Chemical reaction tank
By designing annular tubes, rotary tubes, nozzles and refrigeration mechanisms in the reaction tank for tetramethylammonium fluoride production, the problem of poor cooling effect of existing reaction tanks is solved, and more efficient cooling and production efficiency is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421861492.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-02
AI Technical Summary
The existing reaction tanks for tetramethylammonium fluoride production are not cool enough, resulting in low production efficiency.
A chemical reaction tank is designed, including a reaction tank body and a liquid storage frame. The liquid storage frame is equipped with an annular tube and a rotating tube. The coolant is sprayed through the nozzle and the nozzle, and the cooling effect is improved through the refrigeration mechanism and the rotating mechanism.
Through the improved cooling system, the cooling effect of the reaction tank body is significantly improved, thereby improving production efficiency and practicality.
Smart Images

Figure CN222842123U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tetramethylammonium fluoride production, in particular to a chemical reaction tank. Background Art
[0002] Ammonium fluoride is an ionic compound with the chemical formula NH4F. It is white or colorless transparent orthorhombic crystals at room temperature, slightly sour, and easily deliquescent. It decomposes into ammonia and hydrogen fluoride when heated or in hot water. It decomposes in hot water. The aqueous solution is strongly acidic and is obtained by neutralizing anhydrous hydrofluoric acid with liquid ammonia. It can corrode glass and is corrosive to the skin. It can be used as a chemical reagent, glass etchant (often used in conjunction with hydrofluoric acid), a disinfectant and preservative in the fermentation industry, a solvent for making metallic beryllium from beryllium oxide, and a surface treatment agent for silicon steel plates. It is also used in the manufacture of ceramics, magnesium alloys, cleaning and descaling of boiler feed water systems and steam generation systems, as well as acid treatment of oil field sand and gravel. It is also used as an alkylation and isomerization catalyst component.
[0003] In the prior art, the cooling effect of the reaction tank used for producing tetramethylammonium fluoride is not good enough, which leads to low production efficiency. Therefore, we propose a chemical reaction tank. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model provides a chemical reaction tank, which solves the technical problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] The utility model solves the above-mentioned technical problems as follows: it comprises a reaction tank body and a liquid storage frame, the left and right sides of the reaction tank body are fixedly connected with mounting plates, the lower end of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with the liquid storage frame, an annular tube is arranged inside the liquid storage frame, a rotating tube penetrating the liquid storage frame and rotatably connected to the penetrating part through a sealing bearing is arranged in the middle of the annular tube, the rotating tube is connected to the liquid storage frame through a rotating mechanism, four connecting tubes 2 evenly distributed in a circumference are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating tube, the connecting tube 2 is connected with the inside of the rotating tube, the connecting tube 2 penetrates the annular tube and is fixedly connected with the penetrating part, and the upper end surface of the annular tube is fixedly connected to Four connecting tubes 1 are evenly distributed on the circumference, and the connecting tubes 1 are connected to the inside of the annular tube. The upper end of each connecting tube 1 is fixedly connected to a nozzle connected to the inside of the connecting tube 1, and a plurality of nozzles are arranged on the side of the nozzle facing the reaction tank body. Refrigeration mechanisms are arranged on both sides of the liquid storage frame. Two support plates are fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the liquid storage frame, and a supporting plate is fixedly connected between the two support plates. A water pump is fixedly connected to the upper end of the supporting plate. A water pumping end of the water pump is fixedly connected to a water pumping pipe that penetrates the liquid storage frame and is fixedly connected to the penetrating part, and a water outlet end of the water pump is fixedly connected to a water delivery pipe that is rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating tube through a sealed bearing.
[0006] On the basis of the above technical solution, the present invention can also be improved as follows.
[0007] Furthermore, the refrigeration mechanism includes a mounting groove formed on the surface of the liquid storage frame, and a copper plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting groove.
[0008] Furthermore, one side of the copper plate is provided with a semiconductor cooling plate whose cold end is fixedly connected to the one side of the copper plate, and a heat sink is provided at the hot end of the semiconductor cooling plate.
[0009] Furthermore, the rotating mechanism includes a gear ring 1 fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating tube, and a rotating column is provided on one side of the gear ring that penetrates the liquid storage frame and is rotatably connected to the penetrating portion via a sealed bearing.
[0010] Furthermore, a second gear ring is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating column, and the second gear ring is connected to the first gear ring through a transmission chain.
[0011] Furthermore, a rotating motor fixedly connected to the supporting plate is disposed at the lower end of the rotating column, and an output end of the rotating motor is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating column via a rotating shaft.
[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model provides a chemical reaction tank, which has the following advantages:
[0013] Through the cooperation among the arranged spray pipe, spray head, connecting pipe 1, liquid storage frame, water pump, water suction pipe, water delivery pipe, supporting plate, annular pipe, connecting pipe 2, rotating pipe and rotating mechanism, the cooling effect of the reaction tank body can be improved, thereby improving the production efficiency of the reaction tank body and improving practicality.
[0014] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the utility model. In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the utility model and implement it according to the contents of the specification, the following is a detailed description of the preferred embodiment of the utility model with the accompanying drawings. The specific implementation method of the utility model is given in detail by the following embodiments and their drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the present application. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. In the drawings:
[0016] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a chemical reaction tank provided in one embodiment of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a mounting plate in a chemical reaction tank is provided;
[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 1A schematic diagram of a chemical reaction tank structure viewed from above and in cross section is provided;
[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A schematic front view and cross-sectional view of a structure in a chemical reaction tank is provided.
[0020] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:
[0021] 1. Mounting plate; 2. Reactor body; 3. Nozzle; 4. Nozzle; 5. Connecting pipe 1; 6. Liquid storage frame; 7. Support plate; 8. Rotating motor; 9. Support plate; 10. Suction pipe; 11. Water pump; 12. Water pipe; 13. Ring pipe; 14. Connecting pipe 2; 15. Rotating pipe; 16. Gear ring 1; 17. Transmission chain; 18. Rotating column; 19. Gear ring 2; 20. Mounting slot; 21. Semiconductor cooling sheet; 22. Copper plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following is combined with Figure 1-4 The principles and features of the present invention are described, and the examples given are only used to explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention. The present invention is described in more detail in the following paragraphs by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings. The advantages and features of the present invention will become clearer according to the following description and claims. It should be noted that the drawings are all in a very simplified form and are not in precise proportions, and are only used to conveniently and clearly assist in explaining the purpose of the embodiments of the present invention.
[0023] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "fixed to" another component, it may be directly on the other component or there may also be a component centered. When a component is considered to be "connected to" another component, it may be directly connected to the other component or there may also be a component centered. When a component is considered to be "set on" another component, it may be directly set on the other component or there may also be a component centered. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only.
[0024] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art in the technical field of the present invention. The terms used herein in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.
[0025] like Figure 1-4As shown, the utility model provides a chemical reaction tank, including a reaction tank body 2 and a liquid storage frame 6, the left and right sides of the reaction tank body 2 are fixedly connected with a mounting plate 1, the lower end of the mounting plate 1 is fixedly connected to the liquid storage frame 6, an annular tube 13 is arranged inside the liquid storage frame 6, a rotating tube 15 that penetrates the liquid storage frame 6 and is rotatably connected to the penetration portion through a sealed bearing is arranged in the middle of the annular tube 13, the rotating tube 15 is connected to the liquid storage frame 6 through a rotating mechanism, the outer surface of the rotating tube 15 is fixedly connected with four connecting tubes 14 that are evenly distributed in a circumference, the connecting tube 14 is connected to the inside of the rotating tube 15, the connecting tube 14 penetrates the annular tube 13 and is fixedly connected to the penetration portion, and the upper end surface of the annular tube 13 is fixed Four connecting pipes 5 are evenly distributed in a circle, and the connecting pipes 5 are connected to the inside of the annular pipe 13. The upper end of each connecting pipe 5 is fixedly connected to a nozzle 3 connected to the inside of the connecting pipe 5. A plurality of nozzles 4 are arranged on the side of the nozzle 3 facing the reaction tank body 2. Refrigeration mechanisms are arranged on both sides of the liquid storage frame 6. Two support plates 7 are fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the liquid storage frame 6, and a supporting plate 9 is fixedly connected between the two support plates 7. A water pump 11 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the supporting plate 9. The water pumping end of the water pump 11 is fixedly connected to a water pumping pipe 10 that penetrates the liquid storage frame 6 and is fixedly connected to the penetrating part, and the water outlet end of the water pump 11 is fixedly connected to a water supply pipe 12 that is rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating tube 15 through a sealed bearing.
[0026] Preferably, the refrigeration mechanism includes a mounting groove 20 provided on the surface of the liquid storage frame 6, and a copper plate 22 is fixedly connected inside the mounting groove 20. The copper plate 22 can be provided to conduct heat and cold.
[0027] Preferably, one side of the copper plate 22 is provided with a semiconductor refrigeration sheet 21 whose cold end is fixedly connected to the other side of the copper plate 22, and a heat sink is provided at the hot end of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet 21. The setting of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet 21 can achieve a cooling effect.
[0028] Preferably, the rotating mechanism includes a gear ring 16 fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating tube 15, and a rotating column 18 is provided on one side of the gear ring 16, which penetrates the liquid storage frame 6 and is rotatably connected to the penetrating portion through a sealed bearing.
[0029] Preferably, a second gear ring 19 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating column 18, and the second gear ring 19 is connected to the first gear ring 16 via a transmission chain 17. The setting of the transmission chain 17 can enable the rotating column 18 to drive the rotating tube 15 to rotate.
[0030] Preferably, a rotating motor 8 fixedly connected to the supporting plate 9 is provided at the lower end of the rotating column 18, and the output end of the rotating motor 8 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating column 18 through a rotating shaft. The setting of the rotating motor 8 can make the rotating column 18 rotate.
[0031] The specific working principle and use method of the utility model are as follows:
[0032] The utility model provides a chemical reaction tank. When in use, a proper amount of coolant is added to the liquid storage frame 6, and then the rotating motor 8, the water pump 11 and the semiconductor refrigeration sheet 21 are started. The starting of the water pump 11 can allow the coolant to be transported into the rotating tube 15 through the action of the water pumping pipe 10 and the water delivery pipe 12, and then transported to the inside of the annular tube 13 through the action of the connecting pipe 14, and then transported to the inside of the nozzle 3 through the connecting pipe 15, and sprayed out through the nozzle 4, so that the coolant is sprayed on the outer surface of the reaction tank body 2, and the rotating column 18 can be rotated by starting the rotating motor 8, and the rotating column 18 rotates. When the rotating tube 15 is rotated, the gear ring 16, the gear ring 2 19 and the transmission chain 17 can be used to rotate the rotating tube 15. When the rotating tube 15 is rotated, the annular tube 13 can be driven to rotate by the connecting tube 2 14. When the annular tube 13 is rotated, the nozzle 3 can be driven to rotate by the connecting tube 1 5. Thus, the nozzle 3 can be rotated around the reaction tank body 2, thereby increasing the area of the coolant sprayed on the surface of the reaction tank body 2, thereby improving the cooling effect of the reaction tank body 2. The coolant can be cooled by the arrangement of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet 21, thereby preventing the coolant temperature from increasing and affecting the cooling effect.
[0033] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and does not impose any form of limitation on the utility model. Any ordinary technician in the industry can smoothly implement the utility model as shown in the drawings of the specification and described above. However, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made by technicians familiar with the profession without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the utility model using the technical content disclosed above are all equivalent embodiments of the utility model. At the same time, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made to the above embodiments based on the essential technology of the utility model are still within the protection scope of the technical solution of the utility model.
Claims
1. A chemical reaction tank, comprising a reaction tank body (2) and a liquid storage frame (6), characterized in that: The left and right sides of the reaction tank body (2) are fixedly connected with mounting plates (1), the lower end of the mounting plate (1) is fixedly connected with the liquid storage frame (6), an annular tube (13) is arranged inside the liquid storage frame (6), a rotating tube (15) is arranged in the middle of the annular tube (13) and penetrates the liquid storage frame (6) and is rotatably connected to the penetration portion through a sealing bearing, the rotating tube (15) is connected to the liquid storage frame (6) through a rotating mechanism, the outer surface of the rotating tube (15) is fixedly connected with four connecting tubes (14) evenly distributed in a circumference, the connecting tube (14) is connected with the inside of the rotating tube (15), the connecting tube (14) penetrates the annular tube (13) and is fixedly connected with the penetration portion, the upper end surface of the annular tube (13) is fixedly connected with four connecting tubes (5) evenly distributed in a circumference, The connecting pipe (5) is connected to the inside of the annular pipe (13), and each of the connecting pipes (5) is fixedly connected to a nozzle (3) connected to the inside of the connecting pipe (5) at the upper end, and a plurality of nozzles (4) are arranged on the side of the nozzle (3) facing the reaction tank body (2). Refrigeration mechanisms are arranged on both sides of the liquid storage frame (6), and two support plates (7) are fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the liquid storage frame (6), and a support plate (9) is fixedly connected between the two support plates (7). A water pump (11) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support plate (9), and a water pump (11) is fixedly connected to a water pump (10) that penetrates the liquid storage frame (6) and is fixedly connected to the penetration portion at the water pump (11) pumping end, and a water delivery pipe (12) that is rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating tube (15) via a sealed bearing is fixedly connected to the water outlet end of the water pump (11).
2. A chemical reaction tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The refrigeration mechanism comprises a mounting groove (20) formed on the surface of the liquid storage frame (6), and a copper plate (22) is fixedly connected inside the mounting groove (20).
3. A chemical reaction tank according to claim 2, characterized in that: One side of the copper plate (22) is provided with a semiconductor cooling plate (21) whose cold end is fixedly connected to one side of the copper plate (22), and a heat sink is provided at the hot end of the semiconductor cooling plate (21).
4. A chemical reaction tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism comprises a gear ring (16) fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating tube (15); a rotating column (18) penetrating the liquid storage frame (6) and rotatably connected to the penetrating portion via a sealing bearing is provided on one side of the gear ring (16).
5. A chemical reaction tank according to claim 4, characterized in that: A second gear ring (19) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating column (18), and the second gear ring (19) is connected to the first gear ring (16) via a transmission chain (17).
6. A chemical reaction tank according to claim 5, characterized in that: A rotating motor (8) fixedly connected to the supporting plate (9) is arranged at the lower end of the rotating column (18); the output end of the rotating motor (8) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating column (18) via a rotating shaft.