Chinese magnoliavine fruit screening device for Chinese magnoliavine fruit wine production

Abstract

The utility model discloses a Chinese magnoliavine fruit screening device for Chinese magnoliavine fruit wine production, which comprises a barrel body, three blanking covers are fixedly communicated with the outer side wall of the barrel body, and a large impurity screening plate, a large fruit screening plate and a small fruit screening plate are sequentially arranged in the barrel body from top to bottom. And a driving motor is fixedly mounted in the middle of the top of the barrel, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor, and a cleaning mechanism used for cleaning the sieve plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod. The driving motor is started to drive the electric telescopic rod and the rotating shaft to rotate synchronously, the rotating shaft rotates to drive the square rod to rotate and drive the circular plate and the cleaning rod to rotate synchronously, the rotating cleaning rod can stir large impurities or schisandra chinensis accumulated on the top of the sieve plate, and the large impurities or schisandra chinensis are prevented from blocking the sieve plate; schisandra chinensis and small impurities can conveniently penetrate through the sieve plates with the corresponding apertures, and the schisandra chinensis screening efficiency can be improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of schisandra chinensis screening, in particular to a schisandra chinensis screening device for producing schisandra chinensis wine. Background Art

[0002] Schisandra chinensis is the dried mature fruit of the Magnoliaceae plant Schisandra chinensis. The fruit is picked when it is ripe in autumn, dried in the sun or steamed and then dried in the sun, and the stems and impurities are removed. When companies produce Schisandra chinensis wine, they usually need to screen and remove impurities from the Schisandra chinensis first, and then add the removed Schisandra chinensis to white wine to soak to form Schisandra chinensis wine.

[0003] For example, the Chinese patent with the authorization announcement number CN216368884U discloses an efficient impurity removal and screening device for Schisandra chinensis, comprising a cylinder, a first screen and a second screen, a top cover is fixed on the top of the cylinder, a first screen is fixed inside the top cover, a bottom cover is fixed on the bottom of the cylinder, a second screen is embedded and installed at the connection between the bottom of the cylinder and the bottom cover, a first impurity removal channel is fixed on the lower side of the top cover, the first impurity removal channel is connected to the inside of the top cover, a second impurity removal channel is fixed on the lower side of the bottom cover, the second impurity removal channel is connected to the inside of the bottom cover. This patent has the advantages of separately processing impurities of different sizes mixed in Schisandra chinensis and removing impurities more thoroughly.

[0004] Although the above patent is provided with a vibration motor, which can drive the drum to vibrate when the Schisandra chinensis is screened and impurities are removed, the above patent lacks a structure for cleaning the blockage on the first screen, and large impurities such as fruit leaves are relatively flat and have poor rolling properties, and are easily accumulated on the top of the first screen, causing the first screen to be blocked. If they are not cleaned in time, the Schisandra chinensis will not be able to pass through the mesh of the first screen, but will roll down to the first impurity removal channel and be discharged together with the large impurities, affecting the screening effect and efficiency of the Schisandra chinensis; and the above patent does not have the function of screening according to the size of the Schisandra chinensis fruit. After the Schisandra chinensis is removed from the impurities, it needs to be transported to the sorting equipment, and the Schisandra chinensis fruit needs to be sorted according to size using the sorting equipment. This not only increases the workload of the workers, but also affects the screening efficiency of the Schisandra chinensis. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a Schisandra chinensis screening device for Schisandra chinensis wine production.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a schisandra screening device for schisandra wine production, comprising a cylinder, three lower material covers are fixedly connected on the outer wall of the cylinder, a large impurity sieve plate, a large fruit sieve plate and a small fruit sieve plate are installed in sequence from top to bottom inside the cylinder, and a driving motor is fixedly installed at the middle position of the top of the cylinder, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor, a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the sieve plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod, and a blocking component for sealing the lower material cover is also provided on the cleaning mechanism.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution: the bottoms of the inner walls of the three lower material hoods are respectively at the same height as the tops of the large impurity sieve plate, the large fruit sieve plate and the small fruit sieve plate.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: the three material discharge covers are fixedly connected to a material discharge pipe on one side away from the cylinder, and the bottom ends of the three material discharge pipes are at the same height.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: the cleaning mechanism includes a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod, the outer surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with three square rods, the outer surfaces of the three square rods are movably sleeved with circular plates, the three circular plates are respectively rotatably installed on the top of the large impurity sieve plate, the large fruit sieve plate and the small fruit sieve plate, and cleaning rods are also fixedly connected on both sides of the circular plates.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: the sealing assembly includes a mounting ring rotatably mounted on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the mounting ring, the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a limiting guide ring, a limiting guide rod is movably inserted inside the limiting guide ring, and an arc-shaped sealing plate adapted to the unloading cover is fixedly connected to the side of the limiting guide ring close to the inner wall of the cylinder, and the limiting guide rod is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the cylinder.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: avoidance openings are opened in the middle position of the top of the large impurity sieve plate, the large fruit sieve plate and the small fruit sieve plate. The setting of the avoidance openings facilitates the movement of the square rod through the sieve plate and ensures that the rotation of the rotating shaft and the square rod is not affected by the sieve plate.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution: the top of the cylinder is fixedly connected to an upper hopper.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution: an impurity cleaning port is provided at a position on the outer side of the cylinder body near the bottom end, and a cleaning door is hingedly connected to the cylinder body at the position of the impurity cleaning port.

[0014] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. Compared with the prior art, the schisandra screening device for schisandra wine production can screen out large and small impurities mixed in schisandra chinensis through the arrangement of large impurity screen plates, large fruit screen plates and small fruit screen plates, and can also screen out schisandra chinensis fruits according to their sizes, without the need for subsequent sorting equipment to sort the schisandra chinensis fruits by size. This equipment not only reduces the workload of workers, but also effectively improves the screening efficiency of schisandra chinensis, thereby facilitating the improvement of the production efficiency of schisandra chinensis wine.

[0016] 2. Compared with the prior art, the Schisandra screening device for Schisandra wine production starts the driving motor, and the output end of the driving motor rotates, driving the electric telescopic rod and the rotating shaft to rotate synchronously. The rotation of the rotating shaft drives the square rod to rotate, and drives the circular plate and the cleaning rod to rotate synchronously. The rotating cleaning rod can move large impurities or Schisandra accumulated on the top of the sieve plate to prevent large impurities or Schisandra from blocking the sieve plate, making it easier for Schisandra and small impurities to pass through the sieve plate of corresponding aperture, which is beneficial to improving the Schisandra screening efficiency.

[0017] 3. Compared with the prior art, the schisandra screening device for schisandra wine production can block the lower material cover through the setting of the blocking component to prevent impurities or schisandra fruits from being discharged from the lower material cover during the schisandra screening process. This setting can ensure that large impurities, large-fruit schisandra and small-fruit schisandra are intercepted on the top of the large impurity sieve plate, the large-fruit sieve plate and the small-fruit sieve plate in turn, ensuring the effect and efficiency of schisandra screening, avoiding mixing, and facilitating the subsequent production of schisandra wine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure of a Schisandra chinensis screening device for Schisandra chinensis wine production proposed by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure of a Schisandra chinensis screening device for Schisandra chinensis wine production proposed by the utility model from another angle;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a cylinder of a Schisandra chinensis screening device for Schisandra chinensis wine production proposed by the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the arc-shaped blocking plate and the rotating shaft of a Schisandra chinensis screening device for Schisandra chinensis wine production proposed by the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a driving motor and a avoidance port of a Schisandra chinensis screening device for Schisandra chinensis wine production proposed by the utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connecting rod and the electric telescopic rod of a Schisandra chinensis screening device for Schisandra chinensis wine production proposed by the utility model;

[0024] Figure 7 The utility model discloses a schematic diagram of the structure of a schisandra chinensis screening device for producing schisandra chinensis wine, including an avoidance port and a small fruit screening plate.

[0025] Legend:

[0026] 1. Cylinder; 2. Feed cover; 3. Large impurity sieve plate; 4. Large fruit sieve plate; 5. Small fruit sieve plate; 6. Driving motor; 7. Electric telescopic rod; 8. Feed pipe; 9. Rotating shaft; 10. Square rod; 11. Round plate; 12. Cleaning rod; 13. Mounting ring; 14. Connecting rod; 15. Limit guide ring; 16. Limit guide rod; 17. Feed hopper; 18. Impurity cleaning port; 19. Cleaning door; 20. Arc-shaped blocking plate; 21. Avoidance port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0028] Reference Figure 1-7 The utility model provides a schisandra screening device for producing schisandra wine: it comprises a cylinder 1, the top of the cylinder 1 is fixedly connected with an upper hopper 17, an impurity cleaning port 18 is opened at the outer side of the cylinder 1 near the bottom, a cleaning door 19 is hingedly connected to the cylinder 1 and located at the position of the impurity cleaning port 18, three lower material covers 2 are fixedly connected on the outer wall of the cylinder 1, a large impurity sieve plate 3, a large fruit sieve plate 4 and a small fruit sieve plate 5 are sequentially installed inside the cylinder 1 from top to bottom, and an avoidance port 21 is opened at the middle position of the top of the large impurity sieve plate 3, the large fruit sieve plate 4 and the small fruit sieve plate 5, and a driving motor 6 is fixedly installed at the middle position of the top of the cylinder 1, an electric telescopic rod 7 is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor 6, and a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the sieve plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod 7, and a blocking component for blocking the lower material cover 2 is also provided on the cleaning mechanism.

[0029] The bottoms of the inner walls of the three material discharge covers 2 are at the same height as the tops of the large impurity sieve plate 3, the large fruit sieve plate 4 and the small fruit sieve plate 5 respectively. The three material discharge covers 2 are fixedly connected to a material discharge pipe 8 on one side away from the cylinder 1, and the bottom ends of the three material discharge pipes 8 are at the same height.

[0030] The cleaning mechanism includes a rotating shaft 9, one end of which is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 7, and three square rods 10 are fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 9. The outer surfaces of the three square rods 10 are movably sleeved with circular plates 11. The three circular plates 11 are rotatably installed on the top of the large impurity sieve plate 3, the large fruit sieve plate 4 and the small fruit sieve plate 5, respectively, and cleaning rods 12 are also fixedly connected on both sides of the circular plate 11.

[0031] The sealing assembly includes a mounting ring 13 rotatably mounted on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 9, a connecting rod 14 is fixedly connected to the mounting ring 13, the other end of the connecting rod 14 is fixedly connected to a limiting guide ring 15, a limiting guide rod 16 is movably inserted inside the limiting guide ring 15, and an arc-shaped sealing plate 20 adapted to the unloading cover 2 is fixedly connected to the side of the limiting guide ring 15 close to the inner wall of the cylinder 1, and the limiting guide rod 16 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the cylinder 1.

[0032] Working principle: When the device is used to screen Schisandra chinensis, the staff feeds the Schisandra chinensis to be screened from the upper hopper 17 into the cylinder 1, and the Schisandra chinensis entering the cylinder 1 falls on the large impurity sieve plate 3 by its own gravity, and the large impurities mixed in the Schisandra chinensis are filtered and intercepted by the large impurity sieve plate 3, while the small impurities and Schisandra chinensis fruits pass through the holes on the large impurity sieve plate 3 and fall onto the large fruit sieve plate 4, and the large fruit Schisandra chinensis is filtered and intercepted by the large fruit sieve plate 4, while the small impurities and small fruit Schisandra chinensis pass through the large fruit sieve plate 4 and fall onto the small fruit sieve plate 5, and then the small fruit Schisandra chinensis is filtered and intercepted by the small fruit sieve plate 5, and the small impurities pass through the small fruit sieve plate 5 and fall to the bottom of the cylinder 1 for unified collection;

[0033] In the process of screening the Schisandra chinensis, the drive motor 6 is started synchronously, and the output end of the drive motor 6 rotates, driving the electric telescopic rod 7 and the rotating shaft 9 to rotate synchronously, and the rotation of the rotating shaft 9 drives the square rod 10 to rotate, and drives the circular plate 11 and the cleaning rod 12 to rotate synchronously, and the rotating cleaning rod 12 can move the large impurities or Schisandra chinensis accumulated on the top of the sieve plate to avoid the large impurities or Schisandra chinensis blocking the sieve plate, making it easier for Schisandra chinensis and small impurities to pass through the sieve plate of the corresponding aperture, which is conducive to improving the screening efficiency of Schisandra chinensis;

[0034] By setting the blocking component, the lower material cover 2 can be blocked to prevent impurities or Schisandra fruits from being discharged from the lower material cover 2 during the Schisandra screening process. This setting can ensure that large impurities, large-fruit Schisandra fruits and small-fruit Schisandra fruits are intercepted on the top of the large impurity sieve plate 3, the large-fruit sieve plate 4 and the small-fruit sieve plate 5 in turn, ensuring the effect and efficiency of Schisandra screening, avoiding mixing, and facilitating the subsequent production of Schisandra wine.

[0035] When the screening of a batch of Schisandra chinensis is completed, the feeding of the Schisandra chinensis to be screened into the upper hopper 17 is stopped, and then the electric telescopic rod 7 is started to retract upward, driving the rotating shaft 9, the connecting rod 14 and the limiting guide ring 15 to move upward, and driving the arc-shaped blocking plate 20 to move upward synchronously, and through the coordinated use of the limiting guide rod 16 and the limiting guide ring 15, the arc-shaped blocking plate 20 can be limited, so that the arc-shaped blocking plate 20 moves upward along the limiting guide rod 16, ensuring that there is no horizontal deflection during its upward movement, which is conducive to the subsequent extension of the electric telescopic rod 7 downward, so that the arc-shaped blocking plate 20 can accurately block the lower material cover 2;

[0036] When the arc-shaped blocking plate 20 moves upward to open the material discharge cover 2, the rotating toggle lever toggle the large impurities on the top of the sieve plate and the screened Schisandra chinensis fruits, and under the action of centrifugal force, they are thrown to a position close to the inner wall of the cylinder 1, and then under the continuous rotation of the toggle lever, the large impurities or the screened Schisandra chinensis fruits are moved to the material discharge cover 2, and then discharged through the material discharge cover 2 and the material discharge pipe 8, and collected below the material discharge pipe 8;

[0037] When it is necessary to clean the small impurities collected at the bottom of the inner wall of the cylinder 1 , the staff opens the cleaning door 19 and cleans the small impurities at the bottom of the inner wall of the cylinder 1 .

[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A Schisandra chinensis screening device for Schisandra chinensis wine production, comprising a cylinder (1), characterized in that: The outer wall of the cylinder (1) is fixedly connected to three lower material covers (2), and the interior of the cylinder (1) is sequentially installed with a large impurity sieve plate (3), a large fruit sieve plate (4) and a small fruit sieve plate (5) from top to bottom, and a drive motor (6) is fixedly installed at the middle position of the top of the cylinder (1), and the output end of the drive motor (6) is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod (7), and the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod (7) is fixedly connected to a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the sieve plate, and the cleaning mechanism is also provided with a blocking component for blocking the lower material cover (2).

2. The Schisandra chinensis screening device for Schisandra chinensis wine production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottoms of the inner walls of the three lower material covers (2) are respectively at the same height as the tops of the large impurity sieve plate (3), the large fruit sieve plate (4) and the small fruit sieve plate (5).

3. The Schisandra chinensis screening device for Schisandra chinensis wine production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The three material discharge covers (2) are fixedly connected to a material discharge pipe (8) on one side away from the cylinder (1), and the bottom ends of the three material discharge pipes (8) are at the same height.

4. The Schisandra chinensis screening device for Schisandra chinensis wine production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism comprises a rotating shaft (9), one end of which is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of an electric telescopic rod (7), the outer surface of the rotating shaft (9) is fixedly sleeved with three square rods (10), the outer surfaces of the three square rods (10) are movably sleeved with circular plates (11), the three circular plates (11) are rotatably mounted on the top of a large impurity sieve plate (3), a large fruit sieve plate (4) and a small fruit sieve plate (5), respectively, and cleaning rods (12) are also fixedly connected to both sides of the circular plates (11).

5. The Schisandra chinensis screening device for Schisandra chinensis wine production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The blocking assembly comprises a mounting ring (13) rotatably mounted on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (9), a connecting rod (14) being fixedly connected to the mounting ring (13), the other end of the connecting rod (14) being fixedly connected to a limiting guide ring (15), a limiting guide rod (16) being movably inserted inside the limiting guide ring (15), and an arc-shaped blocking plate (20) adapted to the material discharge cover (2) being fixedly connected to the side of the limiting guide ring (15) close to the inner wall of the cylinder (1), and the limiting guide rod (16) being fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the cylinder (1).

6. The Schisandra chinensis screening device for Schisandra chinensis wine production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The large impurity sieve plate (3), the large fruit sieve plate (4) and the small fruit sieve plate (5) are all provided with avoidance openings (21) at the middle positions of the tops.

7. The Schisandra chinensis screening device for Schisandra chinensis wine production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the cylinder (1) is fixedly connected to an upper hopper (17).

8. The Schisandra chinensis screening device for Schisandra chinensis wine production according to claim 1, characterized in that: An impurity cleaning port (18) is provided on the outer side of the cylinder (1) near the bottom end, and a cleaning door (19) is hingedly connected on the cylinder (1) at the position of the impurity cleaning port (18).

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