Seedling transplanting equipment for agricultural technology popularization

Abstract

The utility model discloses seedling transplanting equipment for agricultural technology popularization, which comprises a bottom plate, a support frame and a driving motor are arranged on the bottom plate, a support shaft is fixed on the driving motor, the top of the support shaft is rotatably connected with the top wall of the support frame, a center plate is fixed on the support shaft, and the center plate is fixed on the bottom plate. A supporting plate is fixed on the central plate, and a detachable seedling raising tray is arranged on the supporting plate. The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural technology popularization, and particularly relates to seedling transplanting equipment for agricultural technology popularization.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural technology promotion, in particular to seedling raising and transplanting equipment for agricultural technology promotion. Background Art

[0002] In agricultural technology promotion, it is necessary to popularize scientific and technological achievements and practical technologies applied to planting, forestry, etc. in the pre-production, production and post-production processes of agricultural production through experiments, demonstrations, training and guidance. In order to increase planting yields and survival rates, the cultivated or selected seeds are generally raised for seedlings, and then transplanted one by one into the fields after the seedlings meet the requirements.

[0003] Agricultural seeds need to be grown into seedlings in seedling trays. The existing seedling trays have a simple structure and are generally trays with multiple seedling slots. After the seedlings grow, people need to pull the seedlings out of the seedling tray as a whole for transplanting. This method of taking seedlings is relatively violent and can easily damage the delicate seedlings or even break them when pulled, so it is inconvenient for transplanting. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a seedling transplanting device for agricultural technology promotion, which effectively solves the problem that the seedlings need to be pulled out of the seedling tray as a whole, which easily damages the seedlings.

[0005] In order to achieve the above functions, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows: a seedling transplanting device for agricultural technology promotion includes a bottom plate, a support frame is provided on the bottom plate, a driving motor is provided on the bottom plate, a supporting shaft is fixed on the driving motor, the top of the supporting shaft is rotatably connected to the top wall of the supporting frame, a center plate is fixed on the supporting shaft, a supporting support plate is fixed on the center plate, and a detachable seedling tray is provided on the supporting support plate;

[0006] The seedling tray is provided with multiple groups of fixed bases, a supporting and limiting plate is fixed on the fixed base, a supporting seedling plate is fixed on the top of the supporting and limiting plate, a seedling cup is slidably provided outside the supporting and limiting plate, a spring is provided outside the supporting and limiting plate, one end of the spring is fixed under the bottom wall of the seedling cup, and the other end of the spring is fixed on the fixed base.

[0007] Preferably, the supporting and limiting plate is a polyhedral structure.

[0008] Preferably, the longitudinal section of the seedling raising cup is an inverted isosceles trapezoid, and the inner wall of the seedling raising cup is in close contact with the outer wall of the supporting seedling raising plate.

[0009] Preferably, the supporting seedling raising plate and the bottom of the seedling raising cup are both provided with a plurality of air holes.

[0010] Preferably, a watering pump is provided on the bottom plate, a reinforcing support plate is provided on the top wall of the support frame, a nozzle is provided under the top wall of the support frame, a watering pipe is fixed on the reinforcing support plate, the nozzle and the watering pipe are connected, and one end of the watering pipe is connected to the watering pump.

[0011] Preferably, a water collecting trough is provided on the bottom plate.

[0012] Preferably, a latch is inserted into one end of the support plate close to the seedling tray.

[0013] The utility model adopts the above structure to achieve the following beneficial effects: by pressing the seedling cup downward, the seedling cup squeezes the spring downward, the spring is compressed, and during the downward movement of the seedling cup, the supporting seedling plate moves upward relative to the seedling cup, thereby pushing the seedlings out of the seedling cup, facilitating transplanting, avoiding the situation where the seedlings are broken when directly pulling the seedlings out, and being more convenient to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the seedling raising and transplanting equipment for agricultural technology promotion proposed by the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the seedling tray of the seedling raising and transplanting equipment for agricultural technology promotion proposed by the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a front view of the seedling tray of the seedling raising and transplanting equipment for agricultural technology promotion proposed by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of the middle A;

[0018] Figure 5 The utility model provides a top and side view of the seedling raising and transplanting equipment for agricultural technology promotion.

[0019] Among them, 1. bottom plate, 2. support frame, 3. drive motor, 4. center plate, 5. support pallet, 6. seedling tray, 7. fixed base, 8. support limit plate, 9. spring, 10. support seedling plate, 11. seedling cup, 12. air vent, 13. watering pump, 14. watering pipe, 15. nozzle, 16. reinforcement support plate, 17. latch, 18. water collecting trough, 19. support shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solution of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. The present utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0022] like Figure 1-5 As shown, the seedling transplanting equipment for agricultural technology promotion proposed by the utility model includes a bottom plate 1, a support frame 2 is provided on the bottom plate 1, a driving motor 3 is provided on the bottom plate 1, a support shaft 19 is fixed on the driving motor 3, the top of the support shaft 19 is rotatably connected to the top wall of the support frame 2, a center plate 4 is fixed on the support shaft 19, a support support plate 5 is fixed on the center plate 4, and a detachable seedling tray 6 is provided on the support support plate 5; a plurality of fixed bases 7 are provided on the seedling tray 6, a support limiting plate 8 is fixed on the fixed base 7, a support seedling plate 10 is fixed on the top of the support limiting plate 8, a seedling cup 11 is slidably provided on the outside of the support limiting plate 8, and an elastic outer cover of the support limiting plate 8 is provided Spring 9, one end of spring 9 is fixed under the bottom wall of seedling cup 11, and the other end of spring 9 is fixed on fixed base 7, spring 9 supports seedling cup 11, and support limiting plate 8 is a polyhedron structure, which limits seedling cup 11 so that seedling cup 11 can only move up and down, and the longitudinal section of seedling cup 11 is an inverted isosceles trapezoid, the inner wall of seedling cup 11 and the outer wall of supporting seedling plate 10 are in close contact, and the supporting seedling plate 10 and the bottom of seedling cup 11 are provided with a plurality of air holes 12, and a latch 17 is inserted at one end of supporting support plate 5 close to seedling tray 6, and the latch 17 is pulled out, and seedling tray 6 is pulled out from one end of supporting support plate 5 close to center plate 4, and seedling tray 6 is removed.

[0023] like Figure 1 , 5As shown, a watering pump 13 is provided on the base plate 1, a reinforcing support plate 16 is provided on the top wall of the support frame 2, a nozzle 15 is provided under the top wall of the support frame 2, a watering pipe 14 is fixed on the reinforcing support plate 16, the nozzle 15 is connected to the watering pipe 14, one end of the watering pipe 14 is connected to the watering pump 13, the watering pump 13 pumps out water, and sprays it from the nozzle 15 through the watering pipe 14, and a water collecting tank 18 is provided on the base plate 1 to receive the excess water left.

[0024] When used specifically, when raising seedlings, soil or a seedling substrate is placed in the seedling cup 11, the seeds are planted, the seedling tray 6 is pushed toward the side of the support plate 5 close to the center plate 4, and then the seedling tray 6 is positioned by the latch 17, the driving motor 3 drives the support shaft 19, the center plate 4, the support plate 5 and the seedling tray 6 to rotate as a whole, the watering pump 13 pumps out water, and the watering is sprayed from the nozzle 15 through the watering pipe 14 for watering, and the excess water falls into the water collection tank 18 for collection;

[0025] When transplanting the seedlings, unplug the pin 17, pull out the seedling tray 6 from the end of the supporting plate 5 close to the center plate 4, remove the seedling tray 6, press the seedling cup 11 downward, and the seedling cup 11 squeezes the spring 9 downward. The spring 9 is compressed. In the process of the seedling cup 11 moving downward, the supporting seedling plate 10 moves upward relative to the seedling cup 11, thereby pushing the seedling out of the seedling cup 11 for transplanting, avoiding the seedling breaking when directly pulling the seedling to take out the seedling, loosen the seedling cup 11, and restore the seedling cup 11 to its original position under the action of the restoring force of the spring 9 itself.

[0026] The above description of the utility model and its implementation methods is not restrictive. The drawings show only one implementation method of the utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if ordinary technicians in this field are inspired by it and design structural methods and embodiments similar to the technical solution without creativity without departing from the purpose of the invention of the utility model, they should all fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. Seedling raising and transplanting equipment for agricultural technology promotion, characterized by: The invention comprises a bottom plate (1), a support frame (2) is arranged on the bottom plate (1), a driving motor (3) is arranged on the bottom plate (1), a supporting shaft (19) is fixed on the driving motor (3), the top of the supporting shaft (19) is rotatably connected to the top wall of the supporting frame (2), a center plate (4) is fixed on the supporting shaft (19), a supporting support plate (5) is fixed on the center plate (4), and a detachable seedling tray (6) is arranged on the supporting support plate (5); The seedling tray (6) is provided with a plurality of fixed bases (7), a supporting and limiting plate (8) is fixed on the fixed base (7), a supporting and seedling raising plate (10) is fixed on the top of the supporting and limiting plate (8), a seedling raising cup (11) is slidably provided outside the supporting and limiting plate (8), a spring (9) is provided on the outer sleeve of the supporting and limiting plate (8), one end of the spring (9) is fixed under the bottom wall of the seedling raising cup (11), and the other end of the spring (9) is fixed on the fixed base (7).

2. The seedling raising and transplanting equipment for agricultural technology promotion according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The supporting and limiting plate (8) is a polyhedral structure.

3. The seedling raising and transplanting equipment for agricultural technology promotion according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The longitudinal section of the seedling raising cup (11) is an inverted isosceles trapezoid, and the inner wall of the seedling raising cup (11) is in close contact with the outer wall of the supporting seedling raising plate (10).

4. The seedling raising and transplanting equipment for agricultural technology promotion according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The bottoms of the supporting seedling raising plate (10) and the seedling raising cup (11) are both provided with a plurality of air holes (12).

5. The seedling raising and transplanting equipment for agricultural technology promotion according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A watering pump (13) is provided on the bottom plate (1), a reinforcing support plate (16) is provided on the top wall of the support frame (2), a nozzle (15) is provided below the top wall of the support frame (2), a watering pipe (14) is fixed on the reinforcing support plate (16), the nozzle (15) and the watering pipe (14) are connected, and one end of the watering pipe (14) is connected to the watering pump (13).

6. The seedling raising and transplanting equipment for agricultural technology promotion according to claim 5 is characterized in that: A water collecting tank (18) is provided on the bottom plate (1).

7. The seedling raising and transplanting equipment for agricultural technology promotion according to claim 6 is characterized in that: One end of the support plate (5) that is in close contact with the seedling raising tray (6) is provided with a latch pin (17).

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