Water and fertilizer integrated precise irrigation device for dendrobium

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural intelligent irrigation and discloses a water and fertilizer integrated precise irrigation device for dendrobium nobile. The water and fertilizer integrated precise irrigation device comprises a cavity and a supporting seat, and the cavity is installed at the upper end of the supporting seat; the water conveying pipe and the material conveying pipe are mounted on one side of the top end of the cavity; the pipeline is laid in the dendrobe planting area; the device further comprises a stirring mechanism which is arranged in the cavity. And the pressurizing mechanism is arranged at the top of the cavity so as to facilitate irrigation. Under the linkage action of the stirring mechanism and the pressurizing mechanism, stirring can be carried out, meanwhile, continuous pressurizing can be carried out on the interior of the cavity, and therefore after stirring is completed, dendrobium can be accurately irrigated along a pipeline under the action of internal pressure, the practicability of equipment is effectively improved, and cost is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural intelligent irrigation, in particular to a water-fertilizer integrated precision irrigation device for dendrobium. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous development of agricultural science and technology, traditional irrigation and fertilization methods can no longer meet the requirements of modern agriculture for efficient use of resources, environmental protection, and increased crop yield and quality. Therefore, water-fertilizer integration technology came into being and gradually became an important development direction of modern agriculture.

[0003] As a high-value-added Chinese medicinal material, Dendrobium has very strict requirements on water and nutrients in its growth environment. Traditional irrigation and fertilization methods are often difficult to control accurately. In order to ensure the growth of Dendrobium, intelligent equipment is used to monitor Dendrobium and irrigate it as needed. The current equipment requires a variety of different devices to cooperate with each other to mix and transport water and fertilizer, which is complex in structure and high in cost. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the technical problem that the existing irrigation equipment requires multiple devices to cooperate with each other, which is relatively complicated and increases the cost, the utility model provides a Dendrobium water and fertilizer integrated precision irrigation device.

[0005] The utility model adopts the following technical solutions to achieve: a precision irrigation device for integrated water and fertilizer for dendrobium, comprising:

[0006] A cavity and a support seat, wherein the cavity is mounted on the upper end of the support seat;

[0007] A water delivery pipe and a material delivery pipe, wherein the water delivery pipe and the material delivery pipe are installed on one side of the top end of the cavity;

[0008] A pipeline, wherein the pipeline is laid in a dendrobium planting area;

[0009] Also includes:

[0010] A stirring mechanism, wherein the stirring mechanism is disposed in the cavity;

[0011] A pressure boosting mechanism is arranged at the top of the cavity to facilitate irrigation.

[0012] Through the above technical solution, the fertilizer mixed inside the equipment can be transported accurately to the Dendrobium for irrigation through pipes using a booster mechanism.

[0013] As a further improvement of the above solution, the bottom end of the cavity is funnel-shaped, and an output pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the cavity. The output pipe is connected to the pipeline, and a valve is provided on one side of the output pipe.

[0014] Through the above technical solution, the electromagnetically controlled valve will open and perform irrigation operations when the internal pressure reaches the set threshold.

[0015] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the stirring mechanism includes a motor installed on the top of the cavity, a turntable 1 is fixedly connected to the top of the motor, a belt is sleeved on the outer side of the turntable 1, and a turntable 2 is sleeved on the other side of the belt.

[0016] As a further improvement of the above solution, the two bottom ends of the turntable are fixedly connected with a rotating rod, and stirring rods are evenly and fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating rod to stir the liquid in the cavity.

[0017] Through the above technical solution, the materials delivered from the water pipe and the material pipe are fully stirred by rotating the rotating rod.

[0018] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the boosting mechanism includes a turntable three mounted on the middle part of the belt, the diameter of the turntable three is larger than the diameters of the turntable one and the turntable two, the top of the turntable three is rotatably connected with a positioning plate, the bottom end of the positioning plate is installed with an outer tube, and the outer tube is installed at the top of the cavity.

[0019] As a further improvement of the above scheme, a connecting port is provided at the connection between the top of the cavity and the outer tube, and vertical grooves are symmetrically provided in the outer tube, a bottom plate is vertically slidably connected in the vertical groove, a one-way valve is provided at the bottom plate, a sleeve is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, a circulation groove is provided in the sleeve, a protrusion is slidably connected in the circulation groove, a rotating block is fixedly connected to one side of the protrusion, and the rotating block is installed at the three bottom ends of the turntable for pressurizing the cavity.

[0020] Through the above technical solution, the rotating turntable drives the bottom plate to continuously pressurize the inside of the cavity under the action of the one-way valve, thereby achieving a simple structure and realizing more functions.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0022] The utility model utilizes the linkage effect of the stirring mechanism and the boosting mechanism to continuously pressurize the cavity while stirring. After the stirring is completed, the dendrobium can be accurately irrigated along the pipeline under the action of the internal pressure, which effectively improves the practicability of the equipment and reduces the cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the Dendrobium water-fertilizer integrated precision irrigation device provided in Example 1 of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional cross-sectional structure;

[0025] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the top view structure of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at point a.

[0027] Description of main symbols:

[0028] 1. Cavity; 2. Support seat; 3. Output pipe; 4. Valve; 5. Water pipe; 6. Material pipe; 7. Motor; 8. Turntable 1; 9. Belt; 10. Turntable 2; 11. Rotating rod; 12. Stirring rod; 13. Outer tube; 14. Connecting port; 15. Positioning plate; 16. Turntable 3; 17. Rotating block; 18. Protrusion; 19. Sleeve; 20. Bottom plate; 21. Vertical groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. It should be noted that, under the premise of no conflict, the various embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form a new embodiment.

[0030] Embodiment 1:

[0031] Please combine Figure 1 The Dendrobium water and fertilizer integrated precision irrigation device of this embodiment includes:

[0032] Cavity 1 and support base 2, cavity 1 is installed on the upper end of support base 2;

[0033] A water delivery pipe 5 and a material delivery pipe 6 are installed on one side of the top of the cavity 1;

[0034] Pipeline, which is laid in the dendrobium planting area;

[0035] Also includes:

[0036] A stirring mechanism, the stirring mechanism is arranged in the cavity 1;

[0037] A booster mechanism is arranged at the top of the cavity 1 to facilitate irrigation.

[0038] The bottom end of the cavity 1 is funnel-shaped, and an output pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the cavity 1 . The output pipe 3 is connected to the pipeline, and a valve 4 is arranged on one side of the output pipe 3 .

[0039] The stirring mechanism comprises a motor 7 mounted on the top of the cavity 1, a turntable 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the motor 7, a belt 9 is sleeved on the outer side of the turntable 8, and a turntable 2 10 is sleeved on the other side of the belt 9.

[0040] A rotating rod 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating disk 10 , and a stirring rod 12 is evenly and fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating rod 11 for stirring the liquid in the cavity 1 .

[0041] The implementation principle of the integrated water and fertilizer precision irrigation device for Dendrobium in the embodiment of the present application is:

[0042] The required materials are respectively input into the cavity 1 through the water pipe 5 and the material pipe 6, and then the motor 7 is started to effectively drive the rotating rod 11 under the transmission of the turntable 1 8, the belt 9 and the turntable 2 10, and the materials can be quickly stirred under the rotation of the stirring rod 12, so as to facilitate the subsequent irrigation treatment.

[0043] Embodiment 2:

[0044] Combination Figure 2-Figure 4 Based on Example 1, this embodiment is further improved in that:

[0045] The boosting mechanism includes a turntable 3 16 sleeved on the middle part of the belt 9. The diameter of the turntable 3 16 is larger than the diameters of the turntable 1 8 and the turntable 2 10. The top of the turntable 3 16 is rotatably connected to a positioning plate 15. The bottom end of the positioning plate 15 is installed with an outer tube 13, and the outer tube 13 is installed on the top of the cavity 1.

[0046] A connecting port 14 is provided at the connection between the top of the cavity 1 and the outer tube 13, and vertical grooves 21 are symmetrically provided in the outer tube 13, a bottom plate 20 is vertically slidably connected in the vertical groove 21, a one-way valve is provided at the bottom plate 20, a sleeve 19 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 20, a circulation groove is provided in the sleeve 19, a protrusion 18 is slidably connected in the circulation groove, a rotating block 17 is fixedly connected to one side of the protrusion 18, and the rotating block 17 is installed at the bottom end of the turntable three 16 for pressurizing the cavity 1.

[0047] The implementation principle of this embodiment is:

[0048] Under the drive of the turntable three 16 and the belt 9, the turntable three 16 can drive the rotating block 17 and the protrusion 18 to rotate, and the sliding of the protrusion 18 and the circulation groove can drive the bottom plate 20 to move vertically back and forth, and under the action of the one-way valve arranged on the bottom plate 20, the inside of the equipment can be continuously pressurized as the mixing operation proceeds.

[0049] Working principle:

[0050] The required materials are respectively input into the cavity 1 through the water pipe 5 and the material pipe 6, and then the motor 7 is started to effectively drive the rotating rod 11 under the transmission of the turntable 1 8, the belt 9 and the turntable 2 10, and the materials can be quickly stirred under the rotation of the stirring rod 12, so as to facilitate the subsequent irrigation treatment.

[0051] Under the drive of the turntable three 16 and the belt 9, the turntable three 16 can drive the rotating block 17 and the protrusion 18 to rotate, and drive the bottom plate 20 to move vertically back and forth under the sliding of the protrusion 18 and the circulation groove. Under the action of the one-way valve arranged on the bottom plate 20, the inside of the equipment can be continuously pressurized as the mixing operation proceeds, and when the pressure reaches the set threshold, the valve 4 can be opened to connect with the pipeline through the output pipe 3 to carry out irrigation operations.

[0052] The above-mentioned implementation modes are only preferred implementation modes of the present invention, and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any non-substantial changes and substitutions made by technicians in this field on the basis of the present invention shall fall within the scope of protection required by the present invention.

Claims

1. Dendrobium water and fertilizer integrated precision irrigation device, including: A cavity and a support seat, wherein the cavity is mounted on the upper end of the support seat; A water delivery pipe and a material delivery pipe, wherein the water delivery pipe and the material delivery pipe are installed on one side of the top end of the cavity; A pipeline, wherein the pipeline is laid in a dendrobium planting area; It is characterized by further comprising: A stirring mechanism, wherein the stirring mechanism is disposed in the cavity; A pressure boosting mechanism is arranged at the top of the cavity to facilitate irrigation.

2. The integrated water and fertilizer precision irrigation device for Dendrobium officinale according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the cavity is funnel-shaped, and an output pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the cavity. The output pipe is connected to the pipeline, and a valve is arranged on one side of the output pipe.

3. The Dendrobium water-fertilizer integrated precision irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism comprises a motor installed on the top of the cavity, a turntable 1 is fixedly connected to the top of the motor, a belt is sleeved on the outer side of the turntable 1, and a turntable 2 is sleeved on the other side of the belt.

4. The integrated water and fertilizer precision irrigation device for Dendrobium officinale as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The two bottom ends of the rotating disk are fixedly connected with rotating rods, and stirring rods are evenly and fixedly installed on the outer sides of the rotating rods for stirring the liquid in the cavity.

5. The integrated water and fertilizer precision irrigation device for Dendrobium officinale according to claim 1, characterized in that: The boosting mechanism includes a turntable three sleeved on the middle part of the belt, the diameter of the turntable three is larger than the diameters of the turntables one and two, the top of the turntable three is rotatably connected with a positioning plate, the bottom end of the positioning plate is installed with an outer tube, and the outer tube is installed on the top of the cavity.

6. The Dendrobium water-fertilizer integrated precision irrigation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A connecting port is provided at the connection between the top of the cavity and the outer tube, and vertical grooves are symmetrically provided in the outer tube, a bottom plate is vertically slidably connected in the vertical groove, a one-way valve is provided at the bottom plate, a sleeve is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, a circulation groove is provided in the sleeve, a protrusion is slidably connected in the circulation groove, a rotating block is fixedly connected to one side of the protrusion, and the rotating block is installed at the three bottom ends of the turntable for pressurizing the cavity.

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