Production equipment device for building engineering materials

Abstract

The utility model discloses a production equipment device of constructional engineering materials, and particularly relates to the field of constructional engineering, the production equipment device comprises a crushing box, the upper end of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a dust falling mechanism, the dust falling mechanism comprises a dust falling box, the upper end of the dust falling box is fixedly connected with a feeding nozzle, the inner wall of the dust falling box is fixedly connected with a fixing plate, and the inner wall of the dust falling box is fixedly connected with the feeding nozzle. A spring is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing plate, a filter plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the spring, a vibrator is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the filter plate, and a drainage pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the dust falling box. Dust removal is facilitated through the dust falling mechanism, construction waste falls onto the filter plate after being poured into the dust falling box through the feeding nozzle, then the vibration machine works to vibrate and scatter the waste on the filter plate, and then the spraying head sprays water liquid on the construction waste, so that dust can be adsorbed on the construction waste when the construction waste is crushed, and the construction waste is crushed. And therefore, dust can be effectively prevented from flying.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of construction engineering, and more specifically, to a production equipment device for construction engineering materials. Background Art

[0002] Construction engineering refers to the engineering entity formed by the construction of various types of buildings and their ancillary facilities and the installation of supporting lines, pipelines, and equipment. "Buildings" refer to projects with roofs, beams, columns, walls, foundations, and internal spaces that can meet people's needs for production, residence, study, and public activities;

[0003] After searching, the existing patent (publication number: CN218012971 U) discloses an automated garbage crushing device for construction projects, including a crushing bin, a garbage inlet is fixedly installed on the top of the crushing bin, a first motor bin is arranged on the side of the crushing bin, a first rotating motor is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the first motor bin, and the output shaft of the first rotating motor is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft. This is an automated garbage crushing device for construction projects. By setting a connecting rod and an electromagnetic blade, when the construction waste is crushed by the crushing rotor, the electromagnetic blade is energized to generate magnetic force, and the metal particles in the crushed construction waste are adsorbed. After the crushing is completed, the electromagnetic blade is disconnected from the power connection, and the metal material is recovered through the diversion device, which not only removes the metal material in the crushed construction waste, but also realizes the recovery of the metal material, thereby improving the practicality of the crushing device and the recycled material. In the process of realizing the utility model, the inventor found that the prior art has the following problems:

[0004] There are many types of existing production equipment for construction materials, and the waste materials after use of construction materials will be crushed by crushing equipment. When the existing equipment pours the construction waste into the crushing equipment for crushing, a lot of dust will appear. Most of the existing equipment uses water mist to reduce dust. When there is a lot of crushed garbage, the dust will be large, and the water mist will be incomplete, which will pollute the environment and cause harm to the staff. Therefore, when using the crushing equipment for construction materials, a dust reduction mechanism is needed to facilitate dust reduction;

[0005] Therefore, in view of the above problems, a production equipment device for construction engineering materials is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0006] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a production equipment device for construction engineering materials to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a production equipment device for construction engineering materials, comprising a crushing box, the upper end of the crushing box is fixedly connected to a dust reduction mechanism, the dust reduction mechanism comprises a dust reduction box, the upper end of the dust reduction box is fixedly connected to a feed nozzle, the inner wall of the dust reduction box is fixedly connected to a fixed plate, the upper surface of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to a spring, the upper surface of the spring is fixedly connected to a filter plate, and the bottom end of the filter plate is fixedly connected to a vibrator;

[0008] The bottom end of the dust reduction box is fixedly connected with a drain pipe, the inner wall of the dust reduction box is fixedly connected with a spray head, the left bottom end of the dust reduction box is fixedly connected with a discharge nozzle, and the discharge nozzle is fixedly installed on the upper end of the crushing box.

[0009] Preferably, a crushing mechanism is installed inside the crushing box, the outer wall of the crushing box is fixedly connected to a first motor, the output shaft of the first motor is connected to a conveying mechanism through a coupling, the upper end of the inner wall of the dust reduction box is fixedly connected to an adsorption mechanism, the outer wall of the dust reduction box is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe, the upper end of the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to a water pump, and the upper end of the water pump is fixedly connected to a water suction pipe.

[0010] Preferably, the adsorption mechanism includes an electric slide rail, the electric slide rail is fixedly installed on the upper end of the inner wall of the dust reduction box, the bottom end of the electric slide rail is slidably connected to a slider, and the bottom end of the slider is fixedly connected to a magnet.

[0011] Preferably, a scraper is movably connected to the bottom end of the magnet, a support rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the scraper, and the support rod is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the dust reduction box.

[0012] Preferably, the crushing mechanism includes a second motor, which is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the crushing box, and the output shaft of the second motor is connected to a transmission shaft via a coupling, one end of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected to a transmission gear, and one end of the transmission gear is fixedly connected to the first crushing roller.

[0013] Preferably, the outer wall of the transmission gear is meshingly connected with a driven gear, and one end of the driven gear is fixedly connected with a second crushing roller.

[0014] Preferably, the bottom end of the driven gear is connected to a fixed shaft via a bearing, and the fixed shaft is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the crushing box.

[0015] Preferably, a connecting structure is formed between the spray head and the water outlet pipe, and the water outlet pipe is T-shaped and installed on the outer wall of the dust suppression box.

[0016] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:

[0017] 1. Compared with the prior art, the production equipment device of this construction material is convenient for dust removal through the dust reduction mechanism. When the construction waste is poured into the dust reduction box through the feed nozzle, it will fall onto the filter plate, and then the vibrator will work to vibrate and break up the waste on the filter plate, and then the sprinkler head will spray water on the construction waste to make the construction waste evenly wetted. Therefore, when the construction waste is crushed, the dust will be adsorbed on it, thereby effectively avoiding the flying of dust. At the same time, the filter plate can evenly transport the construction waste to the crushing box for crushing, avoiding the phenomenon of incomplete crushing caused by concentrated dumping.

[0018] 2. Compared with the prior art, this production equipment device for construction materials can recycle metal objects in construction waste through an adsorption mechanism. When the construction waste is shaken off on the filter plate, the magnet will move above the filter plate, adsorbing the metal waste on the magnet, and then move to the outside of the dust reduction box to scrape off the metal objects adsorbed on the magnet through a scraper. By moving back and forth, all metal objects on the filter plate can be removed, which can effectively save resources. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the dust reduction mechanism of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adsorption mechanism of the utility model.

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pulverizing mechanism of the utility model.

[0023] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. crushing box; 2. dust reduction mechanism; 3. water outlet pipe; 4. water pump; 5. water suction pipe; 6. adsorption mechanism; 7. crushing mechanism; 8. first motor; 9. conveying mechanism; 201. dust reduction box; 202. feed nozzle; 203. filter plate; 204. spring; 205. fixed plate; 206. vibrator; 207. drain pipe; 208. sprinkler head; 209. discharge nozzle; 601. electric slide rail; 602. slider; 603. magnet; 604. scraper; 605. support rod; 701. second motor; 702. transmission shaft; 703. transmission gear; 704. first crushing roller; 705. driven gear; 706. second crushing roller; 707. fixed shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] Embodiment 1

[0026] As attached Figure 1 and Figure 2 A production equipment device of construction engineering materials shown in the figure comprises a crushing box 1, the upper end of the crushing box 1 is fixedly connected to a dust reduction mechanism 2, the dust reduction mechanism 2 comprises a dust reduction box 201, the upper end of the dust reduction box 201 is fixedly connected to a feed nozzle 202, the inner wall of the dust reduction box 201 is fixedly connected to a fixing plate 205, the upper surface of the fixing plate 205 is fixedly connected to a spring 204, the upper surface of the spring 204 is fixedly connected to a filter plate 203, and the bottom end of the filter plate 203 is fixedly connected to a vibrator 206;

[0027] The bottom end of the dust reduction box 201 is fixedly connected with a drain pipe 207 , the inner wall of the dust reduction box 201 is fixedly connected with a spray head 208 , the left bottom end of the dust reduction box 201 is fixedly connected with a discharge nozzle 209 , and the discharge nozzle 209 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the crushing box 1 .

[0028] Among them: when the construction waste is poured into the dust reduction box 201 through the feed nozzle 202, it will fall onto the filter plate 203, and then the vibrator 206 will work to vibrate and break up the waste on the filter plate 203, and then the spray head 208 will spray water on the construction waste to make the construction waste evenly wet, so that the dust will be adsorbed on it when the construction waste is crushed, thereby effectively avoiding the flying of dust, and at the same time, the filter plate 203 can evenly transport the construction waste to the crushing box 1 for crushing, avoiding the phenomenon of incomplete crushing due to concentrated dumping.

[0029] Embodiment 2

[0030] Based on the first embodiment, the solution in the first embodiment is further detailed in combination with the following specific working methods. Figures 1 to 4 As shown, see the following description for details:

[0031] As a preferred embodiment, a crushing mechanism 7 is installed inside the crushing box 1, and a first motor 8 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the crushing box 1, and the output shaft of the first motor 8 is connected to the conveying mechanism 9 through a coupling, and an adsorption mechanism 6 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the inner wall of the dust reduction box 201, and a water outlet pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the dust reduction box 201, and a water pump 4 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the water outlet pipe 3, and a water pump 4 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the water pump 4. A suction pipe 5 is further connected to an external water source when in use, and the water pump 4 will work to draw external water into the water outlet pipe 3 through the suction pipe 5, and then discharge it into the dust reduction mechanism 2, and then the crushing mechanism 7 can crush the construction waste, and the crushed construction waste will be transported through the conveying mechanism 9.

[0032] As a preferred embodiment, the adsorption mechanism 6 includes an electric slide rail 601, which is fixedly installed on the upper end of the inner wall of the dust reduction box 201. The bottom end of the electric slide rail 601 is slidably connected to a slider 602, and the bottom end of the slider 602 is fixedly connected to a magnet 603; further, the magnet 603 can move back and forth in the dust reduction box 201 through the electric slide rail 601, and then adsorb metal objects.

[0033] As a preferred embodiment, the bottom end of the magnet 603 is movably connected to a scraper 604, the outer wall of the scraper 604 is fixedly connected to a support rod 605, and the support rod 605 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the dust reduction box 201; further, the scraper 604 can scrape off metal objects adsorbed on the magnet 603.

[0034] As a preferred embodiment, the crushing mechanism 7 includes a second motor 701, which is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the crushing box 1. The output shaft of the second motor 701 is connected to the transmission shaft 702 through a coupling, one end of the transmission shaft 702 is fixedly connected to a transmission gear 703, and one end of the transmission gear 703 is fixedly connected to a first crushing roller 704; further, when the second motor 701 is working, it can drive the first crushing roller 704 to rotate through the transmission shaft 702 and the transmission gear 703, and then crush it.

[0035] As a preferred embodiment, the outer wall of the transmission gear 703 is meshingly connected with a driven gear 705, and one end of the driven gear 705 is fixedly connected with a second crushing roller 706; further, when the transmission gear 703 rotates, the second crushing roller 706 can be driven by the driven gear 705 to rotate in the opposite direction, and then the second crushing roller 706 cooperates with the first crushing roller 704 to perform extrusion and crushing.

[0036] As a preferred embodiment, the bottom end of the driven gear 705 is connected to a fixed shaft 707 via a bearing, and the fixed shaft 707 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the crushing box 1 ; further, the fixed shaft 707 can support and fix the driven gear 705 .

[0037] As a preferred embodiment, a connecting structure is formed between the spray head 208 and the water outlet pipe 3, and the water outlet pipe 3 is T-shaped and installed on the outer wall of the dust reduction box 201; further, the water in the water outlet pipe 3 can be sprayed into the interior of the dust reduction box 201 through the spray head 208.

[0038] The working process of the utility model is as follows: first, pour the construction waste into the filter plate 203 in the dust reduction box 201 through the feed nozzle 202, at this time, the vibrator 206 will work to drive the filter plate 203 to vibrate, and the filter plate 203 will shake the garbage on it when vibrating, and move to the left at the same time. At this time, the water pump 4 will work to draw the external water into the outlet pipe 3 through the water pumping pipe 5, and then spray it on the construction waste through the spray head 208, and the excess water will be filtered through the filter plate 203 and then discharged through the drain pipe 207. When the construction waste moves on the filter plate 203, the magnet 603 will move above the filter plate 203, adsorb the metal waste on the magnet 603, and then move to the outside of the dust reduction box 201 and adsorb the metal waste on the magnet 603 through the scraper 604. The metal objects on the filter plate 203 can be scraped off by moving back and forth, and the metal objects on the filter plate 203 can be completely removed. Then the remaining garbage will fall evenly onto the second crushing roller 706 and the first crushing roller 704 in the crushing box 1 through the discharge nozzle 209. At this time, the second motor 701 will work to drive the transmission gear 703 to rotate through the transmission shaft 702, and then drive the first crushing roller 704 to rotate. The transmission gear 703 will also drive the second crushing roller 706 to rotate in the opposite direction through the driven gear 705, and then crush the construction waste. The crushed construction waste will fall onto the conveying mechanism 9. At this time, the first motor 8 will work to drive the conveying mechanism 9 to work, and then transport the construction waste. The above is the working principle of the production equipment device of this type of construction engineering materials.

[0039] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A production equipment for construction materials, comprising a crushing box (1), characterized in that: The upper end of the crushing box (1) is fixedly connected to a dust reduction mechanism (2), the dust reduction mechanism (2) comprises a dust reduction box (201), the upper end of the dust reduction box (201) is fixedly connected to a feed nozzle (202), the inner wall of the dust reduction box (201) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (205), the upper surface of the fixing plate (205) is fixedly connected to a spring (204), the upper surface of the spring (204) is fixedly connected to a filter plate (203), and the bottom end of the filter plate (203) is fixedly connected to a vibrator (206); The bottom end of the dust reduction box (201) is fixedly connected to a drainage pipe (207), the inner wall of the dust reduction box (201) is fixedly connected to a spray head (208), the left bottom end of the dust reduction box (201) is fixedly connected to a discharge nozzle (209), and the discharge nozzle (209) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the crushing box (1).

2. The production equipment of construction materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pulverizing mechanism (7) is installed inside the pulverizing box (1); a first motor (8) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the pulverizing box (1); an output shaft of the first motor (8) is connected to a conveying mechanism (9) via a coupling; an adsorption mechanism (6) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the inner wall of the dust reduction box (201); a water outlet pipe (3) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the dust reduction box (201); a water pump (4) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the water outlet pipe (3); and a water pump (5) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the water pump (4).

3. The production equipment of construction materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adsorption mechanism (6) comprises an electric slide rail (601), the electric slide rail (601) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the inner wall of the dust reduction box (201), the bottom end of the electric slide rail (601) is slidably connected to a slider (602), and the bottom end of the slider (602) is fixedly connected to a magnet (603).

4. The production equipment of construction materials according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom end of the magnet (603) is movably connected to a scraper (604), the outer wall of the scraper (604) is fixedly connected to a support rod (605), and the support rod (605) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the dust reduction box (201).

5. The production equipment of construction materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pulverizing mechanism (7) comprises a second motor (701), the second motor (701) being fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the pulverizing box (1), the output shaft of the second motor (701) being connected to a transmission shaft (702) via a coupling, one end of the transmission shaft (702) being fixedly connected to a transmission gear (703), and one end of the transmission gear (703) being fixedly connected to a first pulverizing roller (704).

6. The production equipment of construction materials according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer wall of the transmission gear (703) is meshedly connected with a driven gear (705), and one end of the driven gear (705) is fixedly connected with a second crushing roller (706).

7. The production equipment of construction materials according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom end of the driven gear (705) is connected to a fixed shaft (707) via a bearing, and the fixed shaft (707) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the crushing box (1).

8. The production equipment of construction materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A communication structure is formed between the spray head (208) and the water outlet pipe (3), and the water outlet pipe (3) is installed in a T-shape on the outer wall of the dust suppression box (201).

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