Switching unit of power distribution control equipment

By designing a gray-proof baffle and slot switch mechanism in the adapter unit of the distribution control equipment, the dust pollution problem caused by exposure to the interface of the adapter module is solved, and the normal clean state and high-quality adapter effect of the adapter module are achieved.

CN222839089UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-06QINGDAO HENGDE ELECTRIC ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421621164.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-10
Publication Date
2025-05-06
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The adapter module interface position of the existing power distribution control equipment adapter unit is exposed and is susceptible to dust contamination, resulting in poor contact and normal adapter cannot be guaranteed, affecting the quality of use.

Method used

An adapter unit of power distribution control equipment is designed. The front of the adapter shell is equipped with a fitting groove and an adapter module, and a slot switch mechanism is fixed on both sides. A gray-proof baffle is installed on the front of the module. The slot switch mechanism is fixedly connected to the gray-proof baffle. The helical gear and the forward and reverse screw are driven by a small motor to drive the screw and the extension plate to move. The gray-proof baffle can quickly block in front of the adapter groove and prevent dust from entering.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents dust from entering the adapter module, ensures its cleanliness, avoids poor contact, and ensures the normal use and high-quality operation of the adapter unit.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a power distribution control equipment switching unit, which comprises a switching shell, the front surface of the switching shell is provided with a fitting groove, the top and the bottom of the front surface of the fitting groove are respectively provided with a switching module, and two sides of the front surface of the switching shell are respectively and fixedly connected with a notch switching mechanism. The positioning machine block is connected with the small motor in the notch opening and closing mechanism, the fastening performance between the small motor and the notch opening and closing mechanism is improved, the auxiliary sliding rod is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the notch opening and closing mechanism, the moving stability of the screw block is greatly improved, and the positioning machine block is connected with the small motor in the notch opening and closing mechanism. The stability and safety of the screw block during operation are guaranteed, the anti-collision transverse plate is connected with the dustproof baffle, the phenomenon that the dustproof baffle is broken by external factors is avoided, the service life of the dustproof baffle is prolonged, the quality of the dustproof baffle is improved, and the limiting block is connected with the inner wall of the notch opening and closing mechanism, so that the phenomenon that the positive and negative tooth screw rod inclines in the rotating process is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of power distribution control equipment switching, in particular to a power distribution control equipment switching unit. Background Art

[0002] Distribution control equipment belongs to the low-voltage electrical appliances in low-voltage power supply and distribution technology, commonly known as the secondary system, which is mainly composed of relay protection, safety automatic control, system communication, dispatching automation, DCS automatic control system, etc. In the power system, distribution control equipment is mainly used to control, protect, measure and communicate the power system, adjust various electrical parameters such as current and voltage, and ensure the safe, stable and economical operation of the power system. Specifically, distribution control equipment mainly includes switchgear (such as circuit breakers, disconnectors, earth switches, etc.), controllers, sensors, transmitters and other equipment to realize signal transmission and conversion in the circuit. The transfer unit is an important component used in the power system and related fields for connecting and transferring different devices or systems. In the distribution control equipment, the transfer unit may involve multiple functions and applications. Generally speaking, the transfer unit is responsible for transferring power and signals from one device or system to another.

[0003] At present, the interface position of the adapter module of the existing power distribution control device adapter unit is always exposed to the outside, so as to increase the efficiency of the adapter plug-in. However, if the interface position is exposed to the outside for a long time, dust in the air can easily float into the interface. If too much dust accumulates, poor contact will occur when the adapter is plugged in again. Therefore, the normal transfer of the adapter module cannot be guaranteed, affecting the use quality of the adapter unit. Therefore, a power distribution control device adapter unit is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1. Technical problems to be solved by the utility model

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the present utility model is to provide a power distribution control device adapter unit, aiming to solve the problem that the interface position of the adapter module of the power distribution control device adapter unit in the prior art is always exposed to the outside, but if the interface position is exposed to the outside for a long time, dust in the air can easily float into the interface, and if too much dust accumulates, poor contact will occur when the adapter is plugged in again, and the normal transfer of the adapter module cannot be guaranteed, affecting the use quality of the adapter unit.

[0006] 2. Technical solution

[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0008] A power distribution control equipment adapter unit includes an adapter shell, characterized in that a fitting groove is provided on the front of the adapter shell, adapter modules are installed on the top and bottom of the front of the fitting groove, slot switch mechanisms are fixedly connected to both sides of the front of the adapter shell, a dustproof baffle is provided on the front of the adapter module, and the slot switch mechanism is fixedly connected to the dustproof baffle.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the slot switch mechanism includes a small motor fixedly connected to the outside of its inner cavity, the output end of the small motor is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 1, the interior of the slot switch mechanism is longitudinally movably connected to a forward and reverse screw rod through a bearing, the surface of the forward and reverse screw rod is sleeved with a bevel gear 2, the outer side of the bevel gear 2 is meshed with the bevel gear 1, the top and bottom of the surface of the forward and reverse screw rod are threadedly connected with a screw block, the front side of the screw block is fixedly connected to an extension plate, the front side of the extension plate extends to the front side of the slot switch mechanism, and the front side of the inner side of the extension plate is fixedly connected to the dustproof baffle.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the top and the bottom of the small motor are fixedly connected with a positioning block, and the outer side of the positioning block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slot switch mechanism.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the utility model, an auxiliary sliding rod is fixedly connected to the inner side of the screw block and the side away from the small motor, and the inner side of the auxiliary sliding rod and the side away from the screw block are slidably connected to the inside of the slot switch mechanism.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the utility model, an anti-collision horizontal plate is fixedly connected to the front side of the anti-dust baffle and the side away from the adapter module. The length of the anti-collision horizontal plate is smaller than the length of the anti-dust baffle, and the anti-collision horizontal plate is used in conjunction with the anti-dust baffle.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the top and bottom of the surface of the positive and negative screw rods and the side away from the second bevel gear are both sleeved with limit blocks, the shape of the limit blocks is rectangular, and the outer side of the limit blocks is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slot switch mechanism.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the utility model, strip-shaped slots are provided on the top and bottom of the front side of the slot switch mechanism and on one side close to the adapter module. The diameter of the strip-shaped slot is larger than the diameter of the extension plate, and the extension plate is slidably connected to the inside of the strip-shaped slot.

[0015] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a transfer slot is provided on the front side of the transfer module, a contact head is provided through the front side of the transfer slot, and a back side of the contact head is electrically connected to the transfer slot.

[0016] 3. Beneficial effects

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0018] The utility model connects the small motor inside the slot switch mechanism with the positioning machine block, thereby increasing the fastening between the small motor and the slot switch mechanism; slidingly connects the auxiliary sliding rod with the inner wall of the slot switch mechanism, thereby greatly enhancing the stability of the movement of the screw block, thereby ensuring the stability and safety of the screw block during operation; connects the anti-collision cross plate with the anti-dust baffle plate, thereby preventing the anti-dust baffle plate from being broken by external factors, thereby increasing the service life and quality of the anti-dust baffle plate; connects the limit block with the inner wall of the slot switch mechanism, thereby preventing the positive and negative threaded rods from tilting during rotation, thereby increasing the stability of the positive and negative threaded rods; slidingly connects the strip-shaped slot with the extension plate, thereby increasing the running smoothness of the extension plate, thereby ensuring that the extension plate will not be blocked or stuck during operation; and blocking the anti-dust baffle plate at the front of the transfer slot can prevent dust in the outside air from entering the interior thereof, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the interior of the transfer slot, and preventing poor contact. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a power distribution control device switching unit of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the combined structure of a switching housing and a switching module of a switching unit of a power distribution control device of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a switching shell of a switching unit of a power distribution control device of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a switching module of a power distribution control device switching unit of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the state opening structure of a switching unit of a power distribution control device of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a slot switch mechanism of a power distribution control device switching unit.

[0025] In the figure: 1. Adapter housing; 101. Fitting groove; 2. Adapter module; 201. Adapter slot; 202. Contact head; 3. Slot switch mechanism; 301. Small motor; 302. Bevel gear one; 303. Positive and negative screw rod; 304. Bevel gear two; 305. Screw block; 306. Extension plate; 4. Dust-proof baffle; 401. Anti-collision horizontal plate; 5. Positioning machine block; 6. Auxiliary slide bar; 7. Limit block; 8. Strip slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] Example:

[0028] See also Figure 1-6 The present embodiment provides a power distribution control device adapter unit, including an adapter shell 1, a fitting groove 101 is provided on the front of the adapter shell 1, an adapter module 2 is installed on the top and bottom of the front of the fitting groove 101, slot switch mechanisms 3 are fixedly connected to both sides of the front of the adapter shell 1, a dust-proof baffle 4 is provided on the front of the adapter module 2, and the slot switch mechanism 3 is fixedly connected to the dust-proof baffle 4. When the power distribution control device adapter unit is in use, the dust-proof baffle 4 is opened and closed up and down to reduce the dust-ingress phenomenon caused by long-term exposure to the outside, thereby greatly enhancing the internal cleanliness of the adapter module 2, ensuring the normal use of the adapter module 2, and avoiding the poor contact phenomenon of the adapter module 2 when in use.

[0029] In this embodiment, if Figure 1 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the slot switch mechanism 3 includes a small motor 301 fixedly connected to the outside of its inner cavity, the output end of the small motor 301 is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 1 302, the interior of the slot switch mechanism 3 is longitudinally connected to a positive and negative threaded rod 303 through a bearing, the surface of the positive and negative threaded rod 303 is sleeved with a bevel gear 2 304, the outer side of the bevel gear 2 304 is meshed with the bevel gear 1 302, the top and bottom of the surface of the positive and negative threaded rod 303 are both threadedly connected with a screw block 305, the front side of the screw block 305 is fixedly connected to an extension plate 306, and the front side of the extension plate 306 is penetrated Passing through the front of the slot switch mechanism 3, the front side of the inner side of the extension plate 306 is fixedly connected to the dust-proof baffle 4, the top and bottom of the small motor 301 are fixedly connected with the positioning block 5, and the outer side of the positioning block 5 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slot switch mechanism 3. Through the various structures inside the slot switch mechanism 3, the dust-proof baffle 4 can be more quickly blocked at the front of the adapter slot 201, so that it can block dust more fully, ensure the overall cleanliness, increase the use quality of the adapter slot 201, and at the same time guarantee the stability of the small motor 301.

[0030] In this embodiment, if Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, an auxiliary sliding rod 6 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the screw block 305 and away from the small motor 301, and the inner side of the auxiliary sliding rod 6 and away from the screw block 305 is slidably connected to the inside of the slot switch mechanism 3, and an anti-collision cross plate 401 is fixedly connected to the front side of the anti-dust baffle 4 and away from the adapter module 2. The length of the anti-collision cross plate 401 is less than the length of the anti-dust baffle 4. The anti-collision cross plate 401 is used in conjunction with the anti-dust baffle 4. Through the auxiliary sliding rod 6 and the anti-collision cross plate 401, the moving trajectory of the screw block 305 can be limited, and the quality of the anti-dust baffle 4 is also guaranteed to a certain extent.

[0031] In this embodiment, if Figure 1 and Figure 6 As shown, the top and bottom of the surface of the forward and reverse screw rods 303 and the side away from the bevel gear 2 304 are both sleeved with limit blocks 7, the limit blocks 7 are rectangular in shape, and the outer side of the limit blocks 7 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slot switch mechanism 3. The forward and reverse screw rods 303 are limited and fixed by the limit blocks 7, which can strengthen and stabilize the rotation position of the forward and reverse screw rods 303 and prevent the forward and reverse screw rods 303 from tilting during rotation.

[0032] In this embodiment, if Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, a strip-shaped slot 8 is provided at the top and bottom of the front side of the slot switch mechanism 3 and at one side close to the adapter module 2. The diameter of the strip-shaped slot 8 is larger than the diameter of the extension plate 306. The extension plate 306 is slidably connected inside the strip-shaped slot 8. The strip-shaped slot 8 helps to make the extension plate 306 run more smoothly, increases the stability of the extension plate 306, and avoids the extension plate 306 from getting stuck during operation.

[0033] In this embodiment, if Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, an adapter slot 201 is provided on the front of the adapter module 2, and a contact head 202 is provided through the front of the adapter slot 201. The back of the contact head 202 is electrically connected to the adapter slot 201. Through the adapter slot 201 and the contact head 202, it is convenient to connect the power to the external connection source, thereby improving the overall use quality of the power distribution control equipment.

[0034] Working principle: When the power distribution control equipment adapter unit is in use, first, the small motor 301 is started, and the output end of the small motor 301 drives the bevel gear 1 302 to rotate clockwise. The bevel gear 1 302 will drive the bevel gear 2 304 to rotate clockwise due to the meshing connection. The bevel gear 2 304 is sleeved on the surface of the forward and reverse screw rod 303, which will drive the forward and reverse screw rod 303 to rotate clockwise together. Then the forward and reverse screw rod 303 rotates clockwise and drives the screw block 305 to move to the side away from the bevel gear 2 304. Then u will drive the extension plate 306 to move outward. The extension plate 306 will drive the dust-proof baffle 4 to move outward, so that the dust-proof baffle 4 is separated from the front of the adapter slot 201, exposing the adapter slot 201, and it can be used for adapter. When the adapter slot 201 is not needed, the adapter slot 201 can be covered by the dust-proof baffle 4, so as to prevent external dust from entering the interior of the adapter slot 201 and causing poor contact.

[0035] All technical features in this embodiment can be freely combined according to actual needs.

[0036] The above embodiments are preferred implementation schemes of the present invention. In addition, the present invention can also be implemented in other ways. Any obvious replacement without departing from the concept of the present technical solution is within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A power distribution control device switching unit, comprising a switching housing (1), characterized in that: The front of the adapter housing (1) is provided with a fitting groove (101), the top and bottom of the front of the fitting groove (101) are both installed with an adapter module (2), both sides of the front of the adapter housing (1) are fixedly connected with a slot switch mechanism (3), the front of the adapter module (2) is provided with a dustproof baffle (4), and the slot switch mechanism (3) is fixedly connected to the dustproof baffle (4).

2. A power distribution control equipment switching unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slot switch mechanism (3) comprises a small motor (301) fixedly connected to the outside of its inner cavity, the output end of the small motor (301) is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 1 (302), the interior of the slot switch mechanism (3) is longitudinally movably connected to a positive and negative threaded rod (303) through a bearing, the surface of the positive and negative threaded rod (303) is sleeved with a bevel gear 2 (304), the outer side of the bevel gear 2 (304) is meshed with the bevel gear 1 (302), the top and bottom of the surface of the positive and negative threaded rod (303) are both threadedly connected to a screw block (305), the front side of the screw block (305) is fixedly connected to an extension plate (306), the front side of the extension plate (306) extends through the front side of the slot switch mechanism (3), and the front side of the inner side of the extension plate (306) is fixedly connected to the dustproof baffle (4).

3. A power distribution control equipment switching unit according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top and bottom of the small motor (301) are both fixedly connected to a positioning block (5), and the outer side of the positioning block (5) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slot switch mechanism (3).

4. A power distribution control equipment switching unit according to claim 2, characterized in that: An auxiliary sliding rod (6) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the screw block (305) and away from the small motor (301), and the inner side of the auxiliary sliding rod (6) and away from the screw block (305) is slidably connected to the inside of the slot switch mechanism (3).

5. The power distribution control equipment switching unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: An anti-collision transverse plate (401) is fixedly connected to the front side of the dust-proof baffle (4) and the side away from the adapter module (2); the length of the anti-collision transverse plate (401) is less than the length of the dust-proof baffle (4); and the anti-collision transverse plate (401) is used in conjunction with the dust-proof baffle (4).

6. A power distribution control equipment switching unit according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limit block (7) is sleeved on the top and bottom of the surface of the positive and negative threaded rod (303) and on the side away from the second bevel gear (304). The limit block (7) is rectangular in shape, and the outer side of the limit block (7) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slot switch mechanism (3).

7. A power distribution control equipment switching unit according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top and bottom of the front side of the slot switch mechanism (3) and one side close to the adapter module (2) are provided with a strip slot (8), the diameter of the strip slot (8) is larger than the diameter of the extension plate (306), and the extension plate (306) is slidably connected inside the strip slot (8).

8. A power distribution control equipment switching unit according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front side of the adapter module (2) is provided with an adapter slot (201), the front side of the adapter slot (201) is penetrated by a contact head (202), and the back side of the contact head (202) is electrically connected to the adapter slot (201).