Weever back opening device facilitating feeding
By designing a bass open back device with limiting function, the threaded action of the screw and screw sleeve drives the connecting plate and limit plate to move to the inside, the problem of the existing device lacking limiting function during feeding is solved, the precise limiting and stable transportation of fish materials are achieved, and the processing accuracy and stability of the production line are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421889389.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-06
AI Technical Summary
The existing bass back opening device lacks limiting function during feeding, which causes the fish material to move or offset during the back opening, which increases operation difficulty and uncertainty, and may cause damage to the fish material.
A bass open back device including a base plate, a conveyor box, a fixing frame, an adjustment box, a screw, a screw sleeve, a connecting plate, a connecting rod and a limiting plate is designed. Through the threaded action of the screw and the screw sleeve, the connecting plate and the limit plate are driven to move to the inside to achieve limiting the fish material.
It effectively avoids the displacement of fish material during feeding, improves processing accuracy, ensures stable and continuous delivery of fish material during transportation, and reduces fish material damage and instability in production line operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN222840390U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sea bass processing, in particular to a sea bass back-opening device which is convenient for feeding. Background Art
[0002] The seabass back-opening device is an automated equipment designed specifically for fish processing. Its main function is to automatically open the back of the seabass through a precisely controlled cutting tool (such as a rotating blade or cutting needle) after the seabass is scaled. The device fixes the seabass and sends it into the cutting area, and uses mechanical force to quickly and accurately cut the back of the fish, so as to facilitate subsequent processes such as removing internal organs and cleaning, greatly improving the efficiency and accuracy of fish processing.
[0003] If the seabass back-opening device does not have a limiting function during the feeding process, it will significantly affect the stability and efficiency of the operation. Specifically, the lack of a limiting function means that the position and direction of the seabass during the feeding process cannot be accurately controlled, which may cause the seabass to move or shift during the back-opening process, increasing the difficulty and uncertainty of the operation. In addition, it is also easy to cause damage to the seabass during the processing process, such as inaccurate cutting or damage to non-target parts, which in turn affects the quality and appearance of the product.
[0004] For this reason, a seabass back-opening device which is convenient for feeding is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of this, the utility model provides a seabass back-opening device that is convenient for feeding, so as to solve or alleviate the technical problems existing in the prior art and at least provide a beneficial choice.
[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is achieved as follows: a sea bass back-opening device that is convenient for feeding, comprising a bottom plate, a conveying box fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, a fixing frame fixedly connected to the front and back sides of the top of the bottom plate, an adjusting box fixedly connected to the outside of the fixing frame, a screw rod movably connected to the inner cavity of the adjusting box through a bearing, a screw sleeve threadedly connected to the surface of the screw rod, connecting plates fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the screw sleeve, a connecting rod fixedly connected to the inner side of the connecting plate, a limiting plate fixedly connected to the inner side of the connecting rod, and an anti-slip pad bonded to the inner side of the limiting plate.
[0007] Further preferably, a servo motor for driving the screw to rotate is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the regulating box, and an output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the outer side of the screw.
[0008] Further preferably, sliding grooves are provided on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the adjusting box, the outer side of the connecting plate is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the sliding groove, through grooves are provided on the left and right sides of the inner side of the adjusting box, and the inner side of the connecting rod passes through the inner cavity of the through groove and extends to the inner side of the adjusting box.
[0009] Further preferably, the top of the fixed frame is fixedly connected to a top plate, the top of the top plate is fixedly connected to a cylinder, the output end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to a stepper motor, the output end of the stepper motor is fixedly connected to an L-shaped plate, the right side of the L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to a cutting motor, and the output end of the cutting motor is fixedly connected to a cutting blade.
[0010] Further preferably, a conveyor belt is movably connected to the inner side of the conveyor box, a conveyor motor for driving the conveyor belt to rotate is fixedly installed on the left side of the front surface of the conveyor box, and a plurality of limit columns are fixedly connected to the outer side of the conveyor belt.
[0011] Further preferably, a water tank is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the base plate, a water pump is fixedly connected to the bottom inside the water tank, the output end of the water pump is connected to a water pipe, the bottom of the water pipe is connected to a plurality of nozzles, and the right side of the top of the water tank is connected to a water inlet pipe.
[0012] The embodiment of the utility model has the following advantages due to the adoption of the above technical solution:
[0013] 1. The utility model drives the screw sleeve to move inward by utilizing the effect of the thread during the rotation of the screw rod, the screw sleeve drives the connecting plate to move inward, the connecting plate drives the connecting rod to move inward, and the connecting rod drives the limiting plate to move inward, so that fish feeds of different sizes can be limited during the transmission process, thereby preventing the fish feeds from shifting during the feeding process and improving the processing accuracy.
[0014] 2. The utility model can transfer the fish material to the right side by arranging a conveyor belt, and can effectively limit the fish material at the top of the conveyor belt by arranging a limiting column to prevent it from sliding or shifting during transportation, thereby ensuring that the fish material can be stably and continuously transported, and improving the overall operation efficiency and stability of the production line. At the same time, it can also reduce the damage of the fish material caused by mutual squeezing or collision during transportation, so that the fish material is effectively separated at the top of the conveyor belt, avoiding unnecessary physical friction and squeezing, thereby protecting the integrity and appearance quality of the fish material, and generating suction through the input end of the water pump to suck water in the inner cavity of the water storage tank, and the output end of the water pump transmits the water to the nozzle through the water pipe, and the nozzle sprays the water onto the surface of the conveyor belt, which can wash the surface of the conveyor belt, and effectively improve the hygiene of the conveyor belt during use, and by arranging a slide groove, the stability of the connecting plate and the screw sleeve in the process of moving back and forth can be effectively improved.
[0015] The above summary is for the purpose of description only and is not intended to be limiting in any way. In addition to the illustrative aspects, embodiments and features described above, further aspects, embodiments and features of the utility model will be readily apparent by reference to the accompanying drawings and the following detailed description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the adjustment box of the utility model in a top-down state;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the top plate of the utility model in a front view state;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the water storage tank of the utility model in a front view state.
[0021] Figure numerals: 1. bottom plate; 2. transfer box; 3. conveying motor; 4. conveyor belt; 5. limit column; 6. fixing frame; 7. adjustment box; 8. top plate; 9. cylinder; 10. water tank; 11. servo motor; 12. screw; 13. screw sleeve; 14. connecting plate; 15. connecting rod; 16. limit plate; 17. anti-slip pad; 18. slide groove; 19. through groove; 20. stepping motor; 21. L-shaped plate; 22. cutting motor; 23. cutting blade; 24. water pump; 25. water pipe; 26. nozzle; 27. water inlet pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In the following, only some exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As those skilled in the art will appreciate, the described embodiments may be modified in various ways without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the drawings and descriptions are considered to be exemplary and non-restrictive in nature.
[0023] The embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0024] like Figure 1-4As shown, the embodiment of the utility model provides a perch back-opening device that is convenient for feeding, including a bottom plate 1, a conveying box 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1, a fixing frame 6 is fixedly connected to the front and back sides of the top of the bottom plate 1, an adjusting box 7 is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixing frame 6, a screw 12 is movably connected to the inner cavity of the adjusting box 7 through a bearing, a screw sleeve 13 is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw 12, a connecting plate 14 is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the screw sleeve 13, a connecting rod 15 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the connecting plate 14, and a connecting rod 15 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the connecting plate 14. A limit plate 16 is fixedly connected to the inner side, and an anti-slip pad 17 is bonded to the inner side of the limit plate 16. A servo motor 11 for driving the screw 12 to rotate is fixedly installed on the outer side of the adjustment box 7, and the output end of the servo motor 11 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the screw 12. Slide grooves 18 are provided on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the adjustment box 7. The outer side of the connecting plate 14 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the slide groove 18. Through grooves 19 are provided on the left and right sides of the inner side of the adjustment box 7. The inner side of the connecting rod 15 passes through the inner cavity of the through groove 19 and extends to the inner side of the adjustment box 7.
[0025] In this embodiment, the screw 12 uses the effect of the thread during rotation to drive the screw sleeve 13 to move inward, the screw sleeve 13 drives the connecting plate 14 to move inward, the connecting plate 14 drives the connecting rod 15 to move inward, and the connecting rod 15 drives the limiting plate 16 to move inward, which can limit the position of fish materials of different sizes during transmission, avoid displacement of fish materials during feeding, and improve processing accuracy. By setting the slide groove 18, the stability of the connecting plate 14 and the screw sleeve 13 during the forward and backward movement can be effectively improved.
[0026] In one embodiment, the top of the fixed frame 6 is fixedly connected to a top plate 8, the top of the top plate 8 is fixedly connected to a cylinder 9, the output end of the cylinder 9 is fixedly connected to a stepper motor 20, the output end of the stepper motor 20 is fixedly connected to an L-shaped plate 21, the right side of the L-shaped plate 21 is fixedly connected to a cutting motor 22, the output end of the cutting motor 22 is fixedly connected to a cutting blade 23, the inner side of the conveying box 2 is movably connected to a conveying belt 4, the left side of the front surface of the conveying box 2 is fixedly installed with a conveying motor 3 for driving the conveying belt 4 to rotate, the outer side of the conveying belt 4 is fixedly connected to a plurality of limit columns 5, the right side of the top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected to a water tank 10, the bottom of the inner side of the water tank 10 is fixedly connected to a water pump 24, the output end of the water pump 24 is connected to a water pipe 25, the bottom of the water pipe 25 is connected to a plurality of nozzles 26, and the right side of the top of the water tank 10 is connected to a water inlet pipe 27.
[0027] In this embodiment, by setting up the conveyor belt 4, the fish material can be transmitted to the right side. By setting up the limiting column 5, the fish material can be effectively limited at the top of the conveyor belt 4 to prevent it from slipping or shifting during transportation, thereby ensuring that the fish material can be stably and continuously transported, improving the overall operation efficiency and stability of the production line, and at the same time reducing the damage caused by mutual squeezing or collision of the fish material during transportation, so that the fish material is effectively separated at the top of the conveyor belt 4, avoiding unnecessary physical friction and squeezing, thereby protecting the integrity and appearance quality of the fish material, and generating suction through the input end of the water pump 24 to suck the water in the inner cavity of the water storage tank 10, and the output end of the water pump 24 transmits the water to the nozzle 26 through the water pipe 25, and the nozzle 26 sprays the water onto the surface of the conveyor belt 4, which can rinse the surface of the conveyor belt 4, effectively improving the hygiene of the conveyor belt 4 during use.
[0028] When the utility model is working: first, the output end of the servo motor 11 drives the screw rod 12 to rotate, and the screw rod 12 drives the screw sleeve 13 to move inwardly by the effect of the thread during the rotation process, and the screw sleeve 13 drives the connecting plate 14 to move inwardly, and the connecting plate 14 drives the connecting rod 15 to move inwardly, and the connecting rod 15 drives the limiting plate 16 to move inwardly, so that fish materials of different sizes can be limited during the transmission process, so as to avoid the fish materials from shifting during the feeding process and improve the processing accuracy. During the transportation process, the fish materials are limited to the top of the conveyor belt 4 by the limiting column 5, and the output end of the conveying motor 3 drives the conveyor belt 4 to rotate, and the fish materials are transported to the right side. The cutting blade 23 is driven to rotate by the output end of the cutting motor 22 to open the back of the fish materials. After use, the input end of the water pump 24 generates suction to suck the water in the inner cavity of the water storage tank 10, and the output end of the water pump 24 transmits the water to the nozzle 26 through the water pipe 25, and the nozzle 26 sprays the water to the surface of the conveyor belt 4, so as to wash the surface of the conveyor belt 4.
[0029] The above is only a specific implementation of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of various changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, which should be included in the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be based on the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A perch back opening device that is convenient for feeding, characterized in that: The invention comprises a bottom plate (1), the top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to a conveying box (2), the front side and the back side of the top of the bottom plate (1) are fixedly connected to a fixing frame (6), the outer side of the fixing frame (6) is fixedly connected to an adjusting box (7), the inner cavity of the adjusting box (7) is movably connected to a screw rod (12) through a bearing, the surface of the screw rod (12) is threadedly connected to a screw sleeve (13), the left and right sides of the screw sleeve (13) are fixedly connected to connecting plates (14), the inner side of the connecting plate (14) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (15), the inner side of the connecting rod (15) is fixedly connected to a limiting plate (16), and the inner side of the limiting plate (16) is bonded with an anti-slip pad (17).
2. A perch back-opening device for convenient feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: A servo motor (11) for driving the screw rod (12) to rotate is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the regulating box (7), and the output end of the servo motor (11) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the screw rod (12).
3. A perch back-opening device for convenient feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the inner wall of the regulating box (7) are provided with sliding grooves (18), the outer side of the connecting plate (14) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the sliding groove (18), the left and right sides of the inner side of the regulating box (7) are provided with through grooves (19), and the inner side of the connecting rod (15) passes through the inner cavity of the through groove (19) and extends to the inner side of the regulating box (7).
4. A perch back-opening device for convenient feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the fixed frame (6) is fixedly connected to a top plate (8), the top of the top plate (8) is fixedly connected to a cylinder (9), the output end of the cylinder (9) is fixedly connected to a stepper motor (20), the output end of the stepper motor (20) is fixedly connected to an L-shaped plate (21), the right side of the L-shaped plate (21) is fixedly connected to a cutting motor (22), and the output end of the cutting motor (22) is fixedly connected to a cutting blade (23).
5. A perch back-opening device for convenient feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the conveying box (2) is movably connected to a conveying belt (4), the left side of the front surface of the conveying box (2) is fixedly installed with a conveying motor (3) for driving the conveying belt (4) to rotate, and the outer side of the conveying belt (4) is fixedly connected to a plurality of limiting columns (5).
6. A perch back-opening device for convenient feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water storage tank (10) is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the base plate (1), a water pump (24) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side of the water storage tank (10), an output end of the water pump (24) is connected to a water delivery pipe (25), the bottom of the water delivery pipe (25) is connected to a plurality of nozzles (26), and a water inlet pipe (27) is connected to the right side of the top of the water storage tank (10).