Continuous sterilization equipment for highland barley processing
By designing a combined structure of sealing doors and limit blocks in the continuous sterilization equipment used for barley processing, the problem of heat discharge from the inlet in the existing equipment is solved, and the effective increase in the temperature in the sterilization box and the improvement of sterilization efficiency are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421825943.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-31
AI Technical Summary
When existing continuous sterilization equipment heats and sterilizes barley, it is not convenient to seal the feed port, resulting in heat being discharged from the feed port, and the temperature inside the sterilization box cannot reach the specified sterilization temperature, which in turn makes the sterilization effect low and increases the cost.
A continuous sterilization equipment for processing highland barley is designed, and a combined structure of sealing door and limit block is adopted. After the highland barley is placed in the sterilization box, the sealing door is automatically sealed to prevent heat from being discharged from the inlet. Through the cooperation of the electric heater and the mixing rod, the temperature in the sterilization box reaches the sterilization temperature.
It effectively improves the sterilization efficiency and ensures that the temperature in the sterilization box can reach the specified sterilization temperature, thereby improving the sterilization effect and product quality of barley.
Smart Images
Figure CN222840468U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sterilization equipment, in particular to continuous sterilization equipment for highland barley processing. Background Art
[0002] Highland barley is a highly adaptable crop that is highly adaptable to cold and barrenness. It is suitable for growing in the cool climate of the plateau. It is a plateau cereal crop with strong cold resistance, a short growing period, high yield and early maturity.
[0003] Continuous sterilization equipment is needed in the process of highland barley processing to sterilize the bacteria in the highland barley. However, the existing continuous sterilization equipment is not convenient to block the feed port when heating and sterilizing the highland barley, resulting in heat being discharged from the feed port during sterilization. The temperature inside the sterilization box cannot reach the specified sterilization temperature, which results in low sterilization effect and increased cost. In view of the above problems, the inventor proposes a continuous sterilization equipment for highland barley processing to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the problem that it is inconvenient to block the feed port when heating and sterilizing highland barley, resulting in heat being discharged from the feed port during sterilization and the temperature inside the sterilization box failing to reach the specified sterilization temperature; the purpose of the utility model is to provide a continuous sterilization equipment for highland barley processing.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a continuous sterilization equipment for highland barley processing, comprising a sterilization box, a sterilization box is fixedly provided on the top surface of the sterilization box, a shell is fixedly provided in the sterilization box, a limit block is slidably provided in the shell, a first fixed ear is fixedly provided on one side of the limit block, a sealing door is hingedly provided in the sterilization box, a second fixed ear is fixedly provided on the bottom surface of the sealing door, a guide rod is rotatably provided in the first fixed ear, and the other end of the guide rod is rotatably provided in the second fixed ear, a limit rod is fixedly provided in the shell, the limit block is slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the limit rod, a spring is fixedly connected between the inner wall of the shell and the limit block, and a spring is installed in the sterilization box. An electric heater is provided, a second motor is installed on one side of the sterilization box, a rotating shaft is fixedly provided at the output end of the second motor, a stirring rod is fixedly provided on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, firstly, highland barley is placed on the sealing door, under the gravity of the highland barley, the sealing door rotates, and drives one end of the guide rod to rotate in the first fixed ear, and the other end thereof rotates in the second fixed ear, and then drives the limit block to slide on the outer surface of the limit rod and squeeze the spring, when the feeding is completed, under the action of the spring, the limit block is reset, and then the guide rod can make the sealing door seal the feed port again, so that when the highland barley is sterilized, the temperature in the sterilization box will not be discharged from the feed port, so that it can reach the sterilization temperature, thereby improving the sterilization efficiency;
[0006] By turning on the electric heater, the temperature in the sterilization box is increased to kill the bacteria in the highland barley, and then by turning on the second motor, the shaft is rotated, and the stirring rod is used to stir the highland barley, so that the high temperature can fully sterilize the highland barley. After the sterilization is completed, by turning on the first motor, the gear is rotated and the tooth plate is driven to move, and the tooth plate drives the baffle to slide in the groove, and then the sterilized highland barley falls from the discharge port into the sterilization box, and then the discharge port is sealed during sterilization. Through the inclined plate, the highland barley can be completely discharged from the sterilization box during discharge and will not remain at the bottom of the sterilization box. After the highland barley falls into the sterilization box, the ultraviolet sterilization lamp is turned on to sterilize the highland barley by irradiation. Continuous sterilization improves the sterilization effect and also improves the quality of the product.
[0007] Preferably, a groove is provided in the sterilization box, a sliding rod is fixed in the groove, a baffle is slidably provided on the outer surface of the sliding rod, the baffle is slidably provided in the groove, a fixing frame is fixed on the top surface of the sterilization box, a first motor is installed on the top surface of the fixing frame, a gear is fixed on the output end of the first motor, a toothed plate is fixed on the bottom surface of the baffle, and the gear is meshed with the toothed plate.
[0008] Preferably, a pressure relief pipe is fixedly provided on one side of the sterilization box, a pressure relief valve is installed on the outer surface of the pressure relief pipe, an inclined plate is fixedly provided in the sterilization box, a feed discharge port is opened in the sterilization box, a material leakage trough is opened in the sterilization box, the feed discharge port and the material leakage trough are interconnected, and an ultraviolet sterilization lamp is installed in the sterilization box.
[0009] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0010] 1. In the utility model, the sealing door is automatically sealed after the highland barley is placed in the sterilization box, so that when the highland barley is sterilized, the temperature in the sterilization box will not be discharged from the feed port, so that it can reach the sterilization temperature, thereby improving the sterilization efficiency;
[0011] 2. In the utility model, the electric heater is turned on to increase the temperature in the sterilization box to kill the bacteria in the highland barley, and then the second motor is turned on to rotate the shaft and stir the highland barley with the stirring rod, so that the high temperature can fully sterilize the highland barley. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of the sterilization box of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sterilization box of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 1 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;
[0017] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle.
[0018] In the figure: 1. Sterilization box; 101. Leakage trough; 11. Ultraviolet sterilization lamp; 12. Fixed frame; 13. First motor; 14. Gear; 2. Sterilization box; 201. Feeding port; 202. Groove; 21. Baffle; 22. Tooth plate; 23. Sliding rod; 24. Second motor; 25. Rotating shaft; 26. Stirring rod; 27. Electric heater; 28. Inclined plate; 29. Pressure relief pipe; 291. Pressure relief valve; 3. Shell; 31. Limit rod; 32. Limit block; 33. Spring; 34. First fixing ear; 35. Guide rod; 36. Sealing door; 37. Second fixing ear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0020] Example: Figure 1-5As shown, the utility model provides a continuous sterilization device for highland barley processing, including a sterilization box 1, a sterilization box 2 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the sterilization box 1, a shell 3 is fixedly arranged in the sterilization box 2, a limit block 32 is slidably arranged in the shell 3, a first fixed ear 34 is fixedly arranged on one side of the limit block 32, a sealing door 36 is hingedly arranged in the sterilization box 2, a second fixed ear 37 is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the sealing door 36, a guide rod 35 is rotatably arranged in the first fixed ear 34, and the other end of the guide rod 35 is rotatably arranged in the second fixed ear 37, a limit rod 31 is fixedly arranged in the shell 3, the limit block 32 is slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the limit rod 31, and a fixed connection is provided between the inner wall of the shell 3 and the limit block 32. Spring 33, the sealing door 36 is connected to the sterilization box 2 through hinges. By placing highland barley on the sealing door 36, the sealing door 36 rotates under the gravity of the highland barley, and drives one end of the guide rod 35 to rotate in the first fixed ear 34, and the other end thereof rotates in the second fixed ear 37, and then drives the limit block 32 to slide on the outer surface of the limit rod 31 and squeeze the spring 33. After the feeding is completed, the limit block 32 is reset under the action of the spring 33, and then the guide rod 35 can enable the sealing door 36 to seal the feed port again, so that when the highland barley is sterilized, the temperature in the sterilization box 2 will not be discharged from the feed port, so that it can reach the sterilization temperature, thereby improving the sterilization efficiency.
[0021] An electric heater 27 is installed in the sterilization box 2 . A second motor 24 is installed on one side of the sterilization box 2 . A rotating shaft 25 is fixedly provided at the output end of the second motor 24 . A stirring rod 26 is fixedly provided on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 25 .
[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the electric heater 27 is turned on to increase the temperature in the sterilization box 2 to kill the bacteria in the highland barley, and then the second motor 24 is turned on to rotate the rotating shaft 25 and stir the highland barley with the stirring rod 26, so that the high temperature can fully sterilize the highland barley.
[0023] A groove 202 is provided in the sterilization box 2, a slide bar 23 is fixed in the groove 202, a baffle 21 is slidably provided on the outer surface of the slide bar 23, the baffle 21 is slidably provided in the groove 202, a fixing frame 12 is fixed on the top surface of the sterilization box 1, a first motor 13 is installed on the top surface of the fixing frame 12, a gear 14 is fixed on the output end of the first motor 13, a tooth plate 22 is fixed on the bottom surface of the baffle 21, and the gear 14 is meshed with the tooth plate 22.
[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, the first motor 13 is turned on to rotate the gear 14 and drive the tooth plate 22 to move. The tooth plate 22 drives the baffle 21 to slide in the groove 202, and then the sterilized barley falls from the discharge port 201 into the sterilization box 1, and then the discharge port 201 is sealed during sterilization.
[0025] A pressure relief pipe 29 is fixedly provided on one side of the sterilization box 2, and a pressure relief valve 291 is installed on the outer surface of the pressure relief pipe 29. An inclined plate 28 is fixedly provided in the sterilization box 2. A feed discharge port 201 is opened in the sterilization box 2, and a material leakage trough 101 is opened in the sterilization box 1. The feed discharge port 201 and the material leakage trough 101 are interconnected, and an ultraviolet sterilization lamp 11 is installed in the sterilization box 1.
[0026] By adopting the above technical scheme, the inclined plate 28 is set, so that when unloading, the highland barley can be completely discharged from the sterilization box 2 and will not remain at the bottom of the sterilization box 2. After the highland barley falls into the sterilization box 1, the highland barley can be sterilized by irradiation by turning on the ultraviolet sterilization lamp 11. Continuous sterilization improves the sterilization effect and also improves the quality of the product.
[0027] Working principle: First, highland barley is placed on the sealing door 36. Under the gravity of highland barley, the sealing door 36 rotates and drives one end of the guide rod 35 to rotate in the first fixed ear 34, and the other end thereof rotates in the second fixed ear 37, and then drives the limit block 32 to slide on the outer surface of the limit rod 31 and squeeze the spring 33. After the feeding is completed, the limit block 32 is reset under the action of the spring 33, and then the guide rod 35 can make the sealing door 36 seal the feed port again, so that when the highland barley is sterilized, the temperature in the sterilization box 2 will not be discharged from the feed port, so that it can reach the sterilization temperature, thereby improving the sterilization efficiency;
[0028] By turning on the electric heater 27, the temperature in the sterilization box 2 is increased to kill the bacteria in the highland barley. Then, by turning on the second motor 24, the rotating shaft 25 is rotated, and the stirring rod 26 is used to stir the highland barley, so that the high temperature can fully sterilize the highland barley. After the sterilization is completed, by turning on the first motor 13, the gear 14 is rotated, and the tooth plate 22 is driven to move. The tooth plate 22 drives the baffle 21 to slide in the groove 202, and then the sterilized highland barley falls from the discharge port 201 into the sterilization box 1, and then the discharge port 201 is sealed during sterilization. Through the inclined plate 28, the highland barley can be completely discharged from the sterilization box 2 during discharge, and will not remain at the bottom of the sterilization box 2. After the highland barley falls into the sterilization box 1, the ultraviolet sterilization lamp 11 is turned on to sterilize the highland barley by irradiation. Continuous sterilization improves the sterilization effect and also improves the quality of the product.
[0029] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.
Claims
1. A continuous sterilization device for highland barley processing, comprising a sterilization box (1), characterized in that: A sterilization box (2) is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the sterilization box (1), a shell (3) is fixedly arranged inside the sterilization box (2), a limit block (32) is slidably arranged inside the shell (3), a first fixing ear (34) is fixedly arranged on one side of the limit block (32), a sealing door (36) is hingedly arranged inside the sterilization box (2), a second fixing ear (37) is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the sealing door (36), a guide rod (35) is rotatably arranged inside the first fixing ear (34), and the other end of the guide rod (35) is rotatably arranged inside the second fixing ear (37).
2. The continuous sterilization equipment for highland barley processing as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting rod (31) is fixedly arranged in the shell (3), the limiting block (32) is slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the limiting rod (31), and a spring (33) is fixedly connected between the inner wall of the shell (3) and the limiting block (32).
3. The continuous sterilization equipment for highland barley processing as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: An electric heater (27) is installed in the sterilization box (2), a second motor (24) is installed on one side of the sterilization box (2), a rotating shaft (25) is fixedly provided at the output end of the second motor (24), and a stirring rod (26) is fixedly provided on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (25).
4. The continuous sterilization equipment for highland barley processing as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A groove (202) is provided in the sterilization box (2), a slide bar (23) is fixedly provided in the groove (202), a baffle (21) is slidably provided on the outer surface of the slide bar (23), and the baffle (21) is slidably provided in the groove (202).
5. The continuous sterilization equipment for highland barley processing as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: A fixing frame (12) is fixedly provided on the top surface of the sterilization box (1), a first motor (13) is installed on the top surface of the fixing frame (12), a gear (14) is fixedly provided on the output end of the first motor (13), a toothed plate (22) is fixedly provided on the bottom surface of the baffle (21), and the gear (14) is meshed with the toothed plate (22).
6. The continuous sterilization equipment for highland barley processing as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A pressure relief pipe (29) is fixedly provided on one side of the sterilization box (2), and a pressure relief valve (291) is installed on the outer surface of the pressure relief pipe (29).
7. The continuous sterilization equipment for highland barley processing as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: An inclined plate (28) is fixedly provided in the sterilization box (2), and a material discharge port (201) is opened in the sterilization box (2).
8. The continuous sterilization equipment for highland barley processing as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: A material leakage trough (101) is provided in the sterilization box (1), the material discharge port (201) and the material leakage trough (101) are interconnected, and an ultraviolet sterilization lamp (11) is installed in the sterilization box (1).