporting role.

[0034] The limiting rod 40 is connected to the support frame 30 in a detachable manner by pin connection, bolt connection or clamping, so as to facilitate disassembly and assembly. The first mounting position 31 includes a through hole or a cross bar provided on the support frame 30 for easy connection. The base mold 10 and the short column mold 20 are connected by a flange 11. When in use, it is only necessary to set flange plates of the same specification on different short column molds 20 to facilitate the installation and positioning between the selected short column mold 20 and the base mold 10. A reinforcing connecting rod 32 is provided between adjacent support frames 30 to ensure the overall stability. To facilitate demoulding, the base mold 10 and the short column mold 20 are divided into at least two halves. The support frame 30 is fixedly connected to the base mold 10, and the support frame 30 is arranged around the flange 11 to limit the short column mold 20 and facilitate the installation of the short column mold 20. The support frame groups are two groups arranged vertically to improve the stability of the short column mold 20, prevent the short column mold 20 from deflecting and facilitate use during pouring; each support frame group is provided with a limit rod 40 to strengthen the limitation of the short column mold 20.

[0035] A flip shaft 33 is provided on the two support frames 30 of one support frame group, so that the entire independent basic mold can be flipped with the hanger. The flip shaft 33 is detachably connected to the support frame 30, and a plurality of second mounting positions for mounting the flip shaft 33 are provided on the support frame 30, so that the flip shaft 33 can be mounted at a suitable second mounting position according to the length of the short column mold 20, so as to facilitate the flipping of the entire independent basic mold. The second mounting position includes through holes provided on the third mounting plate 341 and the fourth mounting plate 342 along the length direction of the short column mold 20.

[0036] Specifically, a first mounting plate 331 and a second mounting plate 332 are provided on the flip shaft 33, and the first mounting plate 331 and the second mounting plate 332 are arranged in parallel and are not on the same plane; a third mounting plate 341 for cooperating with the first mounting plate 331 and a fourth mounting plate 342 for cooperating with the second mounting plate 332 are provided on the support frame 30; the first mounting plate 331 and the third mounting plate 341 as well as the second mounting plate 332 and the fourth mounting plate 342 are connected in a detachable manner such as pin connection, bolt connection or clamping to facilitate disassembly and assembly.

[0037] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An independent basic mold with detachable and adjustable short columns, characterized in that: include: A base mold (10) for forming a base of an independent foundation; A short column mold (20) is detachably connected to the base mold (10) and is used to form a short column of an independent foundation; A plurality of support frame groups are arranged around the short column mold (20), and each support frame group includes two support frames (30), the two support frames (30) are respectively located on two opposite sides of the short column mold (20), and are both connected to the base mold (10); A limiting rod (40), the two ends of which are respectively connected to two support frames (30) on one of the support frame groups, and the middle part of which abuts against an end of the base mold (10) away from the base mold (10) to limit the short column mold (20); Wherein, a plurality of first installation positions (31) for connecting with the limiting rod (40) are provided on the support frame (30) along the length direction of the short column mold (20).

2. The independent basic mold with detachable and adjustable short columns as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The base mold (10) and the short column mold (20) are connected via a flange (11).

3. The independent basic mold with detachable and adjustable short columns as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The support frame (30) is fixedly connected to the base mold (10), and the support frame (30) is arranged around the flange (11).

4. The independent basic mold with detachable and adjustable short columns as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: Reinforcement connecting rods (32) are provided between adjacent support frames (30).

5. The independent basic mold with detachable and adjustable short columns as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame groups are two groups arranged vertically; each of the support frame groups is provided with the limiting rod (40).

6. The independent basic mold with detachable and adjustable short columns as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting rod (40) and the supporting frame (30) are connected by pin connection, bolt connection or clamping.

7. The independent basic mold with detachable and adjustable short columns as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A turning shaft (33) is provided on the two support frames (30) of one support frame group.

8. The independent basic mold with detachable and adjustable short columns as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: The flip shaft (33) is detachably connected to the support frame (30), and the support frame (30) is provided with a plurality of second installation positions for installing the flip shaft (33).

9. The independent basic mold with detachable and adjustable short columns as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that: The flip shaft (33) is provided with a first mounting plate (331) and a second mounting plate (332), and the first mounting plate (331) and the second mounting plate (332) are arranged in parallel and are not on the same plane; the support frame (30) is provided with a third mounting plate (341) for cooperating with the first mounting plate (331) and a fourth mounting plate (342) for cooperating with the second mounting plate (332); the first mounting plate (331) and the third mounting plate (341) as well as the second mounting plate (332) and the fourth mounting plate (342) are connected by pin connection, bolt connection or clamping.

10. The independent basic mold with detachable and adjustable short columns as claimed in claim 9, characterized in that: The first mounting position (31) comprises a through hole or a cross bar provided on the support frame (30); the second mounting position comprises a through hole provided on the third mounting plate (341) and the fourth mounting plate (342) along the length direction of the short column mold (20).

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