Hydrogen storage tank surface spraying equipment for solid hydrogen storage

By designing the surface spraying equipment for solid hydrogen storage tanks, spraying and air-drying is achieved by using the cooperation of motor and bevel gears, the problem of low processing efficiency caused by drying after spraying in the prior art is solved, and uniform spraying and rapid air-drying of the surface of the hydrogen storage tank is achieved, and processing efficiency is improved.

CN222842373UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-09JIANGXI HAOYUN TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421392689.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-18
Publication Date
2025-05-09
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, when spraying the surface of the hydrogen storage tank, subsequent drying treatment is required, resulting in low processing efficiency.

Method used

A surface spraying equipment for solid hydrogen storage tanks is designed, including a spraying mechanism and a support mechanism. The rotation of the screw and the horizontal movement of the spray gun are achieved through the coordination of the motor and the bevel gear, and the rapid air-drying of the surface of the sprayed hydrogen storage tank is achieved by the coordination of the conveyor belt and the fan blade.

Benefits of technology

The uniform spraying and rapid air-drying of the surface of the hydrogen storage tank is achieved, and the efficiency of the hydrogen storage tank processing is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of hydrogen storage tank processing, and discloses hydrogen storage tank surface spraying equipment for solid hydrogen storage, which solves the problem that the surface of a hydrogen storage tank is inconvenient to be subjected to air drying treatment in the spraying process at present, and comprises a box body, a spraying mechanism and a supporting mechanism are arranged in the box body, the spraying mechanism comprises a screw rod rotationally connected into the box body, the outer side of the screw rod is sleeved with a thread sleeve in a threaded mode, and a spraying gun is fixedly installed at the bottom of the thread sleeve; according to the hydrogen storage tank surface spraying device, through cooperation of the first motor, the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear, rotation of the screw rod is facilitated, through cooperation of the threaded sleeve, the guide block and the guide rod, the spraying gun can horizontally move conveniently to evenly spray the surface of a hydrogen storage tank, and through cooperation of the first conveying belt, the driving shaft, the driving gear and the driven gear, the surface of the hydrogen storage tank can be evenly sprayed. And the fan blade II and the two fan blades I can rotate at the same time, so that the sprayed surface of the hydrogen storage tank can be quickly air-dried.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of hydrogen storage tank processing, in particular to a surface spraying device for a hydrogen storage tank used for solid hydrogen storage. Background Art

[0002] The solid-state hydrogen storage tank is the most basic unit of the solid-state hydrogen storage device. Its performance and life are the key to the reliable operation of vehicle-mounted hydrogen storage systems, large-scale energy storage stations and hydrogen refueling stations. The advantage of solid-state hydrogen storage tanks is that they can store a large amount of hydrogen at a lower pressure and in a smaller space, and can release hydrogen continuously and controllably under mild conditions. This allows solid-state hydrogen storage tanks to be efficiently coupled with renewable energy power generation and hydrogen production, providing broad prospects for the application of hydrogen energy. During the processing of the hydrogen storage tank, its surface needs to be sprayed.

[0003] At present, when spraying the surface of a hydrogen storage tank, it is usually supported and then sprayed with a moving spray gun. Although this method can achieve uniform spraying of the hydrogen storage tank, subsequent drying treatment is still required after spraying, resulting in low processing efficiency of the hydrogen storage tank. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a surface spraying device for a hydrogen storage tank for solid hydrogen storage, which effectively solves the problem that it is inconvenient to perform air drying during the spraying process on the surface of the hydrogen storage tank.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a surface spraying device for a hydrogen storage tank for solid hydrogen storage, comprising a box body, wherein a spraying mechanism and a supporting mechanism are installed inside the box body;

[0006] The spraying mechanism includes a screw rotatably connected to the box body, a screw sleeve is threadedly sleeved on the outer side of the screw, a spray gun is fixedly installed on the bottom of the screw sleeve, a guide block is fixedly installed on the top of the screw sleeve, a guide rod located above the screw is fixedly connected to the box body, the guide block is movably sleeved on the outer side of the guide rod, a motor 1 is fixedly installed inside the box body, a transmission shaft is fixedly installed on the motor 1, a bevel gear 1 is fixedly installed on the end of the transmission shaft away from the motor 1, a bevel gear 2 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the screw, the bevel gear 2 is meshed with the bevel gear 1, a support block is fixedly installed in the box body, the transmission shaft penetrates the support block and is rotatably connected to the support block, a driving shaft is rotatably connected in the box body, a fan blade 2 is fixedly installed on one end of the driving shaft, a transmission wheel 1 is provided on the outer side of the driving shaft and the transmission shaft, and a conveyor belt 1 is transmission-connected between the two transmission wheels 1.

[0007] Preferably, two driven shafts are symmetrically rotatably connected in the box, the driving shaft is located between the two driven shafts, and one end of the two driven shafts is fixedly mounted with a fan blade.

[0008] Preferably, driven gears are fixedly mounted on the outer sides of the two driven shafts, a driving gear is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the driving shaft, and the two driven gears are meshingly connected with the driving gear.

[0009] Preferably, the supporting mechanism includes a vertical plate fixed in the box body, and the outer side of the vertical plate is symmetrically rotatably connected with a second rotating shaft and a first rotating shaft, the end of the second rotating shaft away from the vertical plate is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the box body, the end of the first rotating shaft away from the vertical plate is fixedly installed with a second motor, the second motor is fixed to the inner wall of the box body, the outer sides of the second rotating shaft and the first rotating shaft are fixedly sleeved with support rollers, the outer sides of the second rotating shaft and the first rotating shaft are provided with a transmission wheel two, and a conveyor belt two is transmission-connected between the two transmission wheels 2.

[0010] Preferably, a cross bar is fixedly connected between the vertical plate and the box body, and two vertical frames are symmetrically and movably sleeved on the outer side of the cross bar, and the two vertical frames are both located between the two supporting rollers. Abutment plates are provided on the sides of the two vertical frames close to each other, and a bidirectional screw rod located below the cross bar is rotatably connected in the box body, one end of the bidirectional screw rod passes through the vertical plate and is fixedly installed with a turntable, and the bidirectional screw rod is rotatably connected to the vertical plate, and two nuts are symmetrically threaded on the outer side of the bidirectional screw rod, and the two nuts are respectively fixed to the bottom of the two vertical frames.

[0011] Preferably, an inner rod is fixedly installed in the vertical frame, a sleeve block is movably sleeved on the outer side of the inner rod, a support column is rotatably connected to a side of the sleeve block close to the abutment disk, an end of the support column away from the sleeve block is fixedly connected to the abutment disk, screw holes are equidistantly provided on a side of the inner rod away from the abutment disk, and bolts matching the screw holes are installed between the sleeve block and the inner rod.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] (1) The utility model facilitates the rotation of the screw rod through the cooperation between the motor 1 and the bevel gear 1 and the bevel gear 2, and facilitates the horizontal movement of the spray gun to evenly spray the surface of the hydrogen storage tank through the cooperation between the screw sleeve and the guide block and the guide rod, and facilitates the simultaneous rotation of the fan blade 2 and the two fan blades 1 through the cooperation between the conveyor belt 1 and the driving shaft and the driving gear and the driven gear, thereby facilitating the rapid air drying of the surface of the hydrogen storage tank after spraying;

[0014] (2) The new type facilitates the simultaneous rotation of the two support rollers through the cooperation between the motor 2 and the rotating shaft 1, and the conveyor belt 2 and the rotating shaft 2, thereby enabling the hydrogen storage tank placed on the two support rollers to rotate, so as to facilitate all-round spraying of the surface of the hydrogen storage tank. The cooperation between the bidirectional screw rod and the nut and the cross bar and the vertical frame facilitates the two abutment plates to approach each other, thereby limiting the position of the hydrogen storage tank. The cooperation between the inner rod and the sleeve block and the bolt and the screw hole facilitates the adjustment of the height of the abutment plate according to the specifications of the hydrogen storage tank. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention.

[0016] In the attached picture:

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the surface spraying equipment of the hydrogen storage tank for solid hydrogen storage of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the spraying mechanism structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the screw structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the support mechanism structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the abutment plate of the utility model;

[0022] In the figure: 1, box body; 2, spraying mechanism; 201, screw rod; 202, spray gun; 203, driving gear; 204, driven gear; 205, guide rod; 206, guide block; 207, screw sleeve; 208, motor 1; 209, support block; 2010, bevel gear 1; 2011, bevel gear 2; 2012, transmission shaft; 2013, fan blade 1; 2014, fan blade 2; 2015, driven shaft; 2016, driving shaft; 2017, conveyor belt 1; 2 018, transmission wheel one; 3, supporting mechanism; 301, vertical plate; 302, nut; 303, supporting roller; 304, bidirectional screw; 305, cross bar; 306, transmission wheel two; 307, motor two; 308, conveyor belt two; 309, rotating shaft one; 3010, abutment plate; 3011, vertical frame; 3012, rotating shaft two; 3013, turntable; 3014, inner rod; 3015, sleeve block; 3016, supporting column; 3017, bolt; 3018, screw hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] Embodiment 1, by Figure 1The utility model comprises a box body 1, and a spraying mechanism 2 and a supporting mechanism 3 are installed inside the box body 1.

[0025] Specifically, by Figure 2-3 The spraying mechanism 2 includes a screw 201 rotatably connected to the casing 1, a screw sleeve 207 is threadedly sleeved on the outer side of the screw 201, a spray gun 202 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the screw sleeve 207, a guide block 206 is fixedly installed on the top of the screw sleeve 207, a guide rod 205 located above the screw 201 is fixedly connected in the casing 1, the guide block 206 is movably sleeved on the outer side of the guide rod 205, a motor 208 is fixedly installed inside the casing 1, a transmission shaft 2012 is fixedly installed on the motor 208, a bevel gear 2010 is fixedly installed on the end of the transmission shaft 2012 away from the motor 208, a bevel gear 2011 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the screw 201, and the bevel gear 2011 is meshingly connected with the bevel gear 2010, a support block 209 is fixedly installed in the casing 1, and a transmission shaft 2012 is fixedly installed on the motor 208. The driving shaft 2012 penetrates the support block 209 and is rotatably connected to the support block 209. A driving shaft 2016 is rotatably connected in the box body 1. A fan blade 2 2014 is fixedly installed at one end of the driving shaft 2016. A driving wheel 1 2018 is provided on the outer sides of the driving shaft 2016 and the transmission shaft 2012. A conveyor belt 1 2017 is transmission-connected between the two driving wheels 1 2018. Two driven shafts 2015 are symmetrically rotatably connected in the box body 1. The driving shaft 2016 is located between the two driven shafts 2015. A fan blade 1 2013 is fixedly installed at one end of the two driven shafts 2015. A driven gear 204 is fixedly installed on the outer sides of the two driven shafts 2015. A driving gear 203 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the driving shaft 2016. The two driven gears 204 are meshingly connected with the driving gear 203.

[0026] When in use, first start the motor 208 to drive the transmission shaft 2012 to rotate, and drive the bevel gear 2010 to rotate. Since the bevel gear 2010 is meshed and connected with the bevel gear 2011, the screw 201 is driven to rotate. Since the guide block 206 is movably sleeved on the outer side of the guide rod 205, the screw sleeve 207 is driven to move horizontally. At the same time, the spray gun 202 moves horizontally to evenly dry the surface of the hydrogen storage tank. The transmission shaft 2012 rotates through the conveyor belt 2017 to drive the driving shaft 2016 to rotate, and drives the driving gear 203 to rotate. Since the two driven gears 204 are meshed and connected with the driving gear 203, the two driven shafts 2015 are driven to rotate. Finally, the two fan blades 2014 and the two fan blades 1 2013 rotate at the same time to quickly air-dry the surface of the hydrogen storage tank after spraying.

[0027] Specifically, by Figure 4-5The support mechanism 3 includes a vertical plate 301 fixed in the box body 1, and the outer side of the vertical plate 301 is symmetrically connected to the second shaft 3012 and the first shaft 309, and the end of the second shaft 3012 away from the vertical plate 301 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the box body 1, and the end of the first shaft 309 away from the vertical plate 301 is fixedly installed with the second motor 307, and the second motor 307 is fixed on the inner wall of the box body 1. The outer sides of the second shaft 3012 and the first shaft 309 are fixedly sleeved with support rollers 303, and the outer sides of the second shaft 3012 and the first shaft 309 are provided with a transmission wheel 2 306, a conveyor belt 2 308 is connected between the two transmission wheels 306, a cross bar 305 is fixedly connected between the vertical plate 301 and the box body 1, and two vertical frames 3011 are symmetrically and movably sleeved on the outer side of the cross bar 305. The two vertical frames 3011 are both located between the two support rollers 303, and the two vertical frames 3011 are both provided with abutment plates 3010 on the sides close to each other. A bidirectional screw rod 304 located below the cross bar 305 is rotatably connected in the box body 1, and one end of the bidirectional screw rod 304 passes through the vertical plate 301 and is fixedly installed with a turntable 3013, and the double The two-way screw rod 304 is rotatably connected to the vertical plate 301, and the outer side of the two-way screw rod 304 is symmetrically threaded with two screw nuts 302, and the two screw nuts 302 are respectively fixed to the bottom of the two vertical frames 3011, and the vertical frames 3011 are fixedly installed with an inner rod 3014, and the outer side of the inner rod 3014 is movably sleeved with a sleeve block 3015, and the sleeve block 3015 is rotatably connected to a support column 3016 on one side close to the abutment plate 3010, and the end of the support column 3016 away from the sleeve block 3015 is fixedly connected to the abutment plate 3010, and the inner rod 3014 is away from the abutment plate 3010. Screw holes 3018 are provided at equal distances on one side of the housing 3010, and bolts 3017 matching the screw holes 3018 are installed between the housing block 3015 and the inner rod 3014. Since the housing block 3015 is movably sleeved on the outer side of the inner rod 3014, the housing block 3015 can be slid along the inner rod 3014, and then the housing block 3015 and the inner rod 3014 are fixed by the cooperation between the bolts 3017 and the screw holes 3018, and the position of the abutment plate 3010 is fixed, so that the height of the abutment plate 3010 can be adjusted according to the specifications of the hydrogen storage tank;

[0028] When in use, first place the hydrogen storage tank on the two support rollers 303 so that the hydrogen storage tank is located between the two abutment plates 3010, then rotate the turntable 3013 to drive the rotation of the bidirectional screw rod 304, and drive the two vertical frames 3011 to slide along the cross bar 305 through the two screw nuts 302, until the two abutment plates 3010 are in contact with the hydrogen storage tank to complete the support of the hydrogen storage tank, then start the motor 2 307 to drive the rotation of the rotating shaft 1 309, and then drive the rotating shaft 2 3012 to rotate through the conveyor belt 2 308. At this time, the two support rollers 303 rotate at the same time and drive the hydrogen storage tank to rotate, and finally the surface of the hydrogen storage tank is sprayed in all directions.

Claims

1. A surface spraying device for a hydrogen storage tank for solid hydrogen storage, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: A spraying mechanism (2) and a supporting mechanism (3) are installed inside the box (1); The spraying mechanism (2) comprises a screw (201) rotatably connected to a housing (1), a screw sleeve (207) is threadedly sleeved on the outer side of the screw (201), a spray gun (202) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the screw sleeve (207), a guide block (206) is fixedly installed on the top of the screw sleeve (207), a guide rod (205) located above the screw (201) is fixedly connected to the housing (1), the guide block (206) is movably sleeved on the outer side of the guide rod (205), a motor (208) is fixedly installed inside the housing (1), a transmission shaft (2012) is fixedly installed on the motor (208), and a cone is fixedly installed on the end of the transmission shaft (2012) away from the motor (208). Gear 1 (2010), bevel gear 2 (2011) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the screw rod (201), bevel gear 2 (211) is meshedly connected with bevel gear 1 (2010), a support block (209) is fixedly installed in the box body (1), a transmission shaft (2012) passes through the support block (209) and is rotatably connected to the support block (209), a driving shaft (2016) is rotatably connected in the box body (1), a fan blade 2 (2014) is fixedly installed on one end of the driving shaft (2016), a transmission wheel 1 (2018) is arranged on the outer side of the driving shaft (2016) and the transmission shaft (2012), and a conveyor belt 1 (2017) is transmission-connected between the two transmission wheels 1 (2018).

2. The surface spraying equipment for a hydrogen storage tank for solid hydrogen storage according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two driven shafts (2015) are symmetrically rotatably connected in the box body (1), the driving shaft (2016) is located between the two driven shafts (2015), and one end of the two driven shafts (2015) is fixedly mounted with a fan blade 1 (2013).

3. The surface spraying equipment for a hydrogen storage tank for solid hydrogen storage according to claim 2, characterized in that: A driven gear (204) is fixedly mounted on the outer sides of the two driven shafts (2015), a driving gear (203) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the driving shaft (2016), and the two driven gears (204) are meshingly connected with the driving gear (203).

4. The surface spraying equipment for a hydrogen storage tank for solid hydrogen storage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support mechanism (3) comprises a vertical plate (301) fixed in the box body (1); the outer side of the vertical plate (301) is symmetrically connected to a second rotating shaft (3012) and a first rotating shaft (309); the end of the second rotating shaft (3012) away from the vertical plate (301) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the box body (1); the end of the first rotating shaft (309) away from the vertical plate (301) is fixedly installed with a second motor (307); the second motor (307) is fixed on the inner wall of the box body (1); the outer sides of the second rotating shaft (3012) and the first rotating shaft (309) are both fixedly sleeved with a support roller (303); the outer sides of the second rotating shaft (3012) and the first rotating shaft (309) are both provided with a second transmission wheel (306); and a second conveyor belt (308) is transmission-connected between the two second transmission wheels (306).

5. The surface spraying equipment for a hydrogen storage tank for solid hydrogen storage according to claim 4, characterized in that: A cross bar (305) is fixedly connected between the vertical plate (301) and the box body (1); two vertical frames (3011) are symmetrically and movably sleeved on the outer side of the cross bar (305); the two vertical frames (3011) are both located between the two supporting rollers (303); abutment plates (3010) are provided on the sides of the two vertical frames (3011) that are close to each other; a bidirectional screw rod (304) located below the cross bar (305) is rotatably connected inside the box body (1); one end of the bidirectional screw rod (304) passes through the vertical plate (301) and is fixedly mounted with a rotating disk (3013); the bidirectional screw rod (304) is rotatably connected to the vertical plate (301); two screw nuts (302) are symmetrically threadedly sleeved on the outer side of the bidirectional screw rod (304); the two screw nuts (302) are respectively fixed to the bottoms of the two vertical frames (3011).

6. The surface spraying equipment for a hydrogen storage tank for solid hydrogen storage according to claim 5, characterized in that: An inner rod (3014) is fixedly installed in the vertical frame (3011), a sleeve block (3015) is movably sleeved on the outer side of the inner rod (3014), a side of the sleeve block (3015) close to the abutment plate (3010) is rotatably connected to a support column (3016), an end of the support column (3016) away from the sleeve block (3015) is fixedly connected to the abutment plate (3010), a side of the inner rod (3014) away from the abutment plate (3010) is provided with screw holes (3018) at equal distances, and bolts (3017) matched with the screw holes (3018) are installed between the sleeve block (3015) and the inner rod (3014).