High-strength wear-resistant semi-conductive PE sheath material

By adopting a multi-layer structure of the semiconductor PE sheath material, the problem of insufficient wear resistance on the outer surface of the semiconductor PE sheath in the prior art is solved, and the effect of high strength and wear resistance is achieved, extending the service life of the cable and improving its reliability in various environments.

CN222838591UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-06JIANGSU LISHENGDE NEW MATERIAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421319695.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-11
Publication Date
2025-05-06
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The outer surface of existing semiconductor PE sheath has poor wear resistance and is prone to wear or breakage, resulting in the exposure of the internal structure of the conductive PE sheath and increasing the risk of cable damage.

Method used

Semiconductive PE sheath material adopting a multi-layer structure, including a semiconductive PE sheath body, a conductor shielding layer, an insulating layer, an insulating shielding layer, a copper tape shielding layer, a fill layer, an inner sheath, a corrugated armor, a wear-resistant layer and a corrosion-resistant coating, providing high strength and wear resistance through the combination of these layers.

Benefits of technology

It effectively extends the service life of the cable, reduces damage caused by external wear, improves the stability and reliability of the cable in harsh environments, enhances tensile strength and corrosion resistance, and reduces external electromagnetic interference.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-strength wear-resistant semi-conductive PE sheath material, and relates to the technical field of semi-conductive PE sheaths, the high-strength wear-resistant semi-conductive PE sheath material comprises a semi-conductive PE sheath main body, corrugated armors are uniformly distributed and wound on the outer side surface of an inner sheath, a wear-resistant layer wraps the outer side surfaces of a plurality of corrugated armors, and the wear-resistant layer wraps the outer side surfaces of the corrugated armors. And the outer side surface of the wear-resistant layer is uniformly sprayed with a corrosion-resistant coating. The wear-resistant layer protects the semi-conductive PE sheath main body, prolongs the service life of the cable, reduces damage caused by external wear, can protect the stability of the cable in a severe environment, and the corrosion-resistant coating can effectively protect the surface of the cable from being corroded by chemical substances, so that the service life of the cable is prolonged, and the service life of the cable is prolonged. The corrugated shape of the corrugated armor enables the cable to have good flexibility and bending performance, thereby facilitating the cable to be prevented from being damaged by overlarge mechanical stress in the installation and laying process, and enabling the cable to have high tensile strength.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of semi-conductive PE sheaths, in particular to a high-strength and wear-resistant semi-conductive PE sheath material. Background Art

[0002] Semi-conductive PE sheath is a protective outer layer used for cables and electrical equipment, combining semi-conductive properties with the characteristics of polyethylene. It is composed of polyethylene-based materials and conductive materials, has good conductivity and chemical stability, can effectively shield electromagnetic interference and protect the internal components of the cable. This sheath has excellent mechanical strength, wear resistance and weather resistance, and is suitable for use in various environmental conditions.

[0003] During the use of the existing semi-conductive PE sheath, the outer surface of the semi-conductive PE sheath has poor wear resistance, which may cause the outer sheath to be worn or damaged, thereby exposing the internal structure of the conductive PE sheath and increasing the risk of cable damage. The poor wear resistance of the outer sheath may make it difficult to effectively protect the conductive PE sheath, making the cable vulnerable to external physical damage or environmental factors. The worn or damaged outer sheath may affect its insulation performance, resulting in reduced safety of the cable in high-voltage or high-frequency environments. The outer sheath with poor wear resistance may shorten the service life of the cable, requiring more frequent maintenance or replacement, increasing maintenance costs and inconvenience. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model provides a high-strength and wear-resistant semi-conductive PE sheath material, which has the advantage of high-strength and wear-resistant semi-conductive PE sheath material, so as to solve the problem that the outer side of the semi-conductive PE sheath is damaged due to the poor wear resistance of the semi-conductive PE sheath material.

[0005] In order to achieve the purpose of high-strength and wear-resistant semi-conductive PE sheath material, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a high-strength and wear-resistant semi-conductive PE sheath material, comprising a semi-conductive PE sheath body, a main conductor is evenly distributed inside the semi-conductive PE sheath body, the outer surface of the main conductor is wrapped with a conductor shielding layer, the outer surface of the conductor shielding layer is wrapped with an insulating layer, the outer surface of the insulating layer is wrapped with an insulating shielding layer, the outer surface of the insulating shielding layer is wrapped with a copper tape shielding layer, several outer surfaces of the copper tape shielding layers are wrapped with a filling layer, the outer surface of the filling layer is wrapped with an inner sheath, the outer surface of the inner sheath is evenly wrapped with corrugated armor, several outer surfaces of the corrugated armor are wrapped with a wear-resistant layer, and the outer surface of the wear-resistant layer is evenly sprayed with corrosion-resistant paint.

[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the wear-resistant layer on the outer side of the semi-conductive PE sheath body is made of materials such as polyvinyl chloride, polytriethylene chloride, chlorinated polyethylene or chloroprene rubber, and the wear-resistant layer can effectively protect the semi-conductive PE sheath body.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the corrosion-resistant coating is made of polyurethane material, and the corrosion-resistant coating protects the wear-resistant layer.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the corrugated armor is evenly distributed and wound around the outer surface of the inner sheath, and the corrugated shape of the corrugated armor has flexibility and bending performance.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the inner sheath is made of polypropylene material, and the inner sheath material has insulating properties.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a high-strength and wear-resistant semi-conductive PE sheath material, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0011] 1. The high-strength, wear-resistant semi-conductive PE sheath material is made of polyvinyl chloride, polytriethylene chloride, chlorinated polyethylene or chloroprene rubber material through the wear-resistant layer. The wear-resistant layer can effectively protect the semi-conductive PE sheath body, extend the service life of the cable, reduce damage caused by external wear, and protect the stability of the cable in harsh environments. The wear-resistant layer material usually has weather resistance and can resist environmental influences such as ultraviolet rays, high temperature and low temperature, ensuring the reliability of the cable under various climatic conditions. The corrosion-resistant coating can effectively protect the cable surface from erosion by chemical substances and extend the service life of the cable.

[0012] 2. The high-strength, wear-resistant semi-conductive PE sheath material is evenly wound around the outer surface of the inner sheath through the corrugated armor. The corrugated shape of the corrugated armor makes the cable have good flexibility and bending performance, which is beneficial to avoid the cable from being damaged by excessive mechanical stress during installation and laying, and makes the cable have high tensile strength and can effectively resist the external tension. The structure of the corrugated armor is beneficial to prevent the corrosion of the cable by chemicals in the environment, improves the corrosion resistance of the cable, and extends the service life of the cable. The corrugated armor plays a certain electromagnetic shielding role in the cable structure, which helps to reduce external electromagnetic interference and improve the stability and reliability of cable transmission signals. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the semi-conductive PE sheath body of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the main body of the semi-conductive PE sheath of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the copper tape shielding layer of the utility model.

[0016] In the figure: 1. Semi-conductive PE sheath body; 2. Conductor shielding layer; 3. Insulation layer; 4. Insulation shielding layer; 5. Copper tape shielding layer; 6. Filling layer; 7. Main conductor; 8. Inner sheath; 9. Corrugated armor; 10. Wear-resistant layer; 11. Corrosion-resistant coating. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0018] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3The utility model discloses a high-strength and wear-resistant semi-conductive PE sheath material, comprising a semi-conductive PE sheath body 1, wherein a main conductor 7 is evenly distributed inside the semi-conductive PE sheath body 1, the outer surface of the main conductor 7 is wrapped with a conductor shielding layer 2, the outer surface of the conductor shielding layer 2 is wrapped with an insulating layer 3, the outer surface of the insulating layer 3 is wrapped with an insulating shielding layer 4, the outer surface of the insulating shielding layer 4 is wrapped with a copper tape shielding layer 5, the outer surfaces of several copper tape shielding layers 5 are wrapped with a filling layer 6, the outer surface of the filling layer 6 is wrapped with an inner sheath 8, the outer surface of the inner sheath 8 is evenly wound with a corrugated armor 9, the outer surfaces of several corrugated armors 9 are wrapped with a wear-resistant layer 10, the outer surface of the wear-resistant layer 10 is evenly sprayed with a corrosion-resistant coating 11, the wear-resistant layer 10 on the outer side of the semi-conductive PE sheath body 1 is made of polyvinyl chloride, polytriethylene chloride, chlorinated polyethylene or chloroprene rubber material, the wear-resistant layer 10 can effectively protect the semi-conductive PE sheath body 1, the corrosion-resistant coating 11 is made of polyurethane material, and the corrosion-resistant The corrosion-resistant coating 11 protects the wear-resistant layer 10, and the corrugated armor 9 is evenly wound on the outer surface of the inner sheath 8. The corrugated shape of the corrugated armor 9 has flexibility and bending performance. The inner sheath 8 is made of polypropylene material, and the inner sheath 8 material has good insulation performance. The corrugated armor 9 is evenly wound on the outer surface of the inner sheath 8. The corrugated shape of the corrugated armor 9 makes the cable have good flexibility and bending performance, which is beneficial to avoid the cable from being damaged by excessive mechanical stress during installation and laying. The corrugated armor 9 is evenly wound on the outer surface of the inner sheath 8 to form a solid protective layer, which makes the cable have high tensile strength and can effectively resist the external tension. The structure of the corrugated armor 9 is beneficial to prevent the corrosion of the cable by chemicals in the environment, improves the corrosion resistance of the cable, and prolongs the service life of the cable. The corrugated armor 9 plays a certain electromagnetic shielding role in the cable structure, which helps to reduce external electromagnetic interference and improve the stability and reliability of cable transmission signals.

[0019] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: the semi-conductive PE sheath body 1 wraps the conductor shielding layer 2 through the outer line of the main conductor 7, and the outer surface of the conductor shielding layer 2 is wrapped with an insulating layer 3, an insulating shielding layer 4 and a copper tape shielding layer 5 in sequence. The conductor shielding layer 2 can reduce the electromagnetic interference between the conductors, improve the electrical performance and signal transmission quality of the cable, and the conductor shielding layer 2 provides additional mechanical protection for the main conductor 7 to prevent the main conductor 7 from being mechanically damaged. The conductor shielding layer 2 can reduce the electrical noise generated by the cable during operation and improve the anti-interference ability of the cable. The outer conductor shielding layer 2, the insulating layer 3, the insulating shielding layer 4 and the copper tape shielding layer 5 provide multiple shielding protections, which effectively reduce the electromagnetic interference and external noise to the cable The influence of the insulation layer 3, the insulation shielding layer 4 and the copper tape shielding layer 5 can improve the voltage resistance of the cable, reduce the risk of electric shock, and ensure the safe operation of the cable. The multi-layer shielding structure provides additional mechanical protection for the cable to prevent the cable from being subjected to external mechanical damage during installation and use. The outer surfaces of multiple copper tape shielding layers 5 are wrapped by the filling layer 6, and the outer side of the filling layer 6 is wrapped with an inner sheath 8. The filling layer 6 and the inner sheath 8 can provide additional mechanical protection to protect the internal copper tape shielding layer 5 from mechanical damage, thereby improving the stability and service life of the cable. The filling layer 6 and the inner sheath 8 can provide additional protection and improve the durability and reliability of the cable.

[0020] The corrugated armor 9 is evenly distributed and wound around the outer surface of the inner sheath 8. The corrugated shape of the corrugated armor 9 makes the cable have better flexibility and bending performance, which is beneficial to avoid the cable from being damaged by excessive mechanical stress during installation and laying. The corrugated armor 9 is evenly distributed and wound around the outer surface of the inner sheath 8, forming a solid protective layer, which makes the cable have higher tensile strength and can effectively resist the external tension. The structure of the corrugated armor 9 is beneficial to prevent the corrosion of the cable by chemical substances in the environment, improves the corrosion resistance of the cable, and prolongs the service life of the cable. The corrugated armor 9 plays a certain electromagnetic shielding role in the cable structure, helps to reduce external electromagnetic interference, and improves the stability and reliability of the cable transmission signal.

[0021] The wear-resistant layer 10 is made of polyvinyl chloride, polytriethylene chloride, chlorinated polyethylene or chloroprene rubber. The wear-resistant layer 10 can effectively protect the semi-conductive PE sheath body 1, and the wear-resistant layer 10 can effectively protect the sheath body, extend the service life of the cable, reduce damage caused by external wear, and protect the stability of the cable in harsh environments. The wear-resistant layer 10 material usually has weather resistance, and can resist environmental influences such as ultraviolet rays, high temperature and low temperature, ensuring the reliability of the cable under various climatic conditions. The corrosion-resistant coating 11 can effectively protect the cable surface from corrosion by chemical substances and extend the service life of the cable.

Claims

1. A high-strength, wear-resistant semi-conductive PE sheath material, comprising a semi-conductive PE sheath body (1), wherein a main conductor (7) is evenly distributed inside the semi-conductive PE sheath body (1), the outer surface of the main conductor (7) is wrapped with a conductor shielding layer (2), the outer surface of the conductor shielding layer (2) is wrapped with an insulating layer (3), the outer surface of the insulating layer (3) is wrapped with an insulating shielding layer (4), and the outer surface of the insulating shielding layer (4) is wrapped with a copper tape shielding layer (5), characterized in that: The outer surfaces of several copper tape shielding layers (5) are wrapped with a filling layer (6), the outer surface of the filling layer (6) is wrapped with an inner sheath (8), the outer surface of the inner sheath (8) is evenly wound with a corrugated armor (9), the outer surfaces of several corrugated armor (9) are wrapped with a wear-resistant layer (10), and the outer surface of the wear-resistant layer (10) is evenly sprayed with a corrosion-resistant coating (11).

2. A high-strength, wear-resistant, semi-conductive PE sheath material according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wear-resistant layer (10) on the outside of the semi-conductive PE sheath body (1) is made of polyvinyl chloride, polytriethylene chloride, chlorinated polyethylene or chloroprene rubber, and the wear-resistant layer (10) can effectively protect the semi-conductive PE sheath body (1).

3. The high-strength, wear-resistant, semi-conductive PE sheath material according to claim 1, characterized in that: The corrosion-resistant coating (11) is made of polyurethane material, and the corrosion-resistant coating (11) protects the wear-resistant layer (10).

4. The high-strength, wear-resistant, semi-conductive PE sheath material according to claim 1, characterized in that: The corrugated armor (9) is evenly distributed and wound around the outer surface of the inner sheath (8), and the corrugated shape of the corrugated armor (9) has flexibility and bending properties.

5. The high-strength, wear-resistant, semi-conductive PE sheath material according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner sheath (8) is made of polypropylene material.