Improved device of ham food pickling equipment
By designing an improved ham food pickling equipment, using mobile racks and hydraulic cylinders to achieve even kneading of the sides and surface of the ham, the problem that existing equipment can only deal with the upper and lower sides of the ham, and improve the pickling effect and the final quality of the ham.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421540167.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-02
AI Technical Summary
When kneading ham, existing ham food marinating equipment can only handle the upper and lower sides of the ham, resulting in the lack of kneading on the sides of the ham, which weakens the marinating effect.
An improved device for ham food pickling equipment is designed, including a box, a universal wheel, a rolling groove, a moving rack, a hydraulic cylinder and a side rubbing rack. By controlling the adjustment components, the side kneading rack clamps the ham, and the hydraulic cylinder is activated to drive the moving rack to reciprocate, so as to achieve even kneading of the sides and surface of the ham.
The device enables a comprehensive rub of the ham, improving the marination effect and ensuring the final taste and flavor of the ham.
Smart Images

Figure CN222840384U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ham food pickling, in particular to an improved device for ham food pickling equipment. Background Art
[0002] Ham is a traditional Chinese delicacy with a long history and cultural heritage. It originated before the Tang Dynasty and originally referred to pickled or smoked pig legs. Later, it also included legs of other animals, such as beef legs and lamb legs. Ham has been salted, smoked, fermented and dried to form a unique flavor and taste. China's hams are most famous for those produced in Jinhua, Zhejiang, Rugao, Jiangsu, Anfu, Jiangxi and Xuanwei, Yunnan. Among them, Jinhua ham is the most famous and is known as the "Pearl of the Orient". The pickling technique of ham, especially the pickling technique of Jinhua ham, has been listed in the national intangible cultural heritage list.
[0003] Most of them are still cured by dry curing. The first step is to rub the ham with salt. The rubbing gives the ham a basic salty taste and flavor. The salt also inhibits the growth of microorganisms and maintains the freshness and quality of the ham. At the same time, rubbing helps to evenly distribute the salt, discharge excess water and impurities, make the meat firmer, and ensure the final taste and flavor of the ham.
[0004] In the prior art, a Chinese patent with a publication number of CN220756525U is proposed to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. The technical solution disclosed in the patent document is as follows: it includes a U-shaped frame and a return frame, there are two return frames, and the two return frames are symmetrically arranged between the two vertical sides of the U-shaped frame, each return frame is provided with a ham kneading mechanism, and the two opposite sides of the U-shaped frame are rotatably installed with turntables, one side of one of the turntables is fixedly installed with a clamp seat, and the clamp seat is provided with a first moving mechanism for synchronously moving the two return frames up and down. The utility model can automatically knead the ham placed in the two return frame brackets, so that no manual operation is required after turning over and spreading the material, and the position of the kneading roller can also be moved, so that the ham can be fully kneaded, thereby improving the use effect of the equipment. However, in this scheme, only the upper and lower sides of the ham can be kneaded, and the side of the ham is not kneaded, so that the pickling effect is weakened. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an improved device for ham food pickling equipment to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0007] The improved device of ham food pickling equipment comprises a box body and a universal wheel, wherein the universal wheel is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the box body; a kneading groove is provided at the upper end of the box body; a feeding port is provided at one side of the box body; a movable frame is slidably connected to the bottom end of the kneading groove, the movable frame is used to place ham, a piston cylinder is provided at one end of the movable frame close to the feeding port, the piston cylinder is fixedly connected to the side wall of the kneading groove, and the movable end of the piston cylinder is fixedly connected to the movable frame; an adjustment component is fixedly provided at one end of the kneading groove away from the feeding port, side kneading frames are provided on both sides of the movable frame, the side kneading frames are fixedly connected to the adjustment component, and the adjustment component is used to adjust the distance between the two side kneading frames; a surface kneading frame is provided above the movable frame, and the surface kneading frame is fixedly connected to the side wall of the kneading groove.
[0008] When it is necessary to pickle the ham, first put the ham into the mobile rack from the feed port, and then control the adjustment components to make the side kneading rack clamp the two ends of the ham on the mobile rack. After clamping, start the hydraulic cylinder and control the reciprocating motion of the movable end of the hydraulic cylinder to drive the mobile rack to perform reciprocating linear motion. During the movement of the mobile rack, the side kneading rack rubs the side of the ham, and the surface kneading rack at the top rubs the surface of the ham. After kneading is completed, the cylinder drives the mobile rack back to its original position, and then the ham is turned over and kneaded again.
[0009] The further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that the mobile frame includes a bearing plate, the bottom end of the bearing plate is fixedly connected with a leg, one end of the leg is fixedly connected with a convex block, and the convex block is fixedly connected to the movable end of the piston cylinder. A placement groove is provided on the bearing plate, and a top block is fixedly provided on the wide side of the bearing plate.
[0010] The above-mentioned technical scheme is adopted, in which the hydraulic cylinder is started, and the movable end of the hydraulic cylinder pushes the protrusion, thereby driving the movable frame to reciprocate along the bottom end of the kneading groove. The ham is placed on the upper end of the movable frame. A placement groove is opened at the upper end of the movable frame, and a top block is fixedly arranged on the wide side of the supporting plate. The depth of the placement groove is relatively shallow, which is used for preliminarily fixing the ham. The height of the top block does not exceed the height of the ham. The top block limits the two ends of the ham to prevent the ham from shifting during kneading, thereby affecting the kneading effect.
[0011] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that: the adjusting component is a cylinder connecting rod centering structure, including a mounting frame and a fixed rail, a sliding rail is fixedly connected to the fixed rail, a sliding block is slidably connected to the upper end of the sliding rail, and a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sliding block; a base plate is fixedly connected to the center position of the fixed rail, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base plate, a rotating plate is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft, and the two mounting plates are connected to the rotating plate through a connecting rod; a cylinder is fixedly provided on the mounting frame, a movable end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to one of the mounting plates, and a side kneading frame is fixedly connected to the mounting plate.
[0012] The above technical solution is adopted, in which the cylinder is started, which drives the mounting plate on one side to slide, and the mounting plate at the other end moves relatively close to it through the action of the connecting rod (this belongs to the existing technology and will not be explained in detail), thereby driving the side kneading frame to center and clamp the ham.
[0013] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that the side kneading frame comprises a return frame, and a plurality of side rollers are rotatably connected to the return frame.
[0014] The above technical solution is adopted, in which the ham is clamped tightly by the side rollers during clamping, and when the movable frame reciprocates, the side rollers are driven to roll and knead the sides of the ham.
[0015] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that: preferably, the surface kneading frame includes a top plate, a plurality of vertical frames are symmetrically fixedly provided at the lower end of the top plate, a top roller is provided between the opposite vertical frames, and the top roller is rotatably connected to the vertical frames; a slide groove is provided on the vertical frame, a bearing is slidably connected in the slide groove, and the bearing is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the top roller; a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bearing, the upper end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to one end of the spring, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the top plate.
[0016] The above technical solution is adopted, in which the moving frame reciprocates to drive the top roller to roll and knead the side of the ham. The surface of the ham is at different heights. By setting the spring and the slide, the protruding part of the ham will make the top roller rise along the slide, and the spring will contract to adapt to different parts of the ham, so that it can be kneaded more evenly.
[0017] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the utility model has achieved the following technical progress compared with the prior art:
[0018] 1. The utility model provides an improved device for ham food pickling equipment. By controlling the adjustment components, the side kneading racks clamp the two ends of the ham on the moving rack. After clamping, the hydraulic cylinder is started to control the reciprocating motion of the movable end of the hydraulic cylinder to drive the moving rack to perform reciprocating linear motion. During the movement of the moving rack, the surface kneading rack at the top rubs the surface of the ham, and at the same time, the side kneading rack rubs the side of the ham, so that the kneading is more uniform.
[0019] 2. The utility model provides an improved device for ham food pickling equipment. By setting a spring and a slide groove, the protruding part of the ham will enable the top roller to rise along the slide groove, and the spring will contract to adapt to different parts of the ham, so that it can be kneaded more evenly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the overall cross section of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment component of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mobile frame of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the surface kneading frame of the utility model;
[0026] In the figure: 1. box body; 2. universal wheel; 3. kneading groove; 4. feeding port; 5. moving frame; 6. piston cylinder; 7. side kneading frame; 8. surface kneading frame; 9. carrying plate; 10. supporting leg; 11. placing groove; 12. top block; 13. mounting frame; 14. fixed rail; 15. slide rail; 16. mounting plate; 17. rotating plate; 18. cylinder; 19. return frame; 20. side roller; 21. top plate; 22. vertical frame; 23. top roller; 24. slide groove; 25. spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the embodiments:
[0028] Example 1
[0029] like Figure 1-2 As shown, the utility model provides an improved device for ham food pickling equipment, including a box body 1 and a universal wheel 2, the universal wheel 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the box body 1; a kneading groove 3 is opened at the upper end of the box body 1; a feeding port 4 is opened on one side of the box body 1; a movable frame 5 is slidably connected to the bottom end of the kneading groove 3, the movable frame 5 is used to place ham, and a piston cylinder 6 is provided at the end of the movable frame 5 close to the feeding port 4, the piston cylinder 6 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the kneading groove 3, and the movable end of the piston cylinder 6 is fixedly connected to the movable frame 5; an adjustment component is fixedly provided at the end of the kneading groove 3 away from the feeding port 4, and side kneading frames 7 are provided on both sides of the movable frame 5, the side kneading frames 7 are fixedly connected to the adjustment component, and the adjustment component is used to adjust the distance between the two side kneading frames 7; a surface kneading frame 8 is arranged above the movable frame 5, and the surface kneading frame 8 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the kneading groove 3.
[0030] In this embodiment, when it is necessary to pickle the ham, the ham is first placed on the movable rack 5 from the feed port 4, and then the side kneading rack 7 is controlled to clamp the two ends of the ham on the movable rack 5 by controlling the adjustment components. After clamping, the hydraulic cylinder is started to control the reciprocating motion of the movable end of the hydraulic cylinder to drive the movable rack 5 to perform reciprocating linear motion. During the movement of the movable rack 5, the side kneading rack 7 kneads the side of the ham, and the surface kneading rack 8 at the top kneads the surface of the ham. After the kneading is completed, the cylinder 18 drives the movable rack 5 back to its original position, and then the ham is turned over and kneaded again.
[0031] like Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment, preferably, the mobile frame 5 includes a carrying plate 9, a supporting leg 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the carrying plate 9, a protrusion is fixedly connected to one end of the supporting leg 10, and the protrusion is fixedly connected to the movable end of the piston cylinder 6. A placement groove 11 is opened on the carrying plate 9, and a top block 12 is fixedly arranged on the wide side of the carrying plate 9.
[0032] Start the hydraulic cylinder, and the movable end of the hydraulic cylinder pushes the protrusion, thereby driving the movable frame 5 to reciprocate along the bottom end of the kneading groove 3. The ham is placed on the upper end of the movable frame 5. A placement groove 11 is opened at the upper end of the movable frame 5, and a top block 12 is fixedly arranged on the wide side of the supporting plate 9. The depth of the placement groove 11 is relatively shallow, which is used for preliminarily fixing the ham. The height of the top block 12 does not exceed the height of the ham. The top block 12 limits the two ends of the ham to prevent the ham from shifting during kneading, thereby affecting the kneading effect.
[0033] The adjusting component is a cylinder 18 connecting rod centering structure, including a mounting frame and a fixed rail 14, a slide rail 15 is fixedly connected to the fixed rail 14, a slider is slidably connected to the upper end of the slide rail 15, and a mounting plate 16 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the slider; a base plate is fixedly connected to the center position of the fixed rail 14, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base plate, a rotating plate 17 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft, and the two mounting plates 16 are connected to the rotating plate 17 through a connecting rod; a cylinder 18 is fixedly provided on the mounting frame 13, and a movable end of the cylinder 18 is fixedly connected to one of the mounting plates 16, and the side kneading frame 7 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 16.
[0034] By starting the cylinder 18, the cylinder 18 drives the mounting plate 16 on one side to slide, and the mounting plate 16 at the other end moves relatively close to it through the action of the connecting rod (this belongs to the prior art and will not be explained in detail), thereby driving the side kneading frame 7 to center and clamp the ham.
[0035] The side kneading frame 7 comprises a return frame 19 , to which a plurality of side rollers 20 are rotatably connected.
[0036] When clamping, the ham is clamped tightly by the side rollers 20, and when the movable frame 5 reciprocates, the side rollers 20 are driven to roll and knead the sides of the ham.
[0037] Example 2
[0038] like Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, on the basis of Example 1, the utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, the surface kneading frame 8 includes a top plate 21, a plurality of vertical frames 22 are symmetrically fixedly provided at the lower end of the top plate 21, a top roller 23 is provided between the opposite vertical frames 22, and the top roller 23 is rotatably connected to the vertical frames 22; a slide groove 24 is provided on the vertical frame 22, a bearing is slidably connected in the slide groove 24, and the bearing is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the top roller 23; a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bearing, the upper end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to one end of a spring 25, and the other end of the spring 25 is fixedly connected to the top plate.
[0039] In this embodiment, when the moving frame 5 reciprocates, it drives the top roller to roll and knead the side of the ham. The surface of the ham is at different heights. By setting the spring 25 and the slide 24, the protruding part of the ham will make the top roller 23 rise along the slide 24, and the spring 25 will shrink to adapt to different parts of the ham, so that it can be kneaded more evenly.
[0040] The working principle of the improved device of the ham food pickling equipment is described in detail below.
[0041] like Figure 1-5 As shown, when the ham needs to be pickled, the ham is first placed on the mobile rack 5 from the feed port 4, and the cylinder 18 is started, which drives the mounting plate 16 on one side to slide, and the mounting plate 16 on the other end moves relatively close to it through the action of the connecting rod, so that the side kneading rack 7 clamps the two ends of the ham on the mobile rack 5. After clamping, the hydraulic cylinder is started, and the movable end of the hydraulic cylinder pushes the protrusion, thereby driving the mobile rack 5 to reciprocate along the bottom end of the kneading groove 3. The ham is placed on the upper end of the mobile rack 5, and the placing groove 1 is provided on the upper end of the mobile rack 5. 1, and a top block 12 is fixedly arranged on the wide side of the carrier plate 9, and the depth of the placement groove 11 is shallow, which is used to initially fix the ham. The height of the top block 12 does not exceed the height of the ham, and the top block 12 limits the two ends of the ham; during the movement of the mobile frame 5, the side kneading frame 7 rubs the side of the ham, and the top surface kneading frame 8 rubs the surface of the ham. After the kneading is completed, the cylinder 18 drives the mobile frame 5 back to its original position, and then turns the ham over and rubs it again; when the mobile frame 5 reciprocates, it drives the top roller to roll and knead the side of the ham. The surface of the ham is of different heights. By setting the spring 25 and the slide 24, the protruding part of the ham will enable the top roller 23 to rise along the slide 24, and the spring 25 will shrink to adapt to different parts of the ham.
[0042] The above generally describes the present invention in detail, but it is obvious to a person skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements can be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not deviate from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. An improved device for ham food pickling equipment, comprising a box body (1) and a universal wheel (2), wherein the universal wheel (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the box body (1); characterized in that: A kneading groove (3) is provided at the upper end of the box body (1); a feed port (4) is provided at one side of the box body (1); a movable frame (5) is slidably connected to the bottom end of the kneading groove (3), and the movable frame (5) is used to place ham; a piston cylinder (6) is provided at one end of the movable frame (5) close to the feed port (4), and the piston cylinder (6) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the kneading groove (3); and a movable end of the piston cylinder (6) is fixedly connected to the movable frame (5); an adjustment component is fixedly provided at one end of the kneading groove (3) away from the feed port (4); side kneading frames (7) are provided on both sides of the movable frame (5), and the side kneading frames (7) are fixedly connected to the adjustment component, and the adjustment component is used to adjust the distance between the two side kneading frames (7); a surface kneading frame (8) is provided above the movable frame (5), and the surface kneading frame (8) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the kneading groove (3).
2. The improved device for ham food pickling equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The mobile frame (5) comprises a supporting plate (9), the bottom end of which is fixedly connected to a supporting leg (10), one end of which is fixedly connected to a protrusion, and the protrusion is fixedly connected to the movable end of the piston cylinder (6).
3. The improved device for ham food pickling equipment according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The carrying plate (9) is provided with a placement groove (11), and a top block (12) is fixedly provided on the wide side of the carrying plate (9).
4. The improved device for ham food pickling equipment according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The adjustment component is a cylinder (18) connecting rod centering structure, comprising a mounting frame (13) and a fixed rail (14), wherein a slide rail (15) is fixedly connected to the fixed rail (14), a slider is slidably connected to the upper end of the slide rail (15), and a mounting plate (16) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the slider; a bottom plate is fixedly connected to the center position of the fixed rail (14), a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bottom plate, a rotating plate (17) is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft, and the two mounting plates (16) are connected to the rotating plate (17) through connecting rods; a cylinder (18) is fixedly provided on the mounting frame (13), and a movable end of the cylinder (18) is fixedly connected to one of the mounting plates (16); and a side kneading frame (7) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (16).
5. The improved device for ham food pickling equipment according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The side kneading frame (7) comprises a return frame (19), and a plurality of side rollers (20) are rotatably connected to the return frame (19).
6. The improved device for ham food pickling equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The surface kneading frame (8) comprises a top plate (21), a plurality of vertical frames (22) are symmetrically fixedly arranged at the lower end of the top plate (21), a top roller (23) is arranged between the opposite vertical frames (22), and the top roller (23) is rotatably connected to the vertical frames (22).
7. The improved device for ham food pickling equipment according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The vertical frame (22) is provided with a slide groove (24), a bearing is slidably connected in the slide groove (24), and the bearing is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the top roller (23); the upper end of the bearing is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, the upper end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to one end of a spring (25), and the other end of the spring (25) is fixedly connected to the top plate (21).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Ham pickling turn-over device
CN220756525U