Seedling centralized hydroponic planting box

By designing a centralized hydroponic planting box for seedlings, including pallet components, feed components and lamp source components, the existing hydroponic planting box has large area and inflexible lighting and moisture regulation, and has achieved efficient cultivation of seedlings and improved crop yield.

CN222840235UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-09ZHANGJIAKOU XIANGYOU AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421796025.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-11
Publication Date
2025-05-09
Estimated Expiration
2035-04-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the planting process of the existing hydroponic planting box, a single-layer floating plate tiling structure is adopted, resulting in a large area of ​​land, inflexible lighting and moisture regulation, affecting the growth rate and survival rate of seedlings, and thus affecting the growth cycle and yield of crops.

Method used

A centralized hydroponic planting box for seedlings was designed, including pallet assembly, feed assembly and lamp source assembly. The tray assembly is arranged inclined to facilitate the circulation of nutrients, the feed assembly realizes the circulation supply of nutrients, and the lamp source assembly provides suitable light.

Benefits of technology

Through the design of the centralized hydroponic planting box, efficient cultivation of seedlings is achieved, the growth rate and survival rate of seedlings are improved, and the growth cycle and yield of crops are optimized.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling cultivation, in particular to a seedling centralized hydroponic planting box. The utility model provides a seedling centralized hydroponic planting box which comprises a rack used for playing a foundation supporting role, a plurality of rows of tray assemblies which are used for seedling cultivation operation and are arranged in an inclined mode so as to facilitate nutrient circulating flowing are arranged on the upper portion of the rack, and a supplementing assembly capable of supplementing nutrients to seedlings in a circulating mode is further arranged in the rack. A lamp source assembly for irradiating seedlings is arranged in the rack; due to the fact that the planting box is provided with the tray assembly, the material supplementing assembly and the light source assembly, centralized cultivation operation of seedlings can be achieved through the tray assembly, circular flow type supply operation of seedling nutrients can be achieved through the material supplementing assembly, photosynthesis operation of the seedlings can be achieved through the light source assembly, and the planting efficiency is improved. The problems that in the prior art, the growth speed and the survival rate of seedlings are affected, and then the growth cycle and the yield of whole crops are affected are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of seedling cultivation, and in particular to a centralized hydroponic planting box for seedlings. Background Art

[0002] With the development of modern agricultural technology, hydroponic cultivation has received widespread attention as an efficient and water-saving cultivation method. Traditional hydroponic systems mostly use a single-layer floating plate flat structure in the water tank, which not only occupies a large area, but also has insufficient flexibility in regulating light and water, making it difficult for the plant growth environment to reach the optimal state, thereby affecting the growth rate and survival rate of the seedlings, and further affecting the growth cycle and yield of the entire crop. Utility Model Content

[0003] The problem to be solved by the present application is that, during the planting process, most of the existing hydroponic planting boxes adopt a single-layer floating plate flat structure in the water tank, which not only occupies a large area, but also has insufficient flexibility in regulating light and water, thereby affecting the growth rate and survival rate of the seedlings, and further affecting the growth cycle and yield of the entire crop.

[0004] In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present application provides a centralized hydroponic planting box for seedlings, including a frame for serving as a basic support, the upper part of the frame is arranged with multiple rows of tray assemblies for seedling cultivation operations and arranged in an inclined manner to facilitate the circulation of nutrients, and the inside of the frame is also provided with a feeding assembly that can circulate nutrients to the seedlings, and the inside of the frame is provided with a light source assembly for irradiating the seedlings.

[0005] Since the planting box of the present application is designed with a tray assembly, a feeding assembly and a light source assembly, it is possible to realize centralized cultivation operations of seedlings through the tray assembly, circular flow supply operations of seedling nutrients through the feeding assembly, and photosynthesis operations of seedlings through the light source assembly, thereby solving the problem that most of the hydroponic planting boxes in the prior art use a single-layer floating plate flat structure in the water trough during the planting process, which not only occupies a large area, but also is not flexible enough in regulating light and water, which affects the growth rate and survival rate of the seedlings, and further affects the growth cycle and yield of the entire crop. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0006] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an embodiment.

[0007] Figure 2 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of an embodiment.

[0008] Figure 3 It is a side structural schematic diagram of an embodiment.

[0009] Figure 4Schematic diagram of the top view of the structure of the embodiment.

[0010] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the light source component.

[0011] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure of the tray assembly.

[0012] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the joint structure.

[0013] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the structure of the feeding component.

[0014] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the water pump structure.

[0015] In the figure: 1. metal plate; 2. rack; 3. casters; 4. tray assembly; 5. feeding assembly; 6. light source assembly; 7. lamp; 8. bracket; 9. box body; 10. net basket; 11. support plate; 12. joint; 13. water pipe; 14. medicine tank; 15. water tank; 16. water pump.

[0016] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application. Example

[0017] The present application relates to a concentrated hydroponic planting box for seedlings, such as Figure 1-9 As shown, the planting box includes a frame 2 for serving as a basic support, and a plurality of rows of tray assemblies 4 for seedling cultivation operations are arranged on the upper part of the frame 2 and are arranged in an inclined manner to facilitate the circulation of nutrients. In order to be able to add nutrients to the seedlings, a feeding assembly 5 that can circulate nutrients to the seedlings is also provided inside the frame 2. In order to be able to provide appropriate lighting operations according to the growth cycle of the seedlings, a light source assembly 6 for irradiating the seedlings is provided inside the frame 2. In order to reduce the interference of external temperature and humidity on the seedlings, the frame 2 is evenly covered with a metal plate 1 in the circumference.

[0018] The light source assembly 6 includes a bracket 8 and a lamp 7. The bracket 8 is composed of multiple square metal rods and is dispersedly arranged inside the frame 2 for supporting. Multiple lamps 7 for illuminating the seedlings are evenly and spacedly arranged on the upper part of the bracket 8, so that the illumination growth operation of the seedlings is achieved by means of the timed opening and closing operation of the lamps 7.

[0019] The tray assembly 4 includes a support plate 11, a box body 9, a mesh basket 10, and a joint 12. The box body 9 is a rectangular parallelepiped with a hollow interior, which is arranged on the upper part of the bracket 8. In order to facilitate the flow of nutrients inside the box body 9, support plates 11 for supporting the box body 9 are symmetrically arranged on the upper part of the bracket 8. The vertical height of one support plate 11 is higher than that of the other support plate 11, so that the box body 9 as a whole is in an inclined state for the flow of nutrients inside it. In order to facilitate the flow of nutrients and prevent the seedlings from growing offset due to excessive inclination, the inclination angle of the box body 9 is 175-178°, and a plurality of mesh baskets 10 placed inside the box body 9 for seedling planting operations are evenly arranged at the midline position of the length direction of the upper part of the box body 9, thereby realizing batch centralized planting operations of seedlings, and joints 12 for nutrient flow are respectively arranged at both ends of the box body 9.

[0020] The feeding assembly 5 includes a water tank 15, a water pipe 13, a medicine tank 14, and a water pump 16. The water tank 15 is arranged at the lower part of the frame 2. The water pipe 13 is evenly arranged along the frame 2 and connected to the joints 12 at both ends of the box body 9. On one side of the water tank 15, a medicine tank 14 for replenishing nutrients is arranged. Inside the water tank 15, a water pump 16 connected to the water pipe 13 for providing a driving force for the flow of nutrients is arranged.

[0021] In order to facilitate the movement of the planting box, a plurality of casters 3 for walking are provided at the bottom of the frame 2.

[0022] When in use, the seedlings to be cultivated are placed in the net basket 10, and the net baskets 10 are stacked in the box body 9 in sequence. Then the box body 9 is placed on the upper part of the inclined support plate 11 and connected to the water pipe 13 through the joints 12 arranged at both ends, so that the water pump 16 can circulate the nutrients in the water tank 15 to the inside of the box body 9 through the water pipe 13, and the circulation of nutrients is realized by means of the inclined box body 9, and the medicine tank 14 adds nutrients to the water tank 15 in a timely and quantitative manner through the configured medicine pump, so that the seedlings in the net basket 10 are grown. The seedlings can obtain sufficient nutrient supply, and at the same time, the lamps 7 arranged on the upper part of the frame 2 can be used for regular and quantitative lighting operations to meet the photosynthesis required by the seedlings, and the casters 3 at the bottom of the planting box can be used to realize its convenient transportation operation. The frame 2 covered with the metal plate 1 can shield the seedlings from wind and rain and ensure the temperature and humidity. In order to avoid high temperature accumulation inside the frame 2, a fan penetrating the metal plate 1 can be added to the upper part of the frame 2 as appropriate to perform proper ventilation operations.

[0023] In general, terms should be understood, at least in part, by the context in which they are used. For example, the term "one or more" as used herein may be used to describe any feature, structure, or characteristic in a singular sense, or may be used to describe a combination of features, structures, or characteristics in a plural sense, depending, at least in part, on the context. Similarly, terms such as "a," "an," or "the" may also be understood to convey singular usage or to convey plural usage, depending, at least in part, on the context.

[0024] It should be easily understood that “on,” “above,” and “over” in the present disclosure should be interpreted in the broadest manner, so that “on” not only means “directly on something,” but also includes the meaning of “on something” with intervening features or layers therebetween, and “above” or “over” not only includes the meaning of “above” or “over,” but also may include the meaning of “above” or “over something” with no intervening features or layers therebetween (i.e., directly on something).

[0025] In addition, spatially relative terms, such as "below," "below," "beneath," "above," "above," etc., may be used herein for ease of description to describe the relationship of one element or feature relative to other elements or features as shown in the figures. Spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation shown in the figures. The device may have other orientations (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations), and the spatially relative descriptors used herein may likewise be interpreted accordingly.

[0026] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than to limit it. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. A seedling centralized hydroponic planting box, comprising a frame for basic support, characterized in that: The upper part of the rack is provided with multiple rows of tray assemblies for seedling cultivation operations and arranged in an inclined manner to facilitate the circulation of nutrients. The rack is also provided with a feeding assembly that can circulate nutrients to the seedlings, and a light source assembly is provided inside the rack for irradiating the seedlings.

2. The seedling centralized hydroponic planting box according to claim 1 is characterized by: The light source assembly includes a bracket and lamps. The bracket is composed of multiple square metal rods and is dispersedly arranged inside the frame for supporting. Multiple lamps for illuminating seedlings are evenly and spacedly arranged on the upper part of the bracket.

3. The seedling centralized hydroponic planting box according to claim 2 is characterized by: The tray assembly comprises a box body and a joint. The box body is a rectangular parallelepiped structure with a hollow interior. It is arranged on the upper part of the bracket and is arranged in an inclined manner. Joints for nutrient flow are arranged at both ends of the box body.

4. The seedling centralized hydroponic planting box according to claim 3 is characterized by: The tray assembly also includes a support plate, and the upper part of the bracket is symmetrically arranged with support plates for supporting the box body, and the vertical height of one of the support plates is higher than that of the other support plate.

5. The seedling centralized hydroponic planting box according to claim 3 is characterized by: The inclination angle of the box body is 175-178°.

6. The seedling centralized hydroponic planting box according to claim 3, characterized in that: The tray assembly also includes a mesh basket, and a plurality of mesh baskets are evenly arranged at the midline position in the length direction of the upper part of the box body and are placed inside the box for seedling planting operations.

7. The seedling centralized hydroponic planting box according to claim 3 is characterized by: The feeding assembly includes a water tank, a water pipe and a water pump. The water tank is arranged at the bottom of the frame. The water pipes are evenly arranged along the frame and connected to the joints at both ends of the box body. A water pump connected to the water pipe for providing nutrient flow driving force is arranged inside the water tank.

8. The seedling centralized hydroponic planting box according to claim 7, characterized in that: The feeding component also includes a medicine tank, and a medicine tank for feeding nutrients is arranged on one side of the water tank.

9. The seedling centralized hydroponic planting box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the frame is also provided with a plurality of casters for walking.

10. The seedling centralized hydroponic planting box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The circumference of the frame is evenly covered with metal plates.