Supplemental lighting incubator for watermelon seedlings
By designing a replenishing incubator for watermelon seedlings, and using rotary water spray and large-area replenishing technology, the problem of uneven artificial watering of farmers is solved, ensuring uniform watering and sufficient light of watermelon seedlings, and promoting healthy growth.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421796493.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-29
AI Technical Summary
When farmers water and fill up the watermelon seedlings themselves, uneven watering problems are prone to occur, which affects the normal growth of the watermelon seedlings.
A fill-incubator for watermelon seedlings was designed, including a box, a water pipe, a lamp plate, a spray head and a water tank. Water is transported into the fixed tray through the water tank. The water in the water tank enters the water supply pipe through the fixed tray, and is sprayed into the cultivation room in a rotating manner by the spray head to ensure even watering. At the same time, the lamp plate is arranged on the outside of the fixed plate and on the bottom of the partition to provide large-area fill light.
Through the rotary water spray design, the problem of uneven watering in traditional manual watering is solved, ensuring that the watermelon seedlings are evenly watered and sufficient light are provided, thereby promoting the healthy growth of watermelon seedlings.
Smart Images
Figure CN222840186U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of seedling cultivation, and more specifically, to a supplementary lighting cultivation box for watermelon seedlings. Background Art
[0002] Watermelon is a summer fruit with sweet flesh that can cool people down and relieve summer heat. The seeds contain oil and can be used as a recreational food. The peel is used as a medicine, clearing away heat, promoting diuresis, and lowering blood pressure. Before watermelons mature, they need to be cultivated for seedlings. When the seedlings grow to a certain size, they can be planted in greenhouses. Cultivation boxes are needed for watermelon seedling cultivation.
[0003] In the related art, watermelon seedlings are generally planted in a cultivation box. In daily life, the watermelon seedlings in the cultivation box need to be watered and supplemented with light to ensure the water and light required for the growth of the watermelon seedlings. In some farmers, the area of watermelon planting is not large, and the demand for seedlings is relatively small, so the degree of mechanization does not need to be very high. In this case, people usually need to water and supplement light by themselves.
[0004] However, when farmers water the water themselves, uneven watering will occur, thus affecting the normal growth of the watermelon seedlings. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of this, an embodiment of the present application provides a supplementary lighting cultivation box for watermelon seedlings to solve the problem of uneven watering and supplementary lighting for the watermelon seedlings by farmers themselves in the related art.
[0006] In order to achieve the above objectives, the present application provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] A light supplement cultivation box for watermelon seedlings, comprising:
[0008] A box body, wherein multiple layers of partitions are arranged in the box body, and a cultivation chamber is formed between adjacent partitions. A fixed plate is suspended on the top wall of the box body, and the fixed plate is a hollow structure, and an opening is arranged on the bottom surface of the fixed plate;
[0009] A water pipe, the water pipe runs through the middle of the multiple layers of the partitions and is vertically arranged in the box, the bottom end of the water pipe is connected to the driving end of the driving device, the driving device is located at the bottom end of the box, the top end of the water pipe is connected to the opening of the fixed plate, and the two are rotatably connected;
[0010] A lamp tray, the lamp tray is fixedly arranged outside the fixed tray and fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the partition of the cultivation room, the lamp tray is an annular structure, the lamp tray is located outside the water pipe, and a plurality of light sources are arranged circumferentially on the outer wall of the lamp tray;
[0011] A nozzle, the nozzle is arranged on the outer wall of the water pipe, the nozzle is connected with the inside of the water pipe, the nozzle is located in the cultivation room and sprays water toward the cultivation room;
[0012] A water tank is arranged outside the box body, and the water tank transports water to the fixed plate and the water pipe through a pipeline.
[0013] In some possible implementations, the lamp panel is located above the nozzle.
[0014] In some possible implementations, the aperture size of the middle portion of the lamp panel is larger than the outer diameter size of the water pipe.
[0015] In some possible implementations, a plurality of culture dishes are disposed on the upper surface of the partition.
[0016] In some possible implementations, the spraying area of the nozzle is less than or equal to the upper surface area of the partition.
[0017] In some possible implementations, the partition is connected to the water pipe via a bearing.
[0018] The supplementary lighting cultivation box for watermelon seedlings provided in the embodiment of the present application has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0019] In the supplementary lighting cultivation box for watermelon seedlings provided in the embodiment of the present application, water can be transported into the fixed plate through the water tank. Since the fixed plate is connected to the water pipe through the opening, the water in the water tank will enter the water pipe through the fixed plate, and the nozzle will spray water into the cultivation room in a rotating manner, thereby improving the uniformity of watering the seedlings. At the same time, the lamp tray is arranged outside the fixed plate and on the bottom surface of the partition, and is sleeved outside the water pipe. The lamp tray can be used to supplement the light of a large area of the watermelon seedlings in the cultivation room. With the above-mentioned structural design, the problem of unevenness caused by traditional manual irrigation can be solved by the design of rotary water spraying. In addition, the watermelon seedlings can be supplemented with light in conjunction with the lamp tray to meet the conditions required for the growth of the watermelon seedlings, so that the watermelon seedlings can grow healthily. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0021] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a supplementary lighting cultivation box for watermelon seedlings provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0022] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the distribution of the nozzles and light panels of the supplementary lighting cultivation box for watermelon seedlings provided in the embodiment of the present application;
[0023] Figure 3 A side sectional view of the plug of the supplementary lighting incubator for watermelon seedlings provided in an embodiment of the present application.
[0024] In the figure:
[0025] 100, box body; 200, partition; 210, culture dish; 300, culture room; 400, fixing plate; 500, water pipe; 600, lamp panel; 700, light source; 800, nozzle; 900, water tank. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0027] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the supplementary lighting cultivation box for watermelon seedlings provided in the embodiment of the present application includes a box body 100, a water pipe 500, a lamp panel 600, a nozzle 800 and a water tank 900, wherein the box body 100 is a container for cultivating watermelon seedlings, and multiple layers of partitions 200 are arranged from top to bottom in the box body 100, the distances between adjacent partitions 200 are equal, and a cultivation chamber 300 is formed between adjacent partitions 200. Specifically, a plurality of cultivation dishes 210 are arranged on the upper surface of each layer of partitions 200, and the watermelon seedlings are planted in the cultivation dishes 210. A fixed plate 400 is suspended on the top wall of the inner cavity of the box body 100, and the fixed plate 400 is of a hollow structure design, and an opening is arranged on the downward bottom surface of the fixed plate 400.
[0028] The water pipe 500 is vertically arranged in the box body 100, and the water pipe 500 passes through the center of the multi-layer partition 200. The bottom end of the water pipe 500 is fixedly connected to the driving end of the driving device, and the driving device is arranged at the bottom end of the box body 100 (not shown in the figure), so that the driving device can drive the water pipe 500 to rotate. Preferably, the water pipe 500 and each layer of the partition 200 can be fixedly connected through a bearing, the water pipe 500 is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the bearing, and the outer ring of the bearing is fixed to the hole wall at the center of the partition 200.
[0029] In addition, the top of the water pipe 500 contacts the bottom of the opening of the fixed plate 400, and the two are rotatably connected. The opening outer diameter of the fixed plate 400 matches the port outer diameter of the water pipe 500, so that the insides of the two are interconnected after being connected.
[0030] The water tank 900 is arranged on the side plate of the box body 100 and is located outside the box body 100. The water tank 900 supplies water to the fixed plate 400 through a pipeline. Since the fixed plate 400 and the water pipe 500 are connected, the water tank 900 can supply water to the water pipe 500 through the pipeline and the fixed plate 400.
[0031] The nozzle 800 is disposed on the outer wall of the water pipe 500 and communicated with the inside of the water pipe 500. A plurality of nozzles 800 may be provided, and the plurality of nozzles 800 are evenly distributed on the outer wall of the water pipe 500 along the circumferential direction. Preferably, the spraying area of the nozzle 800 is larger than the upper surface area of the partition 200, so that the nozzle 800 can completely cover the culture dish 210 on the upper surface of the partition 200, so that the watermelon seedlings in the culture dish 210 can be evenly irrigated.
[0032] In this embodiment, the lamp panel 600 is a device for supplementing light to the watermelon seedlings in the culture dish 210. The lamp panel 600 is a ring-shaped structure. The lamp panel 600 is respectively mounted on the outer wall of the fixed plate 400 and the bottom surface of the partition 200. In addition, the water pipe 500 runs through the middle of the lamp panel 600 and can rotate relative to the lamp panel 600. The middle hole of the lamp panel 600 is larger than the outer diameter of the fixed plate 400 and the water pipe 500 to prevent affecting the normal rotation of the water pipe 500. A plurality of light sources 700 are evenly distributed along the circumferential direction on the outer wall of the lamp panel 600. The light sources 700 can emit light into the culture room to ensure that the watermelon seedlings can grow healthily.
[0033] In the light-filling cultivation box for watermelon seedlings provided in the embodiment of the present application, water can be delivered to the fixed plate 400 through the water tank 900. Since the fixed plate 400 is connected to the water pipe 500 through the opening, the water in the water tank 900 will enter the water pipe 500 through the fixed plate 400, and the nozzle 800 will spray water in a rotating manner into the cultivation chamber 300, thereby improving the uniformity of watering the seedlings. At the same time, the lamp panel 600 is arranged outside the fixed plate 400 and on the bottom surface of the partition 200, and is sleeved outside the water pipe 500. The watermelon seedlings in the cultivation chamber 300 can be lighted over a large area through the lamp panel 600. With the above-mentioned structural design, the uneven problem caused by traditional manual irrigation can be solved by the design of rotary water spraying. In addition, the watermelon seedlings can be lighted in coordination with the lamp panel 600 to meet the conditions required for the growth of the watermelon seedlings.
[0034] The various embodiments or implementation methods in this specification are described in a progressive manner. Each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments, and the same or similar parts between the various embodiments can be referenced to each other.
[0035] It should be noted that the phrases "one embodiment", "an embodiment", "an exemplary embodiment", "some embodiments", etc. mentioned in the specification indicate that the described embodiments may include certain features, structures or characteristics, but not every embodiment may include the certain features, structures or characteristics. In addition, such phrases do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment. In addition, when describing certain features, structures or characteristics in conjunction with an embodiment, it is within the knowledge of those skilled in the art to implement such features, structures or characteristics in conjunction with other embodiments, whether explicitly or not explicitly described.
[0036] In general, terms should be understood, at least in part, by the context in which they are used. For example, the term "one or more" as used herein may be used to describe any feature, structure, or characteristic in a singular sense, or may be used to describe a combination of features, structures, or characteristics in a plural sense, depending, at least in part, on the context. Similarly, terms such as "a," "an," or "the" may also be understood to convey singular usage or to convey plural usage, depending, at least in part, on the context.
[0037] It should be easily understood that “on,” “above,” and “over” in the present disclosure should be interpreted in the broadest manner, so that “on” not only means “directly on something,” but also includes the meaning of “on something” with intervening features or layers therebetween, and “above” or “over” not only includes the meaning of “above” or “over,” but also may include the meaning of “above” or “over something” with no intervening features or layers therebetween (i.e., directly on something).
[0038] In addition, spatially relative terms, such as "below," "below," "beneath," "above," "above," etc., may be used herein for ease of description to describe the relationship of one element or feature relative to other elements or features as shown in the figures. Spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation shown in the figures. The device may have other orientations (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations), and the spatially relative descriptors used herein may likewise be interpreted accordingly.
[0039] The term "substrate" as used herein refers to the material on which subsequent material layers are added. The substrate itself may be patterned. The material added on top of the substrate may be patterned, or may remain unpatterned. In addition, the substrate may include a wide range of materials, such as silicon, germanium, gallium arsenide, indium phosphide, etc. Alternatively, the substrate may be made of a non-conductive material (e.g., glass, plastic, or sapphire wafer, etc.).
[0040] The term "layer" used in the text may refer to a material portion including an area with a certain thickness. A layer may extend over the entire underlying structure or overlying structure, or may have a range smaller than the range of the underlying or overlying structure. In addition, a layer may be an area of a homogeneous or inhomogeneous continuous structure, the thickness of which is less than the thickness of the continuous structure. For example, a layer may be located between the top surface and the bottom surface of the continuous structure or between any paired lateral planes at the top surface and the bottom surface. A layer may extend laterally, vertically and / or along a tapered surface. A substrate may be a layer, may include one or more layers therein, and / or may have one or more layers located thereon, above it and / or below it. A layer may include multiple layers. For example, an interconnect layer may include one or more conductors and a contact layer (forming contacts, interconnects and / or vias therein) and one or more dielectric layers.
[0041] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than to limit it. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.
Claims
1. A light supplement cultivation box for watermelon seedlings, characterized in that: include: A box (100), wherein a plurality of partitions (200) are arranged in the box (100), a cultivation chamber (300) is formed between adjacent partitions (200), a fixed plate (400) is suspended on the top wall of the box (100), the fixed plate (400) is a hollow structure, and an opening is arranged on the bottom surface of the fixed plate (400); a water pipe (500), the water pipe (500) passing through the middle of the multiple layers of the partitions (200) and being vertically arranged in the box (100), the bottom end of the water pipe (500) being connected to the driving end of a driving device, the driving device being located at the bottom end of the box (100), the top end of the water pipe (500) being connected to the opening of the fixed plate (400), and the two being a rotationally connected structure; a lamp panel (600), the lamp panel (600) being fixedly arranged outside the fixed panel (400) and fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the partition (200) of the cultivation chamber (300), the lamp panel (600) being an annular structure, the lamp panel (600) being located outside the water pipe (500), and a plurality of lamp sources (700) being arranged circumferentially on the outer wall of the lamp panel (600); a nozzle (800), the nozzle (800) being arranged on the outer wall of the water pipe (500), the nozzle (800) being connected to the inside of the water pipe (500), the nozzle (800) being located in the cultivation chamber (300) and spraying water toward the cultivation chamber (300); A water tank (900), wherein the water tank (900) is arranged outside the box body (100), and the water tank (900) transports water to the fixed plate (400) and the water pipe (500) through a pipeline.
2. The light-supplementing cultivation box for watermelon seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lamp panel (600) is located above the spray head (800).
3. The light-supplementing cultivation box for watermelon seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The aperture size of the middle portion of the lamp panel (600) is larger than the outer diameter size of the water delivery pipe (500).
4. The light-supplementing cultivation box for watermelon seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of culture dishes (210) are arranged on the upper surface of the partition (200).
5. The light supplement cultivation box for watermelon seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spraying area of the spray head (800) is smaller than or equal to the upper surface area of the partition (200).
6. The light-supplementing cultivation box for watermelon seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The partition plate (200) and the water pipe (500) are connected via a bearing.