Tunnel blasting dust removal device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of dust removal devices, and discloses a tunnel blasting dust removal device which comprises a first box body and a second box body and further comprises a cylinder, the first box body and the second box body are in through connection with the cylinder through first connecting channels, and a transfer mechanism is arranged in the cylinder; the transferring mechanism is used for transferring foam in the second box body into the first box body and reducing the moisture content of the foam, a spraying head is arranged on the surface of the first box body, the transferring mechanism comprises a rotating shaft rotationally installed in a cylinder, and a motor is fixedly installed on the surface of the cylinder; the second box body is used for containing foaming raw materials and foaming equipment, foam in the second box body can be transferred into the first box body by arranging the cylinder and the transfer mechanism, and moisture in the foam can flow out of the transfer box in the transfer process, so that the moisture content in the foam is reduced, and the foaming efficiency is improved. The flowing-out foaming raw materials are collected in the third box body, and the foaming raw materials can be recycled.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of dust removal devices, and in particular to a tunnel blasting dust removal device. Background Art

[0002] Tunnel blasting operations generate high dust concentrations, fine particles, and extremely slow natural settling rates, hindering shortening operation cycle times. Currently, foam dust removal devices are often used to reduce dust concentrations before blasting operations. These devices offer excellent isolation, large contact area, rapid wetting, and excellent adhesion, effectively preventing and controlling blasting dust hazards. However, since foam contains moisture, it tends to accumulate at the nozzles during foam delivery and fall to the ground, resulting in waste. Furthermore, this moisture can easily make the ground muddy, making it unusable. Therefore, a tunnel blasting dust removal device has been proposed. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to solve the problem that when the existing dust removal device conveys foam, moisture easily accumulates at the nozzle and falls on the ground, resulting in waste, and the moisture falling on the ground easily makes the ground muddy and unusable, the present application provides a tunnel blasting dust removal device.

[0004] The present application provides a tunnel blasting dust removal device that adopts the following technical solution:

[0005] A tunnel blasting dust removal device includes a first box body and a second box body, and also includes a cylinder. The first box body and the second box body are both connected to the cylinder through a first connecting channel. A transfer mechanism is provided in the cylinder for transferring foam in the second box body to the interior of the first box body and reducing the moisture content of the foam. A nozzle is provided on the surface of the first box body.

[0006] Preferably, the transfer mechanism includes a rotating shaft rotatably installed inside the cylinder, a motor is fixedly installed on the surface of the cylinder, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and several groups of transfer boxes distributed in a circular array are fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft. The transfer box is a U-shaped mechanism, and the surface of the transfer box is provided with evenly distributed filter holes, and the transfer box opening faces the inner surface of the cylinder.

[0007] Preferably, the interior of the transfer box is fixedly connected with an electric push rod, the telescopic end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with a push plate, and the push plate can move radially along the rotating shaft.

[0008] Preferably, the first connecting channels are located on both sides of the bottom of the cylinder, and the two groups of first connecting channels are arranged along the radial direction of the rotating shaft.

[0009] Preferably, a second connecting channel is provided at the bottom of the cylinder, the second connecting channel is vertically arranged, and an outlet end of the second connecting channel is connected to a third box.

[0010] In summary, this application has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0011] The second box body in the utility model is used to hold foaming raw materials and foaming equipment. By setting a cylinder and a transfer mechanism, the foam in the second box body can be transferred to the inside of the first box body. During the transfer process, the moisture in the foam can flow out from the transfer box, thereby reducing the moisture content in the foam. The outflowing foaming raw materials are collected in the inside of the third box body and the foaming raw materials can be recycled. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the embodiment of the application;

[0013] Figure 2 It is a partial cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the application;

[0014] Figure 3 This is an application embodiment Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0015] Explanation of the accompanying symbols: 1. Cylinder; 2. First box body; 3. Second box body; 4. Third box body; 5. Nozzle; 6. Motor; 7. First connecting channel; 8. Second connecting channel; 9. Rotating shaft; 10. Filter hole; 11. Push plate; 12. Electric push rod; 13. Transfer box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] The following is combined with Figure 1-3 This application is described in further detail.

[0017] An embodiment of the present application discloses a tunnel blasting dust removal device, including a first box body 2 and a second box body 3, and also a cylinder 1. The first box body 2 and the second box body 3 are both connected to the cylinder 1 through a first connecting channel 7. A transfer mechanism is provided in the cylinder 1 for transferring the foam in the second box body 3 to the interior of the first box body 2 and reducing the moisture content of the foam, and a nozzle 5 is provided on the surface of the first box body 2.

[0018] In this embodiment, the second housing 3 is used to contain foaming raw materials, such as a foaming agent, a dust suppressant, and the water required for foaming. In actual use, a foaming device should also be installed in the second housing 3. The foaming device comprises a mixing device, a foaming device, and a control system. During operation, the foaming material is mixed by the automatic mixing device and then foamed by the foaming device. The foaming device is conventional technology and will not be described in detail here.

[0019] Furthermore, the transfer mechanism includes a rotating shaft 9 rotatably installed inside the cylinder 1, a motor 6 is fixedly installed on the surface of the cylinder 1, the output shaft of the motor 6 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 9, and a plurality of transfer boxes 13 distributed in a circular array are fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 9. The transfer box 13 is a U-shaped structure, and the surface of the transfer box 13 is provided with evenly distributed filter holes 10, and the opening of the transfer box 13 faces the inner surface of the cylinder 1.

[0020] Furthermore, the interior of the transfer box 13 is fixedly connected to an electric push rod 12 , and the telescopic end of the electric push rod 12 is fixedly connected to a push plate 11 , and the push plate 11 can move radially along the rotating shaft 9 .

[0021] Furthermore, the first connecting channels 7 are located on both sides of the bottom of the cylinder 1 , and the two groups of first connecting channels 7 are both arranged along the radial direction of the rotating shaft 9 .

[0022] Furthermore, a second connecting channel 8 is provided at the bottom of the cylinder 1 . The second connecting channel 8 is vertically arranged, and an outlet end of the second connecting channel 8 is connected to the third box 4 .

[0023] In this embodiment, when in use, the driving motor 6 drives the rotating shaft 9 to rotate, so that one group of transfer boxes 13 moves to align with the first connecting channel 7 on the second box body 3, and the foam generated in the second box body 3 enters the interior of the transfer box 13 through the first connecting channel 7, and then the driving motor 6 drives the transfer box 13 and the foam to move to align with the first connecting channel 7 on the first box body 2, and drives the electric push rod 12 to extend, driving the push plate 11 to move, and the push plate 11 pushes the foam in the transfer box 13 to the interior of the first box body 2; in this process, the moisture in the foam can flow out through the filter hole 10 on the transfer box 13 and flow into the interior of the third box body 4 through the second connecting channel 8.

[0024] In this embodiment, the second box body 3 is used to hold foaming raw materials and foaming equipment. By setting up the cylinder 1 and the transfer mechanism, the foam in the second box body 3 can be transferred to the inside of the first box body 2. During the transfer process, the moisture in the foam can flow out from the transfer box 13, thereby reducing the moisture content in the foam. The outflowing foaming raw materials are collected inside the third box body 4, and the foaming raw materials can be recycled.

[0025] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, and may refer to mechanical or electrical connections, internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "Up," "down," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute positions of the objects being described change, the relative positional relationships may also change.

[0026] Secondly: The drawings of the embodiments disclosed in this utility model only involve structures related to the embodiments disclosed in this utility model. Other structures can refer to common designs. In the absence of conflicts, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the utility model can be combined with each other.

[0027] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0028] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A tunnel blasting dust removal device, comprising a first box (2) and a second box (3), characterized in that: It also comprises a cylinder (1), wherein the first box body (2) and the second box body (3) are both connected to the cylinder (1) through a first connecting channel (7), a transfer mechanism is arranged inside the cylinder (1) for transferring the foam in the second box body (3) to the inside of the first box body (2) and reducing the moisture content of the foam, and a nozzle (5) is arranged on the surface of the first box body (2), and the transfer mechanism comprises a rotating shaft (9) rotatably mounted inside the cylinder (1), a motor (6) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the cylinder (1), the output shaft of the motor (6) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (9), and a plurality of groups of transfer boxes (13) distributed in a ring array are fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft (9), the transfer box (13) is a U-shaped structure, and the surface of the transfer box (13) is provided with evenly distributed filter holes (10), and the opening of the transfer box (13) faces the inner surface of the cylinder (1).

2. A tunnel blasting dust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transfer box (13) is fixedly connected to an electric push rod (12) inside, and the telescopic end of the electric push rod (12) is fixedly connected to a push plate (11), and the push plate (11) can move radially along the rotating shaft (9).

3. A tunnel blasting dust removal device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first connecting channels (7) are located on both sides of the bottom of the cylinder (1), and the two groups of first connecting channels (7) are arranged along the radial direction of the rotating shaft (9).

4. The tunnel blasting dust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the cylinder (1) is connected to a second connecting channel (8), the second connecting channel (8) is vertically arranged, and the outlet end of the second connecting channel (8) is connected to a third box (4).

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