Pouring device of aluminum powder smelting furnace

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum powder smelting, and discloses an aluminum powder smelting furnace dumping device which comprises a control table. The U-shaped baffles are oppositely arranged on one side of the console; the rotating rod is fixedly arranged in the center of the opening of the U-shaped baffle; the first bending column is rotationally mounted on the surface of the rotating rod; the top cover is arranged at one end of the first bending column; the elastic column is arranged on the surface of one side of the first bending column; the trigger is fixedly arranged at one end of the elastic column; when the operation table rotates, the top cover can abut against the upper brim of the drainage opening and cannot be separated from the upper end opening of the smelting furnace, and the operation table is inclined so that molten liquid obtained after aluminum powder is smelted in the smelting furnace can be limited by the top cover to flow; in this way, harm to people caused by splashing of the molten liquid during pouring is reduced, oxidation of the molten liquid in air is reduced, the top cover can be attached to the upper end opening of the smelting furnace more firmly due to the clamping design, the clamping state cannot be released in a displacement and pulling mode, and operation is more convenient and faster.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum powder smelting, in particular to a dumping device for an aluminum powder smelting furnace. Background Art

[0002] A smelting furnace is a device that melts metal ingots and some scrap metals, adds necessary alloy components, and then smelts them into the required alloy through operations such as slagging and refining.

[0003] When operating a smelting furnace, it is essential to tip the smelting furnace to allow the alloy liquid to flow out and be collected. During the tipping process of a common smelting furnace tipping device, the molten liquid generates high-temperature air waves to the space above it, and the generated high-temperature air waves pose a safety hazard. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a dumping device for an aluminum powder smelting furnace, which solves the problems mentioned in the above background.

[0005] The utility model provides the following technical solution: comprising: a control console;

[0006] A U-shaped baffle is arranged on one side of the console 1, and an opening is arranged on one side of the U-shaped baffle;

[0007] A rotating rod is fixed at the center of the opening of the U-shaped baffle;

[0008] A bending column 1 is rotatably mounted on the surface of the rotating rod;

[0009] A top cover is arranged at one end of the bending column;

[0010] An elastic column, arranged on one side surface of the bending column;

[0011] A trigger is fixed at one end of the elastic column;

[0012] The round rod is fixed on the other end surface of the trigger.

[0013] Furthermore, the side walls of the console are symmetrically connected with two groups of connecting blocks, and a groove is opened on one side wall of the connecting block, a rotating block is rotatably installed on one side surface of the two groups of connecting blocks, and two groups of supports are fixedly installed on the other end of the rotating block, and a protrusion is fixed on one side of the two groups of supports, and a connecting rod is fixed on the upper end of the support, and a handle is fixed on the upper end of the connecting rod.

[0014] Furthermore, an operating table is fixedly arranged on the inner wall surfaces of the two groups of supports, a circular hole is opened at the upper end of the operating table, and a smelting furnace is installed in the circular hole.

[0015] Furthermore, a smelter is provided below the smelting furnace, the smelter is connected to the control console, a drainage port is provided at the top of the smelting furnace, a connecting column is provided at the bottom end of the operating table, and a stopper is connected to the other end of the connecting column.

[0016] Furthermore, the bending column 1 is L-shaped and passes through the opening of the U-shaped baffle. A top cover is fixed to the end of the bending column 1 close to the smelting furnace, and the size of the top cover is consistent with the upper port of the smelting furnace.

[0017] Furthermore, a connecting block 2 is provided at the upper end of the bending part of the bending column 1, two groups of vertical plates are oppositely provided at one end of the connecting block 2, and the round rod passes through the two groups of vertical plates, and the bending column 2 is fixed at the lower end of the vertical plate, and the side wall of the bending column 2 is in contact with the trigger.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] The application can rotate the bending column to allow the top cover to cover the upper port of the smelting furnace. When the top cover is covered on the upper port of the smelting furnace, due to the obstruction of the top cover, the tilting operating table will cause the high-temperature air waves generated by the aluminum powder after smelting in the smelting furnace to be restricted in the flow direction by the top cover, so that it can only disperse along the drainage port. This will not only reduce the harm to people caused by the splashing of high-temperature air waves generated by the molten liquid when pouring, but also reduce the oxidation of the molten liquid in the air. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a side view of the console of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a top view of the connecting block 1 of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the operating table of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 It is an enlarged view of the trigger of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1. control console; 2. connecting block 1; 3. rotating block; 4. support; 5. convex block; 6. connecting rod; 7. grip; 8. operating table; 9. U-shaped baffle; 10. connecting column; 11. baffle; 12. smelting furnace; 13. drainage port; 14. top cover; 15. bending column 1; 16. connecting block 2; 17. elastic column; 18. trigger; 19. vertical plate; 20. bending column 2; 21. round rod; 22. rotating rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] See also Figure 1-4 , including; a console 1, the side wall of the console 1 is symmetrically connected with two groups of connecting blocks 2, and the connecting blocks 2 are provided with a groove on the side wall at one end close to the console 1, a rotating block 3 is rotatably installed on the surface of one side of the two groups of connecting blocks 2, and two groups of supporting blocks 4 are fixedly installed on the other end of the rotating block 3, and a protrusion 5 is fixed on one side of the two groups of supporting blocks 4, so that the protrusion 5 is mounted in the groove provided on the side wall of the connecting block 2 at one end close to the console 1, after the protrusion 5 is inserted into the groove, the stability of the operating table 8 can be improved, and a connecting rod 6 is fixed on the upper end of the supporting block 4, and a handle 7 is fixed on the upper end of the connecting rod 6.

[0027] The operating table 8 is fixed on the inner wall surface of the two sets of supports 4, and a U-shaped baffle 9 is arranged on the upper end of the operating table 8, and the U-shaped baffle 9 is arranged on one side of the control console 1. A circular hole is opened on the upper end of the operating table 8, so that the smelting furnace 12 is placed in the circular hole opened on the upper end of the operating table 8. A smelter is arranged at the bottom of the smelting furnace 12, and the smelter is connected to the control console 1. A drainage port 13 is arranged on the top of the smelting furnace 12, and a connecting column 10 is arranged at the bottom of the operating table 8. The other end of the connecting column 10 is connected with a stopper 11. When the aluminum powder is melted by the smelter, the handle 7 is pulled to tilt the smelting furnace 12. When the pulling angle is too large, the stopper 11 will abut against the side wall of the control console 1, so that the operating table 8 will not be turned over due to excessive rotation. When the molten metal liquid comes out, the handle 7 is slowly put back to its original position, and the protrusion 5 supporting the side wall 4 will abut against the groove opened on the side wall of the connecting block 2 to limit the movement of the operating table 8.

[0028] An opening is provided on one side of the U-shaped baffle 9, and the opening is in the same height as the top of the smelting furnace 12. A rotating rod 22 is fixed at the center of the opening of the U-shaped baffle 9, and a bending column 15 is rotatably installed on the surface of the rotating rod 22. The bending column 15 is L-shaped and passes through the opening provided on one side of the U-shaped baffle 9. A top cover 14 is fixed at one end of the bending column 15 close to the smelting furnace 12. The size of the top cover 14 is consistent with the upper port of the smelting furnace 12. By rotating the bending column 15, the top cover 14 can be attached to and cover the upper port of the smelting furnace 12. The upper edge of the drainage port 13 extends toward the center of the smelting furnace 12. When the smelting furnace 12 is dumped, , so that the operating table 8 rotates, the extension of the drainage port 13 will abut the top cover 14, so that the top cover 14 will not separate from the upper port of the smelting furnace 12. Since the upper port of the smelting furnace 12 is provided with the drainage port 13, and the drainage port 13 is V-shaped, the tilting of the operating table 8 will limit the molten aluminum powder after it is smelted in the smelting furnace 12 by the top cover 14, so that it can only flow out along the drainage port 13, which will not only reduce the harm of the molten liquid to people when it is poured, but also reduce the oxidation of the molten liquid in the air, and the top cover 14 only needs to be covered after the aluminum powder in the smelting furnace 12 is smelted, which will not affect the oxygen circulation during smelting.

[0029] The other end of the bending column 15 is a bending part. The bending part of the bending column 15 is provided with an elastic column 17 on the surface of one side close to the U-shaped baffle 9. A trigger 18 is fixedly provided at one end of the elastic column 17. A round rod 21 is fixedly provided on the surface of the other end of the trigger 18. A chute is provided above the opening of the U-shaped baffle 9. A first circular hole is provided in the chute at the center of the upper port facing the smelting furnace 12, and a second circular hole is provided on one side of the first circular hole. By pulling the trigger 18, the smelting furnace 12 can be opened. The round rod 21 follows the rotation of the bending column 15 and is inserted into the two circular holes opened at the slide groove of the U-shaped baffle 9, and the upper end of the bending part of the bending column 15 is provided with a connecting block 2 16, and one end of the connecting block 2 16 is oppositely provided with two sets of vertical plates 19, and the round rod 21 passes through the two sets of vertical plates 19, and the lower end of the vertical plate 19 is connected to the bending column 20, and the bending column 20 is also L-shaped, and the upper end of the bending part of the bending column 20 is connected to the vertical plate 19, and the bending part of the bending column 20 The side wall is close to the trigger 18 and abuts against the trigger 18. Since the bending column 20 is L-shaped, a gap is formed at the bending part thereof with the vertical plate 19, the connecting block 2 16 and the trigger 18, so that a finger can pass through the gap and the trigger 18 can be pulled. In this way, when the bending column 15 is rotated to cover the top cover 14 at the upper end of the smelting furnace 12, the round rod 21 is stuck in the first hole set at the chute of the U-shaped baffle 9, limiting the movement of the top cover 14 during dumping so that it will not fall off the smelting furnace 1 2, and the two sides of the opening provided on the surface of the U-shaped baffle 9 can limit the rotation angle of the bending column 15. When the smelting is completed, the trigger 18 is pulled, and the round rod 21 can be pulled out of the first hole in the slide groove on the surface of the U-shaped baffle 9 by the trigger 18. Then, the trigger 18 is tightened and the bending column 15 is rotated to align the round rod 21 with the second circular hole, and then the trigger 18 is released to make it stuck in the second circular hole. In this way, the top cover 14 will be fixed so that it will not affect the workers' operation when smelting aluminum powder.

[0030] Working principle: connect the power supply and start the smelting device under the smelting furnace 12 to melt the aluminum powder in the smelting furnace 12. After the smelting is completed, rotate the bending column 15 to make the round rod 21 fit into the first circular hole set in the slide groove on the surface of the U-shaped baffle 9. The top cover 14 at the other end of the bending column 15 will fit on the upper port of the smelting furnace 12 as the bending column 15 rotates, so that the top cover 14 cannot shake. When the molten liquid is poured, slowly release the handle 7 to return it to its original position, and then pull the trigger 18 to make the round rod 21 disengage from the first circular hole set in the slide groove on the surface of the U-shaped baffle 9, and then rotate the bending column 15 to make the top cover 14 leave the upper port of the smelting furnace 12, and the round rod 21 will follow the rotation of the bending column 15 and be stuck in the second circular hole, so that it will not affect the smelting of the next group of aluminum powder.

[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A dumping device for an aluminum powder smelting furnace, comprising: console(1); It is characterized by further comprising: A U-shaped baffle (9) is arranged on one side of the console (1), and an opening is arranged on one side of the U-shaped baffle (9); A rotating rod (22) is fixed at the center of the opening of the U-shaped baffle (9); A bending column (15) is rotatably mounted on the surface of a rotating rod (22); An elastic column (17) is arranged on a side surface of the bending column (15); A trigger (18) is fixedly mounted on one end of the elastic column (17); The round rod (21) is fixed on the other end surface of the trigger (18).

2. The aluminum powder smelting furnace dumping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the control console (1) is symmetrically connected to two groups of connection blocks (2), and the side wall of the connection block (2) is provided with a groove, a rotating block (3) is rotatably mounted on one side surface of the two groups of connection blocks (2), and two groups of supports (4) are fixedly mounted on the other end of the rotating block (3), and a protrusion (5) is fixedly mounted on one side of the two groups of supports (4), a connecting rod (6) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the support (4), and a handle (7) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the connecting rod (6).

3. The aluminum powder smelting furnace dumping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An operating table (8) is fixedly provided on the inner wall surface of the two groups of supports (4), and a circular hole is opened at the upper end of the operating table (8), and a smelting furnace (12) is installed in the circular hole.

4. The aluminum powder smelting furnace dumping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A smelter is provided below the smelting furnace (12), the smelter is connected to the control console (1), and a drainage port (13) is provided at the top of the smelting furnace (12). A connecting column (10) is provided at the bottom end of the operating table (8), and a stopper (11) is connected to the other end of the connecting column (10).

5. The aluminum powder smelting furnace dumping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bending column 1 (15) is L-shaped and passes through the opening of the U-shaped baffle (9). A top cover (14) is fixed to the end of the bending column 1 (15) close to the smelting furnace (12). The size of the top cover (14) is consistent with the upper end of the smelting furnace (12).

6. The aluminum powder smelting furnace dumping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second connecting block (16) is disposed at the upper end of the bending portion of the first bending column (15), two groups of vertical plates (19) are disposed opposite one end of the second connecting block (16), and a round rod (21) passes through the two groups of vertical plates (19), a second bending column (20) is fixed at the lower end of the vertical plate (19), and a side wall of the second bending column (20) is in contact with the trigger (18).

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