Henhouse temperature and humidity balancing device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a henhouse temperature and humidity balancing device which comprises a henhouse, a plurality of exhaust channels are installed at the upper end of the henhouse in a penetrating mode, fans are installed in the exhaust channels, a temperature and humidity adjusting mechanism is installed in the henhouse, and a drainage mechanism is installed in the henhouse. The temperature and humidity adjusting mechanism comprises an air exchange channel, a fan, an air exchange port and a heat exchange pipe; the drainage mechanism comprises a conical collecting pipe, an annular water guide pipe and a drainage pipe. The device has the advantages that workers do not need to sprinkle water, heat exchange is conducted through the heat exchange pipe and the fan, the temperature and humidity are adjusted, the labor intensity of the workers is reduced, and the probability that epidemic diseases appear in the henhouse is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of chicken breeding equipment, and more specifically to a temperature and humidity balancing device for a chicken house. Background Art

[0002] A chicken house refers to the place where chickens live. According to the breeding objects, there are core chicken houses, breeder houses, brooder houses, growing chicken houses, laying hen houses, broiler houses, environmentally safe livestock and poultry houses, etc. When raising chickens, it is necessary to control the temperature and humidity inside the chicken house to obtain a suitable breeding environment. If the temperature and humidity of the chicken house are not adjusted in time, the chickens will die, viruses will be produced, and then epidemics will be caused, leading to large-scale chicken deaths.

[0003] In the prior art, when balancing the temperature and humidity in a chicken house, the air in the chicken house is generally extracted through a fan to ventilate and cool the house, and to reduce the humidity. The humidity can also be increased by sprinkling water, but in actual applications, workers are required to sprinkle water, which increases the labor intensity of the workers.

[0004] It should be noted that the above contents belong to the technical knowledge of the inventor and do not necessarily constitute prior art. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to solve the above problems and designs a chicken house temperature and humidity balancing device.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is a chicken house temperature and humidity balance device, comprising a chicken house, a plurality of exhaust passages are installed through the upper end of the chicken house, a fan is installed in the exhaust passage, a temperature and humidity adjustment mechanism is installed in the chicken house, and a drainage mechanism is installed in the chicken house;

[0007] The temperature and humidity regulating mechanism comprises a plurality of ventilation channels installed on the surfaces of both sides of the chicken house, a plurality of fans are installed on the ventilation channels, a plurality of ventilation ports are opened on both sides of the ventilation channels, a heat exchange tube is installed in the ventilation channels, and flowing water is arranged in the heat exchange tube. The water in the heat exchange tube can be sprayed out in the form of water mist, and the water in the heat exchange tube can circulate in the heat exchange tube;

[0008] The drainage mechanism includes a conical collecting pipe installed at the lower end of the air exchange channel, an annular water pipe is installed at the lower end of the chicken house, the lower end of the conical collecting pipe extends into the annular water pipe, a drainage pipe is installed on one side of the annular water pipe, and the drainage outlet pipe extends to the outside of the chicken house.

[0009] Furthermore, the heat exchange tube includes a three-way valve installed on one side of the upper end of the air exchange channel, one connection end of the three-way valve is connected to a water pump, the inlet end of the water pump is externally connected to a hot water pipe, the second connection end of the three-way valve is connected to a circulation pump, the water outlet end of the circulation pump and the third connection end of the three-way valve are connected through a coil, a plurality of nozzles are installed on the coil, a refrigerator is connected to the middle of the coil, and the refrigerator is installed on one side of the air exchange channel.

[0010] Furthermore, the coil is made of metal and includes multiple vertical pipes. The multiple vertical pipes are installed in the air exchange channel through fixing rods. Adjacent vertical pipes are connected by connecting pipes. The upper end of the vertical pipe closest to the circulation pump is connected to the outlet end of the circulation pump, and the vertical pipe closest to the three-way valve is connected to the third connecting end of the three-way valve.

[0011] Furthermore, disinfectant may be added to the water in the heat exchange tube, and the disinfectant and water are mixed and then added to the coil through a hot water pipe.

[0012] Furthermore, a conical protective plate is provided above the exhaust passage, a plurality of electric telescopic rods are installed at the lower end of the conical protective plate, and the lower ends of the electric telescopic rods are installed at the upper end of the exhaust passage.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: by adding hot water into the heat exchange tube, when the temperature in the chicken house is low in winter, the air is relatively dry, and a high-temperature water mist can be sprayed out through the heat exchange tube, and then the water mist can be sprayed into the chicken house through the fan, which can increase the temperature and humidity. In summer, when the temperature in the chicken house is high, the air is relatively humid, and cold water is added into the heat exchange tube, and then the air in the chicken house is drawn into the air exchange channel through the fan, and the air can be cooled through the heat exchange tube, and the moisture in the hot air can be condensed into water droplets after contacting the heat exchange tube, thereby reducing the temperature and humidity in the chicken house. This device does not require staff to sprinkle water, can automatically balance the temperature and humidity, and reduces the probability of disease in the chicken house;

[0014] By adjusting the switch of the three-way valve, when the temperature of the chicken house is increased, water can be added to the coil through the hot water pipe and the water pump, and then sprayed out through the nozzle. When the temperature needs to be lowered, the water can be circulated in the coil through the circulation pump and cooled by the refrigerator, which is more convenient to use.

[0015] By adding disinfectant to the coil, the inside of the chicken house can be disinfected to prevent the occurrence of diseases. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a chicken house temperature and humidity balancing device described in the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of the middle A;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the coil and the air exchange channel of the utility model;

[0019] In the figure, 1. chicken house; 2. exhaust duct; 3. fan; 4. air exchange duct; 5. fan; 6. ventilation port; 7. heat exchange pipe; 8. conical collecting pipe; 9. annular water pipe; 10. drain pipe; 11. three-way valve; 12. water pump; 13. hot water pipe; 14. circulating pump; 15. coil; 16. nozzle; 17. refrigerator; 18. vertical pipe; 19. fixing rod; 20. connecting pipe; 21. conical protective plate; 22. electric telescopic rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, in the description of the present invention, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0022] The utility model provides Figure 1-3A chicken house temperature and humidity balance device shown in the figure comprises a chicken house 1, wherein a plurality of exhaust passages 2 are installed through the upper end of the chicken house 1, a fan 3 is installed in the exhaust passage 2, a temperature and humidity regulating mechanism is installed in the chicken house 1, and a drainage mechanism is installed in the chicken house 1; the temperature and humidity regulating mechanism comprises a plurality of air exchange passages 4 installed on the inner surfaces of both sides of the chicken house 1, a plurality of fans 5 are installed on the air exchange passages 4, a plurality of ventilation ports 6 are opened on both sides of the air exchange passages 4, a heat exchange pipe 7 is installed in the air exchange passage 4, and flowing water is arranged in the heat exchange pipe 7, the water in the heat exchange pipe 7 can be sprayed out in the form of water mist, and the water in the heat exchange pipe 7 can circulate in it; the drainage mechanism comprises a conical collecting pipe 8 installed at the lower end of the air exchange passage 4, an annular water guide pipe 9 is installed at the lower end of the chicken house 1, the lower end of the conical collecting pipe 8 extends into the annular water guide pipe 9, a drainage pipe 10 is installed on one side of the annular water guide pipe 9, and the drainage outlet pipe extends to the outside of the chicken house 1;

[0023] The process of this device for balancing the temperature and humidity in the chicken house is as follows: Under normal conditions, start the fan 3, and the fan 3 can extract the air inside the chicken house 1 through the exhaust duct 2 for ventilation, which can adjust the temperature and humidity in the chicken house 1. When it is hotter, the air humidity in the chicken house 1 is also high. Add cold water to the heat exchange tube 7, and then use the fan 5 to extract the hot air in the chicken house into the air exchange duct 4 and exchange heat with the heat exchange tube 7 to reduce the temperature of the air. The cooled air can be discharged through the ventilation port 6, and the moisture contained in the air condenses to the outside of the heat exchange tube 7, and then falls downward into the conical collecting tube 8, which can reduce the humidity in the air. When it is colder, the air humidity in the chicken house 1 is also low. Add hot water to the heat exchange tube 7 and sprinkle the hot water in the form of water mist. Then start the fan 5 to discharge the water mist into the chicken house, which can increase the temperature and humidity. The water mist that has not been completely extracted can fall into the conical collecting tube 8, and the water in the conical collecting tube 8 can be discharged through the annular water guide pipe 9 and the drain pipe 10.

[0024] Refer to the instruction manual Figure 1 , Instruction Manual Figure 2 And the instruction manual Figure 3The heat exchange tube 7 includes a three-way valve 11 installed on one side of the upper end of the air exchange channel 4, one connection end of the three-way valve 11 is connected to a water pump 12, the inlet end of the water pump 12 is externally connected to a hot water pipe 13, the second connection end of the three-way valve 11 is connected to a circulation pump 14, the water outlet end of the circulation pump 14 and the third connection end of the three-way valve 11 are connected through a coil 15, a plurality of nozzles 16 are installed on the coil 15, a refrigerator 17 is connected to the middle of the coil 15, and the refrigerator 17 is installed on one side of the air exchange channel 4. When the heat exchange tube 7 needs hot water, the three-way valve 1 1 is connected with the connection end connected with the water pump 12 and the coil 15, and the connection end connected with the circulation pump 14 is closed, and then the hot water can be discharged into the coil 15 through the hot water pipe 13 and discharged through the nozzle 16. When the heat exchange tube 7 needs cold water, the nozzle 16 is closed first, and then after adding enough water into the heat exchange tube 13, the connection end of the three-way valve 11 connected with the circulation pump 14 and the coil 15 is connected, and the connection end connected with the water pump 12 is closed. The water in the coil 15 can circulate through the circulation pump 14, and the water is cooled by the refrigerator 17.

[0025] Refer to the instruction manual Figure 1 , Instruction Manual Figure 2 And the instruction manual Figure 3 The coil 15 is made of metal and includes a plurality of vertical pipes 18. The plurality of vertical pipes 18 are installed in the air exchange passage 4 through a fixing rod 19. Adjacent vertical pipes 18 are connected by a connecting pipe 20. The upper end of the vertical pipe 18 closest to the circulation pump 14 is connected to the outlet end of the circulation pump 14, and the vertical pipe 18 closest to the three-way valve 11 is connected to the third connecting end of the three-way valve 11. The coil made of metal has a high heat exchange efficiency, and setting more vertical pipes 18 can increase the heat exchange speed.

[0026] Disinfectant can be added to the water in the heat exchange tube 7. After the disinfectant and water are mixed, they are added to the coil 15 through the hot water pipe 13. By draining the disinfectant, the chicken house 1 can be easily disinfected.

[0027] Refer to the instruction manual Figure 1 A conical protective plate 21 is provided above the exhaust channel 2, and a plurality of electric telescopic rods 22 are installed at the lower end of the conical protective plate 21. The lower end of the electric telescopic rod 22 is installed at the upper end of the exhaust channel 2. The conical protective plate 21 can be driven to move up and down by the electric telescopic rod 22, so that the upper end of the exhaust channel 2 can be closed when it rains.

[0028] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A temperature and humidity balance device for a chicken house, comprising a chicken house (1), wherein a plurality of exhaust passages (2) are installed through the upper end of the chicken house (1), and a fan (3) is installed in the exhaust passage (2), characterized in that: The chicken house (1) is equipped with a temperature and humidity regulating mechanism, and the chicken house (1) is equipped with a drainage mechanism; The temperature and humidity regulating mechanism comprises a plurality of ventilation channels (4) installed on the surfaces of both sides of the chicken house (1), a plurality of fans (5) being installed on the ventilation channels (4), a plurality of ventilation ports (6) being opened on both sides of the ventilation channels (4), a heat exchange tube (7) being installed in the ventilation channels (4), and flowing water being arranged in the heat exchange tube (7), the water in the heat exchange tube (7) being sprayed out in the form of water mist, and the water in the heat exchange tube (7) being able to circulate in the heat exchange tube; The drainage mechanism comprises a conical collecting pipe (8) installed at the lower end of the air exchange channel (4); an annular water pipe (9) is installed at the lower end of the chicken house (1); the lower end of the conical collecting pipe (8) extends into the annular water pipe (9); a drainage pipe (10) is installed on one side of the annular water pipe (9); and the drainage outlet pipe extends to the outside of the chicken house (1).

2. A chicken house temperature and humidity balance device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat exchange tube (7) comprises a three-way valve (11) installed on one side of the upper end of the air exchange passage (4); one connection end of the three-way valve (11) is connected to a water pump (12); an inlet end of the water pump (12) is externally connected to a hot water pipe (13); a second connection end of the three-way valve (11) is connected to a circulation pump (14); a water outlet end of the circulation pump (14) and a third connection end of the three-way valve (11) are connected via a coil (15); a plurality of nozzles (16) are installed on the coil (15); a refrigerator (17) is connected to the middle of the coil (15); and the refrigerator (17) is installed on one side of the air exchange passage (4).

3. A chicken house temperature and humidity balance device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The coil (15) is made of metal and comprises a plurality of vertical pipes (18). The plurality of vertical pipes (18) are installed in the air exchange passage (4) via a fixing rod (19). Adjacent vertical pipes (18) are connected via a connecting pipe (20). The upper end of the vertical pipe (18) closest to the circulation pump (14) is connected to the outlet end of the circulation pump (14), and the vertical pipe (18) closest to the three-way valve (11) is connected to the third connection end of the three-way valve (11).

4. A chicken house temperature and humidity balance device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Disinfectant may be added to the water in the heat exchange tube (7), and the disinfectant and water are mixed and then added to the coil (15) through the hot water pipe (13).

5. A chicken house temperature and humidity balance device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A conical protective plate (21) is provided above the exhaust passage (2), a plurality of electric telescopic rods (22) are mounted on the lower end of the conical protective plate (21), and the lower ends of the electric telescopic rods (22) are mounted on the upper end of the exhaust passage (2).

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