Parapet wall inclined cornice

By designing a daughter's wall inclined eaves structure including steel structure, aluminum plate, tile and channel steel, the problems of long construction period and high cost when renovating a flat rooftop building is a slope rooftop building are solved, and the effects of convenient installation, short construction period and low construction cost are achieved.

CN222835246UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-06SHENZHEN DEPUSI ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421668222.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-15
Publication Date
2025-05-06
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the existing technology reconstructs a flat rooftop building into a slope rooftop building, the construction period is long, the cost is high, and there is a lack of a solution for sloping eaves of the daughter wall that is easy to install.

Method used

A oblique eaves structure including daughter wall, main wall, steel structure, aluminum plate, tiles and channel steel is designed. It is fixedly connected to the main wall through the steel structure, and the aluminum plate is fixedly connected to the steel structure. The tiles are fixed to the steel structure through the channel steel to realize the installation of the oblique eaves structure.

Benefits of technology

This design achieves the effects of convenient installation, short construction period and low construction cost, and is suitable for large-scale reconstruction projects.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

A parapet wall inclined cornice comprises a steel structure 3, an aluminum plate 4 and a tile 5, wherein the steel structure 3 half surrounds a parapet wall 1 and is fixedly connected with a main wall body 2 in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction of the parapet wall 1, the aluminum plate 4 is arranged on the outer side of the steel structure 3 and is fixedly connected with the main wall body 2, and the tile 5 is fixedly connected with the aluminum plate 4. Wherein an inclined cornice structure is arranged on the outer side of the steel structure 3, channel steel 6 is fixedly connected to the inclined face of the inclined cornice structure, and the tiles 5 are laid on the channel steel 6. The included angle between the inclined face of the inclined cornice structure and the horizontal plane is 15-60 degrees. The steel structure 3 and the main wall body 2 are fixed through chemical bolts. And the aluminum plate 4 is fixed with the main wall body 2 through a corner connector. The tile 5 and the aluminum plate 4 are fixed through a corner connector. And the tile 5 is a metal tile. The utility model has the beneficial effects of convenience in installation, short construction period and low construction cost.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of construction, in particular to an inclined eaves of a parapet. Background Art

[0002] At present, users have higher and higher requirements for buildings, and one of the major projects is "flat to slope". The so-called "flat to slope" refers to the house renovation behavior of converting the flat roof of a multi-story residential building into a sloped roof under the condition that the building structure permits, and renovating and painting the facade to improve the performance of the house and the visual effect of the building's appearance. In the past few years, most houses built had flat roofs to save materials. However, the roofs of flat-roofed buildings are prone to leakage and poor insulation. Changing to a sloped roof has many advantages.

[0003] However, due to the huge number of houses to be renovated and the current high labor costs, the traditional construction methods (such as slab pouring cement) will take a long time and the cost will remain high.

[0004] To this end, it is urgent to develop a parapet wall inclined eaves that is easy to install. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to solve one of the above technical problems at least to a certain extent.

[0006] Therefore, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a parapet wall inclined eaves, which is convenient to install, has a short construction period and low construction cost.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, an embodiment of the utility model discloses a parapet wall inclined eaves, comprising a parapet wall (1), a main wall (2), a steel structure (3) surrounding the parapet wall (1) and fixedly connected to the main wall (2) of the parapet wall (1), an aluminum plate (4) arranged below the outer side of the steel structure (3) and fixedly connected to the steel structure (3), and a tile (5) fixedly connected to the steel structure (3); wherein an inclined eaves structure is arranged on the outer side of the steel structure (3), a channel steel (6) is fixedly connected to the inclined surface of the inclined eaves structure, and the tile (5) is fixedly connected to the steel structure (3) through the channel steel (6); a through-connection portion (31) is arranged below the steel structure (3) and passes through the parapet wall (1) and fixedly connected to the outer and inner sides of the parapet wall; and the aluminum plate (4) is connected to the main wall (2).

[0008] In addition, the oblique eaves of the parapet according to the above technical solution of the utility model may also have the following additional technical features:

[0009] Optionally, the angle between the inclined surface of the inclined eaves structure and the horizontal is 15°~60°.

[0010] Optionally, the steel structure 3 and the main wall 2 are fixed by chemical bolts.

[0011] Optionally, a concrete pier protective layer (8) is also fixedly connected to the fixed connection between the steel structure (3) and the main wall (2).

[0012] Optionally, the aluminum plate (4) and the steel structure (3) are fixed by means of angle brackets (7).

[0013] Optionally, the tile 5 is a metal tile.

[0014] Optionally, the tile (5) is provided with a hook portion (51), and the tile (5) is overlapped on the inner side of the steel structure (3) via the hook portion (51).

[0015] The beneficial effects of the utility model are: convenient installation, short construction period and low construction cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 The utility model is a schematic cross-sectional view of a structure of a slanted eave of a parapet provided by an embodiment of the utility model.

[0017] Reference numerals:

[0018] 1- parapet, 2- main wall, 3- steel structure, 31- through-connecting part, 4- aluminum plate, 5- tile, 6- channel steel, 7- corner code, 8- concrete pier protection layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or components / elements with the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0020] The following describes the inclined eaves of the parapet wall according to an embodiment of the present utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of a parapet inclined cornice provided by an embodiment of the utility model. Figure 1As shown: the oblique eaves of the parapet comprises a parapet (1), a main wall (2), a steel structure (3) surrounding the parapet (1) and fixedly connected to the main wall (2) of the parapet (1), an aluminum plate (4) arranged below the outer side of the steel structure (3) and fixedly connected to the steel structure (3), and a tile (5) fixedly connected to the steel structure (3); wherein the outer side of the steel structure (3) is provided with an oblique eaves structure, a channel steel (6) is fixedly connected to the oblique surface of the oblique eaves structure, and the tile (5) is fixedly connected to the steel structure (3) through the channel steel (6); a through-connection portion (31) is provided below the steel structure (3) and passes through the parapet (1) and is fixedly connected to the outer and inner sides of the parapet (1); and the aluminum plate (4) is connected to the main wall (2).

[0022] Specifically, according to relevant building regulations, the parapet cannot be directly subjected to force, so the present application adopts the method of adding a steel structure 3 to transform the inclined eaves, and the steel structure needs to be fixed in the main wall to ensure reliable fixation. This steel structure 3 is the main force-bearing member, so the inclined eaves structure that bears the gravity of wind and rain is also composed of the steel structure 3. After the steel structure 3 is erected, an aluminum plate 4 fixed to the main wall is added below the outer side of the steel structure 3, and the aluminum plate 4 also needs to be fixedly connected to the steel structure 3; then the channel steel 6 is welded at the inclined surface of the inclined eaves structure of the steel structure 3, and then the tile 5 can be fixed on the channel steel 6. At the same time, since the inclined eaves on the outer side of the steel structure 3 will be subjected to a certain degree of force, in order to ensure the reliability of the connection and fixation of the overall structure, the steel structure 3 needs to be designed as a structure that surrounds the parapet 1 and is connected, specifically through the through-connection part 31 below the steel structure 3, so that the inner and outer sides of the steel structure 3 are connected.

[0023] It should be noted that the steel structure 3 may use a galvanized steel square tube base frame. The connection between the aluminum plate 4 and the main wall 2 may be achieved by a gluing process, and no force is required here.

[0024] According to the inclined eaves of the parapet wall of the utility model, the main components, including the steel structure 3, the aluminum plate 4, the tile 5, and the channel steel 6, can all be prefabricated parts, which can be purchased in large quantities on site, and then cut and connected and fixed according to the construction requirements of the drawings, which greatly improves the construction efficiency and shortens the construction period, thereby reducing the production cost.

[0025] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the angle between the inclined surface of the inclined eaves structure and the horizontal is 15° to 60°.

[0026] Specifically, the slope angle of the inclined eaves structure can be adjusted according to customer requirements. A smaller angle provides a larger rain shelter area, but consumes more materials; a larger angle provides a smaller rain shelter area, but saves materials and costs.

[0027] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the steel structure 3 and the main wall 2 are fixed by chemical bolts.

[0028] Specifically, the steel structure 3 is the main load-bearing member, and reliable installation and connection are required. Chemical bolt connection can be selected here. Compared with expansion bolts, chemical bolts rely on chemical substances to bear force. After testing, they have strong anchoring force, are similar to pre-embedded, have no expansion stress, have low requirements on the base material, can be used in cracked concrete, and have small edge spacing; while expansion bolts will burst in concrete, and will produce stress concentration in concrete, thereby greatly increasing the probability of damage and making the structure unsafe.

[0029] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a concrete pier protective layer 8 is also fixedly connected to the fixed connection between the steel structure 3 and the main wall 2 .

[0030] Specifically, in order to prevent the fixed connection (especially the connection of the chemical bolt) from being hit by foreign objects, rusted, maliciously damaged, etc. after installation, a concrete pier protection layer 8 can be added to cover the fixed connection to protect it from external influences.

[0031] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the aluminum plate 4 and the steel structure 3 are fixed by angle brackets 7 .

[0032] Specifically, the connection mechanics requirements of the aluminum plate 4 and the steel structure 3 are relatively low, and they can be connected and fixed using angle brackets.

[0033] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the tile 5 is a metal tile.

[0034] Specifically, metal tiles are light in weight, have low structural requirements, and are easy to install and construct. In one embodiment of the applicant, aluminum alloy antique tiles are used.

[0035] According to an embodiment of the utility model, the tile (5) is provided with a hook portion (51), and the tile (5) is overlapped on the inner side of the steel structure (3) through the hook portion (51).

[0036] Specifically, since the tile 5 is mainly fixed to the channel steel 6 on the outside, although the force requirement of the tile is not high, in order to improve its reliability, a hook 51 can be set on the inside to overlap the steel structure 3 on the inside, so that it can also provide a certain supporting force on the inside, reducing the lever arm and thus improving reliability. Example

[0037] like Figure 1 As shown, in this embodiment, the steel structure 3 is a base frame made of galvanized steel square tubes, which can adopt a size of 50*50*3.0mm, and a galvanized steel plate is welded at the connection between the steel structure 3 and the main wall 2, and the galvanized steel plate is fixed to the main wall 2 with chemical bolts; the aluminum plate 4 is a light gray aluminum plate with fluorocarbon paint, which can adopt a size of 3mm; the tile 5 is a metal tile, which can be specifically a 3.0mm thick blue-gray aluminum alloy antique tile; the channel steel 6 is a 5# channel steel; the angle between the inclined surface of the inclined eaves structure and the horizontal is 60°.

[0038] Compared with the traditional construction method, this embodiment is very simple to construct, greatly shortens the construction period and reduces the production cost.

[0039] The above embodiments are preferred implementation schemes of the present invention. In addition, the present invention can also be implemented in other ways. Any obvious replacement without departing from the concept of the present invention is within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A parapet wall inclined eaves, characterized in that: include: A parapet (1), a main wall (2), a steel structure (3) surrounding the parapet (1) and fixedly connected to the main wall (2) of the parapet (1), an aluminum plate (4) arranged below the outer side of the steel structure (3) and fixedly connected to the steel structure (3), and a tile (5) fixedly connected to the steel structure (3); The outer side of the steel structure (3) is provided with an inclined eaves structure, a channel steel (6) is fixedly connected to the inclined surface of the inclined eaves structure, and the tile (5) is fixedly connected to the steel structure (3) through the channel steel (6); a connecting portion (31) is provided below the steel structure (3) that passes through the parapet (1) and is fixedly connected to the outer and inner sides of the parapet; and the aluminum plate (4) is connected to the main wall (2).

2. The inclined eaves of a parapet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The angle between the inclined surface of the inclined eaves structure and the horizontal is 15° to 60°.

3. The inclined eaves of a parapet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The steel structure (3) and the main wall (2) are fixed by chemical bolts.

4. The oblique eaves of a parapet according to claim 1, characterized in that: A concrete pier protective layer (8) is also fixedly connected to the fixed connection point between the steel structure (3) and the main wall (2).

5. The inclined eaves of a parapet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The aluminum plate (4) and the steel structure (3) are fixed via angle brackets (7).

6. The oblique eaves of a parapet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tile (5) is a metal tile.

7. The inclined eaves of a parapet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tile (5) is provided with a hook portion (51), and the tile (5) is overlapped on the inner side of the steel structure (3) through the hook portion (51).